CN213368666U

CN213368666U - Fertilizer injection unit is planted to crops

Info

Publication number: CN213368666U
Application number: CN202021980610.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐成银
Original assignee: Anhui Zhengyang Ecological Grain And Oil Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zhengyang Ecological Grain And Oil Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-11
Filing date: 2020-09-11
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer injection unit is planted to crops in agricultural machine field, comprising a base plate, the top fixedly connected with box of bottom plate, the first motor of left side fixedly connected with at bottom plate top, the fixed surface of first motor shaft is connected with the movable rod, the right-hand member of movable rod extends to the inside and swing joint of box has the bearing, the surface of bearing and the inner wall fixed connection of box, the fixed surface of movable rod is connected with the turning block, the quantity of turning block is three. The utility model discloses, through setting up first motor, movable rod, bearing, turning block and rotation fan, can make the even discharge of fertilizer, through setting up second motor, dwang, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, puddler and stirring leaf, can make fertilizer carry out abundant stirring, make fertilizer injection unit, can control the volume of fertilizing, improve the shock attenuation effect simultaneously, prevent that the machine from damaging, be favorable to people's use.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit is planted to crops

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, specifically a fertilizer injection unit is planted to crops.

Background

Fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure of applying fertilizer into soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants to provide nutrients needed by the plants and maintain and improve the soil fertility, the main purpose of the fertilization is to increase the crop yield, improve the crop quality, cultivate the soil fertility and improve the economic benefit, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing the grain safety and maintaining the sustainable development of agriculture, the main basis of the fertilization is soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, thereby selecting proper fertilizer, estimating the needed fertilizer dosage, determining the fertilization time and fertilization mode, dividing into base fertilizer and additional fertilizer according to the difference of the fertilization time, dividing into broadcast application, water flush application, hole application, strip application and the like according to the difference of the fertilization mode, the broadcast application and the water flush application are beneficial to the diffusion of the nutrients, the fertilization is convenient, but the nutrient loss is large, the utilization rate is low, the nutrient loss of hole application and strip application is less, the utilization rate is high, certain mechanical energy is consumed, the accurate fertilization is rapidly developed along with the development of modern accurate agriculture, and the method becomes an important fertilization mode.

Present fertilizer injection unit can not control the rate of fertilizer application, and the shock attenuation effect is poor simultaneously, because of main operation on anomalous highway section, jolts the damage that causes the machine easily for a long time, is unfavorable for people's use, consequently, technical personnel in the field provide a crop planting fertilizer injection unit to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer injection unit is planted to crops to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a crop planting and fertilizing device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a box body is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the surface of a rotating shaft of the first motor, the right end of the movable rod extends into the box body and is movably connected with a bearing, the surface of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, three rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod, a rotating fan is fixedly connected to the surface of each rotating block, a stirring box is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, an extending plate is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the stirring box, a motor box is fixedly connected to the top of the extending plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the surface of a rotating shaft of the second motor, and a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left, the bottom of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the bottom of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the bottom of the stirring rod extends to the inside of the stirring box, the surface of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with stirring blades, two sides of the surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with fixing plates, two sides of the bottom of each fixing plate are fixedly connected with springs, and the bottom of each spring is fixedly connected with a supporting plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom intercommunication of box has the discharging pipe, the outside intercommunication that the bottom of discharging pipe runs through box and bottom plate in proper order and extend to the bottom plate has the discharge gate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the left side intercommunication of agitator tank has the inlet pipe, the top intercommunication of inlet pipe has the feed inlet, the inside fixedly connected with screen cloth of feed inlet.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of agitator tank intercommunication has the connecting pipe, the bottom and the box intercommunication of connecting pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of the motor box is provided with a heat dissipation groove which is circular.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the left side fixedly connected with dead lever of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with push rod of dead lever.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of backup pad, the bottom fixedly connected with of supporting leg removes the wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses, through setting up first motor, the movable rod, a bearing, the turning block and rotating fan, can make the even discharge of fertilizer, through setting up the second motor, the dwang, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, puddler and stirring leaf, can make fertilizer carry out abundant stirring, through setting up fixed plate, spring and backup pad, can carry out the shock attenuation to the bottom plate, make fertilizer injection unit, can control the volume of fertilizing, improve the shock attenuation effect simultaneously, prevent that the machine from damaging, be favorable to people's use.

2. The utility model discloses, through setting up discharging pipe and discharge gate, can be to the even discharge of fertilizer, through setting up inlet pipe, feed inlet and screen cloth, can filter fertilizer, through setting up the connecting pipe, can discharge the fertilizer that the stirring is good, through setting up the radiating groove, can dispel the heat to the second motor, through setting up dead lever and push rod, can promote the bottom plate, through setting up the supporting leg and removing the wheel, can remove the bottom plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged structural view of A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure movable rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a box body; 3. a first motor; 4. a movable rod; 5. a bearing; 6. rotating the block; 7. rotating the fan; 8. a stirring box; 9. an extension plate; 10. a motor case; 11. a second motor; 12. rotating the rod; 13. a first bevel gear; 14. a second bevel gear; 15. a stirring rod; 16. stirring blades; 17. a fixing plate; 18. a spring; 19. a support plate; 20. a discharge pipe; 21. a discharge port; 22. a feed pipe; 23. a feed inlet; 24. screening a screen; 25. a connecting pipe; 26. a heat sink; 27. fixing the rod; 28. a push rod; 29. supporting legs; 30. the wheel is moved.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a crop planting and fertilizing apparatus comprises a bottom plate 1, a box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a movable rod 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft of the first motor 3, the right end of the movable rod 4 extends into the box 2 and is movably connected with a bearing 5, the surface of the bearing 5 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box 2, a rotating block 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod 4, the number of the rotating blocks 6 is three, a rotating fan 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating block 6, a stirring box 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the box 2, an extending plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the stirring box 8, a motor box 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the extending plate 9, a second motor 11 is fixedly connected to, the left end of dwang 12 extends to the outside of motor case 10 and the first bevel gear 13 of fixedly connected with, the meshing of the bottom of first bevel gear 13 has second bevel gear 14, the bottom fixedly connected with puddler 15 of second bevel gear 14, the bottom of puddler 15 extends to the inside of agitator tank 8, the fixed surface of puddler 15 is connected with stirring leaf 16, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate 17 in both sides on bottom plate 1 surface, the equal fixedly connected with spring 18 in both sides of fixed plate 17 bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad 19 of spring 18.

Through setting up first motor 3, movable rod 4, bearing 5, turning block 6 and rotation fan 7, can make the even discharge of fertilizer, through setting up second motor 11, dwang 12, first bevel gear 13, second bevel gear 14, puddler 15 and stirring leaf 16, can make fertilizer carry out abundant stirring, through setting up fixed plate 17, spring 18 and backup pad 19, can carry out the shock attenuation to bottom plate 1, make fertilizer injection unit, can control the volume of fertilizeing, improve the shock attenuation effect simultaneously, prevent that the machine from damaging, be favorable to people's use.

In the present embodiment, the bottom of the tank 2 is communicated with a discharge pipe 20, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe 20 penetrates through the tank 2 and the bottom plate 1 in sequence and extends to the outside of the bottom plate 1 to be communicated with a discharge hole 21.

By providing the discharge pipe 20 and the discharge port 21, the fertilizer can be uniformly discharged.

In this embodiment, the left side of the stirring box 8 is communicated with a feeding pipe 22, the top end of the feeding pipe 22 is communicated with a feeding hole 23, and a screen 24 is fixedly connected inside the feeding hole 23.

By providing the feed pipe 22, feed port 23 and screen 24, the fertilizer can be filtered.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the stirring tank 8 is communicated with a connecting pipe 25, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 25 is communicated with the tank body 2.

By providing the connection pipe 25, the stirred fertilizer can be discharged.

In this embodiment, the top of the motor casing 10 is opened with a heat sink 26, and the heat sink 26 is circular.

The heat dissipation groove 26 is provided to dissipate heat from the second motor 11.

In this embodiment, a fixing rod 27 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base plate 1, and a push rod 28 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing rod 27.

By providing the fixing lever 27 and the push lever 28, the base plate 1 can be pushed.

In this embodiment, support legs 29 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 19, and moving wheels 30 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support legs 29.

The base plate 1 can be moved by providing the support legs 29 and the moving wheels 30.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: fertilizer is put into the feed inlet 23, filtered by the screen 24 and flows into the stirring box 8, the second motor 11 is started, the second motor 11 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, the rotating rod 12 drives the first bevel gear 13 to rotate, the first bevel gear 13 drives the second bevel gear 14 to rotate, the second bevel gear 14 drives the stirring rod 15 to rotate, the stirring rod 15 drives the stirring blade 16 to stir the fertilizer, the stirred fertilizer flows into the box body 2 through the connecting pipe 25, the first motor 3 is started, the first motor 3 drives the movable rod 4 to rotate, the movable rod 4 drives the rotating block 6 to rotate, the rotating block 6 drives the rotating fan 7 to rotate, the fertilizer is discharged through the discharge pipe 20 by rotation, when the vehicle runs on an irregular road section, the supporting plate 19 is driven to move by the supporting legs 29, the supporting plate 19 drives the springs 18 to move, the bottom plate 1 is damped, and damage to the machine is reduced.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is planted to crops, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a box body (2), the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), the surface of a rotating shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with a movable rod (4), the right end of the movable rod (4) extends to the inside of the box body (2) and is movably connected with a bearing (5), the surface of the bearing (5) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (2), the surface of the movable rod (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (6), the number of the rotating blocks (6) is three, the surface of the rotating block (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating fan (7), the top of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a stirring box (8), the top of the right side of the stirring box (8) is fixedly connected with an extending plate (9), the top of the extending plate (9) is fixedly connected with, a second motor (11) is fixedly connected inside the motor box (10), a rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected on the surface of a rotating shaft of the second motor (11), the left end of the rotating rod (12) extends to the outside of the motor box (10) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (13), a second bevel gear (14) is meshed with the bottom of the first bevel gear (13), a stirring rod (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second bevel gear (14), the bottom of the stirring rod (15) extends into the stirring box (8), the surface of the stirring rod (15) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (16), the two sides of the surface of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (17), both sides of fixed plate (17) bottom all fixedly connected with spring (18), the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad (19) of spring (18).

2. The crop planting and fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom intercommunication of box (2) has discharging pipe (20), the outside intercommunication that the bottom of discharging pipe (20) run through box (2) and bottom plate (1) in proper order and extend to bottom plate (1) has discharge gate (21).

3. The crop planting and fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side intercommunication of agitator tank (8) has inlet pipe (22), the top intercommunication of inlet pipe (22) has feed inlet (23), the inside fixedly connected with screen cloth (24) of feed inlet (23).

4. The crop planting and fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the stirring box (8) is communicated with a connecting pipe (25), and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (25) is communicated with the box body (2).

5. The crop planting and fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the motor box (10) is provided with a heat dissipation groove (26), and the heat dissipation groove (26) is circular.

6. The crop planting and fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side fixedly connected with dead lever (27) of bottom plate (1), the top fixedly connected with push rod (28) of dead lever (27).

7. The crop planting and fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg (29) of backup pad (19), the bottom fixedly connected with of supporting leg (29) removes wheel (30).