CN220398129U - Raw material drying device - Google Patents
Raw material drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220398129U CN220398129U CN202321987350.2U CN202321987350U CN220398129U CN 220398129 U CN220398129 U CN 220398129U CN 202321987350 U CN202321987350 U CN 202321987350U CN 220398129 U CN220398129 U CN 220398129U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water outlet
- microprocessor
- raw material
- outlet pipe
- drying
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a raw material drying device, which relates to the field of fertilizer production and aims at solving the problems of large water content and incomplete fertilizer drying in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of fertilizer production, in particular to a raw material drying device.
Background
The fertilizer is widely applied in agriculture nowadays, so that the yield of crops is greatly improved, the fertilizer is dried in the production of the fertilizer, the conventional drying mode is to transfer the fertilizer into an oven for drying, the efficiency is high, however, the problem that the fertilizer is accumulated, the drying is not thorough and insufficient, and the product quality is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a raw material drying device which adopts the technical scheme that the raw material drying device comprises a drying box, wherein the drying box is obliquely arranged, a feeding barrel is arranged at the upper end of the drying box, a motor is arranged on one side of the drying box, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the drying box to be connected with a packing auger, a drying mechanism II and a dewatering mechanism are arranged in the drying box, and a microprocessor is arranged on the drying box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a plate is arranged in the feeding barrel, holes are formed in the plate, a filter screen is arranged in the holes, the plate is obliquely arranged, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the plate, a waste water tank is arranged at the outer side of the feeding barrel, a water outlet hole is formed in the feeding barrel and is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the outer side of the waste water tank, so that the effect of primarily filtering waste water of fertilizer is realized.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the drying mechanism comprises a heating cavity, wherein an electric heating wire is arranged in the heating cavity, and the electric heating wire is electrically connected with the microprocessor, so that the heating and drying effects are realized.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the two groups of pipelines are arranged, the two groups of pipelines are respectively connected with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected with an external warm air blower, and the warm air blower is electrically connected with the microprocessor, so that the effect of drying fertilizer is realized.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the dewatering mechanism comprises a water outlet cavity, wherein a water outlet hole is formed in the water outlet cavity, a filter screen is arranged on the water outlet hole, the bottom end of the water outlet cavity is connected with a water outlet pipe, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water outlet pipe, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with a microprocessor, so that the effect of filtering wastewater in the fertilizer is realized.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the drying box is provided with the second water outlet pipe, the second water outlet pipe is internally provided with the electromagnetic valve, the bottom end of the drying box is also provided with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is arranged at one end far away from the motor, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the feeding barrel, the obliquely arranged plates, the supporting plates and the wastewater tank are arranged, so that primary filtration of fertilizer is realized, and the primary filtration effect is higher;
the heating cavity and the electric heating wire in the drying mechanism are arranged, so that the effect of drying the fertilizer is realized;
the second drying mechanism is provided with the pipeline, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, so that the fertilizer is dried, and moisture in the fertilizer can be brought out of the drying box;
the water outlet cavity, the water outlet hole and the water outlet pipe in the dewatering mechanism are arranged, so that the water in the fertilizer can be discharged secondarily, and the water in the drying barrel is discharged through the water outlet pipe II; the device is easy and simple to handle, and stoving effect is good, compares better in other traditional devices.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below; throughout the drawings, the elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of A-A structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a drying barrel; 2. a feed barrel; 21. a plate; 22. a waste water tank; 23. a support plate;
3. a motor; 4. an auger; 5. a heating chamber; 51. heating wires; 6. a water outlet cavity; 61. a water outlet hole; 62. a water outlet pipe; 7. a pipe; 71. an air inlet pipe; 72. an air outlet pipe; 8. a second water outlet pipe; 9. and a discharging pipe.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a raw material drying device, which adopts the technical scheme that the raw material drying device comprises a drying box 1, wherein the drying box 1 is obliquely arranged, a feed bin 2 is arranged at the upper end of the drying box 1, a plate 21 is arranged in the feed bin 2, holes are arranged on the plate 21, a filter screen is arranged in the holes, the plate 21 is obliquely arranged, a supporting plate 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the plate 21, a waste water tank 22 is arranged at the outer side of the feed bin 2, a water outlet hole is arranged on the feed bin 2, the water outlet hole is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate 23, a water outlet pipe is arranged outside the waste water tank 22, thus realizing the effect of primary filtration of water in fertilizer, a motor 3 is arranged at one side of the drying box 1, an output shaft of the motor 3 penetrates through the drying box 1 and is connected with a packing auger 4, a drying mechanism II and a dewatering mechanism are arranged in the drying box 1, because the fertilizer contains more moisture, the drying mechanism comprises a heating cavity 5, an electric heating wire 51 is arranged in the heating cavity 5, the electric heating wire 51 is electrically connected with a microprocessor, thereby realizing the effect of drying the fertilizer, the second drying mechanism comprises a pipeline 7, the pipeline 7 is arranged into two groups, the two groups of pipelines are respectively connected with an air inlet pipe 71 and an air outlet pipe 72, the air inlet pipe 71 is connected with an external fan heater, and further the fertilizer is dried, the dehydration mechanism comprises a water outlet cavity 6, a water outlet hole 61 is arranged on the water outlet cavity 6, a filter screen is arranged on the water outlet hole 61, the bottom end of the water outlet cavity 6 is connected with a water outlet pipe 62, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water outlet pipe 62, the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the microprocessor, and the electric heating fan heater is electrically connected with the microprocessor, the bottom end of the drying box 1 is provided with a water outlet pipe II 8, the second water outlet pipe 8 is internally provided with an electromagnetic valve, the bottom end of the drying box 1 is also provided with a discharge pipe 9, the discharge pipe 9 is arranged at one end far away from the motor 3, the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with a microprocessor, and the drying box 1 is provided with the microprocessor.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when a worker processes fertilizer, the worker puts the fertilizer into the feed bucket 2, the plate 21 obliquely arranged filters out most of water in the fertilizer, the water falls into the supporting plate 23, the water is collected by the waste water tank 22, the fertilizer after primary filtration enters the drying bucket 1, the auger 4 is driven by the motor 3 to push the fertilizer inwards, the fertilizer is dried by the electric heating wire 51 in the drying mechanism, the fertilizer is pushed forwards continuously, the warm air in the fan heater is blown into the drying bucket 1 by the air inlet pipe 71 in the drying mechanism II, the air is discharged from the air outlet pipe 72, the water in the fertilizer is discharged by the water outlet hole 61 in the dewatering mechanism, and the fertilizer is pushed forwards continuously by the water outlet pipe 9 because the drying bucket 1 is obliquely arranged, so that the device is simple and convenient to operate and better than other devices.
The circuit connection related by the utility model is a conventional means adopted by the person skilled in the art, can be obtained through limited tests, and belongs to common general knowledge.
In addition, the microprocessor adopts an Aitermer 89C51 singlechip for starting and stopping a motor, an electromagnetic valve, an electric heating wire, a fan heater, and pins and connection modes of 89C51, and a person skilled in the art can refer to technical manuals published by teaching materials or manufacturers to obtain technical suggestions.
The components not described in detail herein are prior art.
Although the specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive labor may be made within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which is within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a raw materials drying device, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: stoving case (1) slope sets up, stoving case (1) upper end is equipped with feed drum (2), stoving case (1) one side is equipped with motor (3), motor (3) output shaft runs through stoving case (1) and connects auger (4), be equipped with stoving mechanism, stoving mechanism two, dehydration mechanism in stoving case (1), be equipped with microprocessor on stoving case (1), electric connection between motor (3) and the microprocessor.
2. A raw material drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with board (21) in feedwell (2), be equipped with the hole on board (21), downthehole filter screen that is equipped with, and board (21) slope sets up, board (21) bottom is equipped with backup pad (23), feedwell (2) outside is equipped with waste water tank (22), be equipped with the apopore on feedwell (2), and the apopore sets up in backup pad (23) upper end, waste water tank (22) are equipped with the outlet pipe outward.
3. A raw material drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying mechanism comprises a heating cavity (5), wherein an electric heating wire (51) is arranged in the heating cavity (5), and the electric heating wire (51) is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
4. A raw material drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two-piece drying mechanism comprises two groups of pipelines (7), wherein the two groups of pipelines (7) are respectively connected with an air inlet pipe (71) and an air outlet pipe (72), the air inlet pipe (71) is connected with an external warm air blower, and the warm air blower is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
5. A raw material drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dewatering mechanism comprises a water outlet cavity (6), a water outlet hole (61) is formed in the water outlet cavity (6), a filter screen is arranged on the water outlet hole (61), the bottom end of the water outlet cavity (6) is connected with a water outlet pipe (62), an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water outlet pipe (62), and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
6. A raw material drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying box is characterized in that a second water outlet pipe (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the drying box (1), an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the second water outlet pipe (8), a discharging pipe (9) is further arranged at the bottom end of the drying box (1), the discharging pipe (9) is arranged at one end far away from the motor (3), and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321987350.2U CN220398129U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | Raw material drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321987350.2U CN220398129U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | Raw material drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220398129U true CN220398129U (en) | 2024-01-26 |
Family
ID=89608704
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321987350.2U Active CN220398129U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | Raw material drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220398129U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-27 CN CN202321987350.2U patent/CN220398129U/en active Active
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