CN112124994A - Blanking buffer device of unloader - Google Patents
Blanking buffer device of unloader Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112124994A CN112124994A CN202010998829.0A CN202010998829A CN112124994A CN 112124994 A CN112124994 A CN 112124994A CN 202010998829 A CN202010998829 A CN 202010998829A CN 112124994 A CN112124994 A CN 112124994A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- belt pulley
- storage
- rotating shaft
- frame
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/24—Gearing between driving motor and belt- or chain-engaging elements
Abstract
The invention discloses a blanking buffering device of a discharger, relates to the technical field of blanking buffering, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional discharger cannot buffer and feed raw materials and buffer and discharge the raw materials, cannot control the entering amount of the raw materials, cannot crush granular materials at the same time, and reduces the production efficiency. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the crushing roller, the first storage disc and the second storage disc, the falling amount of the raw materials can be controlled, and meanwhile, the crushing roller can crush large-particle raw materials, so that the uniformity of the raw materials is ensured, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of blanking buffering, in particular to a blanking buffering device of an unloader.
Background
The tripper is dust collecting equipment row ash, the main equipment of air supply and other equipment feeds, be applicable to likepowder material and granular material, the tripper divides common type, withstand voltage type, three big types of high temperature resistant type, the tripper can be with the drive at the uniform velocity, discharge the material in succession according to control rate, perhaps drive with indefinite speed, use the tripper as the feeder, current tripper can't cushion the pay-off and cushion the blanking to the raw materials, and the entering amount of uncontrollable raw materials, simultaneously can't carry out shredding to granular material, the efficiency of production has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The blanking buffering device for the discharger provided by the invention solves the problems that the conventional discharger cannot buffer and feed raw materials, cannot control the entering amount of the raw materials, cannot crush granular materials and reduces the production efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an unloader blanking buffer, includes two backup pads, two the top fixedly connected with apron of backup pad, the top of apron is equipped with raw materials control mechanism, the bottom of apron is equipped with discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism's below is equipped with buffer gear, buffer gear's below is equipped with rubbing crusher and constructs.
Preferably, the raw material control mechanism comprises a storage frame fixedly connected with the top of the cover plate, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the storage frame, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected outside the first rotating shaft, a first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved at the left end of the first rotating shaft, a first storage disc is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage frame, a connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the storage frame below the first storage disc, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the connecting rod, a second storage disc is fixedly connected with the top end of the first rotating rod below the first storage disc, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved outside the bottom end of the first rotating rod, a first motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the right side of the storage frame, and a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor, and a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved outside the left end of the second rotating shaft and is in meshing transmission with the first bevel gear.
Preferably, discharge mechanism includes the tripper with the bottom fixed connection of apron, is located the right side fixedly connected with second motor of backup pad, second motor output shaft fixedly connected with third pivot, the fixed cover in the right-hand member outside of third pivot is equipped with the third belt pulley, the left side of third belt pulley is equipped with a plurality of blades with the outside fixed connection of third pivot, the blade is located the inside of tripper, the fixed cover in the left end outside of third pivot is equipped with the second belt pulley, the cover is equipped with first belt between second belt pulley and the first belt pulley.
Preferably, the buffering mechanism comprises a crushing frame fixedly connected with the bottom of the discharger, the inner walls of the tops of the two sides of the crushing frame are hinged with first rotating plates, the two first rotating plates are fixedly connected with first springs on the side close to each other, and the tops of the first springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the crushing frame.
Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including the fourth pivot of being connected with the inside rotation of smashing the frame, the fixed cover of right-hand member outside of fourth pivot is equipped with the fourth belt pulley, the cover is equipped with the second belt between fourth belt pulley and the third belt pulley, the outside cover of fourth pivot is equipped with a plurality of third bevel gears, the positive inside rotation of smashing the frame is connected with a plurality of second dwangs, the fixed cover of outside of second dwang is equipped with crushing roller, crushing roller is located the inside of smashing the frame, the fixed cover of positive outside of second dwang is equipped with fourth bevel gear, fourth bevel gear and third bevel gear meshing transmission.
Preferably, the inner walls of the tops of the two sides of the storage frame are hinged to second movable plates, two second springs are fixedly connected to one sides of the second movable plates, away from each other, and one sides of the second springs, away from each other, are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the storage frame.
Preferably, a collecting box placed on the ground is arranged between the two supporting plates, the crushing frame is located above the collecting box, a plurality of fan-shaped through holes are formed in the first storage disc and the second storage disc, and a plurality of protruding ribs are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the first storage disc.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the first storage disc, the second storage disc, the stirring rod and other structures are arranged, wherein the stirring rod can stir the raw materials on the first storage disc, so that the raw materials can fall uniformly, and meanwhile, the falling amount of the raw materials can be controlled by staggering the first storage disc and the second storage disc.
2. The invention is provided with the structure of the crushing roller, the first rotating plate, the fourth rotating shaft and the like, wherein the first rotating plate can perform certain buffering action on the raw materials falling into the crushing frame from the inner part of the discharger, then the large-particle raw materials can be crushed by the crushing rollers, and then the crushed raw materials can fall into the collecting box at the bottom.
In conclusion, the device modern design, easy operation, through the setting of crushing roller and first storage tray etc. first storage tray and second storage tray can be controlled the volume of falling of raw materials, and crushing roller can carry out shredding to the raw materials of large granule simultaneously, has guaranteed the degree of consistency of raw materials, has improved production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a blanking buffer device of an unloader according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a first material storage tray of the discharging buffer device of the discharging device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a second material storage tray of the discharging buffer device of the discharging device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the first and second material trays of the discharging buffer device of the discharging device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 supporting plate, 2 cover plates, 3 second motor, 4 third belt pulley, 5 third rotating shaft, 6 second rotating shaft, 7 second bevel gear, 8 first rotating rod, 9 first bevel gear, 10 third bevel gear, 11 fourth bevel gear, 12 storage frame, 13 crushing roller, 14 collecting box, 15 crushing frame, 16 fourth rotating shaft, 17 first rotating plate, 18 blades, 19 second belt pulley, 20 discharger, 21 first belt, 22 second storage disc, 23 first belt pulley, 24 first rotating shaft, 25 second movable plate, 26 stirring rod, 27 first storage disc, 28 first motor, 29 second belt and 30 fourth belt pulley.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the blanking buffering device for the discharger comprises two supporting plates 1, a cover plate 2 is fixedly connected to the tops of the two supporting plates 1, a raw material control mechanism is arranged at the top of the cover plate 2, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate 2, a buffering mechanism is arranged below the discharging mechanism, and a crushing mechanism is arranged below the buffering mechanism.
In the embodiment, the raw material control mechanism comprises a storage frame 12 fixedly connected with the top of a cover plate 2, a first rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected inside the storage frame 12, a plurality of stirring rods 26 are fixedly connected outside the first rotating shaft 24, a first belt pulley 23 is fixedly sleeved at the left end of the first rotating shaft 24, a first storage tray 27 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage frame 12, a connecting rod is fixedly connected below the first storage tray 27 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the storage frame 12, a first rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected inside the connecting rod, a second storage tray 22 is fixedly connected at the top end of the first rotating rod 8, the second storage tray 22 is positioned below the first storage tray 27, a first bevel gear 9 is fixedly sleeved outside the bottom end of the first rotating rod 8, a first motor 28 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the right side of the storage frame 12, and a second rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the output, a second bevel gear 7 is fixedly sleeved outside the left end of the second rotating shaft 6, and the second bevel gear 7 is in meshing transmission with the first bevel gear 9.
In this embodiment, discharge mechanism includes the tripper 20 with the bottom fixed connection of apron 2, be located the right side fixedly connected with second motor 3 of right side backup pad 1, second motor 3 output shaft fixedly connected with third pivot 5, the outside fixed cover of right-hand member of third pivot 5 is equipped with third belt pulley 4, the left side of third belt pulley 4 is equipped with a plurality of blades 18 with the outside fixed connection of third pivot 5, blade 18 is located the inside of tripper 20, the outside fixed cover in left end of third pivot 5 is equipped with second belt pulley 19, the cover is equipped with first belt 21 between second belt pulley 19 and the first belt pulley 23.
In this embodiment, buffer gear includes the crushing frame 15 with the bottom fixed connection of tripper 20, and the both sides top inner wall of crushing frame 15 all articulates there is first pivot board 17, and the equal fixedly connected with first spring in one side that two first pivot boards 17 are close to each other, the top of first spring and the top inner wall fixed connection of crushing frame 15.
In this embodiment, rubbing crusher constructs including the fourth pivot 16 of being connected with the inside rotation of smashing frame 15, the outside fixed cover of right-hand member of fourth pivot 16 is equipped with fourth belt pulley 30, the cover is equipped with second belt 29 between fourth belt pulley 30 and the third belt pulley 4, the outside cover of fourth pivot 16 is equipped with a plurality of third bevel gear 10, the positive inside rotation of smashing frame 15 is connected with a plurality of second dwangs, the outside fixed cover of second dwang is equipped with crushing roller 13, crushing roller 13 is located the inside of smashing frame 15, the positive outside fixed cover of second dwang is equipped with fourth bevel gear 11, fourth bevel gear 11 and third bevel gear 10 meshing transmission.
In this embodiment, the both sides top inner wall of storage frame 12 all articulates there is the second fly leaf 25, and the equal fixedly connected with second spring in one side that two second fly leaves 25 kept away from each other, one side that two second springs kept away from each other all with the inner wall fixed connection of storage frame 12.
In this embodiment, be equipped with between two backup pads 1 and place in subaerial collecting box 14, smash frame 15 and be located the top of collecting box 14, a plurality of fan-shaped through-holes have all been seted up to the inside of first storage tray 27 and second storage tray 22, and the bottom inner wall of first storage tray 27 is equipped with a plurality of protruding arriss.
The working principle is that firstly, the raw material is placed on the first storage tray 27, the first motor 28 is started, the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 28 can drive the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 6 can drive the second bevel gear 7 to rotate, the rotation of the second bevel gear 7 can drive the first bevel gear 9 to rotate, the rotation of the first bevel gear 9 can drive the first rotating rod 8 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rod 8 can drive the second storage tray 22 to rotate, and further the second storage tray 22 and the first storage tray 27 can be staggered, so that the raw material can fall originally, the falling amount of the raw material can be controlled by controlling the staggered degree between the first storage tray 27 and the second storage tray 22, meanwhile, the second motor 3 can be started, the rotation of the output shaft of the second motor 3 can drive the third rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotation of the third shaft 5 can drive the blade 18 to rotate, the rotation of the blade 18 can convey the raw material falling between the first storage tray 27 and the second storage tray 22, the rotation of the third shaft 5 can drive the second belt pulley 19 to rotate, the rotation of the second belt pulley 19 can drive the first belt 21 to rotate, the rotation of the first belt pulley 21 can drive the first belt pulley 23 to rotate, the rotation of the first belt pulley 23 can drive the first shaft 24 to rotate, the rotation of the first shaft 24 can drive the stirring rod 26 to rotate, and further the raw material can be stirred, the raw material can fall uniformly, the rotation of the third shaft 5 can drive the third belt pulley 4 to rotate, the rotation of the third belt pulley 4 can drive the second belt 29 to rotate, the rotation of the second belt 29 can drive the fourth belt pulley 30 to rotate, the rotation of fourth belt pulley 30 can drive fourth pivot 16 and rotate, the rotation of fourth pivot 16 can drive third bevel gear 10 and rotate, the rotation of third bevel gear 10 can drive fourth bevel gear 11 and rotate, the rotation of fourth bevel gear 11 can drive crushing roller 13 and rotate, the rotation of crushing roller 13 can carry out shredding to the raw materials that blade 18 carried, shredding to the raw materials of large granule, the degree of consistency of raw materials has been guaranteed, the raw materials after smashing can fall into inside the collecting box 14 of bottom, through the setting of crushing roller 13 and first storage tray 27 etc., first storage tray 27 and second storage tray 22 can control the volume of falling of raw materials, crushing roller 13 can carry out the degree of consistency shredding to the raw materials of large granule simultaneously, the raw materials's of having guaranteed, and the production efficiency is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an unloader blanking buffer, includes two backup pads (1), its characterized in that, two the top fixedly connected with apron (2) of backup pad (1), the top of apron (2) is equipped with raw materials control mechanism, the bottom of apron (2) is equipped with discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism's below is equipped with buffer gear, buffer gear's below is equipped with rubbing crusher and constructs.
2. The blanking buffering device of the discharger according to claim 1, wherein the raw material control mechanism comprises a storage frame (12) fixedly connected with the top of the cover plate (2), the storage frame (12) is connected with a first rotating shaft (24) in a rotating manner, a plurality of stirring rods (26) are fixedly connected with the outer portion of the first rotating shaft (24), a first belt pulley (23) is fixedly sleeved on the left end of the first rotating shaft (24), a first storage disc (27) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage frame (12), a connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the storage frame (12) and is arranged below the first storage disc (27), a first rotating rod (8) is connected in a rotating manner, a second storage disc (22) is fixedly connected with the top end of the first rotating rod (8), and the second storage disc (22) is arranged below the first storage disc (27), the bottom outside fixed cover of first pivot pole (8) is equipped with first bevel gear (9), the first motor of right side outer wall fixedly connected with (28) of storage frame (12), the output shaft fixedly connected with second pivot (6) of first motor (28), the fixed cover of left end outside of second pivot (6) is equipped with second bevel gear (7), and second bevel gear (7) and first bevel gear (9) meshing transmission.
3. The blanking buffer device of the discharger according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a discharger (20) fixedly connected with the bottom of the cover plate (2), a second motor (3) is fixedly connected with the right side of the support plate (1) on the right side, the output shaft of the second motor (3) is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft (5), a third belt pulley (4) is fixedly sleeved outside the right end of the third rotating shaft (5), a plurality of blades (18) fixedly connected with the outside of the third rotating shaft (5) are arranged on the left side of the third belt pulley (4), the blades (18) are positioned inside the discharger (20), a second belt pulley (19) is fixedly sleeved outside the left end of the third rotating shaft (5), a first belt (21) is sleeved between the second belt pulley (19) and the first belt pulley (23).
4. The blanking buffering device for the discharger according to claim 1, wherein the buffering mechanism comprises a crushing frame (15) fixedly connected with the bottom of the discharger (20), the top inner walls of the two sides of the crushing frame (15) are hinged with first rotating plates (17), the side of the two first rotating plates (17) close to each other is fixedly connected with first springs, and the tops of the first springs are fixedly connected with the top inner walls of the crushing frame (15).
5. The blanking buffering device of the discharger according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a fourth rotating shaft (16) rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing frame (15), a fourth belt pulley (30) is fixedly sleeved outside the right end of the fourth rotating shaft (16), a second belt (29) is sleeved between the fourth belt pulley (30) and the third belt pulley (4), a plurality of third bevel gears (10) are sleeved outside the fourth rotating shaft (16), a plurality of second rotating rods are rotatably connected inside the front surface of the crushing frame (15), the outer part of the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller (13), the crushing roller (13) is positioned in a crushing frame (15), the front surface of the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a fourth bevel gear (11), and the fourth bevel gear (11) is in meshing transmission with the third bevel gear (10).
6. The blanking buffering device for the discharger according to claim 2, wherein the top inner walls of the two sides of the storage frame (12) are hinged with second movable plates (25), the side of the two second movable plates (25) away from each other is fixedly connected with second springs, and the side of the two second springs away from each other is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the storage frame (12).
7. The blanking buffering device of the discharger according to claim 2, wherein a collecting box (14) is disposed on the ground between the two supporting plates (1), the crushing frame (15) is disposed above the collecting box (14), the first storage tray (27) and the second storage tray (22) are both provided with a plurality of fan-shaped through holes, and the inner wall of the bottom of the first storage tray (27) is provided with a plurality of protruding ribs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010998829.0A CN112124994A (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Blanking buffer device of unloader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010998829.0A CN112124994A (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Blanking buffer device of unloader |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112124994A true CN112124994A (en) | 2020-12-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010998829.0A Withdrawn CN112124994A (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Blanking buffer device of unloader |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112124994A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113581890A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-02 | 精创环保设备(温州)有限公司 | Automatic uniform distribution device of matched belt type drying machine |
-
2020
- 2020-09-22 CN CN202010998829.0A patent/CN112124994A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113581890A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-02 | 精创环保设备(温州)有限公司 | Automatic uniform distribution device of matched belt type drying machine |
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Application publication date: 20201225 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |