CN210444795U - Potato planting, rotary tillage, ridging, fertilizing, film mulching and pesticide spraying all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Potato planting, rotary tillage, ridging, fertilizing, film mulching and pesticide spraying all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210444795U
CN210444795U CN201921293012.2U CN201921293012U CN210444795U CN 210444795 U CN210444795 U CN 210444795U CN 201921293012 U CN201921293012 U CN 201921293012U CN 210444795 U CN210444795 U CN 210444795U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotary tillage
ridging
frame body
wall
water pump
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921293012.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨瑞燕
庄世栋
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Qingdao Pusheng Machinery Co ltd
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Qingdao Pusheng Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921293012.2U priority Critical patent/CN210444795U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and discloses a rotary tillage ridging, fertilizing, film mulching and pesticide spraying integrated machine for potato planting, which comprises a frame body, wherein walking wheels are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the frame body, a controller is installed on one side of the front surface wall of the frame body, a pesticide tank is fixed at one end of the upper surface wall of the frame body, a water pump is installed at the inner bottom end of the pesticide tank, the water pumping end of the water pump is connected with a pesticide outlet pipe, an atomizing spray head is installed at one end of the pesticide outlet pipe, which is far away from the water pump, and a fertilizer box is installed on one side of the upper surface wall of the frame body, which is positioned on the pesticide tank, the utility model concentrates the steps of rotary tillage, ridging, fertilizing, planting and the like on one machine, has compact structure, can realize the integrated operation of multiple steps, does not need to use multiple machines, the income is increased, the increasingly developed agricultural planting requirements are met, and the method is worthy of popularization and application.

Description

Potato planting, rotary tillage, ridging, fertilizing, film mulching and pesticide spraying all-in-one machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, concretely relates to rotary tillage ridging fertilization tectorial membrane is planted to potato spouts medicine all-in-one.
Background
The cultivation technique of potato is different because of geographical climate condition, mainly utilize the tuber to carry out vegetative propagation, when seeding the potato, need pass through steps such as rotary tillage, ridging, fertilization and planting, in prior art, the cultivation of potato need utilize different machinery to carry out step by step operation, can't carry out multistep operation on same machine, inefficiency, the speed is slow, can't satisfy in the farming demand of developing day by day, and need consume the input of a large amount of manpower and machinery, and the cost is increased, in addition, traditional fertilizer application machine does not set up stirring structure, can only apply a fertilizer once, inefficiency, when fertilizer needs to mix and apply, need to mix the fertilizer after the good throwing into the fertilizer case again, staff's work load has been increased, and the fertilizer in the fertilizer case hardens easily, easily cause the discharge gate to block up.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a potato is planted rotary tillage ridging fertilization tectorial membrane and is spouted medicine all-in-one to solve the traditional potato cultivation that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and need utilize different machinery to carry out step by step operation, the problem of inefficiency, slow speed, in addition, do not set up the stirring structure, the fertilizer of shelving for a long time hardens easily, easily causes the problem of discharge gate jam.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rotary tillage ridging fertilization tectorial membrane spouts medicine all-in-one for potato planting, includes the support body, the walking wheel is installed to the bottom symmetry of support body, and the controller is installed to preceding table wall one side of support body, the last table wall one end of support body is fixed with the liquid medicine case, the inside bottom of liquid medicine case is installed the water pump, the end of drawing water of water pump is connected with out the pencil, go out the pencil and install the atomizer far away from the one end of water pump, the fertilizer box is installed to the table wall on the support body and the one side that is located the liquid medicine case, the bottom of fertilizer box is connected with the unloading pipe, the bottom of seed box is connected with the seed tube, the film book mount is installed to the table wall on the support body and the one end that is located the liquid medicine case, and the lower table wall one end welding of support body has the ridging plate, the lateral wall, the rotary tillage axle is installed to the lower table wall one end of mechanical crossbeam, the rotary tillage blade is installed to the outward appearance wall of rotary tillage axle, the lower table wall of mechanical crossbeam and the one side that is located the rotary tillage axle install the film pressing roller, water pump and controller electric connection.
Preferably, the inside symmetry of fertilizer case is fixed with first shelf and second shelf, the last wall intermediate position department of first shelf is fixed with the bearing, the last wall intermediate position department of second shelf installs the motor, the output of motor is connected with the pivot, the one end that the motor was kept away from in the pivot is rotated with the bearing and is connected, and the outward appearance wall of pivot installs the agitator disk, motor and controller electric connection.
Preferably, the mounting height of seed case is higher than the mounting height of fertilizer case, unloading pipe and seed sowing pipe all run through the support body and extend to its below.
Preferably, the lower surface wall of the ridging plate is provided with two ridging grooves, and the end of the ridging plate close to the ground is integrally formed with an arc portion.
Preferably, the motor is covered with a protective cover, and the outer wall of the protective cover is provided with heat dissipation holes.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses on concentrating on a machinery with steps such as rotary tillage, ridging, fertilization and planting, compact structure can realize the integration operation of a plurality of steps, need not to use a plurality of machinery to carry out gradual operation, has improved work efficiency cultivation quality greatly, and has reduced required staff's quantity, has increased the income, satisfies in the farming demand of developing day by day, is worth using widely.
(2) The utility model discloses a cooperation of motor, bearing, pivot and agitator disk, when multiple fertilizer fertilizies together, add fertilizer in proportion in the fertilizer case, then the starter motor, motor output shaft drives the pivot and rotates to make the outside agitator disk of pivot rotate, the agitator disk stirs various fertilizer circulations, the misce bene need not that the staff is manual to mix, has reduced staff's work load, has improved mixing speed, and has avoided fertilizer to harden and lead to the fact the defect that the discharge gate blockked up.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the fertilizer can of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the ridging plate of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a frame body 1, a water pump 2, a controller 3, a medicine discharge pipe 4, an atomizing nozzle 5, a medicine water tank 6, a fertilizer box 7, a seed box 8, a seed discharging pipe 9, a rotating shaft 10, a first shelf 11, a film roll fixing frame 12, a mechanical beam 13, a rotary tillage shaft 14, a rotary tillage blade 15, a film pressing roller 16, a bearing 17, a discharging pipe 18, a stirring disc 19, a travelling wheel 20, a ridge forming plate 21, a second shelf 22, a motor 23 and a ridge forming groove 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rotary tillage ridging, fertilizing, film mulching and pesticide spraying integrated machine for potato planting comprises a frame body 1, walking wheels 20 are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the frame body 1, a controller 3 is installed on one side of the front surface wall of the frame body 1, the controller 3 is CPU226 in model, the rated power is 11W, the working voltage is 24V, a liquid medicine box 6 is fixed at one end of the upper surface wall of the frame body 1, a water pump 2 is installed at the bottom end inside the liquid medicine box 6, the water pump 2 is 50CQ-25 in model, the rated voltage is 220V, the rotating speed is 2900r/min, a pesticide discharging pipe 4 is connected to the water pumping end of the water pump 2, an atomizing spray head 5 is installed at one end, away from the water pump 2, of the pesticide discharging pipe 4, a fertilizer box 7 is installed on one side, located on the liquid medicine box 6, a discharging pipe 18 is connected to the bottom end of the fertilizer box 7, a seed box 8 is installed on one, the utility model discloses a rotary tillage blade 15, the one side that the lower table wall of support body 1 just is located rotary tillage axle 14 installs pressure membrane roller 16, water pump 2 and 3 electric connection of controller, the one end that the medicine water tank 6 was just kept away from to the table wall is gone up to support body 1 installs film book mount 12, the film is rolled up and is established on film book mount 12, receive and release of film when the tectorial membrane operation of being convenient for, institute and support body 1's lower table wall one end welding has ridger plate 21, the lateral wall of support body 1 is connected with mechanical crossbeam 13, rotary tillage axle 14 is installed to mechanical crossbeam 13's lower table wall one end, rotary tillage axle 15.
Further, a first shelf 11 and a second shelf 22 are symmetrically fixed inside the fertilizer box 7, a bearing 17 is fixed at the middle position of the upper surface wall of the first shelf 11, a motor 23 is installed at the middle position of the upper surface wall of the second shelf 22, an output end of the motor 23 is connected with a rotating shaft 10, one end of the rotating shaft 10, far away from the motor 23, is rotatably connected with the bearing 17, a stirring disc 19 is installed on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft 10, the motor 23 is electrically connected with the controller 3, when a plurality of fertilizers are applied together, the fertilizers are added into the fertilizer box 7 in proportion, then the motor 23 installed on the second shelf 22 is started through the controller 3, an output shaft of the motor 23 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, so that the stirring disc 19 outside the rotating shaft 10 rotates, the stirring disc 19 circularly stirs and uniformly mixes the various fertilizers without manual mixing of workers, and the workload of the workers is reduced, the mixing speed is improved, and the defect that the discharge port is blocked due to hardening of the fertilizer is avoided.
Further, the mounting height of seed case 8 is higher than the mounting height of fertilizer case 7, and unloading pipe 18 and seeding pipe 9 all run through support body 1 and extend to its below, and unloading pipe 18 and seeding pipe 9 extend to the below of support body 1, can reduce kind appearance or fertilizer when falling down and the distance between ground, guarantee to pinpoint.
Further, the lower surface wall of the ridging plate 21 is provided with two ridging grooves 24, the two ridging grooves 24 are provided, one end of the ridging plate 21 close to the ground is integrally formed to form an arc portion, the two ridging grooves 24 are provided to facilitate discharging of ridged soil from two sides, and formation of regular furrows is facilitated.
Further, the outside cover of motor 23 is equipped with the safety cover, and the louvre has been seted up to the exterior wall of safety cover, and the safety cover plays the effect of protection motor 23, avoids motor 23 to collide with the damage and glue fertilizer, and the louvre can in time be dispelled the heat that produces when motor 23 moves, avoids the heat too high and causes burning out of motor 23.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, the frame body 1 can be connected with a driving machine to move on the potato cultivation land by utilizing the travelling wheels 20, in the moving process, ridging operation can be carried out through the ridging plates 21 provided with the ridging grooves 24, meanwhile, rotary tillage operation can also be carried out by utilizing the rotary tillage shafts provided with the rotary tillage blades 15, in addition, when fertilizer is needed to be applied, fertilizer can be put into the fertilizer box 7, then the fertilizer is guided to the ground through the discharging pipe 18, when potato is planted after fertilizer application, potato tubers to be planted in the seed box 8 are guided to the ground through the discharging pipe 9, when fertilizer is needed, configured liquid medicine can be put into the liquid medicine tank 6, the water pump 2 is started through the controller 3, the liquid medicine is extracted by the water pump 2 and is sprayed out through the medicine outlet pipe 4 through the atomizing spray nozzle 5, a plurality of steps are concentrated on one machine, the structure is compact, and the integrated operation of a plurality of steps can be realized, satisfy in the farming demand that develops day by day, in addition, when multiple fertilizer fertilizies together, can add fertilizer in proportion earlier in can 7, then start the motor 23 of installation on the second shelf 22 through controller 3, motor 23 output shaft drives pivot 10 and rotates, thereby make the outside agitator disk 19 of pivot 10 rotate, agitator disk 19 stirs various fertilizer circulation, the misce bene, it mixes to need not that the staff is manual, staff's work load has been reduced, mixing rate has been improved, and avoided fertilizer to harden and lead to the fact the defect that the discharge gate blockked up.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a potato is planted rotary tillage ridging fertilization tectorial membrane and is spouted medicine all-in-one which characterized in that: comprises a frame body (1), walking wheels (20) are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the frame body (1), a controller (3) is installed on one side of the front surface wall of the frame body (1), a liquid medicine box (6) is fixed at one end of the upper surface wall of the frame body (1), a water pump (2) is installed at the bottom end inside the liquid medicine box (6), a water pumping end of the water pump (2) is connected with a liquid medicine outlet pipe (4), an atomizing spray head (5) is installed at one end, far away from the water pump (2), of the liquid medicine outlet pipe (4), a fertilizer box (7) is installed at one side, far away from the liquid medicine box (6), of the upper surface wall of the frame body (1), a discharging pipe (18) is connected at the bottom end of the fertilizer box (7), a seed box (8) is installed at one side, far away from the liquid medicine box (6), of the upper surface wall of the frame body (1), a film roll fixing frame (12) is installed at one end, institute and the lower table wall one end welding of support body (1) has ridger (21), the lateral wall of support body (1) is connected with mechanical crossbeam (13), rotary tillage axle (14) are installed to the lower table wall one end of mechanical crossbeam (13), rotary tillage blade (15) are installed to the outward appearance wall of rotary tillage axle (14), press mold roller (16) are installed to the lower table wall of mechanical crossbeam (13) and the one side that is located rotary tillage axle (14), water pump (2) and controller (3) electric connection.
2. The rotary tillage ridging fertilization tectorial membrane of potato planting of claim 1 spouts medicine all-in-one, characterized in that: the inside symmetry of fertilizer case (7) is fixed with first shelf (11) and second shelf (22), the last wall intermediate position department of first shelf (11) is fixed with bearing (17), last wall intermediate position department of second shelf (22) installs motor (23), the output of motor (23) is connected with pivot (10), the one end and bearing (17) rotation that motor (23) were kept away from in pivot (10) are connected, and stirring dish (19) are installed to the outward appearance wall of pivot (10), motor (23) and controller (3) electric connection.
3. The rotary tillage ridging fertilization tectorial membrane of potato planting of claim 1 spouts medicine all-in-one, characterized in that: the mounting height of seed case (8) is higher than the mounting height of fertilizer case (7), unloading pipe (18) and seeding pipe (9) all run through support body (1) and extend to its below.
4. The rotary tillage ridging fertilization tectorial membrane of potato planting of claim 1 spouts medicine all-in-one, characterized in that: ridging groove (24) have been seted up to the lower table wall of ridging board (21), two have been seted up in ridging groove (24), and one end integrated into one piece that ridging board (21) are close to ground has the circular arc portion.
5. The rotary tillage ridging fertilization tectorial membrane of potato planting of claim 2 spouts medicine all-in-one, characterized in that: the motor (23) is covered with a protective cover, and heat dissipation holes are formed in the outer wall of the protective cover.
CN201921293012.2U 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Potato planting, rotary tillage, ridging, fertilizing, film mulching and pesticide spraying all-in-one machine Expired - Fee Related CN210444795U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921293012.2U CN210444795U (en) 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Potato planting, rotary tillage, ridging, fertilizing, film mulching and pesticide spraying all-in-one machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921293012.2U CN210444795U (en) 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Potato planting, rotary tillage, ridging, fertilizing, film mulching and pesticide spraying all-in-one machine

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CN210444795U true CN210444795U (en) 2020-05-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111990147A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-11-27 舒城县绿恒农林有限公司 Method for planting tea trees by using film mulching method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111990147A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-11-27 舒城县绿恒农林有限公司 Method for planting tea trees by using film mulching method

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Granted publication date: 20200505

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