CN213127242U - Forestry is with guarantor's water type tree hole structure - Google Patents

Forestry is with guarantor's water type tree hole structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213127242U
CN213127242U CN202021909533.9U CN202021909533U CN213127242U CN 213127242 U CN213127242 U CN 213127242U CN 202021909533 U CN202021909533 U CN 202021909533U CN 213127242 U CN213127242 U CN 213127242U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water inlet
tree pit
groups
inlet pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021909533.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任永俊
张晓敏
相龙琴
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

A water-retaining tree pit structure for forestry comprises a tree pit main body, a water inlet tank, a water outlet tank, a sliding plate, a connecting rod, a floating ball, an impermeable membrane, a water storage block, a rotating shaft, a first water inlet pipe and a second water inlet pipe; a plurality of groups of water storage blocks are arranged in the tree pit main body, and a plurality of groups of cover plates are arranged among the water storage blocks; the water storage blocks and the cover plates form a partition plate; the baffle is used for being divided into the water storage storehouse on upper strata and the planting storehouse on lower floor from top to bottom with the inside of tree hole main part. When the water in the planting bin is excessive, the floating ball floats upwards, the sliding plate is driven by the connecting rod to slide upwards, and the excessive water flows into the water outlet box from the second water outlet; when the soil is dry, the volume of the soil is reduced, the floating ball slides downwards, the connecting rod drives the sliding plate to slide downwards, and water in the water inlet tank flows into the planting bin through the second water inlet pipe; can effectually guarantee the moist suitability of earth, prevent that the tree body from causing the influence because of the how much of moisture to growth.

Description

Forestry is with guarantor's water type tree hole structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tree planting technical field especially relates to a forestry is with guarantor's water type tree hole structure.
Background
A traditional tree planting method in forestry is to dig a pit on the ground, plant trees, and water the trees at intervals, but most of water passes through soil, so that the watering times are increased, and the working strength of workers is high;
the existing water-retaining type water pit can effectively prevent the water in the tree pit from passing, but water inlet and water outlet cannot be adjusted according to the amount of the water in the tree pit, so that the conditions of dryness, waterlogging, death and the like often occur, the death rate of the tree is improved, and the growth condition of the tree cannot be guaranteed;
in order to solve the problem, provide a water-retaining type tree hole structure for forestry in this application.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a forestry is with guarantor's water type tree hole structure, the utility model discloses will drive connecting rod and slide motion through the floater motion, need intake or turn on the water according to what of the water pit water-logging automatically regulated, alleviateed staff's intensity of labour, improved degree of automation.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a water-retaining tree pit structure for forestry, which comprises a tree pit main body, a water inlet tank, a water outlet tank, a sliding plate, a connecting rod, a floating ball, an anti-seepage film, a water storage block, a rotating shaft, a first water inlet pipe and a second water inlet pipe;
a plurality of groups of water storage blocks are arranged in the tree pit main body, and a plurality of groups of cover plates are arranged among the water storage blocks; the water storage blocks and the cover plates form a partition plate; the partition board is used for dividing the interior of the tree pit main body into an upper water storage bin and a lower planting bin from top to bottom, a plurality of groups of water dripping holes for communicating the water storage bin with the planting bins are formed in the partition board, and through holes for the tree body to penetrate out are formed in the partition board; one end of the first water inlet pipe is connected with the water dripping hole, the other end of the first water inlet pipe faces the planting bin, and a flow control valve is arranged on the first water inlet pipe;
a plurality of groups of ventilation through holes are arranged on the lateral end surface of the tree pit main body of the planting bin, the inner wall of the planting bin is connected with an impermeable membrane, a first opening is arranged on the lateral end surface of the tree pit main body of the planting bin, and soil is stored on the bottom surface of the planting bin; two groups of inner walls of the first opening, which are far away from each other, are respectively provided with an upper chute and a lower chute; the upper sliding groove is provided with a second opening used for the sliding plate to be inserted into the lower sliding groove in a matched manner on the end face of the tree pit main body;
one end of the connecting rod is connected with the sliding plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the floating ball; the floating ball is positioned above the soil;
the water inlet tank is connected with the outer wall of the tree pit main body, a water inlet opening for water inlet is formed in the top of the water inlet tank, and a first water outlet is formed in the water inlet tank; one end of the second water inlet pipe is connected with the first water outlet, and the other end of the second water inlet pipe is pressed against the sliding plate; the water outlet tank is connected with the outer wall of the tree pit main body; the opening of the water outlet tank is provided with a second water outlet.
Preferably, comprises a rotating shaft; the multiple groups of water storage blocks and the multiple groups of cover plates are rotationally connected through the multiple groups of rotating shafts.
Preferably, the handles are arranged on the multiple groups of cover plates.
Preferably, the device also comprises a connecting block and a fixing plate; one ends of the multiple groups of anti-seepage films far away from the soil are connected with multiple groups of connecting blocks; one ends of the plurality of groups of connecting blocks, which are far away from the anti-seepage film, are connected with one end of the fixing plate; the other end of the fixing plate is connected with the inner wall of the planting bin.
Preferably, the heat insulation plate is further included; the multiple groups of heat insulation plates are respectively connected with the multiple groups of cover plates, and third openings for installing the first water inlet pipes are formed in the multiple groups of heat insulation plates.
Preferably, the slide plate and the connecting rod are made of plastic materials.
The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:
the tree body is planted in soil, the water storage bin above the partition plate collects rainwater, the rainwater flows into the first water inlet pipe through the water dripping hole, and the first water inlet pipe flows into the planting bin through proper moisture under the action of the flow control valve; when the water in the planting bin is excessive, the floating ball floats upwards, the sliding plate is driven by the connecting rod to slide upwards, and the excessive water flows into the water outlet tank from the second water outlet; when the soil is dry, the volume of the soil is reduced, the floating ball slides downwards, the connecting rod drives the sliding plate to slide downwards, and water in the water inlet tank flows into the planting bin through the second water inlet pipe; the wetting appropriateness of soil can be effectively ensured, and the influence on the growth of the tree body due to the amount of water can be prevented; the anti-seepage film in the planting bin ensures the loss of water, reduces the watering times of forestry managers, and saves human resources;
the fixed plate passes through the connecting block with prevention of seepage membrane and connects, leaves the clearance between prevention of seepage membrane and the fixed plate, to the pressure grow that prevention of seepage membrane caused when moisture is too much or reduces, prevents that the clearance between seepage membrane and the fixed plate can effectually block partly pressure, makes the pressure that prevention of seepage membrane received reduce, improves the life who prevents seepage membrane.
Drawings
Figure 1 is the utility model provides a front view cross-sectional view of water-retaining type tree pit structure for forestry.
Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a forestry is with the locally enlarged structure schematic diagram of A department of guarantor's water type tree hole structure.
Reference numerals: 1. a tree well body; 2. a water inlet tank; 3. a water outlet tank; 4. an upper chute; 5. a lower chute; 6. A slide plate; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a floating ball; 9. soil; 10. an impermeable membrane; 11. connecting blocks; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a water storage block; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a cover plate; 16. a water dripping hole; 17. a handle; 18. a first water inlet pipe; 19. a heat insulation plate; 21. a second water outlet; 22. a tree body.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the water-retaining tree pit structure for forestry of the present invention comprises a tree pit main body 1, a water inlet tank 2, a water outlet tank 3, a sliding plate 6, a connecting rod 7, a floating ball 8, an anti-seepage membrane 10, a water storage block 13, a rotating shaft 14, a first water inlet pipe 18 and a second water inlet pipe;
a plurality of groups of water storage blocks 13 are arranged in the tree pit main body 1, and a plurality of groups of cover plates 15 are arranged among the plurality of groups of water storage blocks 13; the water storage blocks 13 and the cover plates 15 form a partition plate; the partition board is used for dividing the interior of the tree pit main body 1 into an upper water storage bin and a lower planting bin from top to bottom, a plurality of groups of water dripping holes 16 for communicating the water storage bins with the planting bins are formed in the partition board, and through holes for allowing the tree body 22 to penetrate out are formed in the partition board; one end of a first water inlet pipe 18 is connected with the water dripping hole 16, the other end of the first water inlet pipe 18 faces the planting bin, and a flow control valve is arranged on the first water inlet pipe 18;
a plurality of groups of ventilation through holes are arranged on the side end face of the tree pit main body 1 of the planting bin, the inner wall of the planting bin is connected with an impermeable membrane 10, a first opening is arranged on the side end face of the tree pit main body 1 of the planting bin, and soil 9 is stored on the bottom surface of the planting bin; the two groups of inner walls of the first opening, which are far away from each other, are respectively provided with an upper chute 4 and a lower chute 5; the upper chute 4 is provided with a second opening on the end surface of the tree pit main body 1, and the second opening is used for allowing the sliding plate 6 to be inserted into the lower chute 5 in a matching way;
one end of the connecting rod 7 is connected with the sliding plate 6, and the other end of the connecting rod 7 is connected with the floating ball 8; the floating ball 8 is positioned above the soil 9;
the water inlet tank 2 is connected with the outer wall of the tree pit main body 1, a water inlet opening for water inlet is formed in the top of the water inlet tank 2, and a first water outlet is formed in the water inlet tank 2; one end of the second water inlet pipe is connected with the first water outlet, and the other end of the second water inlet pipe is pressed against the sliding plate 6; the water outlet tank 3 is connected with the outer wall of the tree pit main body 1; the outlet tank 3 is provided with a second outlet at the opening.
In the utility model, the tree body 22 is planted in the soil 9, the water storage bin above the partition board collects rainwater, the rainwater flows into the first water inlet pipe 18 through the water dripping hole 16, and the first water inlet pipe flows into proper moisture under the action of the flow control valve and enters the planting bin; when the water in the planting bin is excessive, the floating ball 8 floats upwards, the connecting rod 7 drives the sliding plate 6 to slide upwards, and the excessive water flows into the water outlet tank from the second water outlet 21; when the soil is dry, the volume of the soil is reduced, the floating ball 8 slides downwards, the connecting rod 7 drives the sliding plate 6 to slide downwards, and water in the water inlet tank 2 flows into the planting bin through the second water inlet pipe; the wetting appropriateness of soil can be effectively ensured, and the influence on the growth of the tree body 22 due to the amount of water can be prevented; the anti-seepage film in the planting bin ensures the loss of water, reduces the watering times of forestry managers, and saves human resources.
In an alternative embodiment, a shaft 14 is included; the multiple groups of water storage blocks 13 and the multiple groups of cover plates 15 are rotationally connected through the multiple groups of rotating shafts 14; multiunit apron 15 rotates to be connected, can effectually avoid destroying tree hole structure when needing to open tree hole, causes the damage to tree body 22, conveniently draws more, great improvement work efficiency.
In an optional embodiment, the handles 17 are arranged on the plurality of groups of cover plates 15, and the cover plates 15 can be opened through the handles 17 when needing to be opened, so that manpower is effectively saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
In an optional embodiment, the device further comprises a connecting block 11 and a fixing plate 12; one ends of the multiple groups of impermeable membranes 10 far away from the soil 9 are connected with multiple groups of connecting blocks 11; one end of the plurality of groups of connecting blocks, which is far away from the impermeable membrane 10, is connected with one end of the fixing plate 12; the other end of the fixing plate 12 is connected with the inner wall of the planting bin, the fixing plate 12 and the anti-seepage membrane 10 are isolated through the connecting block 11, and redundant space is reserved, so that the anti-seepage membrane 10 cannot be easily damaged when being stressed, and the service life of the anti-seepage membrane 10 is greatly prolonged.
In an alternative embodiment, it further comprises a heat insulation board 19; the multiple groups of heat insulation plates 19 are respectively connected with the multiple groups of cover plates 15, the multiple groups of heat insulation plates 19 are provided with third openings for installing the first water inlet pipes 18, and the heat insulation plates 19 can effectively prevent the moisture in the planting bin from evaporating due to overhigh temperature.
In an optional embodiment, the sliding plate 6 and the connecting rod 7 are made of plastic materials, so that the weight of the sliding plate 6 and the connecting rod 7 can be effectively reduced, and the floating effect of the floating ball 8 is more remarkable.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (6)

1. A water-retaining tree pit structure for forestry is characterized by comprising a tree pit main body (1), a water inlet tank (2), a water outlet tank (3), a sliding plate (6), a connecting rod (7), a floating ball (8), an anti-seepage film (10), a water storage block (13), a rotating shaft (14), a first water inlet pipe (18) and a second water inlet pipe;
a plurality of groups of water storage blocks (13) are arranged in the tree pit main body (1), and a plurality of groups of cover plates (15) are arranged among the plurality of groups of water storage blocks (13); the water storage blocks (13) and the cover plates (15) form a partition plate; the partition board is used for dividing the interior of the tree pit main body (1) into an upper water storage bin and a lower planting bin from top to bottom, a plurality of groups of water dripping holes (16) for communicating the water storage bin with the planting bins are formed in the partition board, and through holes for enabling the tree body (22) to penetrate out are formed in the partition board; one end of the first water inlet pipe (18) is connected with the water dripping hole (16), the other end of the first water inlet pipe (18) faces the planting bin, and a flow control valve is arranged on the first water inlet pipe (18);
a plurality of groups of ventilation through holes are arranged on the side end face of the tree pit main body (1) of the planting bin, the inner wall of the planting bin is connected with an impermeable membrane (10), a first opening is arranged on the side end face of the tree pit main body (1) of the planting bin, and soil (9) is stored on the bottom surface of the planting bin; two groups of inner walls of the first opening, which are far away from each other, are respectively provided with an upper chute (4) and a lower chute (5); the upper chute (4) is provided with a second opening for the sliding plate (6) to be inserted into the lower chute (5) in a matching way on the end surface of the tree pit main body (1);
one end of the connecting rod (7) is connected with the sliding plate (6), and the other end of the connecting rod (7) is connected with the floating ball (8); the floating ball (8) is positioned above the soil (9);
the water inlet tank (2) is connected with the outer wall of the tree pit main body (1), a water inlet opening for water inlet is formed in the top of the water inlet tank (2), and a first water outlet is formed in the water inlet tank (2); one end of the second water inlet pipe is connected with the first water outlet, and the other end of the second water inlet pipe is abutted against the sliding plate (6); the water outlet tank (3) is connected with the outer wall of the tree pit main body (1); a second water outlet (21) is arranged at the opening of the water outlet tank (3).
2. A water-retention type tree pit structure for forestry according to claim 1, comprising a rotating shaft (14); the multiple groups of water storage blocks (13) and the multiple groups of cover plates (15) are rotationally connected through the multiple groups of rotating shafts (14).
3. The water-retaining tree pit structure for forestry according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of sets of cover plates (15) are provided with handles (17).
4. The water-retention type tree pit structure for forestry according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting block (11) and a fixing plate (12); one ends of the seepage-proof membranes far away from the soil (9) are connected with a plurality of connecting blocks (11); one end of the plurality of groups of connecting blocks, which is far away from the impermeable membrane, is connected with one end of the fixing plate (12); the other end of the fixing plate (12) is connected with the inner wall of the planting bin.
5. A water-retention type tree pit structure for forestry according to claim 1, further comprising a heat insulating board (19); the multiple groups of heat insulation plates (19) are respectively connected with the multiple groups of cover plates (15), and third openings for installing the first water inlet pipes (18) are formed in the multiple groups of heat insulation plates (19).
6. The water-retaining tree pit structure for forestry according to claim 1, wherein the sliding plate (6) and the connecting rod (7) are made of plastic materials.
CN202021909533.9U 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 Forestry is with guarantor's water type tree hole structure Expired - Fee Related CN213127242U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021909533.9U CN213127242U (en) 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 Forestry is with guarantor's water type tree hole structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021909533.9U CN213127242U (en) 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 Forestry is with guarantor's water type tree hole structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213127242U true CN213127242U (en) 2021-05-07

Family

ID=75710171

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021909533.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213127242U (en) 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 Forestry is with guarantor's water type tree hole structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213127242U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210507

Termination date: 20210903