CN214271892U - Greening retaining wall structure without planting base - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a river course shore protection technical field is a afforestation retaining wall structure that need not kind plant base particularly, including the retaining wall, its characterized in that: retaining wall vertical plane on be equipped with a plurality of plant and plant the unit, the retaining wall top is equipped with solar energy irrigation equipment, solar energy irrigation equipment leads to pipe connection plant and plants the unit, plant and plant the unit and include stainless steel metal frame, basin and floating plate, stainless steel metal frame install on the retaining wall vertical plane, be equipped with the basin in the stainless steel metal frame, the basin internal fixation sets up the floating plate, the plant is planted on the floating plate, its advantage lies in: the structure is simple, the construction and the manufacture are convenient, and the operation and the maintenance are convenient; the stainless steel metal frame is in a hook shape and can be flexibly fixed on the concrete retaining wall, plants are planted in the stainless steel metal frame, a planting base is not needed, the stainless steel metal frame can be combined in a modularized mode and can be replaced randomly, and maintenance and management are facilitated.

Description

Greening retaining wall structure without planting base

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a river course shore protection technical field is a afforestation retaining wall structure that need not kind plant base particularly.

Background

The regulation of the river channel is an important component of urban ecology, the regulation of the river channel in the traditional hydraulic engineering focuses on the development of water resource functions and the prevention and control of water damage, the functions of flood control, shipping and the like of the river channel are considered, and the resources and ecological functions of the river are neglected to be diluted. In the long-term river regulation process, people continuously pursue the straight line between the flood control wall and the dam, so that the ecological function of the river is continuously ignored, the material energy exchange between the river water body and the river bank is blocked, and the landscape and ecological effects are not good.

With the continuous development of society, the flood defense system is continuously upgraded and perfected, the humanistic environment consciousness is continuously improved, the idea of river regulation is continuously innovated, the functions of flood control, flood drainage, shipping and the like of the river are considered, meanwhile, the natural attribute and the ecological function of the river are also kept, the water ecological engineering and the water engineering construction are combined, and the ecological system health and the sustainable development of the river are also considered when the water conservancy function of the river is kept.

Due to the shortage of land resources in the current city, the two banks of the river channel are usually maintained with water conservancy functions mainly by piling up retaining walls. Traditional stereoplasm retaining wall makes the river course lose the ecological nature because can completely cut off the biological exchange of soil and water, therefore ecological retaining wall becomes a development trend, when satisfying requirements such as river course flood discharge, shipping, has guaranteed the ecological nature of river course. However, the plant roots of the existing ecological retaining wall are fixedly grown in concrete or pebble filling materials, the service life of the existing ecological retaining wall is influenced by various aspects such as the condition of a river channel, weather and the like, and once the ecological retaining wall is built, the operation and maintenance are difficult, the cost for changing is high, and the improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to solve the not enough of prior art, provide a afforestation retaining wall structure that need not kind plant base.

In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, design a afforestation retaining wall structure that need not to plant the base, including retaining wall, its characterized in that: the retaining wall vertical surface on be equipped with a plurality of plant and plant the unit, the retaining wall top is equipped with solar energy irrigation equipment, solar energy irrigation equipment leads to pipe connection plant and plants the unit.

Preferably, the plant planting unit comprises a stainless steel metal frame, a water tank and a floating plate, the stainless steel metal frame is installed on the vertical surface of the retaining wall, the water tank is arranged in the stainless steel metal frame, the floating plate is fixedly arranged in the water tank, and plants are planted on the floating plate.

Preferably, the plant is a hydroponic plant.

Preferably, solar energy irrigation equipment include solar panel, water pump and water pipe, solar panel provides operating power for the water pump, and the water pump provides water for the plant.

Preferably, the retaining wall longitudinal section be rectangle and narrow-end wide's right trapezoid's combination, stainless steel metal frame hangs and places in the retaining wall top, lays in the perpendicular of barricade.

Preferably, the stainless steel metal frame is hung on the top of the retaining wall and adopts a telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod is provided with a hole, and the telescopic rod is fixed on the wall surface through an expansion screw.

Preferably, the stainless steel metal frame is in a hook shape and is detachable.

Preferably, the stainless steel metal frame includes metal framework and braced frame, metal framework adopts the activity to connect, sets up according to retaining wall slope and lays the angle, braced frame is used for placing the basin, braced frame is the wire side structure.

Preferably, the cross section of the floating disc is circular, and the hollow part in the middle is used for planting plants.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its advantage lies in:

1. the structure is simple, the construction and the manufacture are convenient, and the operation and the maintenance are convenient;

2. the stainless steel metal frame is in a hook shape and can be flexibly fixed on a concrete retaining wall, hydroponic plants are planted in the stainless steel metal frame, a planting base is not needed, the stainless steel metal frame can be combined in a modularized mode and can be replaced freely, and maintenance and management are facilitated;

3. the plant planting units exist independently, and basically have no influence on the wall body after being dismantled;

4. the solar irrigation device is beneficial to effective water management and energy conservation, and is simple and convenient for directly irrigating plants through a water pipe;

5. the utility model discloses a retaining wall structure when satisfying requirements such as flood control, shipping, keeps the ecological nature in river course, forms the ecological protection system in river course, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the telescopic rod of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. stainless steel metal frame 2, water tank 3, floating plate 4, water supply branch pipe 5, solar panel 6, water pump 7 and water supply header pipe.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the structure and principle of the present invention will be clear to those skilled in the art. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, this embodiment discloses a afforestation retaining wall structure that need not to plant the base, including detachable stainless steel metal frame, stainless steel metal frame includes metal crate and support wire side, metal crate adopts active connection, can adjust according to actual conditions and lay the angle, metal crate top adopts the telescopic link, and accessible inflation screw is fixed in on the retaining wall, place the basin on the support wire side, the basin internal fixation places the floating plate, the 10cm department installation water supply branch pipe above the basin, solar irrigation equipment is installed at the retaining wall top, solar irrigation equipment includes solar panel, water pump and water supply main.

The afforestation retaining wall structure that this embodiment provided need not to plant base can the modularization combination, simple structure, and preparation construction convenience, easy operation maintenance, planting water planting plant in the basin need not to plant the base, can change wantonly according to the season. The solar irrigation device is directly used for irrigating plants through a water pipe, does not need a spray head, and is efficient and energy-saving. The ecological river channel structure has the advantages that the ecological river channel can be kept while the requirements of flood control, shipping and the like are met, certain ornamental value is achieved, and the using performance is strong.

The greening retaining wall structure without planting base in the embodiment further has the following optimization:

1. the top of the stainless steel metal frame is fixed on the retaining wall through an expansion screw, and the telescopic rod is adjusted according to actual conditions and laid at the right-angle side of the retaining wall;

2. a water tank is arranged on the supporting net surface of the stainless steel metal frame, a floating disc is fixed in the water tank, the floating disc is in a circular ring shape, and the hollow part is used for fixing the growth of plants;

3. the water pump is connected with a water supply main pipe, and the other end of the water supply main pipe is connected with river water;

3. and a water supply branch pipe is arranged at the position 10cm above the water tank and is connected with a water supply main pipe.

The greening retaining wall structure without planting base comprises the following steps:

1. providing a plurality of stainless steel metal frames and drilling holes in the retaining wall;

2. the top of the stainless steel metal frame is fixed through an expansion screw, and the expansion rod is adjusted according to the actual situation of the retaining wall, so that the supporting net surface is laid on the right-angle side of the retaining wall;

3. a water tank is arranged in the stainless steel metal frame, a floating disc is fixed in the water tank, and the floating disc is hollow and used for fixing plants;

4. the solar irrigation device is fixedly arranged on the ground, and the solar panel is arranged towards the south;

5. the solar panel is connected with a water pump, the water pump is connected with a water supply main pipe, the other end of the water supply main pipe is arranged in a river channel, river water is directly extracted for plant irrigation, and the water supply main pipe is laid along a retaining wall;

6. and a water supply branch pipe is arranged at a position about 10cm above the water tank and is connected with a water supply main pipe.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a need not to plant afforestation retaining wall structure of base, includes retaining wall, its characterized in that: retaining wall vertical plane on be equipped with a plurality of plant and plant the unit, the retaining wall top is equipped with solar energy irrigation equipment, solar energy irrigation equipment leads to pipe connects the plant and plants the unit, the plant the unit and include stainless steel metal frame, basin and floating plate, stainless steel metal frame install on the retaining wall vertical plane, stainless steel metal frame be the couple form, stainless steel metal frame is detachable, is equipped with the basin in the stainless steel metal frame, the basin internal fixation sets up the floating plate, the plant is planted on the floating plate, the plant be the water planting plant.

2. A greening retaining wall structure without planting base as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: solar energy irrigation equipment include solar panel, water pump and water pipe, solar panel provides working power for the water pump, and the water pump provides water for the plant.

3. A greening retaining wall structure without planting base as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: retaining wall longitudinal section be rectangle and the combination of the wide right trapezoid under the upper narrow, stainless steel metal frame hangs and arranges the retaining wall top in, lays in the perpendicular of retaining wall.

4. A greening retaining wall structure without planting base as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the stainless steel metal frame is hung on the top of the retaining wall and is provided with a telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod is provided with a hole, and the telescopic rod is fixed on the wall surface through an expansion screw.

5. A greening retaining wall structure without planting base as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the stainless steel metal frame comprises a metal frame and a supporting frame, wherein the metal frame is in active connection, a laying angle is set according to the gradient of the retaining wall, the supporting frame is used for placing a water tank, and the supporting frame is of a net surface structure.

6. A greening retaining wall structure without planting base as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the floating disc is circular, and the middle hollow part is used for planting plants.

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