CN213819153U

CN213819153U - Multifunctional seedling planting device

Info

Publication number: CN213819153U
Application number: CN202022253158.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱蕾; 翁琴; 李义成; 许艳; 沈文杰; 沈俊杰; 程星梅
Original assignee: Wuxi Ruijing City Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Ruijing City Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-11
Filing date: 2020-10-11
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-11

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling planting and specifically relates to a multi-functional seedling planting device is related to, it includes the subassembly that catchments, waters the subassembly and supports the subassembly, the subassembly that catchments is used for the collection of rainy season rainwater, support the subassembly and be used for the support of nursery stock, the subassembly that waters is used for watering of nursery stock growth in-process, support the subassembly and connect in the top of catchmenting the subassembly, support the subassembly and be connected with at least two sets ofly, and along the circumference evenly distributed of nursery stock, the subassembly that waters is connected in the below of catchmenting the subassembly, and is located the position that is close to the nursery stock root in the soil. This application has and replaces traditional hand labor power, realizes the effect of supporting and automatic irrigation the automatic support of nursery stock.

Description

Multifunctional seedling planting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a field of seedling planting especially relates to a multi-functional seedling planting device.

Background

In recent years, with social progress, ecological environment is more and more valued and concerned by people, and governments also invest a large amount of funds for landscaping and environmental improvement. Therefore, the efficient and environment-friendly planting of the nursery stocks for greening is more and more concerned by the society, and people apply a plurality of devices in the planting process of the greening nursery stocks, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the greening speed is increased.

Chinese patent with publication number CN110506535A discloses a nursery stock planting device for ecological restoration, including planting case, grid frame and root fixing and water locking frame, planting incasement portion establishes to planting the groove, and the grid frame is connected to planting the bottom of the case portion, and the grid frame upper berth is equipped with the palm piece, and the planting incasement of palm piece top is equipped with root fixing and water locking frame, and the planting groove in the root fixing and water locking frame is filled with the nutrition matrix layer, and the former soil layer is laid to the upper strata in the root fixing and water locking frame, and the nursery stock has been planted in the former soil layer.

Above-mentioned ecological restoration is with nursery stock planting device through set up the grid frame and lay the palm piece at planting bottom of the case portion, when improving bearing capacity, do not influence the growth of water permeability and nursery stock root system, moreover, set up solid root lock water frame and nutrition matrix layer, do benefit to the root of nursery stock and keep water to grow, and can be used for the restoration of soil also can be used for the ecological restoration in waters, and adaptability is wide.

However, in the actual use process, ecological restoration is a long-time process, and in the above device, the effect of planting the seedlings is achieved, and the support and the irrigation of the seedlings are performed manually, which has obvious disadvantages.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to replace traditional hand labor power, realize supporting the automatic supporting of nursery stock and irrigate automatically, this application provides a multi-functional nursery stock planting device.

The application provides a pair of multi-functional nursery stock planting device adopts following technical scheme:

including the subassembly that catchments, the subassembly that waters and support the subassembly, the subassembly that catchments is used for the collection of rainy season rainwater, support the subassembly and be used for the support of nursery stock, the subassembly that waters is used for watering of nursery stock growth in-process, support the subassembly and connect in the top of catchmenting the subassembly, support the subassembly and be connected with at least two sets ofly, and along the circumference evenly distributed of nursery stock, the subassembly that waters is connected in the below of catchmenting the subassembly, and is located the position that is close to the nursery stock root in the soil.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the subassembly that catchments can collect the rainy season rainwater, is used for the daily watering of nursery stock after the deposit, and the subassembly that waters is used for controlling the release at water source to reach the purpose of watering, support the subassembly and play the effect that supports to the growth direction of nursery stock. Through the cooperation of subassembly that catchments and water, realized the collection of rainwater and irrigate to the automation of nursery stock, simultaneously, support the subassembly and can support the nursery stock to this has reached and has replaced traditional labour, carries out the effect that self-supporting supported and irrigate to the nursery stock.

Optionally, the subassembly that catchments includes water catch bowl and header pipe, the water catch bowl is the annular, and its lateral wall is hollow setting, the header pipe intercommunication has a plurality ofly on the lateral wall of water catch bowl, the one end fixedly connected with that the water catch bowl was kept away from to the header pipe catchments the funnel, it communicates with each other with the header pipe to catchment the funnel, and its opening is towards the top.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater is followed collection funnel department and is collected the back, stores in flowing into the water catch bowl through the collector pipe.

Optionally, the watering assembly comprises a water drainage tank and a watering pipe, the water drainage tank is annular, the side wall of the water drainage tank is hollow, the water drainage tank is communicated with the bottom of the water collecting tank, and the watering pipe is connected to the bottom of the inner side of the water drainage tank and faces the direction of the root of the seedling.

By adopting the technical scheme, rainwater flows to the root of the nursery stock through the guide of the watering pipe after entering the water drainage tank through the water collection tank, so that the irrigation of the nursery stock is realized.

Optionally, a blocking plate is fixedly connected between the water collecting tank and the water discharging tank, a water falling hole is formed in the blocking plate, a piston is arranged in the water falling hole, the piston is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the water falling hole, two control rods are hinged to the piston, an operation block is hinged to one end, away from the piston, of each control rod, and a position allowing opening for the operation block to pass through is formed in the upper surface of the water collecting tank.

By adopting the technical scheme, when irrigation is needed, the piston is turned over, so that collected rainwater enters the water drainage tank; when the water is not needed to be poured or the water in the water discharging groove is full, the piston is blocked, and the rainwater is stopped from being injected.

Optionally, it has the viewing aperture to open on the separation board, the below fixedly connected with siphunculus of viewing aperture, the siphunculus perpendicular to upper and lower surface that the groove turned on water, it has a plurality of holes of entries to open on the body of siphunculus, it floats the piece to have placed in the siphunculus, the last fixed surface of floating the piece is connected with the observation pipe that is used for observing the water level, the top surface of separation board and water catch bowl is worn out in proper order to the observation pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rainwater was enough in the groove that drains, the piece floats to the top of siphunculus under the buoyancy effect of water for observe the pipe and shift up together, expose the water catch bowl, make the maintenance personnel can observe out the water yield in the groove that drains, when the water yield was suitable, blockked up the piston, stopped the injection of rainwater.

Optionally, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting rod, a mounting seat and a supporting plate, the supporting plate is arc-shaped, the mounting seat is connected to the upper surface of the water collecting tank, one end of the supporting rod is hinged to the mounting seat, and the other end of the supporting rod is hinged to the supporting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support the board and paste tightly in the nursery stock, play the effect of support to the nursery stock, the bracing piece that simultaneously circumference distributes has improved the stability of supporting the nursery stock.

Optionally, the support rod includes a support rod and a lower support sleeve, the support rod is hinged to the support plate, the lower support sleeve is hinged to the mounting seat, the support rod is arranged in the lower support sleeve in a penetrating manner, and the lower support sleeve is connected with a locking bolt for tightly supporting the support rod through a thread.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the length of the supporting rod needs to be adjusted, the locking bolt is outwards rotated, so that the sleeved length of the upper supporting rod and the lower supporting sleeve can be adjusted; when the required length is adjusted, the locking bolt is screwed, and the height of the upper supporting rod is positioned.

Optionally, the side of the support plate contacting the seedling is fixedly connected with an elastic gasket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, elastic gasket has consequently reached the effect of protection nursery stock because its material is soft.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: through the cooperation of subassembly that catchments and water, realized the collection of rainwater and irrigate to the automation of nursery stock, simultaneously, support the subassembly and can support the nursery stock to this has reached and has replaced traditional labour, carries out the effect that self-supporting supported and irrigate to the nursery stock.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view for embodying the present application.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view for embodying point a in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a water collection assembly; 11. a water collection tank; 12. a water collecting pipe 121, a transverse pipe; 122. a vertical tube; 123. a water collection funnel; 2. a watering assembly; 21. a water discharge tank; 22. watering pipes; 3. a support assembly; 31. a support bar; 311. an upper support rod; 312. a lower support sleeve; 313. locking the bolt; 32. a mounting seat 321, a side plate; 322. mounting a plate; 33. a support plate; 331. a gasket; 41. a barrier plate; 42. a water falling hole; 43. a piston; 431. a central shaft; 432. a control lever; 433. an operation block; 44. a viewing port; 441. pipe passing; 4411. a water inlet hole; 442. floating sheets; 443. an observation tube; 4431. a pointing block; 4432. a graduated scale; 5. and (5) nursery stocks.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses multi-functional nursery stock planting device. Referring to fig. 1, the multifunctional seedling 5 planting device comprises a water collecting assembly 1, a watering assembly 2 and a supporting assembly 3. The water collecting assembly 1 is connected above the watering assembly 2 and is used for collecting rainwater in rainy seasons; the watering component 2 is used for watering the root of the seedling 5; and the supporting component 3 is connected above the water collecting component 1, and the other end of the supporting component is contacted with the nursery stock 5 for supporting and supporting the nursery stock 5.

Referring to fig. 1, the water collecting assembly 1 includes a water collecting tank 11 and a water collecting pipe 12, the water collecting tank 11 is annular, the side wall of the water collecting tank 11 is hollow, the top surface of the water collecting tank 11 is sealed, and the bottom of the water collecting tank is open. The number of the water collecting pipes 12 is three, the water collecting grooves 11 are communicated in the circumferential direction, each water collecting pipe 12 comprises a transverse pipe 121 and a vertical pipe 122, one end of each transverse pipe 121 is fixedly communicated with the corresponding water collecting groove 11, and the other end of each transverse pipe 121 is communicated with the corresponding vertical pipe 122. The vertical pipe 122 is fixedly connected with a water collecting funnel 123, the water collecting funnel 123 is communicated with the vertical pipe 122, and an opening of the water collecting funnel 123 faces upwards. When it rains, rainwater may enter the water collecting pipe 12 through the water collecting funnel 123, and thus enter the water collecting tank 11 to be stored.

Referring to fig. 2, the watering assembly 2 comprises a water discharge tank 21 and a watering pipe 22, wherein the water discharge tank 21 is annular, and the side wall of the water discharge tank is hollow. The top wall of the water discharge groove 21 is open, the bottom wall is sealed, and the top wall of the water discharge groove 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water collecting groove 11.

Referring to fig. 1, three watering pipes 22 are connected to the bottom of the drainage tank 21, and are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction on the bottom of the inside of the drainage tank 21, and the watering pipes 22 face the direction of the root of the seedling 5. When the nursery stock 5 needs to be irrigated, rainwater flows to the root of the nursery stock 5 through the watering pipe 22.

Referring to fig. 2, a blocking plate 41 is fixedly connected between the water collecting tank 11 and the water discharging tank 21, and a water falling hole 42 is formed on the blocking plate 41. A piston 43 is disposed in the water falling hole 42, a central shaft 431 penetrates the piston 43 along the radial direction, and two ends of the central shaft 431 are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the water falling hole 42. The piston 43 is rotatably connected in the drop hole 42 by a central shaft 431. The surface of piston 43 is connected with two vertical setting's control lever 432, and the one end that two control lever 432 kept away from piston 43 articulates jointly has manipulation piece 433, opens the hole of stepping down that supplies manipulation piece 433 to wear out on the top surface of water catch bowl 11. The maintenance personnel realize the overturning of the piston 43 by overturning the outer operating block 433.

Referring to fig. 2, the barrier plate 41 is provided with an observation port 44, a through pipe 441 is fixedly connected below the observation port 44, the through pipe 441 is perpendicular to the upper and lower surfaces of the drainage tank 21 and has a height equal to that of the drainage tank 21, a plurality of water inlet holes 4411 are formed in the pipe body of the through pipe 441, and a floating piece 442 is placed in the through pipe 441.

Referring to fig. 2, an observation pipe 443 for observing a water level is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the floating piece 442. The top end of the observation tube 443 penetrates through the blocking plate 41 and the upper surface of the water collection tank 11, the upper surface of the water collection tank 11 is connected with a graduated scale 4432 through a bolt, the graduated scale 4432 is arranged close to the observation tube 443, and the top end of the observation tube 443 is fixedly connected with a pointing block 4431 pointing to the graduation.

Referring to fig. 2, when water flows are stored in the discharging tank 21, the floating piece 442 floats upwards under the action of buoyancy, so that an operator can judge the water level condition in the discharging tank 21 by observing the floating condition of the pipe 443 and improve the display accuracy of the observing pipe 443 by matching with the graduated scale 4432. When the water quantity in the water discharging tank 21 is enough, the operator rotates the piston 43 through the control block, and the piston 43 is used for tightly blocking the water falling hole 42, so that the water falling hole 42 is closed.

Referring to fig. 1, three groups of support assemblies 3 are connected to the upper surface of the water collection tank 11 and are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the seedlings 5. The support assembly 3 comprises a support rod 31, a mounting seat 32 and a support plate 33, wherein the support rod 31 comprises an upper support rod 311 and a lower support sleeve 312. And the mounting seat 32 comprises a bottom plate and two side plates 321, wherein the bottom plate is connected to the upper surface of the water collecting tank 11 through bolts, the two side plates 321 are oppositely arranged on the bottom plate, and one end of the lower supporting sleeve 312 is hinged between the two side plates 321 through a pin shaft.

Referring to fig. 3, one end of the upper support rod 311 is inserted into the lower support sleeve 312, and a locking bolt 313 for tightly abutting against the upper support rod 311 is threadedly connected to the lower support sleeve 312. When the length of the supporting rod 31 needs to be adjusted, the locking bolt 313 is screwed out, the upper supporting rod 311 slides, and when the required height is adjusted, the locking bolt 313 is screwed so as to realize locking and positioning of the position of the upper supporting rod 311.

Referring to fig. 1, one end of the upper support rod 311, which is far away from the lower support sleeve 312, is connected with a support plate 33, two mounting plates 322 are fixedly connected to the support plate 33, and one end of the upper support rod 311, which is far away from the lower support sleeve 312, is hinged between the two mounting plates 322 through a pin shaft.

Referring to fig. 2, the side surface of the supporting plate 33 contacting with the seedling 5 is arc-shaped, so that the supporting plate 33 is more attached to the side surface of the seedling 5. And meanwhile, the supporting plate 33 is attached to the side wall of the seedling 5 and is fixedly connected with a gasket 331 made of rubber, and the gasket 331 can protect the seedling 5.

The implementation principle of the multifunctional seedling planting device in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

the nursery stock 5 is planted in the circular ring of the water collecting tank 11 and the water discharging tank 21, and the nursery stock 5 is positioned between the supporting plates 33 and supported by the circumferential supporting rods 31.

In case of rain, rainwater enters the water collecting pipe 12 through the water collecting funnel 123, and thus enters the water collecting tank 11 to be stored. When the maintenance personnel need to irrigate the nursery stock 5, the operation block 433 is turned over, the blockage of the piston 43 on the water falling hole 42 is relieved, and the stored rainwater flows into the water drainage tank 21.

Along with the rising of the water level in the water discharge tank 21, the floating piece 442 drives the observation tube 443 to float upwards, so that the pointing block 4431 at the top end of the observation tube 443 moves upwards, when the pointing block moves upwards to a required scale, the water quantity in the water discharge tank 21 is sufficient, and at the moment, the overturning piston 43 blocks the water falling hole 42 and no longer injects water into the water discharge tank 21. The rainwater flows out through the watering pipe 22 to irrigate the roots of the seedlings 5.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional seedling planting device which characterized in that: including catchment subassembly (1), the subassembly (2) and support subassembly (3) of watering, catchment subassembly (1) is used for the collection of rainy season rainwater, support subassembly (3) and be used for the support of nursery stock, the subassembly (2) of watering is used for watering of nursery stock growth in-process, support subassembly (3) and connect in the top of catchment subassembly (1), support subassembly (3) and be connected with at least two sets ofly, and along the circumference evenly distributed of nursery stock, the subassembly (2) of watering is connected in the below of catchment subassembly (1), and is located the position that is close to the nursery stock root in the soil.

2. The multifunctional seedling planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water collecting component (1) comprises a water collecting tank (11) and a water collecting pipe (12), wherein the water collecting tank (11) is annular, the side wall of the water collecting tank is hollow, the water collecting pipe (12) is communicated with the outer side wall of the water collecting tank (11), one end of the water collecting pipe (12) far away from the water collecting tank (11) is fixedly connected with a water collecting funnel (123), the water collecting funnel (123) is communicated with the water collecting pipe (12), and the opening of the water collecting funnel faces the upper side.

3. The multifunctional seedling planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the watering assembly (2) comprises a water drainage groove (21) and a watering pipe (22), the water drainage groove (21) is annular, the side wall of the water drainage groove is hollow, the water drainage groove (21) is communicated with the bottom of the water collecting tank, and the watering pipe (22) is connected to the bottom of the inner side of the water drainage groove (21) and faces the direction of the root of the seedling.

4. The multifunctional seedling planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: fixedly connected with separation plate (41) between water catch bowl (11) and the groove of draining water (21), it has hole (42) of falling into water to open on separation plate (41), be equipped with piston (43) in hole (42) of falling into water, piston (43) rotate to be connected in the inside wall of hole (42) of falling into water, it has two control levers (432) to articulate on piston (43), two the one end that piston (43) were kept away from in control lever (432) articulates jointly has control piece (433), the upper surface of water catch bowl is opened has the position of letting mouth that supplies control piece (433) to pass.

5. The multifunctional seedling planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water level monitoring device is characterized in that an observation port (44) is formed in the blocking plate (41), a through pipe (441) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the observation port (44), the through pipe (441) is perpendicular to the upper surface and the lower surface of the water drainage tank (21), a plurality of water inlet holes (4411) are formed in the pipe body of the through pipe (441), a floating piece (442) is placed in the through pipe (441), an observation pipe (443) used for observing the water level is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the floating piece (442), and the observation pipe (443) penetrates out of the blocking plate (41) and the top surface of the water collection tank (11) in sequence.

6. The multifunctional seedling planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting assembly (3) comprises a supporting rod (31), a mounting seat (32) and a supporting plate (33), the supporting plate (33) is arc-shaped, the mounting seat (32) is connected to the upper surface of the water collecting tank (11), one end of the supporting rod (31) is hinged to the mounting seat (32), and the other end of the supporting rod is hinged to the supporting plate (33).

7. The multifunctional seedling planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the support rod (31) comprises an upper support rod (311) and a lower support sleeve (312), the upper support rod (311) is hinged to the supporting plate (33), the lower support sleeve (312) is hinged to the mounting base (32), the upper support rod (311) is arranged in the lower support sleeve (312) in a penetrating mode, and a locking bolt (313) used for tightly abutting against the upper support rod (311) is connected to the lower support sleeve (312) through threads.

8. The multifunctional seedling planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the side face of the supporting plate (33) contacted with the nursery stock is fixedly connected with an elastic gasket (331).