CN213801995U - Tea leaf de-enzyming conveying device with cooling function - Google Patents
Tea leaf de-enzyming conveying device with cooling function Download PDFInfo
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- CN213801995U CN213801995U CN202022586954.9U CN202022586954U CN213801995U CN 213801995 U CN213801995 U CN 213801995U CN 202022586954 U CN202022586954 U CN 202022586954U CN 213801995 U CN213801995 U CN 213801995U
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- conveying box
- conveying
- cooling
- hopper
- leaf
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
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- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tealeaves water-removing leaf conveyer with cooling function, including conveying case, cooling device, feed arrangement and controller, the netted baffle that the conveying incasement was equipped with the flat and put separates into upper portion storage chamber and lower part cold wind chamber with the conveying incasement chamber, and cooling device includes the fan, and feed arrangement includes support and hopper, the external green leaf conveyer pipe of upper portion feed inlet of hopper, the lower part discharge gate of hopper correspond conveying case open-top, the utility model discloses set up the cold wind chamber and leading-in outside ambient air at conveying bottom of the case portion, utilize outside low temperature air to carry out the blast cooling to the high temperature water-removing leaf after the water-removing machine is handled, make the water-removing leaf of high temperature can the rapid cooling, guaranteed that the water-removing leaf that gathers in the storage intracavity has lower temperature and suitable storage environment, satisfy the moisture regain stand of green leaf and put or the storage requirement.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to tea processing technology field especially involves a tealeaves tea fixing conveyer with cooling function.
Background
The green removing is an important process in tea processing, and the main purpose of the green removing is to inhibit enzymatic oxidation of tea polyphenol and the like in fresh leaves by destroying and passivating the oxidase activity in the fresh leaves at high temperature, prevent the color change of the tea in the drying process, simultaneously quickly emit the green odor of the green leaves in the green removing process, promote the formation of good tea aroma smell of the tea, and the main green removing modes comprise pan-frying, steaming, soaking, radiation green removing and the like.
Because the green leaf temperature after the green removing is higher, if the direct discharging bagging-off then can lead to the inside temperature of green leaf can't scatter and disappear fast and lead to the quality to descend, adopt the conventional cooling operation of paving inconvenient and need great usage space, can't satisfy batch production's requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the prior art; provides a tea leaves de-enzyming and conveying device with a cooling function.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model mainly adopts the following technical proposal:
a tea leaf de-enzyming conveying device with a cooling function is used for collecting and transferring green leaves after de-enzyming, and comprises a conveying box, a cooling device, a feeding device and a controller, wherein the top opening of the conveying box is internally provided with a flat net-shaped partition plate, the inner cavity of the conveying box is separated into an upper storage cavity and a lower cold air cavity by the partition plate, the cooling device comprises a fan which is arranged on the side surface of the conveying box and corresponds to the cold air cavity, the feeding device comprises a support and a hopper which is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support, an inlet-outlet channel for accommodating the conveying box to move is arranged in the support, an upper feed inlet of the hopper is externally connected with a green leaf conveying pipe, a lower end discharge port of the hopper is higher than the top of the conveying box and corresponds to the top opening of the conveying box, the controller is electrically connected with the fan, the green leaves are conveyed through the green leaf conveying pipe, and a rotating structure at the inlet of the hopper is utilized, produce high-speed rotatory wind and drive the leaf of completing and fall down along the hopper inner wall rotation back in hopper feed inlet department, the top trompil department effluvium of the heat more than 90% of the leaf of completing from the hopper, make the tealeaves cooling, simultaneously, set up the cold wind chamber and leading-in outside ambient air at the bottom of the transfer box, the air that utilizes outside lower temperature carries out air-blast cooling once more to the green leaf after the hopper is handled, make the green leaf can cool down the cooling fast, the green leaf of having guaranteed to assemble in the storage intracavity has lower temperature, satisfy the moisture regain of green leaf and put or store the requirement.
Preferably, the front end air inlet department of fan is equipped with the filter, and filtration through the filter makes the cooling air that gets into the storage intracavity purer health, can not pollute the green leaf.
Preferably, a temperature probe is arranged at a discharge port at the lower end of the hopper and electrically connected with the controller, and the temperature of the fed green leaves is measured in real time, so that the start and stop of the fan can be controlled in time, the working strength of operators is reduced, the cooling quality of the green leaves is improved, and the energy consumption and the use cost of the conveying box are also reduced.
Preferably, the bottom of the conveying box is provided with universal wheels, so that the conveying box can move rapidly.
Preferably, the conveying box is internally provided with a flattening device, the flattening device comprises guide rods, a guide rod driving mechanism and a slide rod, the guide rods are symmetrically arranged at the front end part and the rear end part of the top opening of the conveying box, the guide rod driving mechanism is electrically connected with the controller and drives the guide rods to rotate, the two ends of the slide rod are sleeved on the guide rods and driven by the guide rods to move along the guide rods, rake teeth are fixedly arranged on the slide rod, and the green leaves can be timely dispersed and flattened when collected and stacked through the built-in flattening device, so that the moisture regaining or storage quality of the green leaves is improved.
The utility model has the advantages that: the cold air cavity is arranged at the bottom of the conveyor, external ambient air is introduced, and air with low external temperature is used for blowing and cooling the high-temperature enzyme-deactivating leaves treated by the enzyme-deactivating machine, so that the high-temperature enzyme-deactivating leaves can be cooled quickly, the enzyme-deactivating leaves to be conveyed collected in the storage cavity are guaranteed to have low temperature and proper storage environment, and the moisture regain spreading or storage requirements of the enzyme-deactivating leaves are met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a conveying box, 2, a material storage cavity, 3, a screen plate, 4, a fan, 5, a bracket, 6, a hopper, 7, universal wheels, 8, a guide rail, 9, a guide rod driving mechanism, 10, a slide rod and 11, rake teeth are arranged.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1: the tea leaf de-enzyming and conveying device with the cooling function in the embodiment 1 is used for collecting and transferring de-enzymed green leaves, and as shown in fig. 1, the conveying device comprises a conveying box 1, a cooling device, a feeding device and a controller, the top of the conveying box is provided with an opening, four corners of the bottom of the conveying box are provided with universal wheels 7, a flat mesh-shaped partition plate 2 is designed in the conveying box, the partition plate is a stainless steel punching plate and has the mesh number of 2 meshes, an inner cavity of the conveying box is divided into an upper material storage cavity 3 and a lower cold air cavity by the partition plate, the two cavities are communicated through the mesh-shaped partition plate, the cooling device comprises a fan 4 which is arranged on the side surface of the conveying box and corresponds to the cold air cavity, and an air inlet of the fan is provided with a filter plate; feed arrangement includes support 5 and installs hopper 6 on support upper portion, and the support is fixed subaerial, and the design has the access way that can hold above-mentioned transfer box and remove in the middle of the support, and the external green leaf conveyer pipe of upper portion feed inlet of hopper, the green leaf of following the quick-witted discharge gate of completing sends into the hopper through green leaf conveyer pipe, and the lower extreme discharge gate of hopper is higher than above-mentioned transfer box top and corresponds transfer box open-top, and the controller is connected and control the fan with above-mentioned fan electricity and opens and stop.
When in use, the conveying box is pushed to the inlet and outlet channel in the bracket, so that the top opening of the conveying box is aligned with the discharge hole of the hopper, spreading gauze on the partition board, turning on a discharge switch of the fixation machine and a cooling switch of the conveying box, guiding the fixation leaves into the hopper through the conveying pipe, driving the fixation leaves into the hopper due to high-pressure air in the conveying pipe, the rotary wind is generated at the feed inlet, the enzyme-deactivating leaves rotate in the barrel wall under the action of the rotary wind to achieve the cooling effect and fall onto the gauze in the storage cavity, and 90% heat of the leaf that completes is taken out through the wind channel on hopper upper portion, simultaneously, utilizes the effect of fan and filter, and outside microthermal clean air passes through the fan and gets into the cooling intracavity in the transfer box and spout the storage intracavity through netted baffle, and the cooling of cooling down once more is carried out to the green leaf of storage intracavity tiling from up down to the stranded cooling air of dispersion, satisfies the moisture regain stand of the leaf that completes and puts or store.
Example 2: the tea leaf de-enzyming and leaf conveying device with the cooling function in the embodiment 2 is, as shown in fig. 2, further designed with a flattening device, the flattening device comprises a guide rail 8, a guide rod driving mechanism 9 and a slide rod 10, the guide rods are symmetrically installed at the front end part and the rear end part of the top opening of the conveying box, two ends of the slide rod are respectively placed on the guide rail and slide along the guide rail, the guide rod driving mechanism is electrically connected with the controller and drives the guide rod to rotate, so as to drive the slide rod to move left and right along the guide rod, rake teeth 11 are designed at the bottom of the slide rod, a temperature probe is installed at a discharge port at the lower part of the hopper, the temperature probe and the guide rod driving mechanism are respectively electrically connected with the controller, the temperature probe can detect the temperature of the fed green leaves in real time and convey the temperature to the controller, and timely control the start and stop of the fan, while the rake teeth on the slide rod do reciprocating motion, so as to flatten and disperse the green leaves falling into the storage cavity, thereby reducing the working strength of operators, the moisture regain spreading or storage quality of the killed leaves is also improved, and other parts of the embodiment 2 are similar to the corresponding parts of the embodiment 1 and are not described again.
In the description of the present invention, the technical terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the direction or the position relationship based on the direction or the position relationship shown in the drawings, and the technical solution of the present invention is only for the convenience of description and understanding, and the above description is not limiting to the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above description, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by the ordinary skilled in the art within the essential scope of the present invention should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a tealeaves tea wrap conveyer with cooling function for the green leaf after completing collects and transports its characterized in that: conveyer includes conveying box (1), cooling device, feed arrangement and controller, conveying box open-top is equipped with flat netted baffle (2) of putting in the conveying box, the baffle separates into upper portion storage chamber (3) and lower part air-cooling chamber with the conveying box inner chamber, cooling device is including arranging conveying box side in and fan (4) in above-mentioned air-cooling chamber, feed arrangement includes support (5) and fixes hopper (6) on support upper portion, be equipped with the access way that holds above-mentioned conveying box and remove in the support, the external green leaf conveyer pipe of upper portion feed inlet of hopper, the lower part discharge gate of hopper is higher than above-mentioned conveying box top and corresponds conveying box open-top, the controller with the fan electricity is connected.
2. The killed tea leaf conveying device with a cooling function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end air inlet of the fan (4) is provided with a filter plate.
3. The killed tea leaf conveying device with a cooling function as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: and a temperature probe is arranged at a discharge outlet at the lower part of the hopper (6) and is electrically connected with the controller.
4. The killed tea leaf conveying device with a cooling function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the conveying box (1) is provided with universal wheels (7).
5. The killed tea leaf conveying device with a cooling function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying box is internally provided with a flattening device, the flattening device comprises guide rods (8), a guide rod driving mechanism (9) and a slide rod (10), the guide rods are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top opening of the conveying box, the guide rod driving mechanism is electrically connected with the controller and drives the guide rods to rotate, the two ends of the slide rod are sleeved on the guide rods and driven to move along the guide rods through the guide rods, and rake teeth (11) are fixedly arranged on the slide rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022586954.9U CN213801995U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Tea leaf de-enzyming conveying device with cooling function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022586954.9U CN213801995U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Tea leaf de-enzyming conveying device with cooling function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213801995U true CN213801995U (en) | 2021-07-27 |
Family
ID=76967087
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022586954.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213801995U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Tea leaf de-enzyming conveying device with cooling function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213801995U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-10 CN CN202022586954.9U patent/CN213801995U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210727 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |