CN213463038U - Straw cutter for modern agriculture - Google Patents
Straw cutter for modern agriculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213463038U CN213463038U CN202022177726.6U CN202022177726U CN213463038U CN 213463038 U CN213463038 U CN 213463038U CN 202022177726 U CN202022177726 U CN 202022177726U CN 213463038 U CN213463038 U CN 213463038U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- straw
- frame
- driving motor
- crushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a straw cutter for modern agriculture relates to straw cutter technical field. The utility model discloses a conveying frame, support frame and crushing case, the top sliding connection of support frame has the conveying frame, and the bottom of support frame is fixed with the U-shaped frame, and the bottom bolt fastening of U-shaped frame has third driving motor, and one side of third driving motor's output is fixed with vertical rotary rod, and the top welding of vertical rotary rod has the crank. The utility model discloses a conveyer belt, third driving motor, vertical rotary rod, crank and montant can make earth and the dust that the straw carried when conveyer belt surface transports can obtain sifting, have reduced the earth of smashing the incasement, through water tank, water pump, first water pipe, second water pipe and shower nozzle case, can moisten the straw after cutting off, reduce the moisture loss of straw, guarantee the quality for subsequent feed production.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the straw cutter, especially, relate to a straw cutter for modern agriculture.
Background
Straw is a general term of stem and leaf (ear) parts of mature crops, generally refers to the residual parts of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops (generally coarse grain) after seeds are harvested, more than half of products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straw, the straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, is a multipurpose renewable biological resource and is also a coarse feed, most of traditional straw treatment methods adopt incineration treatment, the pollution to the environment is large while the resources are wasted, in the existing straw cutting machine, a large amount of soil and dust are carried by the straw before cutting, so that the soil and dust enter the interior of the device to cause blockage, manual cleaning is needed, part of the straw needs to be fermented to form the feed after cutting, and the humidity of the feed can be reduced by the drier straw, the use effect of the feed is reduced,
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a straw cutter for modern agriculture to current problem has been solved: in current straw cutter, because of the straw carries a large amount of earth and dust before cutting off, lead to inside the causing of a large amount of earth and dust entering device to block up, need the manual work to clear up.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a straw cutter for modern agriculture, including conveying frame, support frame and crushing case, the top sliding connection of support frame has the conveying frame, the bottom of support frame is fixed with the U-shaped frame, the bottom bolt fastening of U-shaped frame has third driving motor, one side of third driving motor's output is fixed with vertical rotary rod, the top welding of vertical rotary rod has the crank, articulate top is connected with the montant through the bearing, the top welding of montant has the diaphragm, the diaphragm is welded connection with the conveying frame, the inside of conveying frame is fixed with the conveyer belt, the inside at conveyer belt both ends all rotates and is connected with the drive wheel, one of them drive wheel and first driving motor's output fixed connection.
Furthermore, a material leakage groove is formed in the conveying belt.
Furthermore, the two sides of the conveying frame are further fixed with limiting blocks, sliding grooves are formed in the supporting frame, and the limiting blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves and are in sliding connection with the supporting frame.
Furthermore, the one end bolt fastening of smashing the case has second driving motor, the internally mounted of smashing the case has two crushing poles, second driving motor's output and one of them the crushing pole is connected, two the other end of crushing pole all is fixed with first gear, two first gear is the meshing connection.
Furthermore, a material blocking plate is fixed at the top of the crushing box, and a material receiving plate is installed at one side of the bottom of the crushing box.
Further, the other end of the crushing box is fixed with a water tank, a water pump is fixed to the top of the water tank through bolts, a first water pipe is sleeved at the input end of the water pump, a second water pipe is sleeved at the output end of the water pump, a nozzle box is fixed to the bottom of the second water pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are installed at the bottom of the nozzle box.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a conveyer belt, third driving motor, vertical rotary rod, crank and montant can be so that earth and the dust that the straw carried when conveyer belt surface transports can obtain sifting away, have reduced the earth of smashing the incasement.
2. The utility model discloses a water tank, water pump, first water pipe, second water pipe and shower nozzle case can moisten the straw after the cutting, reduce the moisture loss of straw, guarantee the quality for subsequent feed production.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a third driving motor of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the vertical rod of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the water pump of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the crushing rod of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a transfer frame; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a limiting block; 4. a support frame; 5. a first drive motor; 6. a crushing box; 7. a second drive motor; 8. a material receiving plate; 9. a shower head box; 10. an object blocking plate; 11. a third drive motor; 12. a U-shaped frame; 13. a transverse plate; 14. a vertical rotating rod; 15. a crank; 16. a vertical rod; 17. a water tank; 18. a water pump; 19. a first water pipe; 20. a second water pipe; 21. the straw is crushed.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention relates to a straw cutting machine for modern agriculture, which comprises a conveying frame 1, a supporting frame 4 and a crushing box 6, wherein the conveying frame 1 and the supporting frame 4 are connected in a sliding manner.
Specifically, the two sides of the conveying frame 1 are also fixedly provided with limiting blocks 3, a sliding groove is formed in the supporting frame 4, the limiting blocks 3 are arranged in the sliding groove and are in sliding connection with the supporting frame 4, so that the limiting blocks 3 can slide in the supporting frame 4;
a U-shaped frame 12 is fixed at the bottom of the support frame 4, a third driving motor 11 is fixed at the bottom of the U-shaped frame 12 through a bolt, a vertical rotary rod 14 is fixed at one side of the output end of the third driving motor 11, a crank 15 is welded at the top of the vertical rotary rod 14, the top of the crank 15 is connected with a vertical rod 16 through a bearing, a transverse plate 13 is welded at the top of the vertical rod 16, the transverse plate 13 is welded with the conveying frame 1, a conveying belt 2 is fixed inside the conveying frame 1, a material leaking groove is formed inside the conveying belt 2, soil can fall off, driving wheels are rotatably connected inside two ends of the conveying belt 2, and one of the driving wheels is fixedly connected with the output end of the first;
a second driving motor 7 is fixed at one end of the crushing box 6 through a bolt, two crushing rods 21 are installed inside the crushing box 6, the output end of the second driving motor 7 is connected with one of the crushing rods 21, first gears are fixed at the other ends of the two crushing rods 21 and are meshed with each other, the straws can be cut off, a blocking plate 10 is fixed at the top of the crushing box 6, and a material receiving plate 8 is installed at one side of the bottom of the crushing box 6, so that the straws can be prevented from splashing;
smash the other end of case 6 and be fixed with water tank 17, the top bolt fastening of water tank 17 has water pump 18, first water pipe 19 has been cup jointed to water pump 18's input, second water pipe 20 has been cup jointed to water pump 18's output, the bottom of second water pipe 20 is fixed with shower nozzle case 9, a plurality of shower nozzles are installed to shower nozzle case 9's bottom, can drench the straw, and then can provide the fermentation basis for subsequent fermentation, improve the fermentation efficiency of straw.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the device is electrically connected with an external power supply, when the straws to be cut off are transported on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, the third driving motor 11 starts to operate, the operation of the third driving motor 11 enables the vertical rotary rod 14 to move by taking the output end of the third driving motor 11 as the center of a circle, the operation of the vertical rotary rod 14 drives the crank 15 to operate, the crank 15 moves to enable the vertical rod 16 to drive the transverse plate 13 to operate, because the transverse plate 13 is in welding relation with the conveyor frame 1 and the limit block 3 is in sliding connection with the support frame 4, the conveyor frame 1 can move back and forth on the surface of the support frame 4, the soil and the dust carried by the straws can fall to the ground through the material leakage groove started by the conveyor belt 2, the soil and the dust in the crushing box 6 are reduced, the crushing rod 21 rotates due to the operation of the second driving motor 7, the rotation of the crushing rod 21 enables the straws in the crushing box 6 to be cut off, then the straw after cutting off removes the top that connects flitch 8, water pump 18 operates this moment, water pump 18's operation makes the inside liquid of water tank 17 get into the incasement of shower nozzle case 9 through first water pipe 19 and second water pipe 20, then spray to the surface of straw by the shower nozzle of shower nozzle case 9 bottom, and then make this device can drench the straw after cutting off, reduce the moisture loss of straw, guarantee the quality for subsequent feed production, can provide the fermentation basis for subsequent fermentation, improve the fermentation efficiency of straw.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a straw cutter for modern agriculture, includes conveying frame (1), support frame (4) and crushing case (6), the top sliding connection of support frame (4) has conveying frame (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of support frame (4) is fixed with U-shaped frame (12), the bottom bolt fastening of U-shaped frame (12) has third driving motor (11), one side of the output of third driving motor (11) is fixed with vertical rotary rod (14), the top welding of vertical rotary rod (14) has crank (15), the top of crank (15) is connected with montant (16) through the bearing, the top welding of montant (16) has diaphragm (13), diaphragm (13) are welded connection with conveying frame (1), the inside of conveying frame (1) is fixed with conveyer belt (2), the inside at conveyer belt (2) both ends all rotates and is connected with the drive wheel, one of them the output fixed connection of drive wheel and first driving motor (5).
2. The straw cutting machine for modern agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that the inside of the conveyor belt (2) is provided with a chute.
3. The straw cutting machine for modern agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that limiting blocks (3) are further fixed on two sides of the conveying frame (1), a sliding groove is formed in the supporting frame (4), and the limiting blocks (3) are arranged in the sliding groove and are in sliding connection with the supporting frame (4).
4. The straw cutting machine for modern agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that a second driving motor (7) is fixed at one end of the crushing box (6) through a bolt, two crushing rods (21) are installed inside the crushing box (6), the output end of the second driving motor (7) is connected with one of the crushing rods (21), and first gears are fixed at the other ends of the two crushing rods (21) and are in meshed connection.
5. The straw cutting machine for modern agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that a baffle plate (10) is fixed on the top of the crushing box (6), and a receiving plate (8) is installed on one side of the bottom of the crushing box (6).
6. The straw cutting machine for modern agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that a water tank (17) is fixed at the other end of the crushing tank (6), a water pump (18) is fixed on the top of the water tank (17) through bolts, a first water pipe (19) is sleeved at the input end of the water pump (18), a second water pipe (20) is sleeved at the output end of the water pump (18), a nozzle tank (9) is fixed at the bottom of the second water pipe (20), and a plurality of nozzles are installed at the bottom of the nozzle tank (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022177726.6U CN213463038U (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Straw cutter for modern agriculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022177726.6U CN213463038U (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Straw cutter for modern agriculture |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN213463038U true CN213463038U (en) | 2021-06-18 |
Family
ID=76364847
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022177726.6U Expired - Fee Related CN213463038U (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Straw cutter for modern agriculture |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN213463038U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-28 CN CN202022177726.6U patent/CN213463038U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210618 |