CN106171325A - A kind of dark green stalk beating device - Google Patents
A kind of dark green stalk beating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106171325A CN106171325A CN201610634970.6A CN201610634970A CN106171325A CN 106171325 A CN106171325 A CN 106171325A CN 201610634970 A CN201610634970 A CN 201610634970A CN 106171325 A CN106171325 A CN 106171325A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed bin
- cutting
- pulverizing
- output shaft
- longitudinally cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
- B02C13/16—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters hinged to the rotor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/282—Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of dark green stalk beating device, with solve dark green straw cannot the thin technical problem of crushed powder.It includes feed bin, disintegrating mechanism, transmission mechanism, longitudinally cutting mechanism, transverse cuts mechanism and actuating unit；Feed bin includes pulverizing feed bin and cutting feed bin, pulverizes the bottom of feed bin and the rear portion UNICOM of described cutting feed bin；Disintegrating mechanism is vertically installed in described pulverizing feed bin, transmission mechanism is arranged in the rear portion of cutting feed bin, longitudinally cutting mechanism is arranged on the anterior interior of cutting feed bin, transverse cuts mechanism is arranged on the front end of cutting feed bin, and disintegrating mechanism, transmission mechanism, longitudinally cutting mechanism, transverse cuts mechanism are connected with actuating unit respectively.It can realize dark green straw is smashed, chops up and prescinded, and produces satisfactory straw feed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed cutter technical field, specifically a kind of dark green stalk beating device.
Background technology
There are several key restriction factors in China's intensive pig production produces, wherein outstanding behaviours is at Semen Maydis, bean cake etc.
Feedstuff price increase is too fast, and the feed cost quickly gone up constrains the development of pig industry.Dark green corn straw and viridescent
Wheat stalk, inexpensively, succulence, utilize dark green straw feed to feed live pig and can significantly reduce the feed cost such as Semen Maydis, bean cake, adjust
High culture benefit.Corn silage feeds the plant-eating animals such as cattle and sheep, has been widely used, and achieves good economic effect
Benefit, but in terms of feeding live pig, application is few.Pig is nonruminant, when stem shatter granularity is long, when straw is chewed in snoot
Between long, be difficult to swallow, and straw crust texture be harder, and Gaster Sus domestica is easily caused damage.Dark green straw in a large number should in pig industry
With, it is necessary to smash thin.
Current beating crusher is difficult to thin for viridescent powder of straw flour.One, contains bottom current beating crusher
Screen cloth.Grinding particle size passes through screen cloth less than the material of sieve aperture standard, and the stalk particle that granularity is big continues to pulverize in crushing bin.By
High in dark green straw water content, there is adsorption between stalk particle, the most usually block screen cloth, it is impossible to arranged by screen cloth
Go out, in causing crushing bin, fill up material, it is difficult to continue to pulverize.If removal screen cloth, the most large and small granule spills in the lump, it is difficult to powder
Flour is thin.Its two, current beating crusher is single shaft beating crusher.Equipped with single hammer leaf or blade on rotor, pass through
The percussion of hammer leaf, beats viridescent straw carefully, or by the rotation of blade, by viridescent straw cutting, both of which cannot be by powder of straw
Flour is thin.It is thus desirable to provide a kind of device to solve deficiency of the prior art.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of dark green stalk beating device, with solve dark green straw cannot crushed powder thin
Technical problem.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is adopted the technical scheme that: a kind of dark green stalk beating device include feed bin,
Disintegrating mechanism, transmission mechanism, longitudinally cutting mechanism, transverse cuts mechanism and actuating unit；Described feed bin include pulverize feed bin and
Cutting feed bin, the bottom of described pulverizing feed bin and the described rear portion UNICOM cutting feed bin；Described disintegrating mechanism is vertically installed at
In described pulverizing feed bin, described transmission mechanism is arranged in the rear portion of cutting feed bin, and described longitudinally cutting mechanism is arranged on cuts
Material cutting storehouse anterior in, described transverse cuts mechanism is arranged on the front end of cutting feed bin, described disintegrating mechanism, transmission mechanism,
Longitudinally cutting mechanism, transverse cuts mechanism are connected with actuating unit respectively.
Described feed bin includes that charging aperture, described charging aperture are installed on the top of described pulverizing feed bin, and described charging aperture uses
Bell structure；The lower end of described charging aperture is provided with extension mouth, and described extension mouth is made up of multi-disc arc cone sheets, described cone
The upper end of shape sheet and the lower end hinge of charging aperture, be provided with bouncing plate between described cone sheets and charging aperture.
The medial surface of described pulverizing feed bin is fixed with pulverizing wall, and described pulverizing wall includes multiple convex tooth, described convex tooth
It is distributed on pulverizing wall.
The bottom of described pulverizing feed bin is provided with pulverizing discharge port, and described pulverizing discharge port is certain inclination angle with pulverizing feed bin
Degree is installed, and thumb wheel is installed in the front end of described pulverizing discharge port.
Described disintegrating mechanism includes pulverizing rotating shaft and multiple pulverizing hammer, and multiple described pulverizing hammers are the most mobilizable
Being arranged on described pulverizing around rotating shaft, multiple described pulverizing hammers vary in size.
Described transmission mechanism includes extruding screw, and extruding screw front portion pitch is gradually less than rear portion pitch, extruding screw
Anterior diameter is increasingly greater than rearward diameter.
Described longitudinally cutting structure includes longitudinally cutting hob cutter mechanism and longitudinal grooving plate, and described longitudinal grooving plate is positioned at institute
Stating the lower section of longitudinally cutting hob cutter mechanism, described longitudinally cutting hob cutter mechanism includes longitudinally cutting axle, longitudinally cutting endless knife
Sheet and longitudinally cutting pinch roller, described longitudinally cutting annular blade is arranged on described longitudinally cutting axle；Described longitudinal direction is cut
Cut pinch roller to be arranged between described longitudinally cutting annular blade；
Described longitudinal grooving plate includes cutter groove and dividing plate, the movable dismounting of described dividing plate be arranged on described longitudinal grooving
On plate, the width of described cutter groove is equal with the width of described longitudinally cutting annular blade, the width of described dividing plate and described longitudinal direction
The width of cutting pinch roller is equal；The corresponding described longitudinally cutting annular blade position of described cutter groove is arranged, and described dividing plate is corresponding
Described longitudinally cutting pinch roller is installed；The front end outer side of described cutting feed bin is provided with fixed plate.
Described transverse cuts mechanism includes rotating blade, transverse cuts rotating shaft and positioning base, and described rotating blade is installed
In the front end of described transverse cuts rotating shaft, described rotating blade is positioned at the exit of described cutting feed bin；Described is horizontal
Rotating shaft is rotating is arranged on described positioning base in cutting, described positioning base by fixing screw be fixed on described in cut
In the fixed plate of the front end in material cutting storehouse.
Described blowing mechanism is fixed in described fixed plate, and described blowing mechanism includes electric fan, described electric fan
Being positioned at the top of the storehouse outlet of described cutting material, described electric fan purges downwards.
Described actuating unit includes driving motor, change speed gear box and bevel gear box, and described change speed gear box includes one-level speed change
Case and two-stage transmission, described bevel gear box includes one-level bevel gear box, two grades of bevel gear boxes and three grades of bevel gear boxes；Described
One-level change speed gear box includes primary input axial, one-level the first output shaft, one-level the second output shaft and one-level the 3rd output shaft；Described drive
The output shaft of galvanic electricity machine is connected with the primary input axial of described one-level change speed gear box, and described one-level the first output shaft turns with described pulverizing
Axle connects, and described one-level the second output shaft is connected with described extruding screw；Described one-level the 3rd output shaft bores tooth with described one-level
The power shaft of roller box connects, and the output shaft of described one-level bevel gear box is connected with the power shaft of described two-stage transmission；Described two
Level change speed gear box includes two grade of first output shaft and two grade of second output shaft, described two grade of first output shaft and described longitudinally cutting axle
Connect, described two grade of second output shaft is connected with the power shaft of described two grades of bevel gear boxes, the output shaft of two grades of bevel gear boxes and
The power shaft of three grades of bevel gear boxes connects, and the output shaft of three grades of bevel gear boxes is connected with described transverse cuts rotating shaft.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention utilizes disintegrating mechanism, longitudinally cutting mechanism and transverse cuts mechanism, can realize dark green straw
Smash, chop up and prescind, produce satisfactory straw feed.
2, according to straw cutting width difference requirement, in the longitudinally cutting mechanism in the present invention, longitudinally cutting annular blade
Between different multiple longitudinally cutting pinch rollers can be installed, with the width of regulation cutting straw.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall appearance structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is to remove the longitudinal section after actuating unit in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is partial enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 4；
In figure: 1. charging aperture；2. pulverize feed bin；3. cutting feed bin；4. discharging bin；5. extension mouth；6. bouncing plate；7. pulverize
Wall；8. pulverize rotating shaft；9. pulverize hammer；10. pulverize discharge port；11. thumb wheels；12. extruding screws；13. longitudinally cutting axles；14. indulge
To cutting annular blade；15. longitudinally cutting pinch rollers；16. longitudinal grooving plates；17. cutter grooves；18. dividing plates；19. rotating blades；20.
Transverse cuts rotating shaft；21. positioning bases；22. fix screw；23. electric fans；24. one-level change speed gear boxes；25. two-stage transmissions；
26. one-level bevel gear boxes；27. 2 grades of bevel gear boxes；28. 3 grades of bevel gear boxes；29. drive motor；30. fixed plates.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of dark green stalk beating device includes feed bin, disintegrating mechanism, transmission mechanism, longitudinally cutting
Mechanism, transverse cuts mechanism, blowing mechanism and actuating unit；
Described feed bin includes charging aperture 1, pulverizes feed bin 2, cutting feed bin 3 and discharging bin 4；Described charging aperture 1 is installed on
The top of described pulverizing feed bin 2, described charging aperture 1 uses bell structure, to facilitate the input of straw, described charging aperture 1
Lower end is provided with extension mouth 5, and described extension mouth 5 is made up of multi-disc arc cone sheets, the upper end of described cone sheets and charging aperture 1
Lower end hinge, is provided with bouncing plate 6 between described cone sheets and charging aperture 1；During straw is thrown in, affected by straw gravity
Described extension mouth 5 is opened, and the lower end feeding-passage of charging aperture 1 is opened, and straw enters to be pulverized in feed bin 2；When straw has been thrown in
Bi Hou, the cone sheets of extension mouth 5 draws in centre under the effect of bouncing plate 6, makes the lower end feeding-passage of charging aperture 1 close,
During straw is pulverized in pulverizing feed bin 2, straw can be avoided to pass through charging aperture 1 and to be thrown out of, hurt staff.
Described pulverizing feed bin 2 uses cylinder hollow shell structure, vertically-mounted, and the medial surface of described pulverizing feed bin 2 is fixed
Being provided with pulverizing wall 7, described pulverizing wall 7 includes that multiple convex tooth, described convex interdental septa are distributed on pulverizing wall 7, at straw by powder
Broken mechanism clashes in crushing process, and when straw is knocked on described pulverizing wall 7, described pulverizing wall 7 can strengthen straw
The crushing effect of stalk.Described disintegrating mechanism is vertically installed in described pulverizing feed bin 2, owing to straw is by the shadow of self gravitation
Ringing, move from top to bottom, what disintegrating mechanism was so installed has the beneficial effects that, can realize straw during straw falls
Repeatedly pulverizing.Described disintegrating mechanism includes pulverizing rotating shaft 8 and multiple pulverizing hammer 9, and described pulverizing hammer 9 can be lived from top to down
Dynamic is arranged on described pulverizing rotating shaft 8 around, and link is passed through with the outer surface pulverizing rotating shaft 8 in the described bottom pulverizing hammer 9
Hinge, described link is fixed on the outer surface of described pulverizing rotating shaft 8.Multiple described hammers 9 of pulverizing vary in size, and multiple powder
Broken hammer 9 is different from the mounting distance pulverizing rotating shaft 8, such structure and mounting means, it is possible to achieve straw is in multiple spaces
Orientation is pulverized by percussion, it is possible to strengthen crushing effect.The described outer surface pulverizing hammer 9 is provided with multiple salient point, described salient point
Equally strengthen the shock to straw.The bottom of described pulverizing rotating shaft 8 is connected with described actuating unit.
The bottom of described pulverizing feed bin 2 connects pulverizes discharge port 10, and described pulverizing discharge port 10 and pulverizing feed bin 2 are in one
Constant inclination rake angle is installed, and tilts the purpose installed and is that the straw after making pulverizing can enter in described cutting feed bin 3 smoothly, and
It is unlikely to the bottom pulverizing feed bin 2 to pile up, causes stopping state.
The front end of described pulverizing discharge port 10 is provided with thumb wheel 11, and described thumb wheel 11 will be for pulverizing discharge port 10 front end powder
Straw after broken is allocated to pulverize in discharge port 10, and described thumb wheel 11 includes thumb wheel axle, plate and thumb wheel motor, described plate
Being arranged on around thumb wheel axle, described plate uses arcuate structure, when thumb wheel 11 works, uses the lateral arcs of described plate
The straw after pulverizing is stirred in face, both can realize the fluctuation to straw, plate can be avoided to embrace straw when working simultaneously.Described
Thumb wheel 11 is connected with the output shaft of described thumb wheel motor by thumb wheel axle, and described thumb wheel motor is connected with external power source.
Described cutting feed bin 3 rear portion and the lower end UNICOM of described pulverizing discharge port 10, the straw after the first stage pulverizes
Stalk also needs to further process in cutting feed bin 3 in terms of length and width.Described transmission mechanism is installed on cutting material
The rear portion in storehouse 3, described transmission mechanism straw after landing being pulverized to cutting feed bin 3 rear portion transmits to longitudinal cutter
Cut at structure, to realize the movement of straw, prevent straw from piling up at the rear portion of cutting feed bin 3.Described transmission mechanism bag
Including extruding screw 12, the anterior pitch of extruding screw 12 is gradually less than rear portion pitch, after the anterior diameter of extruding screw 12 is increasingly greater than
Portion's diameter, so produces extruding force forward to straw.The bottom of described pulverizing discharge port 10 is positioned at extruding screw 12 rear portion
Top, so can ensure that straw enters directly at extruding screw 12 after pulverizing discharge port 10 comes off.Described extruding screw
The rear end of 12 is connected with described actuating unit.
Described longitudinally cutting mechanism attenuates for straw the widest after the first stage pulverizes is carried out cutting,
Reach width requirement.Described longitudinally cutting mechanism includes longitudinally cutting hob cutter mechanism and longitudinal grooving plate 16, described
Longitudinally cutting hob cutter mechanism includes longitudinally cutting axle 13, longitudinally cutting annular blade 14 and longitudinally cutting pinch roller 15, and described is vertical
It is arranged on described longitudinally cutting axle 13 to cutting annular blade 14, described longitudinally cutting annular blade 14 and described longitudinal direction
Cutting axis 13 right angle setting；According to straw cutting width difference requirement, can install between described longitudinally cutting annular blade 14
Different multiple described longitudinally cutting pinch rollers 15, described longitudinally cutting pinch roller 15 is arranged on described longitudinally cutting axle 13,
Described longitudinally cutting pinch roller 15 and described longitudinally cutting axle 13 right angle setting；The width of described longitudinally cutting pinch roller 15 is with vertical
Width to cutting annular blade 14 the inner is equal, and the most longitudinally cutting annular blade 14 and longitudinally cutting pinch roller 15 are arranged on longitudinal direction
Axial distance occupied time on cutting axis 13 is equal；The blade width of described longitudinally cutting annular blade 14 outer end is less than longitudinally
The width of cutting annular blade 14 the inner；The diameter of described longitudinally cutting pinch roller 15 is less than described longitudinally cutting annular blade 14
Diameter, the annular circumferential face of described longitudinally cutting pinch roller 15 is provided with groove, and described longitudinally cutting pinch roller 15 1 aspect is used for
Separate described longitudinally cutting annular blade 14, on the other hand be used for extruding and drive straw to move forward.Described longitudinal direction is cut
Cut that hob cutter mechanism is the most rotating to be arranged in described cutting feed bin 3；Described longitudinally cutting hob cutter mechanism is by longitudinally
Cutting axis 13 is connected with actuating unit.
Described longitudinal grooving plate 16 is fixedly mounted in described cutting feed bin 3, and is positioned at described longitudinally cutting hobboing cutter
The lower section of mechanism；Described longitudinal grooving plate 16 includes cutter groove 17 and dividing plate 18, the installation of the described movable dismounting of dividing plate 18
On described longitudinal grooving plate 16, the width phase of the width of described cutter groove 17 and described longitudinally cutting annular blade 14 the inner
Deng, the width of described dividing plate 18 is equal with the width of described longitudinally cutting pinch roller 15；The corresponding described longitudinal direction of described cutter groove 17 is cut
Cutting annular blade 14 to arrange, the outer terminal knife edge of described longitudinally cutting annular blade 14 is positioned at described cutter groove 17, described every
The corresponding described longitudinally cutting pinch roller 15 of plate 18 is installed, and the outer end of described longitudinally cutting pinch roller 15 is positioned at the top of described dividing plate 18；
The upper surface of described dividing plate 18 is provided with groove, and straw is played squeezing action by the groove on dividing plate 18.
Straw after second stage chops up also needs to prescind further through transverse cuts mechanism in terms of length, with
Final production goes out satisfactory straw feed.
The front end outer side of described cutting feed bin 3 is provided with fixed plate 30, and described fixed plate 30 is for fixing described horizontal
Cutting mechanism, blowing mechanism and discharging bin 4；Described transverse cuts mechanism includes rotating blade 19, transverse cuts rotating shaft 20 He
Positioning base 21, described rotating blade 19 is arranged on the front end of described transverse cuts rotating shaft 20, described rotating blade 19
Being installed on the exit of described cutting feed bin 3, described transverse cuts rotating shaft 20 is rotating is arranged on described positioning base
On 21, described positioning base 21 is provided with fixing screw 22, and described positioning base 21 is solid by described fixing screw 22
It is scheduled in the fixed plate 30 of described cutting feed bin 3 front end；The described transverse cuts mechanism rear end by transverse cuts rotating shaft 20
It is connected with described actuating unit.
Described discharging bin 4 is arranged on the front end of described cutting feed bin 3, and the inner of described discharging bin 4 is fixed on described
In fixed plate 30, the lower end of described discharging bin 4 is provided with discharging opening, and the straw feed after rotating blade 19 cuts is by described
Discharging opening discharge.Described blowing mechanism is fixed in described fixed plate 30, and described blowing mechanism includes electric fan 23,
Described electric fan 23 is connected with external power source, and described electric fan 23 is positioned at the top of described cutting feed bin 3 outlet, described electric wind
Fan 23 purges downwards, is rapidly separated cutting feed bin 3 exit with the straw feed after realizing rotating blade 19 cutting, prevents straw
The accumulation of feedstuff, and blockage phenomenon.
Described actuating unit includes driving motor 29, change speed gear box and bevel gear box, described parameter case and bevel gear box
Primarily serve speed governing and change the effect of transmission direction；Described change speed gear box includes one-level change speed gear box 24 and two-stage transmission 25,
Described bevel gear box includes 26, two grades of bevel gear boxes 27 of one-level bevel gear box and three grades of bevel gear boxes 28；Described one-level speed change
Case 24 includes primary input axial, one-level the first output shaft, one-level the second output shaft and one-level the 3rd output shaft, described driving motor
The output shaft of 29 is connected with the primary input axial of described one-level change speed gear box 24, described one-level the first output shaft and described pulverizing rotating shaft
8 connect, and described one-level the second output shaft is connected with described extruding screw 12；Described one-level the 3rd output shaft bores tooth with described one-level
The power shaft of roller box 26 connects, and the output shaft of described one-level bevel gear box 26 is connected with the power shaft of described two-stage transmission 25；
Described two-stage transmission 25 includes two grade of first output shaft and two grade of second output shaft, and described two grade of first output shaft is vertical with described
Connecting to cutting axis 13, described two grade of second output shaft is connected with the power shaft of described two grades of bevel gear boxes 27, described two grades of cones
The power shaft of the output shaft of gear-box 27 and three grades of bevel gear boxes 28 connects, and the output shaft of described three grades of bevel gear boxes 28 is with described
Transverse cuts rotating shaft 20 connects.Actuating unit of the present invention, after to power speed changing and tuning, can realize driving electricity by one
The effect that disintegrating mechanism, transmission mechanism, longitudinally cutting mechanism and transverse cuts mechanism are driven by machine 29 jointly.
In addition to the technical characteristic described in description, it is the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Although the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described by the above-mentioned accompanying drawing that combines, but not the present invention is protected model
The restriction enclosed, on the basis of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art need not pay performing creative labour and can do
The various amendments or the deformation that go out are the most within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a dark green stalk beating device, it is characterised in that include feed bin, disintegrating mechanism, transmission mechanism, longitudinal cutter
Structure, transverse cuts mechanism and actuating unit；Described feed bin include pulverize feed bin and cutting feed bin, the bottom of described pulverizing feed bin with
The rear portion UNICOM of described cutting feed bin；Described disintegrating mechanism is vertically installed in described pulverizing feed bin, described transmission mechanism
Being arranged in the rear portion of cutting feed bin, described longitudinally cutting mechanism is arranged on the anterior interior of cutting feed bin, described transverse cutting machine
Structure is arranged on the front end of cutting feed bin, and described disintegrating mechanism, transmission mechanism, longitudinally cutting mechanism, transverse cuts mechanism are respectively
It is connected with actuating unit.
A kind of dark green stalk beating device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described feed bin includes charging aperture, institute
Stating charging aperture and be installed on the top of described pulverizing feed bin, described charging aperture uses bell structure；The lower end of described charging aperture sets
Extension mouth, described extension mouth is had to be made up of multi-disc arc cone sheets, the upper end of described cone sheets and the lower end hinge of charging aperture,
It is provided with bouncing plate between described cone sheets and charging aperture.
A kind of dark green stalk beating device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the medial surface of described pulverizing feed bin is solid
Surely being provided with pulverizing wall, described pulverizing wall includes that multiple convex tooth, described convex interdental septa are distributed on pulverizing wall.
A kind of dark green stalk beating device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described pulverizing feed bin is provided with
Pulverizing discharge port, described pulverizing discharge port is that certain angle of inclination is installed with pulverizing feed bin, the front end peace of described pulverizing discharge port
Dress thumb wheel.
A kind of dark green stalk beating device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described disintegrating mechanism includes that pulverizing turns
Axle and multiple pulverizing hammer, the most mobilizable being arranged on around described pulverizing rotating shaft is hammered in multiple described pulverizing into shape, many
Individual described pulverizing hammer varies in size.
A kind of dark green stalk beating device the most according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described transmission mechanism includes extruding
Screw rod, extruding screw front portion pitch is gradually less than rear portion pitch, and extruding screw front portion diameter is increasingly greater than rearward diameter.
A kind of dark green stalk beating device the most according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described longitudinally cutting structure includes indulging
To kerf cutter mechanism and longitudinal grooving plate, described longitudinal grooving plate is positioned at the lower section of described longitudinally cutting hob cutter mechanism, described
Longitudinally cutting hob cutter mechanism include longitudinally cutting axle, longitudinally cutting annular blade and longitudinally cutting pinch roller, described longitudinal direction is cut
Cut annular blade to be arranged on described longitudinally cutting axle；Described longitudinally cutting pinch roller is arranged on described longitudinally cutting annular
Between blade；
Described longitudinal grooving plate includes cutter groove and dividing plate, the movable dismounting of described dividing plate be arranged on described longitudinal grooving plate
On, the width of described cutter groove is equal with the width of described longitudinally cutting annular blade, and the width of described dividing plate is cut with described longitudinal direction
The width cutting pinch roller is equal；The corresponding described longitudinally cutting annular blade position of described cutter groove is arranged, described dividing plate correspondence institute
State longitudinally cutting pinch roller to install；The front end outer side of described cutting feed bin is provided with fixed plate.
A kind of dark green stalk beating device the most according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described transverse cuts mechanism includes rotation
Rotor sheet, transverse cuts rotating shaft and positioning base, described rotating blade is arranged on the front end of described transverse cuts rotating shaft, described
Rotating blade be positioned at the exit of described cutting feed bin；Described transverse cuts rotating shaft is rotating is arranged on described location
On base, in the fixed plate of the front end that described positioning base is fixed on described cutting feed bin by fixing screw.
A kind of dark green stalk beating device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described blowing mechanism is fixed on described
Fixed plate on, described blowing mechanism include electric fan, described electric fan be positioned at described cutting material storehouse outlet top, institute
State electric fan to purge downwards.
A kind of dark green stalk beating device the most according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described actuating unit includes driving
Galvanic electricity machine, change speed gear box and bevel gear box, described change speed gear box includes one-level change speed gear box and two-stage transmission, described bevel gear box
Including one-level bevel gear box, two grades of bevel gear boxes and three grades of bevel gear boxes；Described one-level change speed gear box includes primary input axial, one-level
First output shaft, one-level the second output shaft and one-level the 3rd output shaft；The output shaft of described driving motor and described one-level speed change
The primary input axial of case connects, and described one-level the first output shaft is connected with described pulverizing rotating shaft, described one-level the second output shaft and
Described extruding screw connects；Described one-level the 3rd output shaft is connected with the power shaft of described one-level bevel gear box, and described one-level is bored
The output shaft of gear-box is connected with the power shaft of described two-stage transmission；Described two-stage transmission include two grade of first output shaft and
Two grade of second output shaft, described two grade of first output shaft is connected with described longitudinally cutting axle, described two grade of second output shaft and institute
The power shaft stating two grades of bevel gear boxes connects, and the power shaft of the output shaft of two grades of bevel gear boxes and three grades of bevel gear boxes connects, and three
The output shaft of level bevel gear box is connected with described transverse cuts rotating shaft.
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| CN201610634970.6A CN106171325B (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | A kind of dark green stalk beating device |
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| CN201610634970.6A CN106171325B (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | A kind of dark green stalk beating device |
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| CN106171325B CN106171325B (en) | 2018-02-06 |
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| CN108323334A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-07-27 | 遵义双河生物燃料科技有限公司 | Stalk crasher |
| CN109530009A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-03-29 | 李云祥 | A kind of stalk plate production system stalk dispersing device |
| CN109526416A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-29 | 东北农业大学 | Corn stover is longitudinally broken to split pulverizer |
| CN110449244A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-11-15 | 温州乾含节能科技有限公司 | Using the device that inert gas auxiliary rare earth is broken |
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| CN110449244A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-11-15 | 温州乾含节能科技有限公司 | Using the device that inert gas auxiliary rare earth is broken |
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|---|---|
| CN106171325B (en) | 2018-02-06 |
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