CN214015026U

CN214015026U - Forestry soil nutrition fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN214015026U
Application number: CN202023026370.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 岑艳媚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Gansu Rongwo Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-16
Filing date: 2020-12-16
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry soil nutrition fertilizer injection unit relates to the fertilizer injection unit field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, one side of base is provided with the handle, the bottom both sides of base all are provided with the universal wheel, the top of base is provided with the agitator tank, the top of agitator tank is provided with the feed inlet that extends to agitator tank inside. The utility model discloses a set up the agitator tank, the puddler, the connecting rod, clean board and a motor, add nutrient solution and fertilizer through the feed inlet and go into the agitator tank in, start a motor this moment, a motor drives the dwang and rotates, the dwang drives the connecting rod when stirring rod pivoted and rotates, the puddler rotates and to stir nutrient solution and fertilizer and mix, the connecting rod drives clean board and encloses round the dwang and rotate, the fertilizer of adhesion cleans down on the clean board with the agitator tank inner wall, the phenomenon that can avoid fertilizer adhesion agitator tank inner wall to condense into the piece appears.

Description

Forestry soil nutrition fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit field specifically is a forestry soil nutrition fertilizer injection unit.

Background

Fertilization, which refers to an agricultural technical measure of applying fertilizer to soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants to provide nutrients needed by the plants and maintain and improve soil fertility, wherein the main purpose of the fertilization is to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, cultivate soil fertility and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture, the main basis of the fertilization is soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, so that a proper fertilizer is selected, the required fertilizer dosage is estimated, the fertilization time and fertilization mode are determined, the fertilization can be divided into base fertilizer and additional fertilizer according to the difference of the fertilization time, and the fertilization can be divided into broadcast fertilization, water fertilization, hole fertilization, strip fertilization and the like according to the difference of the fertilization mode; the spreading and the flushing are favorable for the diffusion of nutrients, the application is convenient, but the nutrient loss is large, and the utilization rate is lower; the nutrient loss of hole application and strip application is less, the utilization rate is high, but certain mechanical energy is consumed; with the development of modern precision agriculture, precision fertilization is rapidly developed and becomes an important fertilization mode.

Most of current forestry soil nutrition fertilizer injection unit structure is complicated, when stirring nutrient solution and fertilizer, fertilizer can the adhesion at agitating unit's inner wall, leads to the not enough fertilization effect that influences of concentration of nutrient solution and fertilizer, and current forestry soil nutrition fertilizer injection unit can only spray its nutrients such as fertilizer to soil surface, leads to the nutrient substance to run off, can not reach anticipated effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem that fertilizer adheres to the inner wall of the stirring device and can only be sprayed to the surface of soil, the forestry soil nutrition fertilizing device is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forestry soil nutrition fertilizing device comprises a base, wherein one side of the base is provided with a handle, universal wheels are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the base, a stirring box is arranged on the top end of the base, a feeding port extending into the stirring box is formed in the top end of the stirring box, a motor is installed on one side, located at the feeding port, of the top end of the stirring box, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a stirring rod, a connecting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod, located at the inner side of the stirring rod, the end portion of the connecting rod is provided with a cleaning plate, a sun shield is arranged on one side, away from the handle, of the stirring box, a water suction pump is installed below the sun shield, the input end of the water suction pump is connected with a water outlet pipe penetrating into the stirring box, and the output end of the water suction pump is connected with an outflow pipe, the tip of outlet pipe is provided with the shower nozzle, the inboard that the bottom both sides of base are located the universal wheel is provided with electric putter, electric putter's output is provided with the connecting block, the roller has been cup jointed to the inside of connecting block, No. two motors are installed to the tip of roller, the outer wall of roller is provided with the roller of digging, the bottom both sides of base are located and all are provided with the expansion plate that links to each other with No. two motors between electric putter and the universal wheel.

Preferably, a motor and dwang between be connected through the shaft coupling rotation, rotate through the bearing between dwang and the agitator tank and be connected.

Preferably, the number of universal wheels is four, and four the universal wheels respectively even distribution in the bottom four corners of base.

Preferably, the outer wall of the cleaning plate is attached to the inner wall of the stirring box.

Preferably, No. two motors pass through the shaft coupling with the roller and rotate and be connected, the roller passes through the bearing with the expansion plate and rotates and be connected.

Preferably, the stirring box is welded with the base, and the handle is welded with the base.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up agitator tank, puddler, connecting rod, clean board and a motor, add nutrient solution and fertilizer into the agitator tank through the feed inlet, start a motor this moment, a motor drives the dwang and rotates, the dwang drives the connecting rod rotation when the puddler rotates, the puddler rotates and can stir nutrient solution and fertilizer and mix, the connecting rod drives clean board and encloses around the dwang and rotate, clean board cleans off the fertilizer of adhesion on the agitator tank inner wall, can avoid fertilizer adhesion agitator tank inner wall to condense the phenomenon appearance of blocking;

2. the utility model discloses a set up electric putter, the connecting block, the roller, No. two motors, dig roller and expansion plate, start the suction pump, the suction pump is taken out the mixed liquid of nutrient solution and fertilizer to the flow tube by the outlet pipe, spout to the soil surface by the shower nozzle again, the staff promotes the handle and makes the device remove, control electric putter extension this moment, electric putter promotes the roller and removes towards ground, because No. two motors link to each other with the expansion plate, it together removes towards the direction on ground to drive No. two motors when the roller removes, until epaxial dig roller and ground contact, start No. two motors this moment, No. two motors drive the roller and rotate, the roller drives the rotation of digging roller, the soil that the digging roller will have nutrient solution and fertilizer mixed liquid turns over to the underground, in order to avoid the mixed liquid of nutrient solution and fertilizer to run off.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a handle; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a stirring box; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a first motor; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a stirring rod; 9. a connecting rod; 10. cleaning the plate; 11. a sun visor; 12. a water outlet pipe; 13. a water pump; 14. an outflow tube; 15. a spray head; 16. an electric push rod; 17. connecting blocks; 18. a roll shaft; 19. a second motor; 20. a soil turning roller; 21. a retractable plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

The motor (90YYJJ), the electric push rod (HFZ16) and the water pump (G-JET injection pump) mentioned in the utility model can be obtained by market or private ordering.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a forestry soil nutrient fertilization device comprises a base 1, a handle 2 is arranged on one side of the base 1, universal wheels 3 are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the base 1, a stirring box 4 is arranged on the top end of the base 1, a feed inlet 5 extending into the stirring box 4 is arranged on the top end of the stirring box 4, a first motor 6 is arranged on one side of the feed inlet 5 on the top end of the stirring box 4, an output end of the first motor 6 is connected with a rotating rod 7, a stirring rod 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 7, a connecting rod 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 7 and positioned on the inner side of the stirring rod 8, a cleaning plate 10 is arranged on the end portion of the connecting rod 9, a sun shield 11 is arranged on one side of the stirring box 4 away from the handle 2, a water suction pump 13 is arranged on the bottom end of the base 1 and positioned below the sun shield 11, and an input end of the water suction pump 13 is connected with a water outlet pipe 12 penetrating into the stirring box 4, the output of suction pump 13 is connected with outlet pipe 14, the tip of outlet pipe 14 is provided with shower nozzle 15, the inboard that the bottom both sides of base 1 are located universal wheel 3 is provided with electric putter 16, electric putter 16's output is provided with connecting block 17, roller 18 has been cup jointed to the inside of connecting block 17, No. two motors 19 are installed to the tip of roller 18, the outer wall of roller 18 is provided with soil turning roller 20, the bottom both sides of base 1 are located and all are provided with the expansion plate 21 that links to each other with No. two motors 19 between electric putter 16 and the universal wheel 3.

Please refer to fig. 1, the first motor 6 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 7 through a coupling, so that the first motor 6 can drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate, and the rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the stirring box 4 through a bearing, so as to reduce the friction force generated when the rotating rod 7 rotates.

Please refer to fig. 1, the number of the universal wheels 3 is four, and the four universal wheels 3 are uniformly distributed at four corners of the bottom end of the base 1, so that the four universal wheels 3 can stably support the base 1.

Referring to fig. 1, the outer wall of the cleaning plate 10 is attached to the inner wall of the stirring tank 4, so that the cleaning plate 10 can clean the fertilizer or other nutrients adhered to the inner wall of the stirring tank 4 when rotating.

Please refer to fig. 2, the second motor 19 is rotatably connected to the roller shaft 18 through a coupling, so that the second motor drives the roller shaft to rotate, and the roller shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the expansion plate 21 through a bearing, so as to reduce the friction force generated when the roller shaft 18 rotates.

Please refer to fig. 2, the stirring box 4 is welded to the base 1, and the handle 2 is welded to the base 1, so that the stirring box 4 is more stable to the base 1 and the handle 2 is more stable to the base 1.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, nutrient solution and fertilizer are added into a stirring box 4 through a feed port 5, at the moment, a motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives a rotating rod 7 to rotate, the rotating rod 7 drives a stirring rod 8 to rotate and simultaneously drives a connecting rod 9 to rotate, the stirring rod 8 can stir and mix the nutrient solution and the fertilizer, the connecting rod 9 drives a cleaning plate 10 to rotate around the rotating rod 7, the cleaning plate 10 cleans the fertilizer adhered on the inner wall of the stirring box 4, the phenomenon that the fertilizer is adhered on the inner wall of the stirring box 4 and is coagulated into blocks can be avoided, then, a water suction pump 13 is started, the water suction pump pumps mixed solution of the nutrient solution and the fertilizer into an outflow pipe 14 from a water outlet pipe 12 and sprays the mixed solution onto the surface of soil through a spray head 15, a worker pushes a handle 2 to move the device, at the moment, the electric push rod 16 is controlled to extend, the electric push rod 16 pushes a roller shaft 18 to move towards the ground, and a motor 19 is connected with a telescopic plate 21, the roller shaft 18 drives the second motor 19 to move towards the ground together when moving until the soil turning roller 20 on the roller shaft 18 contacts with the ground, at the moment, the second motor 19 is started, the second motor 19 drives the roller shaft 18 to rotate, the roller shaft 18 drives the soil turning roller 20 to rotate, and the soil turning roller 20 turns the soil with the nutrient solution and fertilizer mixed solution underground so as to prevent the nutrient solution and fertilizer mixed solution from losing.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry soil nutrition fertilizer injection unit, includes base (1), its characterized in that: one side of the base (1) is provided with a handle (2), the bottom two sides of the base (1) are provided with universal wheels (3), the top of the base (1) is provided with a stirring box (4), the top of the stirring box (4) is provided with a feed inlet (5) extending into the stirring box (4), one side of the top of the stirring box (4) positioned at the feed inlet (5) is provided with a motor (6), the output end of the motor (6) is connected with a rotating rod (7), the outer wall of the rotating rod (7) is provided with a stirring rod (8), the inner side of the outer wall of the rotating rod (7) positioned at the stirring rod (8) is provided with a connecting rod (9), the end part of the connecting rod (9) is provided with a cleaning plate (10), one side of the stirring box (4) far away from the handle (2) is provided with a sun shield (11), the top of the base (1) positioned below the sun shield (11) is provided with a water suction pump (13), the input of suction pump (13) is connected with and runs through outlet pipe (12) to agitator tank (4) inside, the output of suction pump (13) is connected with outlet pipe (14), the tip of outlet pipe (14) is provided with shower nozzle (15), the inboard that the bottom both sides of base (1) are located universal wheel (3) is provided with electric putter (16), the output of electric putter (16) is provided with connecting block (17), roller (18) have been cup jointed to the inside of connecting block (17), No. two motor (19) are installed to the tip of roller (18), the outer wall of roller (18) is provided with digging roller (20), the bottom both sides of base (1) are located and all are provided with expansion plate (21) that link to each other with No. two motor (19) between electric putter (16) and universal wheel (3).

2. The forestry soil nutrient fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein: a rotate through the shaft coupling between motor (6) and dwang (7) and be connected, rotate through the bearing between dwang (7) and agitator tank (4) and be connected.

3. The forestry soil nutrient fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein: the number of the universal wheels (3) is four, and the four universal wheels (3) are respectively and uniformly distributed at four corners of the bottom end of the base (1).

4. The forestry soil nutrient fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the cleaning plate (10) is attached to the inner wall of the stirring box (4).

5. The forestry soil nutrient fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein: no. two motor (19) pass through the shaft coupling with roller (18) and rotate and be connected, roller (18) pass through the bearing with expansion plate (21) and rotate and be connected.

6. The forestry soil nutrient fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein: the stirring box (4) is welded with the base (1), and the handle (2) is welded with the base (1).