CN213514967U - Drying tower discharging device is used in rapeseed oil production and processing - Google Patents
Drying tower discharging device is used in rapeseed oil production and processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN213514967U CN213514967U CN202022503963.7U CN202022503963U CN213514967U CN 213514967 U CN213514967 U CN 213514967U CN 202022503963 U CN202022503963 U CN 202022503963U CN 213514967 U CN213514967 U CN 213514967U
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- sliding plate
- baffle
- discharging
- drying tower
- hopper
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 abstract description 18
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000385 Brassica napus var. napus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014698 Brassica juncea var multisecta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006618 Brassica rapa subsp oleifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219193 Brassicaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a drying tower discharging device for rapeseed oil production and processing, which comprises a drying tower, wherein a discharging hopper is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the drying tower, a discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom of the discharging hopper, and an upper baffle and a lower baffle are arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe; one end of the upper baffle is connected with an upper sliding plate, one end of the lower baffle is connected with a lower sliding plate in a sliding mode, the bottoms of the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate are fixedly connected with a sliding plate, and the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the mounting plate through a second spring. When the weight on the sliding plate reaches a certain value, the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate are separated from the upper baffle and the lower baffle, the upper baffle and the lower baffle seal the bottom of the discharging pipe, and the discharging of the device is stopped, so that the device can discharge materials quantitatively; the induced draft fan is arranged on one side of the discharge hopper, and transfers heat carried in the rapeseeds to the drying bin, so that the heat of the rapeseeds after drying is reduced, the storage is facilitated, and the energy is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rapeseed oil is drying tower discharging device technical field for the production and processing, concretely relates to drying tower discharging device is used in rapeseed oil production and processing.
Background
Rapeseed, also known as canola, is a seed of brassicaceae crop rape, which has longer siliques, more pods and full seeds. The oil content of rapeseed is 37.5% -46.3%. The oil content of the rape is slightly different according to the types of the rapes. Is one of the main oil crops and honey crops in China, and the grains of the Chinese oil crops and the honey crops are one of the main varieties of oil and fat preparation raw materials. The rape cultivation is in China, and is divided into winter rape and spring rape. The planting area of the planting area accounts for more than 40% of the total area of the Chinese oil crops, the yield accounts for more than 30% of the total yield of the Chinese oil crops, and the planting area is the first place in the world.
In patent document CN207922761U, a rapeseed drying device is disclosed, which comprises a placing box on a supporting frame, a heating chamber is arranged around the placing box, an air blower is arranged at the inlet of the heating chamber, an electric heating wire is arranged in the heating chamber under the air blower, an air inlet is arranged on the side wall of the placing box, the bottom of the placing box is arc-shaped, a first shaft, a second shaft and a third shaft which are parallel to each other are arranged in the placing box, the first shaft, the second shaft and the third shaft are respectively connected with the first driven gear, the driving gear and the second driven gear, the driving gear is meshed with the first driven gear and the second driven gear, the driving gear is connected with the motor, stirring blades are arranged on the first shaft and the third shaft, an arc-shaped stirring sheet matched with the bottom of the placing box in shape is arranged at the bottom of the second shaft, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the placing box, a valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, and a feeding port is formed in the placing box. The device has the disadvantages that firstly, the device directly discharges the dried rapeseeds, and the rapeseeds absorb a large amount of heat in the drying process, thereby not only influencing the subsequent storage, but also wasting energy; secondly, the device discharges the dried rapeseeds through a pipeline, so that a proper amount of rapeseeds cannot be quantitatively discharged, and the device is not beneficial to containing and storing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problem among the prior art, provide a drying tower discharging device is used in rapeseed oil production and processing.
The utility model relates to a drying tower discharging device for rapeseed oil production and processing, which comprises a drying tower, wherein a discharging hopper is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the drying tower, a discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom of the discharging hopper, an upper baffle is arranged at one side of the bottom of the discharging pipe in a sliding manner, and a lower baffle is arranged at the other side of the bottom of the discharging pipe in a sliding manner; one end of the upper baffle penetrates through the side wall of the discharge pipe and is arranged in the discharge pipe, the other end of the upper baffle is fixedly connected with an upper rack, the upper baffle and the lower baffle are matched to seal the bottom of the discharge pipe, one end of the lower baffle penetrates through the side wall of the discharge pipe and is arranged in the discharge pipe, the other end of the lower baffle is fixedly connected with a lower rack, a gear is meshed between the upper rack and the lower rack, and the gear is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the discharge pipe;
the one end sliding connection that the overhead gage is located the discharging pipe outside has last sliding plate, the one end sliding connection that the lower baffle is located the discharging pipe outside has lower sliding plate, the overhead gage all connects with one side that lower baffle is located the discharging pipe and is provided with first spring, the inner wall of the other end fixed connection discharging pipe of first spring, fixedly connected with sliding plate between upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate bottom, the sliding plate slides and sets up on the C shaped plate, the bottom fixed mounting of C shaped plate is on the mounting panel, even fixed mounting has a plurality of second springs between mounting panel and the sliding plate.
Further, be provided with the air outlet on being provided with air intake, another lateral wall on the hopper lateral wall of play, fixed mounting has the sealed storehouse on the play hopper outer wall, the sealed storehouse passes through the air outlet and sets up with a hopper intercommunication, and fixed mounting has the draught fan on the outer wall of sealed storehouse, the air-supply line intercommunication sealed storehouse of draught fan, the inner chamber of play tuber pipe intercommunication drying tower, the equal fixed mounting of air intake and air outlet has the filter screen.
Furthermore, the inner sides of the C-shaped plates are symmetrically provided with guide grooves, guide blocks are slidably arranged in the guide grooves, and the guide blocks are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the sliding plate.
Furthermore, guide plates are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the discharge hopper in a staggered mode, the guide plates are obliquely arranged in the discharge hopper, and the horizontal height of the receiving end of each guide plate is higher than that of the discharge end.
Furthermore, the joints of the discharge hopper, the upper baffle and the lower baffle are provided with sealing gaskets, one side of the gear is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the discharge pipe through a rotating bearing, and the other side of the gear is fixedly provided with a rotating handle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:
1. the utility model discloses place the container on the sliding plate, the drying tower is when arranging the material to the container, because weight increases on the sliding plate, the sliding plate shifts down and moves down with lower sliding plate on driving, when reacing basis weight, goes up sliding plate and lower sliding plate and breaks away from overhead gage and lower baffle, and overhead gage and lower baffle move in to arranging the material pipe under the effect of first spring, seal row material socle portion, and stop device arranges the material, makes the device row material of ration.
2. The utility model discloses set up the filter screen in the both sides of row hopper, one side filter screen sets up the draught fan, and the draught fan utilizes in transferring the heat that carries in with the rape seed drying bin, not only reduces the heat of the rape seed after the drying and is convenient for store, energy saving moreover.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a discharging device of a drying tower for producing and processing rapeseed oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hopper of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at a.
The reference numbers are as follows:
1-drying tower, 2-discharge hopper, 3-discharge pipe, 4-C-shaped plate, 401-guide groove, 402-guide block, 6-filter screen, 7-guide plate, 8-first spring, 9-sealing gasket, 10-mounting plate, 11-lower sliding plate, 12-upper sliding plate, 13-upper baffle, 14-lower baffle, 15-second spring, 16-sliding plate, 18-sealing bin, 19-induced draft fan, 20-air outlet pipe, 21-upper rack, 22-lower rack, 23-gear and 24-rotary handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a drying tower discharging device for rapeseed oil production and processing comprises a drying tower 1, a discharging hopper 2 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the drying tower 1, a discharging pipe 3 is communicated with the bottom of the discharging hopper 2, guide plates 7 are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the discharging hopper 2 in a staggered manner, the guide plates 7 are obliquely arranged in the discharging hopper 2, and the horizontal height of a receiving end of each guide plate 7 is higher than that of the discharging end.
An upper baffle 13 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the discharge pipe 3 in a sliding manner, and a lower baffle 14 is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the discharge pipe in a sliding manner; go out hopper 2 and overhead gage, the junction of lower baffle all is provided with sealed pad 9, the lateral wall setting that goes up baffle 13 one end and run through discharging pipe 3 is in discharging pipe 3, rack 21 on the other end fixedly connected with, the lateral wall setting that lower baffle 14 one end runs through discharging pipe 3 is in discharging pipe 3, rack 22 under the other end fixedly connected with, it is provided with gear 23 to go up the meshing between rack 21 and the lower rack 22, gear 23 one side is rotated through rolling bearing and is set up on the outer wall of discharging pipe 3, opposite side fixed mounting has rotatory handle 24.
One end sliding connection that overhead gage 13 is located the discharging pipe 3 outside has last sliding plate 12, the one end sliding connection that lower baffle 14 is located the discharging pipe 3 outside has lower sliding plate 11, one side that overhead gage 13 and lower baffle 14 are located discharging pipe 3 all connects and is provided with first spring 8, the inner wall of the other end fixed connection discharging pipe 3 of first spring 8, fixedly connected with sliding plate 16 between overhead sliding plate 12 and the lower sliding plate 11 bottom, sliding plate 16 slides and sets up on C shaped plate 4, the inboard symmetry of C shaped plate 4 is provided with guide way 401, it is provided with guide block 402 to slide in the guide way 401, guide block 402 fixed connection is in the left and right sides of sliding plate 16, the bottom fixed mounting of C shaped plate 4 is on mounting panel 10, even fixed mounting has a plurality of second spring 15 between mounting panel 10 and the sliding plate 16.
In this embodiment, be provided with the air intake on 2 lateral walls of hopper, be provided with the air outlet on the other lateral wall of play hopper, fixed mounting has sealed storehouse 18 on 2 outer walls of play hopper, and sealed storehouse 18 sets up with going out 2 intercommunications of hopper through the air outlet, and fixed mounting has draught fan 19 on the outer wall of sealed storehouse 18, and draught fan 19's air-supply line intercommunication sealed storehouse 18, the inner chamber of tuber pipe 20 intercommunication drying tower 1, and equal fixed mounting of air intake and air outlet has filter screen 6.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when the rapeseed dryer is used, a storage container is placed on the sliding plate 16, the rotary handle 24 is rotated to drive the gear 23 to rotate, the upper rack 21 and the lower rack 22 which are meshed with the gear 23 move to drive the upper baffle plate 13 and the lower baffle plate 14 to move towards the outer side of the discharge pipe 3, the upper sliding plate 12 and the lower sliding plate 11 are clamped into the upper baffle plate 13 and the lower baffle plate 14 under the action of the second spring 15, the upper baffle plate 13 and the lower baffle plate 14 are limited, the dried rapeseeds in the drying tower 1 are guided into the discharge hopper 2, the rapeseeds are poured into the storage container through the discharge pipe 3, the sliding plate 16 slides downwards to extrude the second spring 15 along with the increasing of the weight of the rapeseeds in the storage container, when the weight reaches a specified value, the upper sliding plate 12 and the lower sliding plate 11 are separated from the upper baffle plate 13 and the lower baffle plate 14, the upper baffle plate 13 and the lower baffle plate 14 slide towards the discharge pipe 3 under the action of the first, finally, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 3 is sealed, and the upper baffle 13 and the lower baffle 14 are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the phenomenon that the upper baffle 13 and the lower baffle 14 are close to each other to extrude rapeseeds is avoided.
After completion of one discharge, the container is removed from the slide plate 16, an empty storage container is newly set on the slide plate 16, and the rotation knob 24 is rotated to repeat the operation. In the process of quantitatively taking materials, if the material taking amount needs to be changed, the counterweight block is placed on the sliding plate 16 for operation, so that the weight of the counterweight block plus the new material taking amount is equal to the original material taking amount, the rapeseeds with different qualities can be quantitatively taken, and the operation is convenient and rapid.
Meanwhile, in the material taking process, the induced draft fan 19 introduces outside air into the discharge hopper 2 through the filter screen 6, exchanges heat with a large amount of heat carried by rapeseeds, converts normal-temperature air into hot air, and then discharges the hot air into the drying tower 1 through the air outlet pipe 20 for recycling.
The induced draft fan 19 is externally connected with a power supply, the control mode is common knowledge, and the detailed description is not repeated.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A drying tower discharging device for rapeseed oil production and processing comprises a drying tower (1), and is characterized in that a discharging hopper (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the drying tower (1), the bottom of the discharging hopper (2) is communicated with a discharging pipe (3), an upper baffle (13) is slidably arranged on one side of the bottom of the discharging pipe (3), and a lower baffle (14) is slidably arranged on the other side of the bottom of the discharging pipe (3); one end of the upper baffle (13) penetrates through the side wall of the discharge pipe (3) and is arranged in the discharge pipe (3), the other end of the upper baffle (13) is fixedly connected with an upper rack (21), the upper baffle (13) and the lower baffle (14) are matched to seal the bottom of the discharge pipe (3), one end of the lower baffle (14) penetrates through the side wall of the discharge pipe (3) and is arranged in the discharge pipe (3), the other end of the lower baffle (14) is fixedly connected with a lower rack (22), a gear (23) is meshed between the upper rack (21) and the lower rack (22), and the gear (23) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the discharge pipe (3;
one end sliding connection that overhead gage (13) is located the discharging pipe (3) outside has last sliding plate (12), the one end sliding connection that baffle (14) is located the discharging pipe (3) outside down has lower sliding plate (11), overhead gage (13) and one side that lower baffle (14) are located discharging pipe (3) are all connected and are provided with first spring (8), the inner wall of the other end fixed connection discharging pipe (3) of first spring (8), fixedly connected with sliding plate (16) between upper sliding plate (12) and lower sliding plate (11) bottom, sliding plate (16) slide and set up on C shaped plate (4), the bottom fixed mounting of C shaped plate (4) is on mounting panel (10), even fixed mounting has a plurality of second spring (15) between mounting panel (10) and sliding plate (16).
2. The drying tower discharging device for rapeseed oil production and processing of claim 1, wherein: go out and be provided with the air outlet on hopper (2) a lateral wall on being provided with air intake, another lateral wall, go out fixed mounting on hopper (2) outer wall and have sealed storehouse (18), sealed storehouse (18) set up through air outlet and play hopper (2) intercommunication, and fixed mounting has draught fan (19) on the outer wall of sealed storehouse (18), the air-supply line intercommunication sealed storehouse (18) of draught fan (19), the inner chamber of play tuber pipe (20) intercommunication drying tower (1), the equal fixed mounting of air intake and air outlet has filter screen (6).
3. The drying tower discharging device for rapeseed oil production and processing of claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the C-shaped plate (4) is symmetrically provided with guide grooves (401), guide blocks (402) are slidably arranged in the guide grooves (401), and the guide blocks (402) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the sliding plate (16).
4. The drying tower discharging device for rapeseed oil production and processing of claim 1, wherein: guide plates (7) are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the discharge hopper (2) in a staggered mode, the guide plates (7) are obliquely arranged in the discharge hopper (2), and the horizontal height of the receiving end of each guide plate (7) is higher than that of the discharge end.
5. The drying tower discharging device for rapeseed oil production and processing of claim 1, wherein: go out hopper (2) and last baffle, the junction of baffle down all is provided with sealed pad (9), gear (23) one side is rotated through rolling bearing and is set up on the outer wall of discharging pipe (3), opposite side fixed mounting has rotatory handle (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022503963.7U CN213514967U (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Drying tower discharging device is used in rapeseed oil production and processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022503963.7U CN213514967U (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Drying tower discharging device is used in rapeseed oil production and processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213514967U true CN213514967U (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022503963.7U Active CN213514967U (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Drying tower discharging device is used in rapeseed oil production and processing |
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| CN (1) | CN213514967U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114877650A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-08-09 | 江西诺泰生物科技有限公司 | Solid beverage production is with high-efficient dry sterilization apparatus |
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2020
- 2020-11-03 CN CN202022503963.7U patent/CN213514967U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114877650A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-08-09 | 江西诺泰生物科技有限公司 | Solid beverage production is with high-efficient dry sterilization apparatus |
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Denomination of utility model: A drying tower discharge device for rapeseed oil production and processing Effective date of registration: 20231214 Granted publication date: 20210622 Pledgee: Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Co.,Ltd. Deyang Branch Pledgor: SICHUAN DEYANG NIANFENG FOOD Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023510000274 |