CN219876953U - Mine side slope safety restoration fixing structure - Google Patents
Mine side slope safety restoration fixing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219876953U CN219876953U CN202320911484.XU CN202320911484U CN219876953U CN 219876953 U CN219876953 U CN 219876953U CN 202320911484 U CN202320911484 U CN 202320911484U CN 219876953 U CN219876953 U CN 219876953U
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- water
- storage tank
- fixed frame
- mine slope
- water storage
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 30
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a mine slope safety restoration fixing structure, which comprises a mine slope, wherein a fixing frame is arranged at the top of the mine slope, a placing groove is formed in the top of the fixing frame, a straw cushion is arranged at the bottom of the placing groove, a protective net is arranged at the top of the straw cushion, a nutrition soil layer positioned above the protective net is fixedly connected in the placing groove, a water storage tank is formed in the fixing frame, a connector communicated with the water storage tank is arranged at the left side of the fixing frame, a water valve communicated with the water storage tank is arranged at the right side of the fixing frame, namely, the fixing frame has the effect of guiding water flow irrigation, and also has the function of collecting and utilizing rainwater.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope restoration, and particularly relates to a mine slope safety restoration fixing structure.
Background
After mining, the surface soil of the mine field is stripped, large natural vegetation is damaged, the mountain body is damaged to form a bare rock slope, meanwhile, due to unstable slope structure, falling rocks, landslide and debris flow are easy to occur, serious potential safety hazards are brought to surrounding pedestrians and traffic, in order to improve the safety of the mine slope, the mine slope is required to be repaired and fixed, the potential safety hazards are reduced, the existing mode of repairing and fixing the mine slope is realized mainly through green planting of cultivation, the green planting is carried out in the growing process, the bare slope environment is beautified, and the safety of the slope is improved.
In the existing mode of repairing mine slopes, in order to improve the survival rate of green plants, for example, patent No. 202223060353.X, patent No. is a mine slope repairing and fixing structure, which discloses a mode of guiding water flow to irrigate the mine slope green plants through a plurality of communicated fixing frames, and of course, besides the mode, water sources are provided for the green plants through digging channels or pools for irrigation.
However, the fixed frame only has the effect of guiding water flow irrigation, lacks the function of collecting and utilizing rainwater, and although the excavated ditch or pond can store rainwater, its engineering quantity is great, and the input fund is higher, moreover, the green planting in the fixed frame lacks fixed effect, is easily by bad weather such as strong wind, influences green planting normal growth, reduces the survival rate of green planting.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a mine side slope safety restoration fixing structure which has the effect of guiding water flow irrigation, also has the function of collecting and utilizing rainwater, reduces the engineering quantity compared with a excavated ditch or pool, is convenient to use, reduces the fund investment, winds and fixes the roots of green plants on a protection net through the rhizomes of the green plants, increases the stability of the roots of the green plants, avoids the phenomenon of death of the green plants caused by pulling out the roots of the green plants, improves the effect of resisting bad weather of the green plants, and increases the survival rate of the green plants.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the mine slope safety restoration fixing structure comprises a mine slope, wherein a fixing frame is arranged at the top of the mine slope, a placing groove is formed in the top of the fixing frame, a straw pad is arranged at the bottom of the placing groove, a protective net is arranged at the top of the straw pad, a nutrition soil layer positioned above the protective net is fixedly connected in the placing groove, a water storage tank is arranged in the fixing frame, a joint communicated with the water storage tank is arranged at the left side of the fixing frame, a water valve communicated with the water storage tank is arranged at the right side of the fixing frame, a water collecting tank is arranged at the top of the fixing frame, a water inlet communicated with the water storage tank is formed in the bottom of the water collecting tank, a water seepage hole corresponding to the protective net is formed in the side surface of the water storage tank, through the aqua storage tank intercommunication in each fixed frame, can guide rivers, irrigate the green planting in each fixed frame, get into the aqua storage tank through the rainwater and supply the water source, make fixed frame can collect the rainwater and irrigate, and then fixed frame has the effect that guide rivers irrigated promptly, also have the rainwater and collect and utilize the function, ditch or the pond of relative excavation has reduced the engineering volume, convenient to use reduces the fund input, moreover, fix on the protection network through the rhizome winding of green planting, the stability of green planting root has been increased, weather such as having avoided strong wind, with green planting root extraction, cause the dead phenomenon of green planting, the effect of green planting resistance bad weather has been improved, the survival rate of green planting has been increased.
Further, the inboard fixedly connected with fixed block of standing groove, the thread groove has been seted up at the top of fixed block, thread groove internal thread connection has the threaded rod, the top rotation of threaded rod is connected with the fly leaf, the supporting groove has been seted up to the side of fly leaf, through height-adjustable's fly leaf, supports the stem body of green planting, makes green planting in the growth process, can not receive the phenomenon that wind-force produced the slope, has further increased green planting long stability.
Furthermore, the bottom of fixed frame is provided with expansion bolts, fixes fixed frame through expansion bolts, has improved the stability of fixed frame at mine side slope.
Further, the dust filter net is arranged in the water inlet hole, and the water inlet hole is filtered through the dust filter net, so that sand and stones are prevented from entering the water storage tank from the water inlet hole.
Further, the water seepage holes are internally provided with water absorption cotton, and the flow speed of water flowing through the water seepage holes is slowed down through the water absorption cotton, so that the service cycle of a water source in the water storage tank is prolonged.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the aqua storage tank intercommunication in each fixed frame, can guide rivers, irrigate the green planting in each fixed frame, get into the aqua storage tank through the rainwater and supply the water source, make fixed frame can collect the rainwater and irrigate, and then fixed frame has the effect that the guide rivers irrigated promptly, also has the rainwater and collects and utilize the function, ditch or the pond of excavating relatively, has reduced the engineering volume, convenient to use reduces the fund input.
2. The root and stem of the green plant is wound and fixed on the protective net, so that the stability of the root of the green plant is improved, the phenomena of death of the green plant caused by pulling out the root of the green plant in the weather such as strong wind and the like are avoided, the effect of resisting bad weather of the green plant is improved, and the survival rate of the green plant is increased.
3. Through the movable plate with adjustable height, the stem body of the green plant is supported, so that the green plant can not be inclined by wind force in the growth process, and the growth stability of the green plant is further improved.
4. The expansion bolts are used for fixing the fixing frame, so that the stability of the fixing frame on a mine slope is improved, the water inlet holes are filtered through the dust filtering net, sand and stone are prevented from entering the water storage tank from the water inlet holes, the flow speed of water flowing through the water seepage holes is slowed down through the water absorption cotton, and the service cycle of a water source in the water storage tank is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing frame according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an explosion structure of a fixing frame according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixing frame according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 mine slope, 2 fixed frames, 3 standing grooves, 4 straw mats, 5 protective nets, 6 nutrient soil layers, 7 water storage tanks, 8 water collecting tanks, 9 water inlets, 10 water seepage holes, 11 fixed blocks, 12 thread grooves, 13 threaded rods, 14 movable plates, 15 supporting grooves, 16 expansion bolts, 17 dust filtering nets, 18 absorbent cottons, 19 joints and 20 water valves.
Description of the embodiments
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Examples
Referring to the drawings 1-5, a mine slope safety restoration fixing structure comprises a mine slope 1, wherein a fixing frame 2 is arranged at the top of the mine slope 1, a placing groove 3 is formed at the top of the fixing frame 2, a straw cushion 4 is arranged at the bottom of the placing groove 3, a protection net 5 is arranged at the top of the straw cushion 4, a nutrition soil layer 6 positioned above the protection net 5 is fixedly connected in the placing groove 3, a water storage tank 7 is formed in the fixing frame 2, a joint 19 communicated with the water storage tank 7 is arranged at the left side of the fixing frame 2, a water valve 20 communicated with the water storage tank 7 is arranged at the right side of the fixing frame 2, a water collecting tank 8 is formed at the top of the fixing frame 2, a water inlet 9 communicated with the water storage tank 7 is formed at the bottom of the water collecting tank 8, water seepage holes 10 corresponding to the protection net 5 are formed at the side surface of the water storage tank 7, each fixing frame 2 is paved on the mine slope 1 in advance, the joint 19 of one fixed frame 2 is communicated with the water valve 20 of the other fixed frame 2, green planting seeds are sprayed on the nutrient soil layer 6, the roots of the green planting grow downwards, pass through the protective net 5 and are wound from the meshes of the protective net 5, pass through the straw cushion 4 continuously downwards, take root on the mine slope 1, repair and fix the mine slope 1, when raining, rainwater falls into the placing groove 3, falls onto the straw cushion 4 downwards through the nutrient soil layer 6 and the protective net 5, plant fibers in the straw cushion 4 absorb water, keep the moisture in the fixed frame 2, and the rainwater falling into the water collecting groove 8 is collected into the water storing groove 7 from the water inlet hole 9, so that after raining is finished, the water in the water storing groove 7 can slowly permeate water from the water permeating hole 10 to the nutrient soil layer 6, water is continuously supplied for green planting, when the rainwater in the water storing groove 7 is oozed, the water pipe can be adopted through external water to communicate with the joint 19 of the uppermost fixed frame 2 of the mine slope 1, then water is conveyed into the water storage tank 7, the water valves 20 of all the fixed frames 2 are opened, so that water in the water storage tank 7 above can be directly communicated to the water storage tank 7 below, after the water storage tank 7 below is filled with water, the water valve on the fixed frame 2 below is closed, at the moment, water starts to be added into the fixed frame 2 below, and the water valve is reciprocated until the water storage tanks 7 of all the fixed frames 2 are filled with water, and the water source can be continuously provided for green plants.
The fixed block 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the placing groove 3, the thread groove 12 is formed in the top of the fixed block 11, the threaded rod 13 is connected to the thread groove 12 in a threaded manner, the movable plate 14 is rotatably connected to the top end of the threaded rod 13, the supporting groove 15 is formed in the side face of the movable plate 14, green plants penetrate through the supporting groove 15 to grow, the stems of the green plants cannot incline in the supporting groove 15, along with the height of the green plants, the threaded rod 13 can be screwed, the threaded rod 13 moves upwards in the thread groove 12, the threaded rod 13 drives the movable plate 14 to move, and then the supporting groove 15 increases along with the position of the movable plate 14 to continuously support the green plants.
The bottom of the fixed frame 2 is provided with an expansion bolt 16, an opening is formed in the mine slope 1, and then the expansion bolt 16 is installed at a position corresponding to the opening, so that the fixed frame 2 is fixed.
A dust filter net 17 is arranged in the water inlet hole 9, the dust filter net 17 prevents sand and stone from entering the water storage tank 7 from the water inlet hole 9, and rainwater can enter the water storage tank 7 from meshes of the dust filter net 17.
The water seepage holes 10 are internally provided with water absorption cotton 18, and when water in the water storage tank 7 seeps out from the water seepage holes 10, the water absorption cotton 18 slows down water flow overflow.
Working principle: in the utility model, holes are formed on a mine slope 1 in advance, then expansion bolts 16 are arranged at the positions corresponding to the holes, each fixed frame 2 is paved and arranged on the mine slope 1, a joint 19 of one fixed frame 2 is communicated with a water valve 20 of the other fixed frame 2, green planting seeds are sprayed on a nutrient soil layer 6, green planting rootstocks grow downwards, pass through a protective net 5 and are wound from meshes of the protective net 5 to penetrate downwards continuously, finally pass through a straw cushion 4 and are planted on the mine slope 1, the mine slope 1 is repaired and fixed, when raining, rainwater falls into a placing groove 3, falls onto the straw cushion 4 downwards through the nutrient soil layer 6 and the protective net 5, plant fibers in the straw cushion 4 absorb water to keep the moisture in the fixed frames 2, and the rainwater falling into a water collecting groove 8 is collected into the water storing groove 7 from a water inlet hole 9, after the raining is finished, the water in the water storage tank 7 can slowly permeate water from the water seepage holes 10 to the nutrient soil layer 6 and continuously provide water for the green plants, when the rainwater in the water storage tank 7 is permeated, the water can be communicated with the joint 19 of the uppermost fixed frame 2 of the mine slope 1 through an external water pipe, and then the water is conveyed into the water storage tank 7, the water valves 20 of all the fixed frames 2 are opened, so that the water in the water storage tank 7 above can be directly led to the water storage tank 7 below until the water storage tank 7 below is full of water, the water valve on the fixed frame 2 below is closed until the water storage tank 7 below is full of water, at the moment, the water starts to be added into the fixed frame 2 below, and the water is repeatedly supplied until the water storage tanks 7 of all the fixed frames 2 are full of water, the continuous water source for the green plants can be continuously provided, the green plants can grow through the supporting grooves 15, the stems of the green plants can not incline in the supporting grooves 15, along with the height of the green plants, the threaded rod 13 can be screwed, the threaded rod 13 moves upwards in the threaded groove 12, the threaded rod 13 drives the movable plate 14 to move, and the supporting groove 15 is increased along with the position of the movable plate 14, so that the green plants are continuously supported.
While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a mine slope safety repair fixed knot constructs, includes mine slope (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a mine slope, including mine slope (1), fixed frame (1), standing groove (3) are provided with at the top of fixed frame (2), the bottom of standing groove (3) is provided with straw pad (4), the top of straw pad (4) is provided with protection network (5), fixedly connected with is located nutrition soil layer (6) of protection network (5) top in standing groove (3), water storage tank (7) have been seted up in fixed frame (2), the left side of fixed frame (2) is provided with joint (19) with water storage tank (7) intercommunication, water valve (20) with water storage tank (7) intercommunication are provided with on the right side of fixed frame (2), water catch bowl (8) have been seted up at the top of fixed frame (2), inlet opening (9) with water storage tank (7) intercommunication are seted up to the bottom of water catch bowl (8), water storage tank (7) side has seted up hole (10) that correspond with protection network (5).
2. The mine slope safety restoration fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a movable plate, including standing groove (3), fixed block (11) are connected with to standing groove (3) inboard fixedly connected with, screw thread groove (12) have been seted up at the top of fixed block (11), screw thread groove (12) internal thread is connected with threaded rod (13), the top rotation of threaded rod (13) is connected with fly leaf (14), supporting groove (15) have been seted up to the side of fly leaf (14).
3. The mine slope safety restoration fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the fixed frame (2) is provided with an expansion bolt (16).
4. The mine slope safety restoration fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein: a dust filter net (17) is arranged in the water inlet hole (9).
5. The mine slope safety restoration fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein: and water absorbing cotton (18) is arranged in the water seepage holes (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320911484.XU CN219876953U (en) | 2023-04-21 | 2023-04-21 | Mine side slope safety restoration fixing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320911484.XU CN219876953U (en) | 2023-04-21 | 2023-04-21 | Mine side slope safety restoration fixing structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219876953U true CN219876953U (en) | 2023-10-24 |
Family
ID=88397962
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320911484.XU Active CN219876953U (en) | 2023-04-21 | 2023-04-21 | Mine side slope safety restoration fixing structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219876953U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-21 CN CN202320911484.XU patent/CN219876953U/en active Active
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