CN213537421U

CN213537421U - River course ecological management device

Info

Publication number: CN213537421U
Application number: CN202021321237.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李林; 莫明桃; 罗小平; 徐国丽
Original assignee: Sichuan Dongcheng Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Dongcheng Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-07
Filing date: 2020-07-07
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a river course ecological management device, it is provided with the planting basin including floating seat, mounting bracket and base on the roof of floating seat, and floating seat sets up on the lateral wall of mounting bracket, and the diapire of mounting bracket is provided with the connecting rod, and the one end that the mounting bracket was kept away from to the connecting rod is connected with the roof of base, is provided with the stock that is used for connecting the river course diapire on the base. Increase the base in the below of floating seat, when placing the floating seat in aqueous, use the stock earlier to pass the base, fix the stock on the riverbed in river course, put into the planting basin on the floating seat with water planting plant etc. this moment again, can make and plant the basin and remain stable in the river course, effectively avoid floating the seat and washed away by rivers, this application has the effect that improves the stability of floating seat in the river course.

Description

River course ecological management device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of ecological remediation technology, especially, relate to a river course ecological management device.

Background

The urban river ecology is a complex ecological system which flows in urban landscapes, is closely connected with the living environment of urban residents and is relatively open. The river has certain self-purification and recovery capacity to the exogenous pollution, however, in the urban river, because the number of residents along the bank is large, the production and the life of the residents have great influence on the urban river, so that the ecological function of the urban river is continuously degraded and lost, the breeding of black and odorous mosquitoes occurs, the function as urban landscape is lost, and the urban river becomes urban burden on the contrary: the normal production and life of residents are disturbed, and the reputation of the city is influenced.

The patent of grant bulleting No. CN208200526U discloses an ecological device of administering for river course, including ecological kickboard, ecological kickboard is equipped with the planting hole, it is equipped with the planting basin to plant the hole, the bottom of ecological kickboard is equipped with the draw-in groove, be equipped with silt in the draw-in groove and filter the frame, silt filters the filter that the frame includes two mutual symmetry slopes to set up, the filter is equipped with the filtration clearance, the top of filter is equipped with first connecting plate, first connecting plate chucking is in the draw-in groove, the bottom of filter is equipped with the second connecting plate, fixed connection is hugged closely each other to two second connecting plates, around being equipped with the floating rope between ecological kickboard and the first connecting plate, the floating rope is equipped with two at.

With respect to the related art among the above, there are the following drawbacks: when the flowing water river channel is treated, the river water is in a flowing state, the floating plate is easily washed away by the water flow, and the river water treatment on a fixed area is difficult to stably carry out.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the stability of planting plant in aquatic on and the kickboard, this application provides a river course ecological management device.

The application provides a river course ecological management device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a river course ecological management device, includes float seat, mounting bracket and base, be provided with the planting basin on the roof of float seat, float the seat setting on the lateral wall of mounting bracket, the diapire of mounting bracket is provided with the connecting rod, the one end that the mounting bracket was kept away from to the connecting rod is connected with the roof of base, be provided with the stock that is used for connecting the river course diapire on the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increase the base in the below of floating seat, when placing the floating seat in aqueous, use the stock earlier to pass the base, fix the stock on the riverbed in river course, put into the planting basin on the floating seat with water planting plant etc. this moment again, can make and plant the basin and remain stable in the river course, effectively avoid floating the seat to be washed away by rivers, improve the stability of floating seat in the river course.

Preferably, the both ends of connecting rod are articulated with mounting bracket and base respectively, the articulated shaft at connecting rod both ends is parallel and the level in river course width direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when river water level changes, the floating seat keeps floating at the surface of water state under the buoyancy effect, and the connecting rod rotates to the tilt state, makes the floating seat effectively reduce the vertical ascending die pull power of fixing base after the connecting rod is to the power decomposition simultaneously, improves the stability of base installation.

Preferably, two extension arms are perpendicularly and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the floating seat far away from the mounting frame, the two extension arms are respectively connected to the vertical edges of the two sides of the mounting frame, the end part of the extension arm far away from the mounting frame is provided with a supporting rod along the vertical direction, the two ends of the supporting rod are respectively positioned above and below the water surface, the two ends of the supporting rod are respectively provided with an interception net, and the four corners of the interception net are sequentially connected with the two ends of the two supporting rods in a detachable mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when putting into the river course with the mounting bracket in, make float the seat and be located the mounting bracket towards one side of low reaches, make extension arm and interception net be located the mounting bracket towards one side of river course upper reaches, intercept the rubbish that floats down to the river upper reaches through the interception net, effectively avoid rubbish to lead to the fact the plant to be buried by the condition of rubbish after piling up on floating the seat, improve the survival rate of planting the plant on the float seat.

Preferably, branch includes dead lever and dwang, the vertical rigid coupling of dead lever is on the roof of extension arm, the perpendicular rigid coupling of one end of dwang has the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation rotates the bottom of connecting at the dead lever, the axis level of axis of rotation and with the length direction of extension arm perpendicular, the rigid coupling has the handle in the axis of rotation, be provided with on the extension arm and be used for restricting dwang pivoted first locating part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after there is more rubbish at the online interception of interception, operating personnel regularly clears up the online rubbish of interception, untie earlier and rotate the dwang and carry out spacing first locating part, the handle rotates, rotate the bottom expansion end of dwang to river upstream direction, rotate the expansion end of dwang to when being close to with the dead lever top, operate first locating part once more and fix the dwang, pull down two dead levers and two dwang up end position intercepting net four corners at last, can pack the floating garbage of interception in intercepting net and the intercepting net fast and mention, the cleaning work is swift.

Preferably, first locating part is the bolt, the mounting hole has been seted up on the dwang, the axis of mounting hole is on a parallel with the axis of rotation, the coaxial slip of bolt is worn to locate in the mounting hole, the extension arm has seted up the pinhole on being close to the wall of dwang, the pinhole is provided with two along the even interval of axis of rotation circumference, the dead lever is parallel with the dwang when bolt and pinhole coaxial alignment.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when operating personnel carried out spacing fixed to the dwang, rotate the dwang to be the straight line with the dead lever and arrange, or be parallel overlapping state, can make mounting hole and extension arm go up the pinhole alignment on the dwang, pass the mounting hole with the bolt this moment, and in inserting the pinhole, can fix convenient operation to the dwang fast.

Preferably, the both sides of mounting bracket are provided with the extension rod along self length direction slip respectively, the perpendicular rigid coupling of extension arm stretches out the tip of mounting bracket at the extension rod, be provided with on the mounting bracket and be used for restricting the gliding second locating part of extension rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel can slide the extension rod on the mounting bracket after untiing the second locating part, adjusts the distance that the extension rod stretches out of mounting bracket both sides, and it is fixed with the extension rod to reuse the second locating part, can interval between two extension arms of quick adjustment to select the interception net of different length to intercept surface of water floating garbage, be applicable to the rubbish interception in different width river courses, improve the suitability.

Preferably, the second locating part is a first bolt, a first through hole is formed in the mounting frame, a first screw hole matched with the locating bolt is formed in the extension rod, a plurality of first screw holes are formed in the extension rod along the length direction of the extension rod at uniform intervals, and the first bolt penetrates through the first through hole and is in threaded connection with the first screw hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when operating personnel fixed the extension rod, only need align the first screw of suitable position on the extension rod with first perforation on the mounting bracket, reuse first bolt and pass first perforation back, with first screw threaded connection, can be with extension rod rigidity, convenient operation.

Preferably, the floating seat is fixedly provided with an ear plate, the ear plate is provided with a second through hole, the mounting frame is provided with a second screw hole, the second screw hole is uniformly arranged along the length direction of the mounting frame at intervals, a second bolt penetrates through the second through hole, and the second bolt is in threaded connection with the second screw hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will float seat and mounting bracket and use second bolt demountable installation, operating personnel controls the demand degree according to river water in the river course, selects the floating seat of suitable quantity to lay on the mounting bracket to the purification efficiency of plant realizes the maximize on making the floating seat.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the base is additionally arranged below the floating seat, when the floating seat is placed in water, the anchor rod penetrates through the base, the anchor rod is fixed on the riverbed of a riverway, and then the water planting plants and the like are placed in the planting pot on the floating seat, so that the planting pot can be kept stable in the riverway, the floating seat is effectively prevented from being washed away by water flow, and the stability of the floating seat in the riverway is improved;

2. when the river water level changes, the floating seat keeps floating on the water surface under the action of buoyancy, the connecting rod rotates to an inclined state, and meanwhile, after the floating seat is subjected to opposite force decomposition through the connecting rod, the vertical upward drawing force on the fixed seat is effectively reduced, and the installation stability of the base is improved;

3. after the second limiting part is unfastened, the distance extending out of the extension rods on the two sides of the mounting frame is adjusted by an operator, and the distance between the two extension arms can be quickly adjusted, so that the interception nets with different lengths are selected to intercept floating garbage on the water surface, the device is suitable for intercepting garbage in riverways with different widths, and the applicability is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic overall structural diagram of another working state according to the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 3.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a floating seat; 11. an ear plate; 12. a second screw hole; 13. a second bolt; 14. a second perforation; 15. planting pots; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a base; 31. a connecting rod; 32. an anchor rod; 4. an extension arm; 5. a strut; 51. fixing the rod; 52. rotating the rod; 53. a rotating shaft; 54. a handle; 55. a bolt; 56. mounting holes; 57. a pin hole; 6. an intercepting net; 7. an extension pole; 71. a first bolt; 72. a first perforation; 73. a first screw hole.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses river course ecological management device. Referring to fig. 1, including floating seat 1, mounting bracket 2 and base 3, base 3 sinks under water, and the perforation has all vertically been seted up in the four corners of base 3 roof, passes the perforation through using stock 32, connects stock 32 screw thread into the riverbed again to steadily fix base 3 under water. Be connected through connecting rod 31 between mount pad and the base 3, the both ends of connecting rod 31 articulate respectively in the diapire of mounting bracket 2 and the roof of base 3. The articulated shafts at both ends of the connecting rod 31 are all parallel to the length direction of the mounting frame 2, and the connecting rod 31 is provided with a root along the length direction of the mounting frame 2. When the base 3 is installed, the longitudinal direction of the installation frame 2 should be perpendicular to the water flow direction of the installation point, and when the connecting rod 31 is inclined, the top of the connecting rod 31 should be inclined in the downstream direction.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a floating platform 1 is detachably mounted on a vertical side wall of a mounting frame 2 facing downstream of a river. Floating seat 1 is inside hollow HDPE material box body, and hot melt bonding has otic placode 11 on floating seat 1 is close to the upper edge of mounting bracket 2, has vertically seted up second perforation 14 on the otic placode 11. The otic placode 11 overlap joint is on the roof of mounting bracket 2, and vertical second screw 12 of having seted up on the roof of mounting bracket 2, and second screw 12 is equipped with a plurality ofly, can be five, also can be six along the even interval of length direction of mounting bracket 2. The floating seat 1 and the mounting frame 2 can be fixed by using a second bolt 13 to pass through a second through hole 14 overlapped on the upper ear plate 11 of the mounting frame 2 and then be connected into a corresponding second screw hole 12 on the mounting frame 2 in a threaded manner. Can install polylith floating seat 1 simultaneously on the mounting bracket 2, according to water purification treatment demand degree, the demand degree is higher, and floating seat 1 installation quantity is more.

Referring to fig. 1, the top wall of the floating seat 1 is provided with a mounting groove, and a planting pot 15 is mounted in the mounting groove. The bottom of the planting pot 15 is provided with an opening, hydroponic plants can be planted in the planting pot 15, and excessive nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the water body are absorbed through plant growth, so that the water body ecological system is adjusted, and the water body self-cleaning function is restored.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the two ends of the mounting frame 2 are respectively provided with a slideway along the length direction thereof. An extension rod 7 is slidably mounted in the slide way, and the extension rod 7 extends out of the end part of the mounting frame 2. The mounting bracket 2 is provided with a second limiting member for limiting the extension rod 7 from sliding, and in this embodiment, the second limiting member is a first bolt 71. The top wall of the mounting bracket 2 is provided with first through holes 72 which penetrate into the slide way and are vertically arranged at positions close to the end parts of the two ends, and the top wall of the extension rod 7 is provided with first screw holes 73 matched with the first bolts 71. The first bolt 71 is threaded into a first screw hole 73 of the extension rod 7 after passing through the first through hole 72, thereby fixing the position of the extension rod 7.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the extension arm 4 is welded to the end of the extension rod 7 extending out of the mounting frame 2, and the extension arm 4 is perpendicular to the extension rod 7 and faces upstream of the water flow. Extension arm 4 is kept away from the tip of extension rod 7 and is equipped with branch 5, and the vertical setting of branch 5, branch 5 include dead lever 51 and dwang 52, and the vertical rigid coupling of dead lever 51 in the roof of extension arm 4, the one end of dwang 52 are connected with axis and dwang 52 length direction vertically axis of rotation 53, and axis of rotation 53 rotates the bottom of connecting at dead lever 51. The axis of the rotation shaft 53 is parallel to the length direction of the mounting bracket 2, the rotation rod 52 is located at one side of the extension arm 4 close to the other extension arm 4, one end of the rotation shaft 53 far away from the rotation rod 52 penetrates out from the other side of the extension arm 4, and a handle 54 is fixedly connected with the rotation shaft.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to restrict the rotation of the rotation lever 52, the extension arm 4 is provided with a first stopper for restricting the rotation of the rotation lever 52. The first limiting member is a bolt 55, the rotating rod 52 is provided with an installation hole 56 with an axis parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft 53, and the bolt 55 is coaxially and slidably installed in the installation hole 56. The extension arm 4 is provided with two pin holes 57 matching with the pins 55, and the pin holes 57 are uniformly spaced along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 53. When the mounting hole 56 of the rotating lever 52 is aligned with any one of the two pin holes 57, the longitudinal direction of the rotating lever 52 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the fixed lever 51.

In other embodiments, the rotation restricting structure of the rotating lever 52 may select a bolt fixing manner.

Referring to fig. 3, retaining rings are welded to the wall surfaces of the movable end of the rotating rod 52 and the top end of the fixed rod 51 near the other extension arm 4, and hanging buckles are fixedly tied to four corners of the intercepting net 6. The hanging buckles are hung on the buckles on the rods of the two extension arms 4, so that the intercepting net 6 is installed on one side of the upstream of the installation frame 2, and garbage floating on the water surface is intercepted.

The implementation principle of the river channel ecological management device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the base 3 is additionally arranged below the floating seat 1, and when the floating seat 1 is placed in water, the anchor rod 32 penetrates through the base 3 and is fixed on the riverbed of a riverway. At this time, the water planting plants and the like are put into the planting pot 15 on the floating seat 1, so that the planting pot 15 can be kept stable in the river. Effectively avoid floating seat 1 to be washed away by rivers, improve floating seat 1 stability in the river course.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a river course ecological management device which characterized in that: including floating seat (1), mounting bracket (2) and base (3), be provided with on the roof of floating seat (1) and plant basin (15), floating seat (1) sets up on the lateral wall of mounting bracket (2), the diapire of mounting bracket (2) is provided with connecting rod (31), the one end that mounting bracket (2) were kept away from in connecting rod (31) is connected with the roof of base (3), be provided with stock (32) that are used for connecting the river course diapire on base (3).

2. The ecological river channel treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the both ends of connecting rod (31) are articulated with mounting bracket (2) and base (3) respectively, the articulated shaft at connecting rod (31) both ends is parallel and the level in river course width direction.

3. The ecological river channel treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel floating seat of water conservancy diversion, including mounting bracket (2), extension arm (4), branch (5), water surface top and below are located respectively at the both ends of branch (5), two be provided with between extension arm (4) interception net (6), the four corners of interception net (6) can be dismantled with the both ends of two branch (5) in proper order and be connected with the both ends of two branch (5) and be connected perpendicularly on keeping away from the lateral wall of floating seat (1) two extension arm (4) are connected respectively in the vertical edge in both sides of mounting bracket (2), the tip that mounting bracket (2) were kept away from in extension arm (4) is provided with branch (5) along.

4. The ecological river channel treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: branch (5) are including dead lever (51) and dwang (52), the vertical rigid coupling of dead lever (51) is on the roof of extension arm (4), the perpendicular rigid coupling of one end of dwang (52) has axis of rotation (53), axis of rotation (53) rotate the bottom of connecting in dead lever (51), the axis level of axis of rotation (53) and perpendicular with the length direction of extension arm (4), the rigid coupling has handle (54) on axis of rotation (53), be provided with on extension arm (4) and be used for restricting dwang (52) pivoted first locating part.

5. The ecological river channel treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: first locating part is bolt (55), mounting hole (56) have been seted up on dwang (52), the axis of mounting hole (56) is on a parallel with the axis of rotation (53), bolt (55) coaxial slip is worn to locate in mounting hole (56), extension arm (4) have been seted up pinhole (57) on being close to the wall of dwang (52), pinhole (57) are provided with two along axis of rotation (53) circumference even interval, dead lever (51) are parallel with dwang (52) when bolt (55) and pinhole (57) coaxial alignment.

6. The ecological river channel treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a mounting bracket, including mounting bracket (2), extension arm (4), the both sides of mounting bracket (2) are provided with extension rod (7) along self length direction slip respectively, the tip that extends mounting bracket (2) is stretched out at extension rod (7) to the perpendicular rigid coupling of extension arm (4), be provided with on mounting bracket (2) and be used for restricting the gliding second locating part of extension rod (7).

7. The ecological river channel treatment device according to claim 6, wherein: the second limiting part is a first bolt (71), a first through hole (72) is formed in the mounting frame (2), a first screw hole (73) matched with the positioning bolt is formed in the extension rod (7), a plurality of first screw holes (73) are formed in the extension rod (7) at equal intervals along the length direction, and the first bolt (71) penetrates through the first through hole (72) and is in threaded connection with the first screw holes (73).

8. The ecological river channel treatment device according to claim 7, wherein: floating seat (1) is last to have set firmly otic placode (11), second perforation (14) have been seted up on otic placode (11), second screw (12) have been seted up on mounting bracket (2), second screw (12) are provided with a plurality ofly along mounting bracket (2) length direction even interval, wear to be equipped with second bolt (13) in the second perforation (14), second bolt (13) and second screw (12) threaded connection.