CN113197067A - Hydraulic engineering uses multi-functional irrigation equipment - Google Patents
Hydraulic engineering uses multi-functional irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113197067A CN113197067A CN202110624229.2A CN202110624229A CN113197067A CN 113197067 A CN113197067 A CN 113197067A CN 202110624229 A CN202110624229 A CN 202110624229A CN 113197067 A CN113197067 A CN 113197067A
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- gear
- fixedly connected
- motor
- groove
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/001—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
- A01C23/002—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders provided with auxiliary arrangements, e.g. pumps, agitators, cutters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
- B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional irrigation device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a storage battery, a stirring barrel and a base are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a motor box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the storage battery, a motor groove is formed in the motor box, a motor is fixedly arranged in the motor groove, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of one end, close to the stirring barrel, of the motor, a first gear is fixedly connected to the side wall, on one side, penetrating through the motor groove, of one end, far away from the motor, of the rotating shaft, a crushing box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring barrel, and a crushing groove is formed in the middle of the top surface of the crushing box. According to the invention, the crushing box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring cylinder, the crushing groove is formed in the middle of the top surface of the crushing box, the first crushing roller and the six mutually symmetrical second crushing rollers are rotatably arranged in the crushing groove through the roller shaft, so that fallen leaves added into the crushing groove can be crushed, the fallen leaves can be used for increasing the soil fertility, and the resource utilization is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering irrigation, in particular to a multifunctional irrigation device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
In China, hydraulic resources are very rich, the fall of some river reach is very large, but the river reach is not reasonably utilized, huge hydraulic resources run off in vain, and huge waste is caused, particularly in the aspect of irrigation, namely irrigation before sowing, seedling promotion irrigation, growth period irrigation, winter irrigation and the like are mainly adopted, technical measures for supplementing water needed by crops to the ground are adopted, normal growth of the crops is ensured, high and stable yield is obtained, sufficient water must be supplied to the crops, and under natural conditions, the water requirement of the crops on the water cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution;
at hydraulic engineering irrigation's in-process, can use water storage equipment to collect the rainwater usually, then recycle water storage equipment and drip irrigation the union coupling, the velocity of flow of control water makes slowly drip, reaches the purpose of irrigation, though reach the purpose of irrigation, mainly has following problem: 1. in the process of drip irrigation, more leaves fall into the water storage equipment, and the existing water storage equipment cannot effectively utilize the fallen leaves, so that the utilization rate of resources is reduced; 2. in the using process of the water storage equipment, a large area of water is easily exposed to sunlight, and a large amount of water is evaporated and lost; 3. the existing spray irrigation equipment cannot adjust the height of the spray head, is poor in flexibility, can achieve the height adjusting effect and the good spraying effect by manually spraying and irrigating a small part of the spray irrigation equipment by a small part of workers, but is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and increases unnecessary labor and time cost; therefore, it is necessary to provide a multifunctional irrigation device for hydraulic engineering to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional irrigation device for hydraulic engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional irrigation device for hydraulic engineering comprises a bottom plate, wherein a storage battery, a stirring cylinder and a base are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a motor box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the storage battery, a motor groove is formed in the motor box, a motor is fixedly arranged in the motor groove, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of one end, close to the stirring cylinder, of the motor, a first gear is fixedly connected to one side wall, far away from the motor, of the rotating shaft, the side wall of one side, penetrating through the motor groove, of one end of the rotating shaft, a crushing box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring cylinder, a crushing groove is formed in the middle of the top surface of the crushing box, a first crushing roller and six mutually symmetrical second crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing groove in a rotating mode through a roller shaft, the six second crushing rollers are mutually symmetrical relative to the first crushing roller, and a fourth gear is fixedly connected to one side wall of the motor box, penetrating through the crushing groove, a transmission belt is arranged between the first gear and the fourth gear;
a third gear and a fifth gear are respectively fixedly arranged on one sides of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller close to the motor box, and the third gear is meshed with two adjacent fifth gears which are symmetrical to each other;
a stirring tank is arranged in the stirring barrel, a bottom block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring tank, a variable-speed stirring assembly is rotatably arranged at the top of the stirring tank, a limiting tank is arranged at the top of the stirring tank, a rotary table is rotatably arranged in the limiting tank, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the rotary table, a crown gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft, the bottom of the connecting shaft penetrates through the limiting tank, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of one surface of the first gear, which is far away from the motor, and penetrates through one side of the upper end of the stirring barrel, a second gear is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the crown gear;
the variable-speed stirring assembly comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected with the middle of the bottom surface of the crown gear, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, a pressing plate penetrates through the bottom end of the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod penetrates through the pressing plate and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top end and the bottom end of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the crown gear and the top surface of the pressing plate, two sides of the pressing plate are fixedly connected with symmetrical supporting rods, one end, away from the pressing plate, of the bottom surface of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged between the two stirring rods, four peak protrusions distributed in an annular array form protrude from the top surface of the bottom block, and the bottom end of each stirring rod is of a semi-sphere structure;
four feed openings that are the distribution of rectangular array are seted up to the tank bottom of crushing groove, the spiral unloading pipeline of the mutual intercommunication of tank bottom fixedly connected with of feed opening, crushing groove is through being equipped with feed opening and spiral unloading pipeline and stirred tank intercommunication each other.
Preferably, the edge of one side of the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with push rods which are symmetrical to each other, one end of each push rod, far away from the bottom plate, is fixedly connected with a handle, one side of the lower end of each push rod is fixedly connected with a support rod, and one end of each support rod, far away from the push rods, is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the fixed flexible post that is equipped with mutual symmetry in one side edge that the push rod was kept away from to the top surface of bottom plate, the top of flexible post is equipped with the telescopic link, two the same lifter plate of top fixedly connected with of telescopic link, the one side middle part embedding that the push rod was kept away from to the lifter plate has the shower nozzle.
Preferably, the fixed self-priming suction pump that is equipped with in top of base, communicate each other with the stirred tank from lower extreme one side of the suction pump embedding churn that is equipped with through the suction line that is equipped with, the fixed liquid outlet pipe who is equipped with mutual intercommunication in one side that keeps away from the churn from the self-priming suction pump, the one end fixedly connected with metal collapsible tube of the self-priming suction pump is kept away from to the liquid outlet pipe, metal collapsible tube keeps away from the one end of liquid outlet pipe and communicates each other with the shower nozzle through the one side middle part that imbeds the lifter plate and keep away from the shower nozzle.
Preferably, the one end of first crushing roller middle part roller runs through in proper order and smashes one side lateral wall and the fourth gear fixedly connected with limiting plate that the groove is close to the motor case, the fourth gear links each other with first crushing roller through fixed the cup joint in the one end outside of first crushing roller middle part roller.
Preferably, the motor and the self-suction type water pump are both electrically connected with the storage battery through circuit lines.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with universal wheels.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the crushing box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring cylinder, the crushing groove is formed in the middle of the top surface of the crushing box, the first crushing roller and the six mutually symmetrical second crushing rollers are rotatably arranged in the crushing groove through the roller shaft, so that fallen leaves added into the crushing groove can be crushed, the fallen leaves can be used for increasing the fertility of soil, and the utilization of resources is improved;
2. according to the invention, four feed openings distributed in a rectangular array are formed at the bottom of the crushing tank, and the bottom of each feed opening is fixedly connected with the spiral feed pipes which are mutually communicated, so that water in the stirring tank is not easy to evaporate and lose;
3. according to the invention, the self-suction type water pump is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, the mutually communicated liquid outlet pipelines are fixedly arranged on one side of the self-suction type water pump, which is far away from the stirring cylinder, and the metal hose is fixedly connected to one end of the liquid outlet pipeline, which is far away from the self-suction type water pump, so that the spraying height can be adjusted, and the irrigation effect of spray irrigation is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the position A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged structural diagram of the position B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the position C in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the position D in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the position E in FIG. 3 according to the present invention
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 11. a push rod; 111. a grip; 12. a telescopic column; 121. a telescopic rod; 122. a lifting plate; 1221. a spray head; 13. a support bar; 14. a universal wheel; 2. a storage battery; 3. a mixing drum; 31. a stirring tank; 311. a bottom block; 32. a limiting groove; 321. a turntable; 322. a connecting shaft; 3221. a crown gear; 4. a motor case; 41. a motor slot; 411. a motor; 412. a first gear; 413. a drive shaft; 4131. a second gear; 5. a crushing box; 51. a crushing tank; 511. a first crushing roller; 5111. a third gear; 5112. a fourth gear; 5113. a limiting plate; 512. a second crushing roller; 5121. a fifth gear; 513. a feeding port; 5131. a spiral blanking pipeline; 6. a transmission belt; 7. a base; 71. a self-suction water pump; 711. a liquid outlet pipeline; 712. a metal hose; 8. a variable speed stirring assembly; 81. a connecting rod; 811. a spring; 82. a compression plate; 821. a strut; 83. a connecting plate; 84. a stirring rod; 841. and (5) fixing the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a multifunctional irrigation device for water conservancy projects, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a storage battery 2, a stirring barrel 3 and a base 7 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a motor box 4 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the storage battery 2, a motor groove 41 is formed in the motor box 4, a motor 411 is fixedly arranged in the motor groove 41, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of one end, close to the stirring barrel 3, of the motor 411, a first gear 412 is fixedly connected to one side wall, far away from the motor 411, of the rotating shaft, penetrates through the side wall of one side of the motor groove 41, a crushing box 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring barrel 3, a crushing groove 51 is formed in the middle of the top surface of the crushing box 5, a first crushing roller 511 and six mutually symmetrical second crushing rollers 512 are rotatably arranged in the crushing groove 51 through roller shafts, the six second crushing rollers 512 are mutually symmetrical with respect to the first crushing roller 511 in pairs, one end of a roller shaft in the first crushing roller 511 penetrates through the crushing groove 51 and is fixedly connected with a fourth gear 5112 close to the side wall of one side of the motor box 4, a transmission belt 6 is arranged between the first gear 412 and the fourth gear 5112, fallen leaves are added into the crushing groove 51, the motor 411 is started, the motor 411 drives the first gear 412 to rotate through a rotating shaft, the fourth gear 5112 is mutually linked with the third gear 5111 and the first crushing roller 511, and the first gear 412 drives the fourth gear 5112 to rotate together with the third gear 5111 and the first crushing roller 511 through the transmission belt 6;
one sides of the first crushing roller 511 and the second crushing roller 512, which are close to the motor box 4, are respectively and fixedly provided with a third gear 5111 and a fifth gear 5121, the third gear 5111 is mutually meshed with two adjacent symmetrical fifth gears 5121, the two adjacent fifth gears 5121 are mutually meshed, the third gear 5111 drives the two adjacent fifth gears 5121 which are mutually meshed with the third gear 5111 to rotate, the fifth gear 5121 drives the corresponding second crushing roller 512 to rotate, and the first crushing roller 511 is matched with the second crushing roller 512, so that fallen leaves added into the crushing groove 51 can be crushed;
a stirring tank 31 is arranged in the stirring barrel 3, a bottom block 311 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring tank 31, a variable speed stirring component 8 is rotatably arranged at the top of the stirring tank 31, a limiting tank 32 is arranged at the top of the stirring tank 31, a rotating disc 321 is rotatably arranged in the limiting tank 32, a connecting shaft 322 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the rotating disc 321, a crown gear 3221 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft 322, which penetrates through the limiting tank 32, a transmission shaft 413 is fixedly connected to the middle of one surface of the first gear 412, which is far away from the motor 411, and a second gear 4131 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the stirring barrel 3, the second gear 4131 is meshed with the crown gear 3221, when irrigation is needed, the motor 411 is started, the motor 411 drives the first gear 412 and the transmission shaft 413 to rotate through a rotating shaft, the transmission shaft 413 drives the second gear 4131 to rotate, the second gear 4131 drives the crown gear 3221 to rotate, the turntable 321 is matched with the limiting groove 32, the outer side of the turntable 321 is movably attached to the side wall of the limiting groove 32, the position deviation of the crown gear 3221 in the rotating process is avoided, the crown gear 3221 drives the bottom block 311 to rotate, the bottom block 311 stirs and mixes fallen leaves and water in the stirring groove 31, and then the mixture of the fallen leaves and the water in the stirring groove 31 is pumped out for spray irrigation by starting the self-suction type water pump 71, so that rainwater can be effectively utilized for spray irrigation, meanwhile, fallen leaves can be utilized to increase the fertility of soil, and the utilization of resources is improved;
the variable speed stirring assembly 8 comprises a connecting rod 81 fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the crown gear 3221, a spring 811 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 81, a pressing plate 82 penetrates through the bottom end of the connecting rod 81, the bottom end of the connecting rod 81 penetrates through the pressing plate 82 and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 83, the top end and the bottom end of the spring 811 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the crown gear 3221 and the top surface of the pressing plate 82, two sides of the pressing plate 82 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 821 which are mutually symmetrical, one end of the bottom surface of the supporting rod 821, which is far away from the pressing plate 82, is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 84, a fixing rod 841 is fixedly arranged between the two stirring rods 84, four peaks distributed in an annular array form protrude from the top surface of the bottom block 311, the bottom end of the stirring rod 84 is of a semi-spherical structure, the connecting rod 81 is of an elliptic structure with an arbitrary section, an elliptic through groove matched with the connecting rod 81 is formed in the middle part of the pressing plate 82, and the outer side of the connecting rod 81 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the elliptic through groove, the connecting rod 81 of the crown gear 3221 rotates, the connecting rod 81 drives the supporting rod 821 and the stirring rod 84 to rotate relative to the connecting rod 81 through the pressing plate 82, when the spring 811 is in a natural length, the bottom end of the stirring rod 84 is just positioned at the lowest position between two adjacent peak bulges, the stirring rod 84 rotates relative to the connecting rod 81, the stirring rod 84 ascends towards the top ends of the peak bulges, the spring 811 is compressed through the pressing plate 82, the elastic potential energy in the spring 811 is increased, the stirring rod 84 continues to rotate after ascending to the top ends of the peak bulges, the stirring rod 84 slides downwards towards the lowest point of the peak bulges and accelerates and slides downwards under the action of the elastic force of the spring 811 and the self gravity, wherein the stirring tank 31 can be in a cylindrical tank structure or a cuboid tank structure, the stirring tank 31 is in a cylindrical tank structure, and the outer side of the bottom block 311 is fixedly attached to the inner wall of the stirring tank 31, so that the stirring rod 84 can perform variable speed stirring on fallen leaf scraps and water, so that the mixing of the fallen leaves and the water is more uniform;
four feed openings 513 that are the rectangular array and distribute are seted up to crushing tank 51's tank bottom, the spiral unloading pipeline 5131 of the mutual intercommunication of tank bottom fixedly connected with of feed opening 513, crushing tank 51 communicates with spiral unloading pipeline 5131 and stirred tank 31 each other through being equipped with feed opening 513, the length width of crushing tank 51 notch is 1.5 times of 3 length widths of churn respectively, be convenient for collect the rainwater, and spiral unloading pipeline 5131 through the mutual intercommunication of tank bottom fixedly connected with at feed opening 513, make the inside moisture of stirred tank 31 be difficult to the evaporation loss, crushing tank 51 inside kibbling fallen leaves are smashed the end and enter into stirred tank 31 inside through feed opening 513 and spiral unloading pipeline 5131 and carry out the fermentation storage.
The fixed push rod 11 that is equipped with mutual symmetry in top surface one side edge of bottom plate 1, the one end fixedly connected with handle 111 of bottom plate 1 is kept away from to push rod 11, lower extreme one side fixedly connected with bracing piece 13 of push rod 11, and the one end that push rod 11 was kept away from to bracing piece 13 and bottom plate 1's top surface fixed connection are through being equipped with bracing piece 13 for be connected between push rod 11 and the bottom plate 1 more firmly.
Fixed flexible post 12 that is equipped with mutual symmetry in a side edge department that push rod 11 was kept away from to bottom plate 1's top surface, the top of flexible post 12 is equipped with telescopic link 121, the same lifter plate 122 of top fixedly connected with of two telescopic links 121, lifter plate 122 is kept away from the one side middle part embedding of push rod 11 has shower nozzle 1221, flexible post 12 and telescopic link 121 stretch out and draw back through hydraulic means, the inside hydraulic pressure increase of flexible post 12, telescopic link 121 drives lifter plate 122 and rises, the inside hydraulic pressure of flexible post 12 reduces, telescopic link 121 drives lifter plate 122 and falls, make shower nozzle 1221's height adjust according to actual demand.
A self-suction water pump 71 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base 7, the self-suction water pump 71 is embedded into one side of the lower end of the stirring cylinder 3 through a water suction pipeline, the side, away from the stirring cylinder 3, of the self-suction water pump 71 is fixedly provided with a liquid outlet pipeline 711, the end, away from the self-suction water pump 71, of the liquid outlet pipeline 711 is fixedly connected with a metal hose 712, one end, away from the liquid outlet pipeline 711, of the metal hose 712 is communicated with the spray head 1221 through the middle part of one face, away from the spray head 1221, of the embedded lifting plate 122, the self-suction water pump 71 is started, the self-suction water pump 71 pumps out a mixture of fallen leaves and water in the stirring tank 31 through the water suction pipeline, the mixture of the fallen leaves and the water is sequentially conveyed to the spray head 1221 through the liquid outlet pipeline 711 and the metal hose 712, and the mixture of the water are sprayed out through the spray head 1221 to irrigate crops, through being equipped with metal collapsible tube 712 for can adjust the height that sprays, improve the irrigation effect that sprays the irrigation.
One end of first crushing roller 511 middle part roller runs through in proper order and smashes groove 51 and be close to one side lateral wall and fourth gear 5112 fixedly connected with limiting plate 5113 of motor case 4, fourth gear 5112 links each other with first crushing roller 511 in the one end outside of first crushing roller 511 middle part roller through fixed cup joint, through being equipped with limiting plate 5113 for drive belt 6 can avoid the unexpected landing of drive belt 6 at the in-process that drives fourth gear 5112 pivoted, cause the condition of damage to take place.
The bottom surface four corners department of bottom plate 1 all fixedly connected with universal wheel 14 for be convenient for carry.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: adding fallen leaves into the crushing groove 51, starting the motor 411, driving the first gear 412 to rotate by the motor 411 through a rotating shaft, enabling the fourth gear 5112, the third gear 5111 and the first crushing roller 511 to be mutually linked, driving the fourth gear 5112, the third gear 5111 and the first crushing roller 511 to rotate by the first gear 412 through the transmission belt 6, driving two adjacent fifth gears 5121 which are mutually meshed with the third gear 5111 to rotate by the third gear 5111, driving the corresponding second crushing rollers 512 to rotate by the fifth gears 5121, and enabling the first crushing roller 511 and the second crushing rollers 512 to be matched so as to crush the fallen leaves added into the crushing groove 51;
when irrigation is needed, the motor 411 is started, the motor 411 drives the first gear 412 and the transmission shaft 413 to rotate through the rotating shaft, the transmission shaft 413 drives the second gear 4131 to rotate, the second gear 4131 drives the crown gear 3221 to rotate, the turntable 321 is matched with the limiting groove 32, the outer side of the turntable 321 is movably attached to the side wall of the limiting groove 32, position deviation of the crown gear 3221 in the rotating process is avoided, the crown gear 3221 drives the bottom block 311 to rotate, the bottom block 311 stirs and mixes fallen leaf fragments and water in the stirring groove 31, and then a mixture of the fallen leaf fragments and the water in the stirring groove 31 is pumped out for spray irrigation by starting the self-suction water pump 71, so that rainwater can be effectively utilized for spray irrigation, meanwhile, fallen leaves can be utilized for increasing the fertility of soil, and utilization of resources is improved;
the connecting rod 81 is of a structure with an oval section, the middle part of the pressing plate 82 is provided with an oval through groove matched with the connecting rod 81, the outer side of the connecting rod 81 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the oval through groove, the connecting rod 81 rotates by the crown gear 3221, the connecting rod 81 drives the supporting rod 821 and the stirring rod 84 to rotate relative to the connecting rod 81 through the pressing plate 82, when the spring 811 is in a natural length, the bottom end of the stirring rod 84 is just positioned at the lowest position between two adjacent peak bulges, the stirring rod 84 rotates relative to the connecting rod 81, the stirring rod 84 climbs towards the top ends of the peak bulges, the spring 811 is compressed by the pressing plate 82, the elastic potential energy in the spring 811 is increased, the stirring rod 84 continues to rotate after climbing to the top ends of the peak bulges, the stirring rod 84 slides downwards towards the lowest point of the peak bulges and slides downwards under the action of the elastic force and the self gravity of the spring 811, wherein the stirring groove 31 can be of a cylindrical groove structure or a cuboid groove structure, the stirring tank 31 is a cylindrical tank structure, and the outer side of the bottom block 311 is fixedly attached to the inner wall of the stirring tank 31, so that the stirring rod 84 can stir the fallen leaves and water at variable speed, and the fallen leaves and water are mixed more uniformly;
the length and width of 51 notches in crushing tank is 1.5 times of 3 length and width of churn respectively, is convenient for collect the rainwater, and through the spiral unloading pipeline 5131 at the tank bottom fixedly connected with intercommunication each other of feed opening 513 for the inside moisture of stirred tank 31 is difficult to the evaporation loss, and crushing tank 51 inside kibbling fallen leaves is smashed the end and is entered into stirred tank 31 inside through feed opening 513 and spiral unloading pipeline 5131 and ferment the storage.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a storage battery (2), a mixing drum (3) and a base (7), the middle part of the top surface of the storage battery (2) is fixedly provided with a motor box (4), the inside of the motor box (4) is provided with a motor groove (41), the inside of the motor groove (41) is fixedly provided with a motor (411), the middle part of one end, close to the mixing drum (3), of the motor (411 is provided with a rotating shaft, one side wall, far away from the motor (411), of the rotating shaft penetrates through the motor groove (41) and is fixedly connected with a first gear (412), the top end of the mixing drum (3) is fixedly provided with a crushing box (5), the middle part of the top surface of the crushing box (5) is provided with a crushing groove (51), the inside of the crushing groove (51) is provided with a first crushing roller (511) and six mutually symmetrical second crushing rollers (512) through the roller shaft rotation, and the six second crushing rollers (512) are mutually symmetrical with respect to the first crushing roller (511), one end of a roller shaft in the first crushing roller (511) penetrates through the crushing groove (51) and is fixedly connected with a fourth gear (5112) on the side wall close to the motor box (4), and a transmission belt (6) is arranged between the first gear (412) and the fourth gear (5112);
a third gear (5111) and a fifth gear (5121) are respectively and fixedly arranged on one sides of the first crushing roller (511) and the second crushing roller (512) close to the motor box (4), the third gear (5111) is meshed with two adjacent fifth gears (5121) which are symmetrical to each other, and the two adjacent fifth gears (5121) are meshed with each other;
a stirring tank (31) is arranged in the stirring barrel (3), a bottom block (311) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring tank (31), a variable speed stirring assembly (8) is rotatably arranged at the top of the stirring tank (31), a limiting groove (32) is arranged at the top of the stirring tank (31), a turntable (321) is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove (32), a connecting shaft (322) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the turntable (321), and a crown gear (3221) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting groove (32) and penetrates through the bottom of the connecting shaft (322);
a transmission shaft (413) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side, far away from the motor (411), of the first gear (412), the transmission shaft (413) penetrates through one side of the upper end of the stirring barrel (3) and is fixedly connected with a second gear (4131), the second gear (4131) is meshed with the crown gear (3221), the variable-speed stirring assembly (8) comprises a connecting rod (81) fixedly connected with the middle of the bottom surface of the crown gear (3221), a spring (811) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (81), a pressing plate (82) penetrates through the bottom end of the connecting rod (81), a connecting plate (83) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (81) through the pressing plate (82), the top end and the bottom end of the spring (811) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the crown gear (3221) and the top surface of the pressing plate (82) respectively, and supporting rods (821) which are symmetrical to each other are fixedly connected to two sides of the pressing plate (82), one end, far away from the pressing plate (82), of the bottom surface of the supporting rod (821) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (84), a fixing rod (841) is fixedly arranged between the two stirring rods (84), four peak protrusions distributed in an annular array form protrude from the top surface of the bottom block (311), and the bottom end of each stirring rod (84) is of a semi-sphere structure;
four feed openings (513) that are the distribution of rectangular array are seted up to the tank bottom of crushing groove (51), spiral unloading pipeline (5131) that the tank bottom fixedly connected with of feed opening (513) communicates each other, crushing groove (51) are through being equipped with feed opening (513) and spiral unloading pipeline (5131) and stirred tank (31) intercommunication each other.
2. The multifunctional irrigation device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed push rod (11) that are equipped with mutual symmetry in top surface one side edge of bottom plate (1), one end fixedly connected with handle (111) of bottom plate (1) are kept away from in push rod (11), lower extreme one side fixedly connected with bracing piece (13) of push rod (11), the one end that push rod (11) were kept away from in bracing piece (13) and the top surface fixed connection of bottom plate (1).
3. The multifunctional irrigation device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed flexible post (12) that are equipped with mutual symmetry in a side edge department of push rod (11) is kept away from to the top surface of bottom plate (1), the top of flexible post (12) is equipped with telescopic link (121), two the same lifter plate (122) of top fixedly connected with of telescopic link (121), one side middle part that push rod (11) were kept away from in lifter plate (122) is embedded into shower nozzle (1221).
4. A multifunctional irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the fixed self-suction type water suction pump (71) that is equipped with in top of base (7), lower extreme one side and stirred tank (31) intercommunication through the suction pipe embedding churn (3) that are equipped with from the suction pump (71) of inhaling, the fixed liquid pipeline (711) that is equipped with intercommunication each other in one side of churn (3) is kept away from inhaling type water suction pump (71), one end fixedly connected with metal collapsible tube (712) of inhaling type water suction pump (71) are kept away from in liquid pipeline (711), one end that liquid pipeline (711) were kept away from in metal collapsible tube (712) is through embedding lifter plate (122) one side middle part and shower nozzle (1221) intercommunication each other of keeping away from shower nozzle (1221).
5. The multifunctional irrigation device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the middle roller shaft of the first crushing roller (511) sequentially penetrates through a side wall of the crushing groove (51) close to the motor box (4) and a limiting plate (5113) fixedly connected with a fourth gear (5112), and the fourth gear (5112) is connected with the outer side of one end of the middle roller shaft of the first crushing roller (511) in a linkage mode through a fixing sleeve.
6. The multifunctional irrigation device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor (411) and the self-suction water pump (71) are electrically connected with the storage battery (2) through circuit lines.
7. The multifunctional irrigation device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface four corners of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110624229.2A CN113197067A (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Hydraulic engineering uses multi-functional irrigation equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110624229.2A CN113197067A (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Hydraulic engineering uses multi-functional irrigation equipment |
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| CN113197067A true CN113197067A (en) | 2021-08-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110624229.2A Pending CN113197067A (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Hydraulic engineering uses multi-functional irrigation equipment |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209530985U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-10-25 | 陕西兴盛源生态农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural fertilizer grinding device |
| CN111543415A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-18 | 罗吉坤 | Hydraulic engineering uses multi-functional irrigation equipment |
| CN212232159U (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-12-29 | 天津雍阳园林绿化有限公司 | Portable medicine, fertilizer and water integrated irrigation device |
| CN112471106A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽绿泉生态农业股份有限公司 | Pesticide spraying device for centralized cultivation of nursery stocks |
| CN213306245U (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-06-01 | 闫建卫 | Assembled hydraulic engineering uses multi-functional irrigation equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-06-04 CN CN202110624229.2A patent/CN113197067A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209530985U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-10-25 | 陕西兴盛源生态农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural fertilizer grinding device |
| CN212232159U (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-12-29 | 天津雍阳园林绿化有限公司 | Portable medicine, fertilizer and water integrated irrigation device |
| CN111543415A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-18 | 罗吉坤 | Hydraulic engineering uses multi-functional irrigation equipment |
| CN213306245U (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-06-01 | 闫建卫 | Assembled hydraulic engineering uses multi-functional irrigation equipment |
| CN112471106A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽绿泉生态农业股份有限公司 | Pesticide spraying device for centralized cultivation of nursery stocks |
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