CN212175684U - River course gabion structure slope type ecological revetment - Google Patents
River course gabion structure slope type ecological revetment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212175684U CN212175684U CN202020505861.6U CN202020505861U CN212175684U CN 212175684 U CN212175684 U CN 212175684U CN 202020505861 U CN202020505861 U CN 202020505861U CN 212175684 U CN212175684 U CN 212175684U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/30—Flood prevention; Flood or storm water management, e.g. using flood barriers
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a river course gabion structure slope formula ecological bank protection belongs to river bank protection field. A slope type ecological revetment with a river way gabion structure comprises a river bank foundation, a gabion net and a filter hook, wherein stone is arranged on the side of the river bank foundation, an adsorption filter layer is arranged on the outer side of the stone, the gabion net is laid on the outer side of the adsorption filter layer, the end of the gabion net is connected with a connecting piece, a screw penetrates through the connecting piece, the end of the screw is connected with an embedded part, a mounting groove is connected to the inside of the gabion net, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the mounting groove, a sliding rail is connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and the side of the sliding rail is connected with a cultivation groove; the utility model discloses installation gabion net that can stabilize, and can adjust the position that the avris strained the hook as required, can be convenient intercept the river surface floater, when the floater erode to strain the hook inside or when the tip, can be effectively intercepted and filtered, subsequent salvage operation of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a river bank revetment technical field especially relates to a river course gabion structure slope formula ecological revetment.
Background
The river course gabion net cage is a novel bank protection technology, and is a novel bank protection form for protecting a river course or a coast slope by combining plants or plants with civil engineering, the river course gabion net cage is applied to an ecological bank protection structure, gaps among stones filled by the river course gabion net cage are much larger than gaps under the condition of the traditional bank protection structure, the river course gabion net cage is continuously filled by soil under the influence of human and natural factors, plant root systems deeply prick the soil among the stones, so that engineering measures and vegetation measures are combined to form a flexible integral protecting surface, the river course gabion net cage can better play a role in bank protection, and is more environment-friendly and attractive;
through retrieval, the patent with the Chinese patent authorization number of CN201920604207.8 discloses a water purification stone cage bank protection structure, which comprises a plastic spraying steel wire mesh cage, a filtering agglomerate layer, a plant growth bed, a water diversion and water transportation channel, an anti-filtering geotextile layer and a river bank ground; a water purification stone cage bank protection structure in above-mentioned patent exists following not enough: the water quality internal microorganism and pollutant have certain adsorption and filtration effects, but can not be well collected and filtered for large floating garbage, the garbage can drift along a river and is difficult to collect, the floating garbage on the river surface is difficult to clean and salvage, the comprehensive purification of the water quality is not facilitated, and the attractiveness is also influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that can not be fine among the prior art and collecting and filtering great type floating garbage, being difficult to concentrate the collection, making river surface floating garbage be difficult to the clearance salvage problem, and the river course gabion structure slope formula ecological bank protection that provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a slope type ecological revetment with a river channel gabion structure comprises a river bank foundation, a gabion net and a filter hook, wherein stone is arranged on the side of the river bank foundation, an adsorption filter layer is arranged on the outer side of the stone, the gabion net is laid on the outer side of the adsorption filter layer, the end of the gabion net is connected with a connecting piece, a screw penetrates through the connecting piece, the end of the screw is connected with an embedded part, a mounting groove is connected with the inner part of the gabion net, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the mounting groove, a sliding rail is connected with the inner part of the sliding groove, a cultivation groove is connected with the side of the sliding rail, a fixed connection is formed between the cultivation groove and the sliding rail, a first connecting ring is connected to the outer side of the gabion net, a rotating shaft is connected with the end of the first connecting ring, a second connecting ring is connected with the outer side of the rotating, strain the hook and install in the avris of first link, the avris of gabion net is provided with the filter cell, and the internally mounted of filter cell has movable bottom plate.
Preferably, the connecting piece forms a detachable structure through the screw and the embedded part, and the connecting piece and the screw are perpendicular to each other.
Preferably, cultivate the groove and constitute sliding construction between through slide rail and spout, and cultivate the axis in groove and the axis of mounting groove and coincide each other to be interference connection between slide rail and the spout.
Preferably, the second connecting ring and the first connecting ring form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft, the second connecting ring and the connecting band are integrally arranged, and the connecting band and the first connecting ring form a detachable structure through bolts.
Preferably, the filtering hook and the gabion mesh form a fixed structure through a first connecting ring, and the first connecting ring is symmetrically provided with 2 filtering hooks around a central axis.
Preferably, the movable bottom plate passes through and constitutes the block structure between filter cell and the gabion net, and the axis of movable bottom plate and the axis of filter cell coincide each other to parallel arrangement each other between movable bottom plate and the filter cell.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a river course gabion structure slope formula ecological bank protection possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the slope type ecological revetment with the river channel gabion structure can effectively enable subsequent inclined plane setting to be more stable and compact by stacking stones and matching with the trapezoidal setting of a river bank foundation, the adsorption and filtration layer laid on the outer layer can stabilize stones and has a certain adsorption and filtration effect on smaller pollutants in a river so as to facilitate filtration and purification of river water in the river channel, and then the gabion net arranged on the outermost layer can meet the protection requirement of bank slope stability;
2. the slope type ecological revetment with the river channel gabion structure can connect and install the gabion net and an embedded part inside a river bank foundation through a connecting piece and a screw at the end part of the gabion net, so that the reinforcement after the whole grid is laid is facilitated, the use of the structure is more stable, the protection effect is enhanced, then a proper water culture plant with a purification effect can be planted in a cultivation groove, the cultivation groove is selectively installed in mounting grooves with different position heights according to needs, the plant can be observed and planted conveniently, the cultivation groove can be pulled outwards from the inside of the mounting groove according to needs to be taken out, so that a sample of the plant can be extracted and replaced conveniently, the bottom of the cultivation groove is provided with a large hole, the situation that the plant is rooted on the river bank foundation by itself can be met, the water quality is better purified, and the gabion structure is more stable and stable;
3. the river course gabion structure slope type ecological revetment can conveniently intercept river surface floaters through the filtering hooks with adjustable positions, when the floaters are washed into the interior or the end parts of the filtering hooks, the floaters can be effectively intercepted and filtered, subsequent fishing operation is facilitated, bolts on the first connecting rings at the sides of the filtering hooks are taken out as required, the first connecting rings are installed on the proper height positions of the gabion net as required, the connecting bands at the sides surround the iron wires inside the gabion net and are fixedly installed through the bolts, the connecting bands are matched with the second connecting rings which can be movably adjusted, the connecting bands can be stably installed on the gabion nets with different sizes, the fixed disassembly and assembly of the filtering hooks are facilitated, the devices can adjust the proper height according to the water level so as to be better connected and used, the stability of installing the filtering hooks is also facilitated, the situations of slipping and the like are reduced, and finally, filter grooves on the bottom gabion net extension section can be regularly cleaned, only need upwards mention inside movable bottom plate, can convenient inside rubbish of cleaning filter bowl to the cleanness of river bottom deposit rubbish is favorable to the purification of river more.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of an interior structure of a slope type ecological revetment with a river gabion structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 of a slope type ecological bank protection with a river gabion structure provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a mounting groove and a cultivation groove of a slope type ecological revetment with a river gabion structure provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a connecting ring of a slope type ecological revetment with a river gabion structure, according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is the utility model provides a river course gabion structure slope formula ecological revetment strain hook and gabion net connection structure sketch map.
In the figure: the device comprises a river bank foundation 1, stones 2, an adsorption filter layer 3, a gabion mesh 4, a connecting piece 5, screws 6, an embedded part 7, an installation groove 8, a sliding groove 9, a sliding rail 10, a cultivation groove 11, a first connecting ring 12, a rotating shaft 13, a second connecting ring 14, a connecting belt 15, bolts 16, a filter hook 17, a filter tank 18 and a movable bottom plate 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a slope type ecological revetment with a river way gabion structure comprises a river bank foundation 1, stone 2, an adsorption filter layer 3, a gabion mesh 4, a connecting piece 5, screws 6, an embedded part 7, a mounting groove 8, a sliding groove 9, a sliding rail 10, a cultivation groove 11, a first connecting ring 12, a rotating shaft 13, a second connecting ring 14, a connecting band 15, bolts 16, a filter hook 17, a filter groove 18 and a movable bottom plate 19, wherein the stone 2 is arranged on the side of the river bank foundation 1, the adsorption filter layer 3 is arranged on the outer side of the stone 2, the gabion mesh 4 is laid on the outer side of the adsorption filter layer 3, the connecting piece 5 is connected to the end of the gabion mesh 4, the screws 6 penetrate through the connecting piece 5, the embedded part 7 is connected to the end of the screws 6, the mounting groove 8 is connected to the inner part of the gabion mesh 4, the sliding groove 9 is arranged on inner, the side of the slide rail 10 is connected with a cultivating groove 11, the cultivating groove 11 is fixedly connected with the slide rail 10, the outer side of the gabion mesh 4 is connected with a first connecting ring 12, the end part of the first connecting ring 12 is connected with a rotating shaft 13, the outer side of the rotating shaft 13 is connected with a second connecting ring 14, the end part of the second connecting ring 14 is connected with a connecting belt 15, a bolt 16 penetrates through the end part of the connecting belt 15, a filtering hook 17 is installed on the side of the first connecting ring 12, a filtering groove 18 is arranged on the side of the gabion mesh 4, and a movable bottom plate 19 is installed inside the filtering groove 18;
furthermore, the connecting piece 5 forms a detachable structure through the screw 6 and the embedded part 7, and the connecting piece 5 and the screw 6 are mutually vertical, so that the whole grid can be conveniently reinforced after being laid, the structure is more stable to use, and the protection effect is enhanced;
furthermore, a sliding structure is formed between the cultivation groove 11 and the sliding groove 9 through the sliding rail 10, the central axis of the cultivation groove 11 is overlapped with the central axis of the installation groove 8, the sliding rail 10 is in interference connection with the sliding groove 9, so that the plants can be observed and planted conveniently, and the cultivation groove 11 can be pulled outwards from the inside of the installation groove 8 to be taken out as required, so that the samples of the plants can be extracted and replaced conveniently;
furthermore, a rotating structure is formed between the second connecting ring 14 and the first connecting ring 12 through the rotating shaft 13, the second connecting ring 14 and the connecting belt 15 are integrally arranged, and the connecting belt 15 and the first connecting ring 12 form a detachable structure through a bolt 16, so that the installation stability of the filter hook 17 is ensured, and the occurrence of slipping and the like is reduced;
furthermore, the filter hooks 17 form a fixed structure with the gabion mesh 4 through the first connecting rings 12, and the first connecting rings 12 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the filter hooks 17, so that the filter hooks 17 can be fixed, disassembled and assembled, and the equipment can be conveniently adjusted to be in proper height according to the water level, so that the filter hooks can be connected and used better;
further, activity bottom plate 19 passes through and constitutes the block structure between filter cell 18 and the gabion net 4, and activity bottom plate 19's axis and filter cell 18's axis coincide each other to mutual parallel arrangement between activity bottom plate 19 and the filter cell 18 can convenient clean the inside rubbish of filter cell 18, so that the cleanness of river bottom deposit rubbish, be favorable to the purification of river more.
In the utility model, as shown in figure 1, through the accumulation of stone materials 2, the ladder-shaped setting of the river bank foundation 1 is matched, the subsequent inclined plane setting can be more stable and compact, the adsorption and filtration layer 3 laid on the outer layer has certain adsorption and filtration effects on smaller pollutants in the river while the stone materials 2 can be stabilized, so that the filtration and purification of river water in the river channel are convenient, then the outermost stone cage net 4 is arranged, the stable protection requirement of the bank slope can be met, and the space between the stone materials is larger, so that the free exchange between the air and the water body is facilitated, the water source circulation between the water body and the soil body is facilitated, and the ecological river bed is closer to the original ecological river bed;
according to the drawings shown in fig. 1-3, the gabion mesh 4 and an embedded part 7 in a river bank foundation 1 can be connected and installed through a connecting piece 5 and a screw 6 at the end part of the gabion mesh 4, so that the whole grid can be reinforced after being laid, the structure can be used more stably, the protection effect is enhanced, then a proper hydroponic plant with a purification effect can be planted in a cultivation groove 11, and the cultivation groove 11 can be selected to be installed in installation grooves 8 with different heights according to needs, so that the plant can be observed and planted conveniently, the cultivation groove 11 can be pulled outwards from the inside of the installation groove 8 as required, so that a sample of the plant can be extracted and replaced conveniently, and the bottom of the cultivation groove 11 is provided with a large hole, so that the plant can be rooted on the river bank foundation 1 by itself, and the water quality can be better purified, and the gabion structure can be more stably and;
according to the drawings of fig. 1, 4 and 5, the position-adjustable filtering hook 17 can be used for conveniently intercepting the floating objects on the river surface, when the floating objects are washed into the filtering hook 17 or the end part of the filtering hook 17, the floating objects can be effectively intercepted and filtered, so that the subsequent fishing operation is convenient, the bolt 16 on the first connecting ring 12 at the side of the filtering hook 17 is taken out as required, the first connecting ring 12 is installed on the proper height position of the gabion net 4 as required, the connecting belt 15 at the side surrounds the iron wire in the gabion net 4 and is fixedly installed by the bolt 16, the connecting belt 14 which can be movably adjusted is matched, so that the filtering hook can be stably installed on the gabion nets 4 with different sizes, the fixed assembly and disassembly of the filtering hook 17 are facilitated, the proper height of the equipment can be adjusted according to the water level, the better connection and use are facilitated, the installation stability of the filtering hook 17 is ensured, the occurrence of slipping is, finally, the filter tank 18 on the extending section of the bottom gabion mesh 4 can be cleaned regularly, and garbage in the filter tank 18 can be cleaned conveniently only by lifting the internal movable bottom plate 19 upwards, so that the cleaning of the deposited garbage at the river bottom is facilitated, and the purification of river water is facilitated.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a river course gabion structure slope formula ecological revetment, includes river bank foundation (1), gabion net (4) and strains hook (17), its characterized in that, the avris of river bank foundation (1) is provided with building stones (2), and the outside of building stones (2) is provided with adsorption and filtration layer (3), gabion net (4) is laid in the outside of adsorption and filtration layer (3), and the end connection of gabion net (4) has connecting piece (5), screw (6) has been run through to the inside of connecting piece (5), and the end connection of screw (6) has built-in fitting (7), the inside connection of gabion net (4) has mounting groove (8), and the inner wall of mounting groove (8) is provided with spout (9), and the inside connection of spout (9) has slide rail (10), the avris of slide rail (10) is connected with cultivates groove (11), and is fixed connection between groove (11) and slide rail (10), the outside of gabion net (4) is connected with first go-between (12), and the end connection of first go-between (12) has pivot (13) to the outside of pivot (13) is connected with second go-between (14), the end connection of second go-between (14) has connecting band (15), and the tip of connecting band (15) runs through bolt (16), strain the avris of hook (17) installation in first go-between (12), the avris of gabion net (4) is provided with filter cell (18), and the internally mounted of filter cell (18) has activity bottom plate (19).
2. The slope type ecological revetment with a river gabion structure according to claim 1, wherein the connecting pieces (5) form a detachable structure with the embedded pieces (7) through the screws (6), and the connecting pieces (5) are perpendicular to the screws (6).
3. The slope type ecological revetment with a river way gabion structure according to claim 2, wherein the cultivation groove (11) forms a sliding structure with the sliding groove (9) through a sliding rail (10), the central axis of the cultivation groove (11) and the central axis of the installation groove (8) are overlapped, and the sliding rail (10) and the sliding groove (9) are in interference connection.
4. The slope type ecological revetment with river gabion structure according to claim 2, wherein the second connection ring (14) is connected with the first connection ring (12) through a rotation shaft (13) to form a rotation structure, the second connection ring (14) is integrally connected with the connection band (15), and the connection band (15) is connected with the first connection ring (12) through a bolt (16) to form a detachable structure.
5. The slope type ecological revetment with river gabion structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said filter hooks (17) form a fixed structure with the gabion mesh (4) through the first connection rings (12), and 2 first connection rings (12) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the filter hooks (17).
6. The slope type ecological revetment with river gabion structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the movable bottom plate (19) forms a clamping structure with the gabion mesh (4) through the filter groove (18), the central axis of the movable bottom plate (19) and the central axis of the filter groove (18) are coincident with each other, and the movable bottom plate (19) and the filter groove (18) are arranged in parallel with each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020505861.6U CN212175684U (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | River course gabion structure slope type ecological revetment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202020505861.6U CN212175684U (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | River course gabion structure slope type ecological revetment |
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| CN212175684U true CN212175684U (en) | 2020-12-18 |
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| CN202020505861.6U Active CN212175684U (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | River course gabion structure slope type ecological revetment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115369809A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-11-22 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | Retaining and water stopping structure of pool |
| CN115492049A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-12-20 | 水利部珠江水利委员会技术咨询(广州)有限公司 | Water conservancy ecological slope protection and construction method |
-
2020
- 2020-04-09 CN CN202020505861.6U patent/CN212175684U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115369809A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-11-22 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | Retaining and water stopping structure of pool |
| CN115369809B (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2024-02-06 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | Retaining water stop structure of pond |
| CN115492049A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-12-20 | 水利部珠江水利委员会技术咨询(广州)有限公司 | Water conservancy ecological slope protection and construction method |
| CN115492049B (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2023-10-13 | 水利部珠江水利委员会技术咨询(广州)有限公司 | Water conservancy ecological slope protection and construction method |
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