CN109526416A - Corn stover is longitudinally broken to split pulverizer - Google Patents

Corn stover is longitudinally broken to split pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109526416A
CN109526416A CN201811412676.6A CN201811412676A CN109526416A CN 109526416 A CN109526416 A CN 109526416A CN 201811412676 A CN201811412676 A CN 201811412676A CN 109526416 A CN109526416 A CN 109526416A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
cutter shaft
stalk
longitudinal direction
broken
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811412676.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王立军
张志恒
于泳涛
冯鑫
刘天华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Northeast Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Agricultural University filed Critical Northeast Agricultural University
Priority to CN201811412676.6A priority Critical patent/CN109526416A/en
Publication of CN109526416A publication Critical patent/CN109526416A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/005Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like for disintegrating and cutting up bales of hay, straw or fodder
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/06Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges on a cylinder surface, e.g. of the helical-type

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

Corn stover is longitudinally broken to split pulverizer and belongs to agricultural machinery;Successively longitudinally mounted N number of stalk Y shape imports assembly from left to right on support assembly, before being successively transversely mounted from front to back on support assembly, cutter shaft afterwards, before described, cutter shaft and N number of stalk Y shape import assembly and cooperate in rotational support inserting afterwards, preceding, afterwards on cutter shaft, it is imported on the inside of assembly positioned at stalk Y shape before being fixedly mounted with longitudinal direction respectively, chopper is broken afterwards, in support assembly rear lateral portion, it is imported at the position of assembly rear positioned at N number of stalk Y shape and N number of electric notor with crosscutting crushing knife is installed respectively, before the plane of rotation of the crosscutting crushing knife and longitudinal direction, the plane of rotation for breaking chopper afterwards is vertical, back-up roller wheel is fitted on support assembly rear end;After the machine breaks in the longitudinal direction for completing corn stover and splits operation, then crosscutting comminution process is carried out, has the characteristics that structure novel, uniqueness, reasonable, crushing is high-quality, high-efficient, is applicable in ability, service-strong.

Description

Corn stover is longitudinally broken to split pulverizer
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to a kind of corn straw smashing work tool.
Background technique
Used maize stalk crusher tool is to carry out transverse cuts completion crushing to corn stover using crushing knife to make Industry.In production operation using practice, since the physical strength after corn stover exodermis fibrosclerosis is very big, single crosscutting powder The crushing effect of broken corn stover is poor, and granularity is low, when to corn straw smashing returning to the field culture fertility or preparing organic fertilizer Many difficulties are brought, rots and fermentation time is long.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is aiming at the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, in conjunction with corn straw smashing operation Actual needs, designs that a kind of corn stover is longitudinally broken to split pulverizer, reaches that corn straw smashing effect is good, quality is high, is conducive to Smashed maize straw is rotten or facilitates the purpose for preparing organic Fertilizer application.
The purpose of the invention be achieved in that corn stover it is longitudinally broken to split pulverizer include support assembly, in institute Setting hanger bracket assembly on the front side portion of support assembly is stated, it is total that main transmission box assembly and a point transmission box assembly are fitted respectively over rack At front side among on position and on the outside left of one end, power transmission shaft by the main transmission box assembly with divide transmission case total At connection, the configuration installation cover board on the upper end of the support assembly on the support assembly, is located at cover board lower portion Successively longitudinally mounted N number of stalk Y shape imports assembly from left to right at place, on the support assembly, is located at cover board lower portion Rotatably successively be transversely mounted preceding cutter shaft and rear cutter shaft from front to back, the preceding cutter shaft and rear cutter shaft respectively with divide transmission case total At connection, the preceding cutter shaft and rear cutter shaft and N number of stalk Y shape import assembly and cooperate in rotational support inserting, in institute It is imported at assembly inside line on cutter shaft, positioned at stalk Y shape before stating before being fixedly mounted with longitudinal direction and breaks chopper, on the rear cutter shaft, be located at Chopper is broken after being fixedly mounted with longitudinal direction at stalk Y shape importing assembly inside line, breaks chopper in cross after chopper and longitudinal direction are broken before the longitudinal direction To on direction in dislocation configuration is intersected, the punishment of assembly rear position is imported in support assembly rear lateral portion, positioned at N number of stalk Y shape N number of electric notor is not installed, crosscutting crushing knife is fixedly mounted on electric notor, breaks and splits before the plane of rotation of the crosscutting crushing knife and longitudinal direction The plane of rotation that chopper is broken behind knife, longitudinal direction is vertical;Back-up roller wheel is equipped on the rear end of the support assembly.
After the invention is longitudinally introduced corn stover using stalk Y shape importing assembly, first by longitudinal forward and backward broken chopper It completes to break the longitudinal direction of corn stover in the case where stalk Y shape imports assembly cooperation and splits operation, corn stover hardening outer layer is cut, Narrow fine strip shape is become, crosscutting crushing knife completes crosscutting crushing to longitudinal narrow fine strip shape corn stover splitted thereafter, entirely Portion's operation process is continuously finished, and with structure novel, uniqueness, reasonable, comminution process is high-quality, high-efficient, applicable ability is strong, makes With reliable feature, support is provided for corn straw smashing returning to the field fast rotting culture fertility, it can also be provided for organic fertilizer production The raw material of high quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, which is that corn stover is longitudinally broken, splits pulverizer general structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Piece number illustrates in figure:
1, support assembly, 2, point transmission box assembly, 3, power transmission shaft, 4, hanger bracket assembly, 5, main transmission box assembly, 6, Cover board, 7, stalk Y shape import assembly, 8, back-up roller wheel, 9, preceding cutter shaft, 10, break before longitudinal direction break behind chopper, 11, longitudinal direction chopper, 12, rear cutter shaft, 13, crosscutting crushing knife, 14, electric notor.
Specific embodiment
The invention embodiment is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.A kind of corn stover is longitudinally broken to split crushing Machine includes support assembly 1, and hanger bracket assembly 4, main transmission box assembly 5 and point biography are arranged on the front side portion of the support assembly 1 Dynamic box assembly 2 is fitted respectively among the front side of support assembly 1 on position and on the outside left of one end, and power transmission shaft 3 is by institute The main transmission box assembly 5 stated is connect with a point transmission box assembly 2, the configuration installation cover board 6 on the upper end of the support assembly 1, On the support assembly 1, it is located at 6 lower portion of cover board from left to right successively longitudinally mounted N number of stalk Y shape importing assembly 7, On the support assembly 1, at 6 lower portion of cover board from front to back rotatably be successively transversely mounted before cutter shaft 9 and after Cutter shaft 12, the preceding cutter shaft 9 and rear cutter shaft 12 connects with a point transmission box assembly 2 respectively, the preceding cutter shaft 9 and rear cutter shaft 12 and N number of stalk Y shape imports assembly 7 in rotational support inserting cooperation, imports on the preceding cutter shaft 9, positioned at stalk Y shape total At chopper 10 is broken before being fixedly mounted with longitudinal direction at 7 inside lines, on the rear cutter shaft 12, it is located at stalk Y shape importing 7 inside line of assembly Chopper 11 breaks after being fixedly mounted with longitudinal direction in place, and it is in intersect dislocation that chopper 10 is broken before the longitudinal direction with chopper 11 is broken behind longitudinal direction in a lateral direction Configuration in 1 rear lateral portion of support assembly, imports at 7 rear position of assembly positioned at N number of stalk Y shape and installs N number of electric notor respectively 14, it is fixedly mounted with crosscutting crushing knife 13 on electric notor 14, chopper 10 is broken before the plane of rotation of the crosscutting crushing knife 13 and longitudinal direction, is indulged The plane of rotation for breaking chopper 11 backward is vertical;Back-up roller wheel 8 is equipped on the rear end of the support assembly 1.
When operation, the machine is suspended on by complete machine on the rear portion of traction power machinery by hanger bracket assembly 4 and is moved ahead, traction is dynamic The outer defeated power of power machinery through main transmission box assembly 5, power transmission shaft 3, point transmission box assembly 2, again respectively pass through preceding 9 and of cutter shaft Cutter shaft 12 breaks the broken rotation of chopper 11 behind chopper 10 and longitudinal direction before driving longitudinal direction afterwards, and corn stover imports assembly 7 in stalk Y shape and guides Under successively longitudinal stalk Y shape that enters import in assembly 7, in rearward moving, successively by breaking chopper 10 and longitudinal direction before longitudinal direction after The longitudinal direction that broken chopper 11 completes corn stover, which is broken, to be cleaved from operation, makes it at narrow fine strip shape, the cross driven thereafter by electric notor 14 Cut crosscutting crushing of the completion of crushing knife 13 to narrow fine strip shape corn stover.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of corn stover is longitudinally broken to split pulverizer, including support assembly (1), on the front side portion of the support assembly (1) It is arranged hanger bracket assembly (4), main transmission box assembly (5) and the front side for dividing transmission box assembly (2) to be fitted respectively over support assembly (1) On intermediate position and on the outside left of one end, power transmission shaft (3) is by the main transmission box assembly (5) and divides a transmission box assembly (2) it connects, configuration installation cover board (6) on the upper end of the support assembly (1), it is characterised in that: in the support assembly (1) on, it is located at cover board (6) lower portion from left to right successively longitudinally mounted N number of stalk Y shape importing assembly (7), in the machine On frame assembly (1), rotatably successively it is transversely mounted preceding cutter shaft (9) and rear knife from front to back at cover board (6) lower portion Axis (12), the preceding cutter shaft (9) and rear cutter shaft (12) respectively with point transmission box assembly (2) connect, the preceding cutter shaft (9) and after Cutter shaft (12) and N number of stalk Y shape import assembly (7) and cooperate in rotational support inserting, on the preceding cutter shaft (9), position Chopper (10) are broken before stalk Y shape imports at assembly (7) inside line and is fixedly mounted with longitudinal direction, on the rear cutter shaft (12), are located at straw Chopper (11) are broken after being fixedly mounted with longitudinal direction at stalk Y shape importing assembly (7) inside line, are broken after chopper (10) and longitudinal direction are broken before the longitudinal direction Chopper (11) in dislocation configuration is intersected, imports total in support assembly (1) rear lateral portion, positioned at N number of stalk Y shape in a lateral direction At N number of electric notor (14) are installed respectively at (7) rear position, crosscutting crushing knife (13), the cross are fixedly mounted on electric notor (14) It cuts the plane of rotation of crushing knife (13) and the broken plane of rotation of chopper (11) is vertical behind broken chopper (10), longitudinal direction before longitudinal direction;Institute It states and is equipped with back-up roller wheel (8) on the rear end of support assembly (1).
CN201811412676.6A 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Corn stover is longitudinally broken to split pulverizer Pending CN109526416A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811412676.6A CN109526416A (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Corn stover is longitudinally broken to split pulverizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811412676.6A CN109526416A (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Corn stover is longitudinally broken to split pulverizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109526416A true CN109526416A (en) 2019-03-29

Family

ID=65849925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811412676.6A Pending CN109526416A (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Corn stover is longitudinally broken to split pulverizer

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109526416A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007055756A1 (en) * 2007-12-11 2009-06-25 Lacotec Engineering Gmbh Forage harvester for processing granular harvested crop e.g. corn, has conveyer system for reforwarding of harvested crop, where crushing device or conveyer system are used alternatively at similar position of process section
CN103802233A (en) * 2012-02-04 2014-05-21 江苏迈技科技有限公司 Crushing machine
CN205030180U (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-02-17 徐惠山 Novel axis of ordinates flows surely powder machine of harvester straw
CN205232709U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-18 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Straw root stubble smashes still field machine
CN205454725U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-17 郑州市一航机械科技有限公司 Straw silk machine that forage grass processing is more soft, silkization rate is higher
CN106171325A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-07 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 A kind of dark green stalk beating device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007055756A1 (en) * 2007-12-11 2009-06-25 Lacotec Engineering Gmbh Forage harvester for processing granular harvested crop e.g. corn, has conveyer system for reforwarding of harvested crop, where crushing device or conveyer system are used alternatively at similar position of process section
CN103802233A (en) * 2012-02-04 2014-05-21 江苏迈技科技有限公司 Crushing machine
CN205030180U (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-02-17 徐惠山 Novel axis of ordinates flows surely powder machine of harvester straw
CN205232709U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-18 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Straw root stubble smashes still field machine
CN205454725U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-17 郑州市一航机械科技有限公司 Straw silk machine that forage grass processing is more soft, silkization rate is higher
CN106171325A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-07 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 A kind of dark green stalk beating device

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Application publication date: 20190329