CN205830281U - Big ridge eight seven groups of combined soil preparing machines of row - Google Patents

Big ridge eight seven groups of combined soil preparing machines of row Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205830281U
CN205830281U CN201620805369.4U CN201620805369U CN205830281U CN 205830281 U CN205830281 U CN 205830281U CN 201620805369 U CN201620805369 U CN 201620805369U CN 205830281 U CN205830281 U CN 205830281U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reductor
stubble
ridge
frame
shaft
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620805369.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨振波
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Heilongjiang Yunyao Agriculture Machinery Co Ltd
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Heilongjiang Yunyao Agriculture Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620805369.4U priority Critical patent/CN205830281U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205830281U publication Critical patent/CN205830281U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Big ridge eight seven groups of combined soil preparing machines of row, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.It provides one to have the functions such as straw chopping and returning, stubble-cleaning, subsoiling, rotary tillage, fertilising, ridging, shaping, can fully refine soil simultaneously, be effectively improved soil quality, and can form seven groups of combined soil preparing machines of big ridge eight row of standard ridge, big ridge type.Straw millstone, stubble-clearing device and rotary cultivator attachment it is rotatably connected to the most successively below frame front end, two front output shafts of reductor all drive straw millstone to rotate by corresponding crushed stalk drive mechanism, frame is fixedly arranged at the front end with multi-disc stationary knife, two rear output shafts of reductor all drive rotary cultivator attachment to rotate by corresponding rotary tillage drive mechanism, and the link of ridge type apparatus for shaping removably connects with the rear cross beam of frame.This utility model has the functions such as straw chopping and returning, stubble-cleaning, subsoiling, rotary tillage, fertilising, ridging, shaping, is sufficiently mixed refinement soil, it is possible to form standard ridge, big ridge type.

Description

Big ridge eight seven groups of combined soil preparing machines of row
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relates to a kind of combined soil preparing machine.
Background technology
Along with the development of Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in China technology, combined soil preparing machine has obtained widely because of the advantage that its working performance is high Application.Needed to remove before combined working soil machine operation and remain in straw on the ground, to prevent combined soil preparing machine from sending out in operation The problem such as heap, winding is dragged in life;Existing combined soil preparing machine majority does not has stalk smashing function, small part to have stalk smashing function Combined soil preparing machine there is straw and mixing with soil after, soil out-of-flatness, soil is contained within the problem of soil block and crop cover, And combined soil preparing machine is when carrying out big ridge molding, ridge type is nonstandard.
Utility model content
The problem existed for above-mentioned prior art, this utility model provides one to have straw chopping and returning, stubble-cleaning, deep The functions such as pine, rotary tillage, fertilising, ridging, shaping, can fully refine soil simultaneously, be effectively improved soil quality, and can be formed Seven groups of combined soil preparing machines of big ridge eight row of big standard ridge, ridge type.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is: big ridge eight seven groups of combined soil preparing machines of row, including reductor, frame, Subsoiling device, fertilizer apparatus, five cover ridge device, described reductor is fixed above with frame front end to be connected, described frame rear end Being fixedly arranged above fertilizer apparatus, described five cover ridge device and are arranged on fertilizer apparatus rear along frame width, and five cover ridge Device is all connected with the dismounting of frame rear cross beam, and described big ridge eight seven groups of combined soil preparing machines of row also include straw millstone, stubble-cleaning Device, rotary cultivator attachment, ridge type apparatus for shaping, two stubble-cleaning driving mechanisms, two rotary tillage drive mechanisms and two crushed stalk pass Motivation structure;
Straw millstone, stubble-clearing device and rotary tillage dress it is rotatably connected to the most successively below described frame front end Putting, described reductor is disposed with two front output shafts, two middle output shafts and two rear output shafts, reductor from front to back Two front output shafts be coaxially disposed and be positioned at the left and right sides of reductor, two front output shafts of reductor are all by corresponding Crushed stalk drive mechanism drives straw millstone to rotate, and described frame is fixedly arranged at the front end with multi-disc stationary knife,
Two middle output shafts of reductor are coaxially disposed and are positioned at the left and right sides of reductor, export in two of reductor Axle all drives stubble-clearing device to rotate by corresponding stubble-cleaning driving mechanism,
Two rear output shafts of reductor are coaxially disposed and are positioned at the left and right sides of reductor, export after two of reductor Axle all drives rotary cultivator attachment to rotate by corresponding rotary tillage drive mechanism,
Described subsoiling device is arranged between stubble-clearing device and rotary cultivator attachment, and subsoiling device detachably connects with frame lower end Connecing, the link of ridge type apparatus for shaping removably connects with the rear cross beam of frame, the link of ridge type apparatus for shaping and frame it Between connect have hydraulic means.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. this utility model has the functions such as straw chopping and returning, stubble-cleaning, subsoiling, rotary tillage, fertilising, ridging, shaping, at straw Stalk reducing mechanism is by after straw chopping and returning, and stubble-clearing device can cut off crop cover, and rotary cultivator attachment can make soil ravel, ground Face is smooth, and hack also stirs upset table soil, is sufficiently mixed refinement soil, is effectively improved soil quality.
Ridge the most of the present utility model type apparatus for shaping, it is possible to carry out plastic operation, crushes soil block, and forms standard ridge, big ridge Type, is conducive to keeping moisture, prepares well to plant bed for large-ridge double-row sowing.
3. this utility model is reasonable in design, and working performance is high, effective, it is easy to plant growth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: this utility model front view;
Fig. 2: this utility model top view;
Fig. 3: this utility model right view;
Fig. 4: this utility model straw millstone structural representation;
Fig. 5: this utility model stubble-clearing device structural representation;
Fig. 6: this utility model rotary cultivator attachment structural representation;
Wherein: 1-reductor;2-frame;2-1-stationary knife;3-straw millstone;3-1-many ridges straw millstone;3- 2-crushed stalk shaft coupling;4-stubble-clearing device;4-1-many ridges stubble-clearing device;4-2-stubble-cleaning shaft coupling;5-subsoiling device;6-rotary tillage Device;6-1-many ridges rotary cultivator attachment;6-2-rotary tillage shaft coupling;7-fertilizer apparatus;8-covers ridge device;8-1-ridging hook;8-2-presss from both sides Plate;9-ridge type apparatus for shaping;10-stubble-cleaning driving mechanism;10-1-universal coupling two;10-2-stubble-cleaning belt driver;11-revolves Plough drive mechanism;11-1-universal coupling three;11-2-rotary tillage belt driver;12-crushed stalk drive mechanism;12-1-ten thousand To shaft coupling one;12-2-crushed stalk belt driver;12-3-power transmission shaft;13-hydraulic means.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 6, big ridge eight seven groups of combined soil preparing machines of row, including reductor 1, frame 2, subsoiling device 5, execute Fertile 7, five, device covers ridge device 8, and described reductor 1 is fixed above with frame 2 front end to be connected, solid above described frame 2 rear end Surely having a fertilizer apparatus 7, described five cover ridge device 8 and are arranged on fertilizer apparatus 7 rear along frame 2 width, and five cover ridge dress Putting 8 to be all connected with the dismounting of frame 2 rear cross beam, described big ridge eight seven groups of combined soil preparing machines of row also include straw millstone 3, stubble-cleaning Device 4, rotary cultivator attachment 6, ridge type apparatus for shaping 10, two rotary tillage drive mechanisms 11 of 9, two stubble-cleaning driving mechanisms and two straws Pulverize drive mechanism 12;
Straw millstone 3, stubble-clearing device 4 and rotary tillage it is rotatably connected to the most successively below described frame 2 front end Device 6, described reductor 1 is disposed with two front output shafts, two middle output shafts and two rear output shafts from front to back, subtracts Two front output shafts of speed machine 1 are coaxially disposed and are positioned at the left and right sides of reductor 1, and two front output shafts of reductor 1 are the most logical The crushed stalk drive mechanism 12 crossing correspondence drives straw millstone 3 to rotate, and described frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the front end with multi-disc stationary knife 2- Many groups crushed stalk moving knife of 1, described multi-disc stationary knife 2-1 and straw millstone 3 with the use of,
Two middle output shafts of reductor 1 are coaxially disposed and are positioned at the left and right sides of reductor 1, in two of reductor 1 Output shaft all drives stubble-clearing device 4 to rotate by corresponding stubble-cleaning driving mechanism 10,
Two rear output shafts of reductor 1 are coaxially disposed and are positioned at the left and right sides of reductor 1, after two of reductor 1 Output shaft all drives rotary cultivator attachment 6 to rotate by corresponding rotary tillage drive mechanism 11,
Described subsoiling device 5 is arranged between stubble-clearing device 4 and rotary cultivator attachment 6, and subsoiling device 5 is removable with frame 2 lower end Unloading connection, the link of ridge type apparatus for shaping 9 removably connects with the rear cross beam of frame 2, the link of ridge type apparatus for shaping 9 with Connect between frame 2 and have hydraulic means 13.
Each described crushed stalk drive mechanism 12 all includes universal coupling one 12-1, crushed stalk belt driver 12-2 and power transmission shaft 12-3, the end of each front output shaft of described reductor 1 and corresponding universal coupling one 12-1 one end Coaxial and fixing connect, the described universal coupling one 12-1 other end is coaxial with power transmission shaft 12-3 one end and fixes and is connected, described The power transmission shaft 12-3 other end is coaxial with driving pulley one wheel shaft of corresponding crushed stalk belt driver 12-2 and fixes connection, Driven pulley one wheel shaft of described crushed stalk belt driver 12-2 is fixing with crushing shaft one end of straw millstone 3 even Connect.
Each described stubble-cleaning driving mechanism 10 all includes universal coupling two 10-1 and stubble-cleaning belt driver 10-2, described Middle output shaft one end corresponding with reductor 1, universal coupling two 10-1 one end is coaxial and fixing connects, universal coupling The two 10-1 other ends are coaxial with driving pulley great wheel arbor one end of stubble-cleaning belt driver 10-2 and fixing are connected, described stubble-cleaning band Driven pulley great wheel arbor one end of actuating device 10-2 is coaxial with paring shaft one end of stubble-clearing device 4 and fixing is connected.
Described rotary tillage drive mechanism 11 includes universal coupling three 11-1 and rotary tillage belt driver 11-2, described universal Rear output shaft one end corresponding with reductor 1, joint three 11-1 one end is coaxial and fixing connects, universal coupling three 11-1 another Hold coaxial with driving pulley three wheel shaft one end of rotary tillage belt driver 11-2 and fixing be connected, described rotary tillage belt driver Driven pulley three wheel shaft one end of 11-2 is coaxial with rotary tillage shaft one end of rotary cultivator attachment 6 and fixing is connected.
Cover ridge device 8 described in each and all include ridging hook 8-1 and two clamping plate 8-2, described ridging hook 8-1 and frame 2 Rear cross beam removably connects, and said two clamping plate 8-2 removably connects with ridging hook 8-1 trailing flank lower end, two clamping plate 8-2 with The vertical centrage of ridging hook 8-1 is symmetrical arranged.
Described straw millstone 3 includes crushed stalk shaft coupling 3-2 and straw millstone 3-1 in ridge more than two, described Crushed stalk shaft coupling 3-2 two ends are respectively fixing with one end of the crushing shaft of the 3-1 of ridge straw millstone more than to be connected, these many ridges The crushing shaft other end of straw millstone 3-1 is in transmission connection with crushed stalk belt driver 12-2, the multi-disc of described frame 2 Stationary knife 2-1 and many group crushed stalk moving knife with the use of.
Described stubble-clearing device 4 includes stubble-clearing device 4-1 in ridge more than two and stubble-cleaning shaft coupling 4-2;Described stubble-cleaning shaft coupling 4-2 Two ends are respectively fixing with stubble-cleaning rotating shaft one end of the 4-1 of ridge stubble-clearing device more than to be connected, and said two many ridges stubble-clearing device 4-1's goes out The stubble axle other end is respectively in transmission connection with a stubble-cleaning belt driver 10-2.
Described rotary cultivator attachment 6 includes rotary cultivator attachment 6-1 in ridge more than two and rotary tillage shaft coupling 6-2;Described rotary tillage shaft coupling 6-2 Two ends are respectively fixing with rotary tillage rotating shaft one end of the stubble device 6-1 of ridge rotary tillage more than to be connected, said two many ridges rotary cultivator attachment 6-1's The rotary tillage shaft other end is respectively in transmission connection with a rotary tillage belt driver 11-2.
This utility model is applicable to 4 ridge 8 row tillage operations.
Operation principle: described straw millstone 3 carries out straw chopping and returning operation, described stubble-clearing device 4 carries out stubble-cleaning Operation, described subsoiling device 5 carries out Subsoiler, and described rotary cultivator attachment 6 carries out rotary tillage process, and described fertilizer apparatus 7 is executed Fertile operation, described five cover ridge device 8 and carry out ridging operations for forming, and described ridge type apparatus for shaping 9 carries out big ridge plastic operation.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All in spirit of the present utility model and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. seven groups of combined soil preparing machines of big ridge sowing eight row, including reductor (1), frame (2), subsoiling device (5), fertilizer apparatus (7), five cover ridge device (8), described reductor (1) is fixed above with frame (2) front end to be connected, on described frame (2) rear end Side is fixed with fertilizer apparatus (7), and described five cover after ridge device (8) is arranged on fertilizer apparatus (7) along frame (2) width Side, five cover ridge device (8) and are all connected with the dismounting of frame (2) rear cross beam, it is characterised in that: the seven groups of associatings of row of described big ridge eight are whole Ground machine also includes that straw millstone (3), stubble-clearing device (4), rotary cultivator attachment (6), ridge type apparatus for shaping (9), two stubble-cleanings pass Motivation structure (10), two rotary tillage drive mechanisms (11) and two crushed stalk drive mechanisms (12);
Straw millstone (3), stubble-clearing device (4) and rotation it is rotatably connected to the most successively below described frame (2) front end Plowing device (6), described reductor (1) is defeated after being disposed with two front output shafts, two middle output shafts and two from front to back Shaft, two front output shafts of reductor (1) are coaxially disposed and are positioned at the left and right sides of reductor (1), two of reductor (1) Front output shaft all drives straw millstone (3) to rotate by corresponding crushed stalk drive mechanism (12), and described frame (2) is front End is fixed with multi-disc stationary knife (2-1),
Two middle output shafts of reductor (1) are coaxially disposed and are positioned at the left and right sides of reductor (1), two of reductor (1) Middle output shaft all drives stubble-clearing device (4) to rotate by corresponding stubble-cleaning driving mechanism (10),
Two rear output shafts of reductor (1) are coaxially disposed and are positioned at the left and right sides of reductor (1), two of reductor (1) Rear output shaft all drives rotary cultivator attachment (6) to rotate by corresponding rotary tillage drive mechanism (11),
Described subsoiling device (5) is arranged between stubble-clearing device (4) and rotary cultivator attachment (6), under subsoiling device (5) and frame (2) End removably connects, and the link on ridge type apparatus for shaping (9) removably connects with the rear cross beam of frame (2), ridge type apparatus for shaping (9) it is connected between link with frame (2) and has hydraulic means (13).
Big ridge eight the most according to claim 1 seven groups of combined soil preparing machines of row, it is characterised in that: each described crushed stalk passes Motivation structure (12) all includes universal coupling one (12-1), crushed stalk belt driver (12-2) and power transmission shaft (12-3), institute The end of each front output shaft stating reductor (1) is coaxial with corresponding universal coupling one (12-1) one end and fixes connection, Described universal coupling one (12-1) other end is coaxial with power transmission shaft (12-3) one end and fixing is connected, described power transmission shaft (12-3) The other end is coaxial with driving pulley one wheel shaft of corresponding crushed stalk belt driver (12-2) and fixes connection, described straw Driven pulley one wheel shaft of pulverized zone actuating device (12-2) is fixing with crushing shaft one end of straw millstone (3) to be connected.
Big ridge eight the most according to claim 1 and 2 seven groups of combined soil preparing machines of row, it is characterised in that: each described stubble-cleaning passes Motivation structure (10) all includes universal coupling two (10-1) and stubble-cleaning belt driver (10-2), described universal coupling two (10- 1) middle output shaft one end that one end is corresponding with reductor (1) is coaxial and fixing connects, universal coupling two (10-1) another Hold coaxial with driving pulley great wheel arbor one end of stubble-cleaning belt driver (10-2) and fixing be connected, described stubble-cleaning belt driver (10-2) driven pulley great wheel arbor one end is coaxial with paring shaft one end of stubble-clearing device (4) and fixing is connected.
Big ridge eight the most according to claim 3 seven groups of combined soil preparing machines of row, it is characterised in that: described rotary tillage drive mechanism (11) include universal coupling three (11-1) and rotary tillage belt driver (11-2), described universal coupling three (11-1) one end with Rear output shaft one end that reductor (1) is corresponding is coaxial and fixes connection, and universal coupling three (11-1) other end passes with rotary tillage band Driving pulley three wheel shaft one end of dynamic device (11-2) is coaxial and fixing connects, described rotary tillage belt driver (11-2) driven Belt wheel three wheel shaft one end is coaxial with rotary tillage shaft one end of rotary cultivator attachment (6) and fixing is connected.
Big ridge eight the most according to claim 1 seven groups of combined soil preparing machines of row, it is characterised in that: cover ridge device described in each (8) all including ridging hook (8-1) and two clamping plate (8-2), described ridging hook (8-1) detachably connects with the rear cross beam of frame (2) Connecing, said two clamping plate (8-2) removably connect with ridging hook (8-1) trailing flank lower end, and two clamping plate (8-2) are with ridging hook (8-1) vertical centrage is symmetrical arranged.
CN201620805369.4U 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Big ridge eight seven groups of combined soil preparing machines of row Expired - Fee Related CN205830281U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110012684A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-16 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 A kind of flat kind of planting ditch of sugarcane starts machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110012684A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-16 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 A kind of flat kind of planting ditch of sugarcane starts machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161228

Termination date: 20180728

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee