CN213548778U - Under-forest log cultivation device - Google Patents
Under-forest log cultivation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213548778U CN213548778U CN202021341116.9U CN202021341116U CN213548778U CN 213548778 U CN213548778 U CN 213548778U CN 202021341116 U CN202021341116 U CN 202021341116U CN 213548778 U CN213548778 U CN 213548778U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a log cultivation device under forest, which relates to an edible fungus cultivation device and comprises a top plate, a base and a pillar, wherein the pillar is arranged between the top plate and the base, a protective net is arranged at the periphery of the pillar, an annular water pipe is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the top plate, a plurality of branch pipes are arranged on the annular water pipe, the lengths of the branch pipes are different, and spray heads are arranged at the bottoms of the branch pipes; the support columns are provided with through holes, and a wood section frame is arranged between the support columns and arranged along the height direction of the support columns. This forest segment wood cultivation device not only can rationally utilize space under the forest effectively, forms three-dimensional cultivation mode, still can supply with the consumer and vwatch, pick, carries out agricultural experience, and then effectively adjusts industrial structure, drives the agricultural development of planting district and peripheral area, promotes peasant's income increase and becomes rich, enriches agricultural product middle-high end market, improves understanding and the interest that the consumer planted the domestic fungus.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an edible mushroom cultivation device, concretely relates to hypomere wood cultivation device.
Background
The edible fungi refers to large edible fungi with large fruiting bodies, and is commonly called mushrooms, such as Lentinus edodes, straw mushrooms, agarics, tremella, hericium erinaceus, dictyophora phalloidea, matsutake, tricholoma matsutake, russula vinosa, lucid ganoderma, truffle, pleurotus nebrodensis, boletus and the like, and is edible in daily life in Basidiomycotina. The cultivation method is different according to different edible fungus varieties, but the oldest method is the cut-log cultivation. The cut-log cultivation needs a large amount of wood and the cultivation period is long, but the cultivated edible fungi have better quality and can be harvested for many years, which is incomparable to substitute cultivation, and meanwhile, the cut-log cultivation is most close to the original growth state of the edible fungi, so that the cut-log cultivation is beneficial to being used for visiting and teaching. However, in the existing cut log cultivation, two sections of wood are mostly put together to form a human shape for cultivation, the occupied land area is large, and the wood is easily affected by insect pests, so that the wood is not suitable for increasingly reduced land resources in China, and the yield and the good quality of edible fungi are not guaranteed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: provides an under-forest log cultivation device suitable for being placed under a forest for edible mushroom cultivation.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: a device for cultivating forest lower trees comprises a top plate, a base and a pillar, wherein the pillar is arranged between the top plate and the base, a protective net is arranged on the periphery of the pillar, and the protective net is used for blocking insects;
an annular water pipe is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the top plate, the annular water pipe is arranged in a space defined by the branch pipes, a plurality of branch pipes are arranged on the annular water pipe, the lengths of the plurality of branch pipes are different, and spray heads are arranged at the bottoms of the branch pipes;
the support is provided with a through hole, a section wooden frame is arranged between the supports and comprises a left hook portion, a cross rod and a right hook portion which are connected in sequence, the left hook portion and the right hook portion are identical S-shaped hooks, and two ends of the cross rod are connected with the end portion of the lower portion of the left hook portion and the end portion of the lower portion of the right hook portion respectively.
The number of the support columns is 6, and the space surrounded by the support columns is a hexagonal prism.
The roof is provided with a water collecting tank, the inner bottom surface of the water collecting tank is inclined, a water outlet is arranged in the water collecting tank, and the water outlet is arranged at the lowest position of the inner bottom surface.
The lower bottom surface of the top plate is provided with a first circular slide rail, the upper bottom surface of the base is provided with a second circular slide rail, the first circular slide rail comprises a first circular track and a plurality of first slide blocks arranged on the first circular track, and the second circular slide rail comprises a second circular track and a plurality of second slide blocks arranged on the second circular track;
a connecting rod is arranged between the first sliding block and the second sliding block, and the connecting rod is perpendicular to the lower bottom surface of the top plate and the upper bottom surface of the base respectively;
and a gauze and a transparent film are arranged between the connecting rods and are arranged at intervals.
Wherein, a yellow plate and a blue plate are arranged on the transparent film.
The protective net is a nylon gauze, a top medicine groove is formed in the periphery of the top end of the protective net, needle holes are evenly formed in the bottom of the medicine groove, and the needle holes are arranged towards the protective net.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model provides an under-forest segment wood cultivation device, which is suitable for cultivation of edible fungi arranged under the forest, utilizes a large area of vacant space under the forest, has the effects of natural shading and good ventilation, does not need to build a greenhouse or a shading shed, does not need to arrange a ventilation device, only needs to adjust the humidity of the environment, reduces the cultivation cost, can effectively obstruct feeding of insects or small animals in the forest to the edible fungi by arranging a protective net, can adjust the position of the segment wood frame according to the sizes of segments with different sizes or segment wood-like fungus bags by arranging the upper segment wood frame of the cultivation frame, and arranges the segment wood frame along the length direction of a support, greatly reduces the occupation of land area, simultaneously, the support is arranged in a surrounding mode, so that the whole device cultivation frame forms a three-dimensional cylinder shape, achieves the effect of complete visibility all around, and can realize the arrangement of a plurality of the positions of the segment wood cultivation device under the whole forest and the pavement of roads, an edible fungus cultivation and display experience area can be formed, and multiple effects of cultivation, display, experience and education are achieved; not only can rationally utilize space under the forest effectively, form three-dimensional cultivation mode, still can supply the consumer to pick, carry out agricultural experience, and then effectively adjust the industrial structure, drive the agricultural development of planting district and peripheral area, promote peasant's income increase and become rich, enrich the high-end market in agricultural product, improve understanding and the interest that the consumer planted the domestic fungus.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an under-forest log cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an under-forest log cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a log frame of the under-forest log cultivation device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1. a top plate; 2. a base; 3. a pillar; 4. a protective net; 5. a branch pipe; 6. a wood frame is segmented; 61. a left hook portion; 62. a cross bar; 63. a right hook portion; 7. a water collection tank.
Detailed Description
In order to explain the technical content, the objects and the effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the device for cultivating forest lower trees of the present invention includes a top plate 1, a base 2 and a pillar 3, wherein the pillar 3 is disposed between the top plate 1 and the base 2, a protective net 4 is disposed on the periphery of the pillar 3, and the protective net 4 is used for blocking insects;
an annular water pipe is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the top plate 1 and is arranged at the top of a space enclosed by the pillars 3, a plurality of branch pipes 5 are arranged on the annular water pipe, the axial directions of the branch pipes 5 and the axial directions of the pillars 3 are mutually parallel, the lengths of the branch pipes 5 are different, and nozzles are arranged at the bottoms of the branch pipes 5;
be equipped with the through-hole on the pillar 3, be equipped with section wooden frame 6 between the pillar 3, section wooden frame 6 is including the left couple portion 61, horizontal pole 62 and the right couple portion 63 that connect gradually, left side couple portion 61 and right couple portion 63 are the identical S type couple, the both ends of horizontal pole 62 are located the tip of below and the end connection that right couple portion 63 is located the below with left couple portion 61 respectively.
The utility model discloses a working process does: set up the position of section wooden frame 6 according to the size of log, the tip that is located the top with left couple portion 61 and right couple portion 63 stretches into in the through-hole of pillar 3, and then make section wooden frame 6 set up (hang in) between pillar 3, the both ends of the section wood that will be inoculated with the domestic fungus bacterial are arranged in left couple portion 61 and the sunken of right couple portion 63, horizontal pole 62 plays the effect that blocks the section wood, avoid the section wood to roll off, according to the required humidity of domestic fungus, the rivers lead to pipe inflow annular water pipe, the rethread branch pipe 5 and shower nozzle spray on the section wood, keep the required humidity of domestic fungus growth, protection network 4 effectively blocks the infringement of insect and toy to domestic fungus in the cultivation in the periphery.
From the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the utility model provides an under-forest segment wood cultivation device, be suitable for the cultivation of setting up edible fungi in the forest, utilize the vacant space of big area under the forest, because under the forest has the nature to shade, the good effect ventilates, need not to build big-arch shelter or shade canopy again, also need not to set up ventilation unit, only need adjust the humidity of environment, the cultivation cost is reduced, the setting of protection network can effectively obstruct the feeding of insect or toy to edible fungi in the forest, through the setting of cultivation frame upper segment wood frame, can be according to the size adjustment segment wood frame position of different size segment wood or imitative segment wood fungus package, and the segment wood frame sets up along the length (height) direction of pillar, the occupation of land area has been reduced by a wide margin, the pillar is the surrounding type setting, make whole device cultivation frame form a three-dimensional cylindric, reach the effect that is totally visible all around, through the setting of a plurality of segment wood cultivation device positions under the whole forest and the laying of road, an edible fungus cultivation and display experience area can be formed, and multiple effects of cultivation, display, experience and education are achieved; not only can rationally utilize space under the forest effectively, form three-dimensional cultivation mode, still can supply the consumer to pick, carry out agricultural experience, and then effectively adjust the industrial structure, drive the agricultural development of planting district and peripheral area, promote peasant's income increase and become rich, enrich the high-end market in agricultural product, improve understanding and the interest that the consumer planted the domestic fungus.
Further, the spray head is an atomizing spray head.
Further, the number of the pillars 3 is 6, and the space surrounded by the pillars 3 is a hexagonal prism.
As can be seen from the above description, by arranging 6 pillars, a hexagonal prism structure is formed, so that the whole support structure is stable, ventilation is good, a large number of pillars do not shield the sight, and the support is easy to observe and view from the periphery.
Further, be equipped with water catch bowl 7 on roof 1, the interior bottom surface slope of water catch bowl 7 sets up, be equipped with the delivery port in the water catch bowl 7, the delivery port sets up in the lowest of interior bottom surface.
From the above description, can be to the rainwater of collecting the aquatic and the dew in the woodland through setting up the water catch bowl, because the interior bottom surface slope setting of water catch bowl, collect the water accessible delivery port outflow in the water catch bowl, enter into catch basin or annular water pipe for spray the fungus mushroom of planting.
Further, a first circular slide rail is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the top plate 1, a second circular slide rail is arranged on the upper bottom surface of the base 2, the first circular slide rail comprises a first circular track and a plurality of first slide blocks arranged on the first circular track, and the second circular slide rail comprises a second circular track and a plurality of second slide blocks arranged on the second circular track;
a connecting rod is arranged between the first sliding block and the second sliding block, and the connecting rod is perpendicular to the lower bottom surface of the top plate 1 and the upper bottom surface of the base 2 respectively;
and a gauze and a transparent film are arranged between the connecting rods and are arranged at intervals.
From the above description, through the structure that sets up first circular slide rail and second circular slide rail, can set up gauze, the transparent film of different grade type between the connecting rod, and owing to the structure of first circular slide rail and second circular slide rail, make its integrated protection network rotatable, its position with inside domestic fungus is variable, because gauze in order to prevent the entering of insect, can select the gauze (40-60 mesh) of less mesh, can obstruct the sight to a certain extent, through the position of rotating the gauze, turn transparent film to the fungus mushroom department that needs the observation, form the structure of similar observation window, avoided the trouble that makes a round trip to dismantle the gauze and cause.
Furthermore, a yellow plate and a blue plate are arranged on the transparent film.
As can be seen from the above description, by providing a yellow board or backboard, pests can be further trapped and killed.
Further, protection network 4 is the nylon gauze, is equipped with top medicine groove along the periphery on protection network 4 top, the bottom in medicine groove evenly is equipped with the pinhole, the pinhole sets up towards protection network 4.
From the above description, through setting up the medicine groove, can pour into liquid insecticide in the medicine groove, the insecticide slowly flows on the nylon yarn net along the pinhole for nylon yarn net what is soaked with the insecticide reaches the effect of further killing the pest, and is different from directly spraying the insecticide on the screen, and this kind of mode of slowly soaking can not cause the spray to spray the problem that influences the growth of fungus mushroom carelessly on the log.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, a first embodiment of the present invention is:
a device for cultivating forest lower trees comprises a top plate 1, a base 2 and 6 support columns 3, wherein the support columns 3 are arranged between the top plate 1 and the base 2, and a space surrounded by the support columns 3 is a hexagonal prism;
an annular water pipe is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the top plate 1 and is arranged at the top in a space enclosed by the pillars 3, a plurality of branch pipes 5 are arranged on the annular water pipe, the axial directions of the branch pipes 5 and the axial directions of the pillars 3 are mutually parallel, the lengths of the branch pipes 5 are different, and atomizing nozzles are arranged at the bottoms of the branch pipes 5;
the section wood frames 6 are arranged one by one along the height direction of the struts 3, each section wood frame 6 comprises a left hook part 61, a cross rod 62 and a right hook part 63 which are connected in sequence, the left hook part 61 and the right hook part 63 are identical S-shaped hooks, and two ends of the cross rod 62 are respectively connected with the end part of the left hook part 61 below and the end part of the right hook part 63 below;
the roof 1 is provided with a water collecting tank 7, the inner bottom surface of the water collecting tank 7 is inclined, a water outlet is arranged in the water collecting tank 7, and the water outlet is arranged at the lowest position of the inner bottom surface of the water collecting tank 7.
Example 2:
a device for cultivating forest lower trees comprises a top plate 1, a base 2 and 6 support columns 3, wherein the support columns 3 are arranged between the top plate 1 and the base 2, and a space surrounded by the support columns 3 is a hexagonal prism;
an annular water pipe is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the top plate 1 and is arranged at the top in a space enclosed by the pillars 3, a plurality of branch pipes 5 are arranged on the annular water pipe, the axial directions of the branch pipes 5 and the axial directions of the pillars 3 are mutually parallel, the lengths of the branch pipes 5 are different, and atomizing nozzles are arranged at the bottoms of the branch pipes 5;
the section wood frames 6 are arranged one by one along the height direction of the struts 3, each section wood frame 6 comprises a left hook part 61, a cross rod 62 and a right hook part 63 which are connected in sequence, the left hook part 61 and the right hook part 63 are identical S-shaped hooks, and two ends of the cross rod 62 are respectively connected with the end part of the left hook part 61 below and the end part of the right hook part 63 below; the left hook part 61, the cross bar 62 and the right hook part 63 are integrally formed, that is, the section of the wooden frame 6 is integrally formed;
a water collecting tank 7 is arranged on the top plate 1, the inner bottom surface of the water collecting tank 7 is obliquely arranged, a water outlet is arranged in the water collecting tank 7, and the water outlet is arranged at the lowest position of the inner bottom surface;
the protective net 4 comprises a first circular slide rail, a second circular slide rail and a connecting rod; the protective net 4 is arranged at the periphery of the strut 3;
a first circular slide rail is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the top plate 1, a second circular slide rail is arranged on the upper bottom surface of the base 2, the first circular slide rail comprises a first circular track and a plurality of first slide blocks arranged on the first circular track, and the second circular slide rail comprises a second circular track and a plurality of second slide blocks arranged on the second circular track; a connecting rod is arranged between the first sliding block and the second sliding block, and the connecting rod is perpendicular to the lower bottom surface of the top plate 1 and the upper bottom surface of the base 2 respectively;
a gauze and a transparent film are arranged between the connecting rods, and the gauze and the transparent film are arranged at intervals; a yellow plate and a blue plate are arranged on the transparent film;
the gauze is nylon gauze, is equipped with the medicine groove along the periphery on 4 tops of protection network, the bottom in medicine groove evenly is equipped with the pinhole, the pinhole sets up towards protection network 4.
To sum up, the under-forest log cultivation device provided by the utility model is suitable for cultivation of edible fungi arranged under the forest, utilizes large-area vacant space under the forest, has good effects of natural shading and ventilation without building a greenhouse or a shading shed and arranging a ventilation device, only needs to adjust the humidity of the environment, reduces the cultivation cost, can effectively block feeding of insects or small animals in the forest to the edible fungi by arranging a protective net, can adjust the positions of log racks according to the sizes of logs with different sizes or simulated log fungus bags by arranging the log racks on the cultivation rack, greatly reduces the land area occupation by arranging the log racks along the length direction of the support columns, and simultaneously, the support columns are arranged in a surrounding mode, so that the whole device cultivation rack forms a three-dimensional cylinder shape, achieves the effect of complete visibility all around, and can realize the arrangement of a plurality of log cultivation device positions under the whole forest and the pavement of roads by arranging the log cultivation device positions and laying the road, an edible fungus cultivation and display experience area can be formed, and multiple effects of cultivation, display, experience and education are achieved; not only can rationally utilize space under the forest effectively, form three-dimensional cultivation mode, still can supply the consumer to pick, carry out agricultural experience, and then effectively adjust the industrial structure, drive the agricultural development of planting district and peripheral area, promote peasant's income increase and become rich, enrich the high-end market in agricultural product, improve understanding and the interest that the consumer planted the domestic fungus.
The above mentioned is only the embodiment of the present invention, and not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent transformations made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or the direct or indirect application in the related technical field, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The device for cultivating the forest lower trees is characterized by comprising a top plate, a base and a pillar, wherein the pillar is arranged between the top plate and the base, a protective net is arranged on the periphery of the pillar, and the protective net is used for blocking insects;
an annular water pipe is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the top plate, the annular water pipe is arranged at the top of a space enclosed by the pillars, a plurality of branch pipes are arranged on the annular water pipe, the lengths of the plurality of branch pipes are different, and nozzles are arranged at the bottoms of the branch pipes;
the support is provided with a through hole, a section wooden frame is arranged between the supports and comprises a left hook portion, a cross rod and a right hook portion which are connected in sequence, the left hook portion and the right hook portion are identical S-shaped hooks, and two ends of the cross rod are connected with the end portion of the lower portion of the left hook portion and the end portion of the lower portion of the right hook portion respectively.
2. The under-forest log cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the struts is 6, and a space surrounded by the struts is a hexagonal prism.
3. The under-forest log cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water collection tank is arranged on the top plate, the inner bottom surface of the water collection tank is inclined, a water outlet is arranged in the water collection tank, and the water outlet is arranged at the lowest position of the inner bottom surface.
4. The under-forest log cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein a first circular slide rail is provided on a lower bottom surface of the top plate, a second circular slide rail is provided on an upper bottom surface of the base, the first circular slide rail includes a first circular rail and a plurality of first sliders disposed on the first circular rail, and the second circular slide rail includes a second circular rail and a plurality of second sliders disposed on the second circular rail;
a connecting rod is arranged between the first sliding block and the second sliding block, and the connecting rod is perpendicular to the lower bottom surface of the top plate and the upper bottom surface of the base respectively;
and a gauze and a transparent film are arranged between the connecting rods and are arranged at intervals.
5. The under-forest log cultivation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a yellow board and a blue board are provided on the transparent film.
6. The forest log cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the protection net is a nylon gauze net, medicine grooves are formed along the periphery of the top end of the protection net, needle holes are uniformly formed in the bottoms of the medicine grooves, and the needle holes are arranged towards the protection net.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021341116.9U CN213548778U (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Under-forest log cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021341116.9U CN213548778U (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Under-forest log cultivation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213548778U true CN213548778U (en) | 2021-06-29 |
Family
ID=76551260
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021341116.9U Active CN213548778U (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Under-forest log cultivation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213548778U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-09 CN CN202021341116.9U patent/CN213548778U/en active Active
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