CN209732017U - Straw reaping apparatus for farming - Google Patents

Straw reaping apparatus for farming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209732017U
CN209732017U CN201920235951.5U CN201920235951U CN209732017U CN 209732017 U CN209732017 U CN 209732017U CN 201920235951 U CN201920235951 U CN 201920235951U CN 209732017 U CN209732017 U CN 209732017U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
crushing box
crushing
rotating shaft
inlet pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920235951.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱九斤
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201920235951.5U priority Critical patent/CN209732017U/en
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Publication of CN209732017U publication Critical patent/CN209732017U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw harvesting device for agricultural planting, which relates to the field of agricultural equipment and specifically comprises a crushing box, wherein a liquid storage box is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly arranged in the crushing box, and the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the liquid storage box; a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the crushing box, and a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft; the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe, the middle part of the discharge pipe is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with crushing blades; smash case side top and the one end intercommunication of inlet pipe, the other end bottom of inlet pipe is equipped with cutting blade, and the other end top of inlet pipe is rotated through the pivot and is installed and hold up the pole device. In the use process of the utility model, the transportation cost of the straw is saved, and the cost output for improving the farmland quality is reduced; the environment pollution caused by dust flying around during the crushing process of the straws is avoided.

Description

Straw reaping apparatus for farming
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment, specifically a straw reaping apparatus for farming.
background
The straw is a general term of stem leaf (ear) part of mature crops. Typically refers to the remainder of the wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, oilseed rape, cotton, sugar cane and other crops (typically roughages) after harvesting the seed. More than half of the products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straws, and the straws are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, are multipurpose renewable biological resources, and are also coarse feed. It features high coarse fibre content (30-40%), and lignin content. Although the lignocellulose cannot be utilized by pigs and chickens, the lignocellulose can be absorbed and utilized by livestock such as ruminants, cattle and sheep.
when the straw is treated, the straw is usually incinerated, but the mode causes great pollution to the environment. In order to solve the problem, the straws are usually harvested and then concentrated, but in such a way, not only the straws need to be transported with a cost, but also the soil in the farmland needs to be fertilized with another cost after the straws are harvested, so that the soil quality is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a straw reaping apparatus for farming to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
A straw harvesting device for agricultural planting comprises a crushing box, wherein a liquid storage box is fixedly mounted at the top of the crushing box in a welding mode, a horizontal liquid outlet pipe is fixedly mounted at the inner top surface of the crushing box through a pipe clamp, and the middle part of the upper surface of the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the liquid storage box through a connecting pipe;
A horizontal second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the crushing box, and a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft in a welding mode;
The bottom surface of the inner part of the crushing box is an inclined surface, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a discharging pipe through a bolt, one end of the top of the discharging pipe is provided with a feeding hole, the feeding hole is communicated with the bottom of the inclined surface in the crushing box, the other end of the discharging pipe is provided with an opening, the middle part of the discharging pipe is rotatably provided with a horizontal first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with crushing blades in a welding mode, and the crushing blades are in a spiral blade shape;
smash the one end intercommunication of the side top of case and inlet pipe, the inlet pipe passes through the scaffold weldment on the lateral wall of smashing the case, and the other end slope of inlet pipe is down and the inner wall bottom surface of inlet pipe is equipped with the conveyer belt, and the other end bottom of inlet pipe is equipped with cutting blade, and the other end top of inlet pipe is rotated through the pivot and is installed and hold up the pole device.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a travelling wheel.
as a further aspect of the present invention: the top of the liquid storage box is provided with a liquid inlet hole for injecting liquid medicine into the liquid storage box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a water plug is arranged at the joint of the bottom of the liquid storage tank and the liquid outlet pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a plurality of spray heads are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the liquid outlet pipe.
as a further aspect of the present invention: hold up the pole device and mainly constitute by rotary drum, bracing piece and horizon bar, the rotary drum rotates through the pivot and installs in the other end top of inlet pipe and drive the rotation by external motor, and evenly welded has a plurality of bracing pieces on the lateral wall of rotary drum, has the horizon bar through welded mode fixed mounting between the bracing piece.
compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: in the use process of the utility model, the straws are crushed and then directly discharged into the farmland for decomposition and recycling, thereby saving the transportation cost of the straws and effectively reducing the cost output for improving the farmland quality; the straw is treated by the liquid medicine, so that the decomposition speed of the straw is improved, and meanwhile, the environment pollution caused by dust flying around in the crushing process of the straw is avoided through the spraying effect of the liquid medicine; the crushing effect of the straws is greatly improved through two crushing procedures in the crushing box.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a straw harvesting device for agricultural planting.
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rod holding device in the straw harvesting device for agricultural planting.
As shown in the figure: crushing case 1, discharging pipe 2, crushing blade 3, first pivot 4, feed inlet 5, support 6, conveyer belt 7, harvesting blade 8, hold up lever apparatus 9, rotary drum 91, bracing piece 92, horizon bar 93, inlet pipe 10, second pivot 11, crushing blade 12, liquid reserve tank 13, drain pipe 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a straw harvesting device for agricultural planting comprises a crushing box 1, the bottom of the crushing box 1 is provided with a travelling wheel, the top of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with a liquid storage box 13 in a welding mode, the top of the liquid storage box 13 is provided with a liquid inlet hole for injecting liquid medicine into the liquid storage box 13, the inner top surface of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with a horizontal liquid outlet pipe 14 through a pipe clamp, the middle part of the upper surface of the liquid outlet pipe 14 is communicated with the bottom of the liquid storage box 13 through a connecting pipe, a water plug is arranged at the joint of the bottom of the liquid storage tank 13 and the liquid outlet pipe 14, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the liquid outlet pipe 14, liquid medicine in the liquid outlet pipe 14 is sprayed out through the spray heads, on one hand, the sprayed liquid medicine avoids pollution caused by dust flying in the crushing tank 1, on the other hand, the crushed straws are treated, so that the straws can be rapidly fermented and absorbed by the soil;
A horizontal second rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed in the middle of the inside of the crushing box 1, one end of the second rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the crushing box 1 through a bearing, the other end of the second rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor, the first motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the crushing box 1 through bolts and is powered by a power supply, a plurality of crushing blades 12 are fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 11 in a welding mode, the second rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate through the motor, and the second rotating shaft 11 preliminarily crushes straws through the crushing blades 12;
The inner bottom surface of the crushing box 1 is an inclined surface, a discharge pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box 1 through a bolt, a feed inlet 5 is formed in one end of the top of the discharge pipe 2, the feed inlet 5 is communicated with the bottom of the inclined surface in the crushing box 1, so that crushed straws can conveniently enter the discharge pipe 2 through the feed inlet 5, an opening is formed in the other end of the discharge pipe 5, the crushed straws can be conveniently discharged, a horizontal first rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed in the middle of the discharge pipe 2, one end of the first rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected with a support installed at the opening at the other end of the discharge pipe 2 through a bearing, the other end of the first rotating shaft 4 penetrates through the discharge pipe 2 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor, the second motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the crushing box 1 through a bolt and is powered by a power supply, the crushing blades 3 are in a spiral blade shape, and in the rotating process of the first rotating shaft 4, the crushing blades 3 convey straws and further crush the straws through the extrusion effect between the crushing blades and the inner wall of the discharge pipe 2, so that the crushing effect of the straws is improved;
The top of the side face of the crushing box 1 is communicated with one end of a feeding pipe 10, the feeding pipe 10 is welded on the side wall of the crushing box 1 through a support 6, the other end of the feeding pipe 10 inclines downwards, a conveying belt 7 is arranged on the bottom face of the inner wall of the feeding pipe 10, the conveying belt 7 is supported by a rotary disc installed in the feeding pipe 10, the rotary disc is driven to rotate through a motor III, the motor III is powered by a self-contained power supply, when the crushing box 1 is used, straws are fed into the crushing box 1 through the conveying belt 7, a cutting blade 8 is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the feeding pipe 10, the cutting blade 8 is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft in a welding mode, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor IV, the motor IV is fixedly installed at the bottom;
Hold up lever apparatus 9 and mainly by rotary drum 91, bracing piece 92 and horizon bar 93 constitute, rotary drum 91 rotates through the pivot and installs the other end top at inlet pipe 10 and drive the rotation by external motor, evenly weld on the lateral wall of rotary drum 91 has a plurality of bracing pieces 92, there is horizon bar 93 through welded mode fixed mounting between the bracing piece 92, during the use, rotary drum 91 rotates under the drive effect of external motor, thereby hold up the straw that lodges through horizon bar 93 and press into and cut through cutting blade 8 in the inlet pipe 10.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A straw harvesting device for agricultural planting comprises a crushing box (1), and is characterized in that a liquid storage box (13) is fixedly mounted at the top of the crushing box (1) in a welding mode, a horizontal liquid outlet pipe (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the crushing box (1) through a pipe clamp, and the middle part of the upper surface of the liquid outlet pipe (14) is communicated into the bottom of the liquid storage box (13) through a connecting pipe;
A horizontal second rotating shaft (11) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the inside of the crushing box (1), and a plurality of crushing blades (12) are fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft (11) in a welding mode;
The bottom surface of the interior of the crushing box (1) is an inclined surface, a discharging pipe (2) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the crushing box (1) through a bolt, a feeding hole (5) is formed in one end of the top of the discharging pipe (2), the feeding hole (5) is communicated with the bottom of the inclined surface in the crushing box (1), an opening is formed in the other end of the discharging pipe (2), a horizontal first rotating shaft (4) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the discharging pipe (2), crushing blades (3) are fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft (4) in a welding mode, and the crushing blades (3) are in a spiral blade shape;
smash the one end intercommunication of the side top of case (1) and inlet pipe (10), inlet pipe (10) are welded on the lateral wall of smashing case (1) through support (6), the other end slope of inlet pipe (10) is just the inner wall bottom surface of inlet pipe (10) is equipped with conveyer belt (7) downwards, the other end bottom of inlet pipe (10) is equipped with cutting blade (8), the other end top of inlet pipe (10) is rotated through the pivot and is installed and hold up lever apparatus (9).
2. the straw harvesting device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the crushing box (1) is provided with a road wheel.
3. The straw harvesting device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a liquid inlet hole for injecting liquid medicine into the liquid storage tank (13) is formed in the top of the liquid storage tank (13).
4. The straw harvesting device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a water plug is arranged at the joint of the bottom of the liquid storage tank (13) and the liquid outlet pipe (14).
5. The straw harvesting device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of spray nozzles are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the liquid outlet pipe (14).
6. the straw harvesting device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the rod supporting device (9) mainly comprises a rotary drum (91), supporting rods (92) and horizontal rods (93), the rotary drum (91) is rotatably installed above the other end of the feeding pipe (10) through a rotary shaft and is driven by an external motor to rotate, the supporting rods (92) are uniformly welded on the side wall of the rotary drum (91), and the horizontal rods (93) are fixedly installed between the supporting rods (92) in a welding mode.
CN201920235951.5U 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 Straw reaping apparatus for farming Expired - Fee Related CN209732017U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920235951.5U CN209732017U (en) 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 Straw reaping apparatus for farming

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920235951.5U CN209732017U (en) 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 Straw reaping apparatus for farming

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209732017U true CN209732017U (en) 2019-12-06

Family

ID=68707518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920235951.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209732017U (en) 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 Straw reaping apparatus for farming

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209732017U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111480451A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-04 康淑迎 A lawn trimming means for municipal garden
CN112492985A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 安徽理工大学 Straw treatment device for combine harvester and combine harvester
CN113287413A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-08-24 大阳通用机械有限公司 Device suitable for sesame combine harvesting
CN113950933A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-01-21 麻阳苗子佬食品有限责任公司 Peanut vine smashing and collecting device for small-seed peanut harvester

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111480451A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-04 康淑迎 A lawn trimming means for municipal garden
CN111480451B (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-06-15 楚杰 A lawn trimming means for municipal garden
CN112492985A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 安徽理工大学 Straw treatment device for combine harvester and combine harvester
CN113287413A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-08-24 大阳通用机械有限公司 Device suitable for sesame combine harvesting
CN113950933A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-01-21 麻阳苗子佬食品有限责任公司 Peanut vine smashing and collecting device for small-seed peanut harvester

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191206

Termination date: 20210225

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee