CN207284381U - A kind of shaddock root heat-insulation moisture-retention device - Google Patents

A kind of shaddock root heat-insulation moisture-retention device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN207284381U
CN207284381U CN201721384146.6U CN201721384146U CN207284381U CN 207284381 U CN207284381 U CN 207284381U CN 201721384146 U CN201721384146 U CN 201721384146U CN 207284381 U CN207284381 U CN 207284381U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pot
roots
groove
planting hole
heat preservation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721384146.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王小蓉
赵宇洪
马有军
伏晓科
王浩
李�根
谢锐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Agricultural University filed Critical Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201721384146.6U priority Critical patent/CN207284381U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207284381U publication Critical patent/CN207284381U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型植物种植技术领域,具体涉及一种柚子根部保温保湿装置。包括盆体,盆体的中心为种植孔,由盆边到种植孔设有一条开口;所述盆体为外高内低的结构,其上表面设有若干由盆边指向中心的凹槽,所述凹槽由避光材料制成;所述凹槽的外表面可拆卸套接有反光层;所述盆体内表面为海绵层,海绵层与凹槽上的加注口相通,加注口处设有堵头。本装置通过外高内低与特殊凹槽设计原理,设计一种环绕植物根部的灰色塑胶盆装置,将该装置覆于树体根部,不仅有效保持根部周围的地温和地湿,抑制杂草生长;更具有创新性的是其特殊的凹槽设计原理能集结每晚的露珠,直达植物根系,在春季空气湿度高的时节能保持水分最大化的供给。

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a heat preservation and moisturizing device for grapefruit roots. It includes a pot body, the center of the pot body is a planting hole, and an opening is provided from the side of the pot to the planting hole; the pot body is a structure with a high outside and a low inside, and a number of grooves pointing from the side of the pot to the center are provided on its upper surface. The groove is made of light-proof material; the outer surface of the groove is detachably sleeved with a reflective layer; the inner surface of the basin is a sponge layer, and the sponge layer communicates with the filling port on the groove, and the filling port There is a plug. This device uses the design principle of high outside and low inside and special grooves to design a gray plastic basin device that surrounds the roots of plants. The device is covered with the roots of the tree, which not only effectively maintains the ground temperature and humidity around the roots, but also inhibits the growth of weeds. ; What's more innovative is that its special groove design principle can gather dewdrops every night and reach the root system of plants directly, so as to maintain the maximum supply of water when the air humidity is high in spring.

Description

一种柚子根部保温保湿装置A kind of heat preservation and moisturizing device for pomelo root

技术领域technical field

本实用新型植物种植技术领域,具体涉及一种柚子根部保温保湿装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a heat preservation and moisturizing device for grapefruit roots.

背景技术Background technique

柚的根系由主根、侧根和须根组成。柚树生长的好坏、产量的高低主要决定于须根的数量与质量。柚与其他柑橘一样,属于菌根植物,根系主要靠菌根的真菌菌丝来吸收养分与水分,因此,改善菌根生长条件,促进菌根生长,是其果园管理中一项重要工作。The root system of pomelo is composed of main root, lateral root and fibrous root. The quality of pomelo tree growth and the level of output are mainly determined by the quantity and quality of fibrous roots. Pomelo, like other citrus, belongs to mycorrhizal plants. The root system mainly relies on mycorrhizal fungal hyphae to absorb nutrients and water. Therefore, improving mycorrhizal growth conditions and promoting mycorrhizal growth is an important task in its orchard management.

为了增加产量,提高成活率,一般使用根部覆草的方法以达到保温、保湿的作用。然而传统的植物根部覆草的保温保湿方法,只能在一定程度上能有效减少水分蒸发,但却并不是长久之计,且不能够有效的抑制杂草的生长,给种植维护带来很大的工作量。In order to increase the yield and improve the survival rate, the method of covering the roots with grass is generally used to achieve the effect of heat preservation and moisture retention. However, the traditional heat preservation and moisturizing method of plant roots covered with grass can only effectively reduce water evaporation to a certain extent, but it is not a long-term solution, and it cannot effectively inhibit the growth of weeds, which brings great harm to planting and maintenance. workload.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型解决的技术问题是传统的植物根部覆草的保温保湿方法,只能在一定程度上能有效减少水分蒸发,但却并不是长久之计,且不能够有效的抑制杂草的生长,给种植维护带来很大的工作量。The technical problem solved by the utility model is that the traditional heat preservation and moisturizing method of covering the roots of plants can only effectively reduce water evaporation to a certain extent, but it is not a long-term solution, and cannot effectively inhibit the growth of weeds. It brings a lot of workload to planting and maintenance.

本实用新型的目的就在于针对上述问题,提供一种柚子根部保温保湿装置,通过外高内低与特殊凹槽设计原理,设计一种环绕植物根部的灰色塑胶盆装置,将该装置覆于树体根部,不仅有效保持根部周围的地温和地湿,抑制杂草生长;更具有创新性的是其特殊的凹槽设计原理能集结每晚的露珠,直达植物根系,在春季空气湿度高的时节能保持水分最大化的供给。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above problems, to provide a pomelo root heat preservation and moisturizing device. Through the design principle of high outside and low inside and special grooves, a gray plastic pot device surrounding the plant root is designed, and the device is covered on the tree. It not only effectively maintains the ground temperature and humidity around the roots, but also inhibits the growth of weeds; what is more innovative is that its special groove design principle can gather dewdrops every night and reach the plant roots directly. When the air humidity is high in spring Energy saving keeps the supply of moisture maximized.

本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的:一种柚子根部保温保湿装置,包括盆体,盆体的中心为种植孔,由盆边到种植孔设有一条开口,使用时通过开口将种植孔移动至植株根部;所述盆体为外高内低的结构,其上表面设有若干由盆边指向中心的凹槽,能收集雨水和露水,利用高度差,雨水和凝结的露水流入种植孔,从而直达植物根系,所述凹槽由避光材料制成,利用避光材料隔绝阳光,避免杂草生长;所述凹槽的外表面可拆卸套接有反光层,用于夏季反射太阳光,避免因高温造成的水分流失,春秋冬季可拆除,使得装置充分吸收日照进行保温;所述盆体内表面为海绵层,用于吸收水分进行保湿,海绵层与凹槽上的加注口相通,加注口处设有堵头,必要时可通过加注口像海绵层内加注水或肥料。The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical solutions: a pomelo root heat preservation and moisturizing device, including a basin body, the center of the basin body is a planting hole, and an opening is provided from the edge of the basin to the planting hole, and the planting hole is closed through the opening when in use. Move to the root of the plant; the pot body is a structure with a high outside and a low inside, and its upper surface is provided with a number of grooves pointing from the edge of the pot to the center, which can collect rainwater and dew, and use the height difference to allow rainwater and condensed dew to flow into the planting hole , so as to directly reach the root system of the plant, the groove is made of light-proof material, and the light-proof material is used to isolate the sunlight and avoid the growth of weeds; the outer surface of the groove is detachably sleeved with a reflective layer for reflecting sunlight in summer , to avoid water loss caused by high temperature, it can be dismantled in spring, autumn and winter, so that the device can fully absorb sunlight for heat preservation; the inner surface of the basin is a sponge layer, which is used to absorb water for moisturizing, and the sponge layer communicates with the filling port on the groove. The filling port is provided with a plug, and if necessary, water or fertilizer can be filled through the filling port like a sponge layer.

进一步的,所述盆边与种植孔的高度差为2-6cm。Further, the height difference between the pot edge and the planting hole is 2-6cm.

进一步的,所述盆体的上表面由塑胶材料制成。Further, the upper surface of the basin is made of plastic material.

进一步的,所述开口处设有橡胶闭合层,橡胶闭合层由不透光橡胶制成,上方设有注水口,在装置固定好后,向橡胶闭合层内注水以封闭开口,避免生长杂草。Further, a rubber closure layer is provided at the opening, and the rubber closure layer is made of opaque rubber, and a water injection port is arranged on the top, after the device is fixed, water is injected into the rubber closure layer to close the opening to avoid the growth of weeds .

进一步的,种植孔内壁设有橡胶闭合层,橡胶闭合层由不透光橡胶制成,上方设有注水口,在装置固定好后,向橡胶闭合层内注水以封闭开口,避免生长杂草。Further, the inner wall of the planting hole is provided with a rubber closure layer, which is made of opaque rubber and has a water injection port above it. After the device is fixed, water is injected into the rubber closure layer to close the opening to avoid the growth of weeds.

本实用新型具有以下优点:The utility model has the following advantages:

1.采用外高内低与特殊凹槽设计原理,能够集结雨水和露珠,直达植物根系,在春季空气湿度高的时节能保持水分最大化的供给;1. Adopting the design principle of high outside and low inside and special grooves, it can gather rainwater and dewdrops to reach the root system of plants, and can maintain the maximum supply of water when the air humidity is high in spring;

2.采用避光结构,能够有效保持根部周围的地温和地湿,并能抑制杂草生长。2. Adopt light-proof structure, which can effectively maintain the ground temperature and ground humidity around the roots, and can inhibit the growth of weeds.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的纵剖结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional structural representation of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型开口的放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural representation of opening of the utility model;

图中:盆体1、种植孔11、开口12、凹槽13、反光层14、海绵层15、加注口16、橡胶闭合层17。Among the figure: pot body 1, planting hole 11, opening 12, groove 13, reflective layer 14, sponge layer 15, filling port 16, rubber closure layer 17.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:

实施例1:Example 1:

一种柚子根部保温保湿装置,包括盆体1,盆体1的中心为种植孔11,由盆边到种植孔设有一条开口12,使用时通过开口将种植孔移动至植株根部;所述盆体1为外高内低的结构,其上表面设有若干由盆边指向中心的凹槽13,能收集雨水和露水,利用高度差,雨水和凝结的露水流入种植孔,从而直达植物根系,所述凹槽13由避光材料制成,利用避光材料隔绝阳光,避免杂草生长;所述凹槽13的外表面可拆卸套接有反光层14,用于夏季反射太阳光,避免因高温造成的水分流失,春秋冬季可拆除,使得装置充分吸收日照进行保温;所述盆体 1内表面为海绵层15,用于吸收水分进行保湿,海绵层15与凹槽13上的加注口16相通,加注口16处设有堵头,必要时可通过加注口像海绵层内加注水或肥料。A heat preservation and moisturizing device for grapefruit roots, comprising a pot body 1, the center of the pot body 1 is a planting hole 11, and an opening 12 is provided from the edge of the pot to the planting hole, and the planting hole is moved to the root of the plant through the opening during use; the pot The body 1 is a structure that is high outside and low inside, and its upper surface is provided with a number of grooves 13 pointing from the edge of the basin to the center, which can collect rainwater and dew, and use the height difference to allow rainwater and condensed dew to flow into the planting hole, thereby directly reaching the root system of the plant. The groove 13 is made of a light-shielding material, which is used to isolate sunlight and prevent weeds from growing; the outer surface of the groove 13 is detachably sleeved with a reflective layer 14 for reflecting sunlight in summer to avoid The water loss caused by high temperature can be dismantled in spring, autumn and winter, so that the device can fully absorb sunlight for heat preservation; the inner surface of the basin body 1 is a sponge layer 15, which is used to absorb water for moisturizing, and the filling port on the sponge layer 15 and the groove 13 16 are communicated with each other, and filling port 16 places are provided with stopper, can add water or fertilizer by filling port as sponge layer in necessary.

所述盆边与种植孔的高度差为2-6cm。The height difference between the edge of the pot and the planting hole is 2-6cm.

所述盆体1的上表面由塑胶材料制成。The upper surface of the basin body 1 is made of plastic material.

实施例2:Example 2:

所述开口12处设有橡胶闭合层17,橡胶闭合层17由不透光橡胶制成,上方设有注水口,在装置固定好后,向橡胶闭合层内注水以封闭开口,避免生长杂草。The opening 12 is provided with a rubber closure layer 17, the rubber closure layer 17 is made of opaque rubber, and the top is provided with a water injection port. After the device is fixed, water is injected into the rubber closure layer to close the opening to avoid the growth of weeds. .

种植孔11内壁设有橡胶闭合层17,橡胶闭合层17由不透光橡胶制成,上方设有注水口,在装置固定好后,向橡胶闭合层内注水以封闭开口,避免生长杂草。The planting hole 11 inner wall is provided with a rubber closure layer 17, the rubber closure layer 17 is made of opaque rubber, and the top is provided with a water injection port, after the device is fixed, water is injected into the rubber closure layer to close the opening to avoid growing weeds.

其余均与实施例1相同。All the other are identical with embodiment 1.

本装置根据传统方法进行改良,采用外高内低与特殊凹槽设计原理,设计一种环绕植物根部的灰色塑胶盆装置,将该装置覆于树体根部,不仅有效保持根部周围的地温和地湿,抑制杂草生长;更具有创新性的是其特殊的凹槽设计原理能集结每晚的露珠,直达植物根系,在春季空气湿度高的时节能保持水分最大化的供给。This device is improved according to the traditional method. It adopts the design principle of high outside and low inside and special grooves to design a gray plastic basin device around the roots of plants. Moisture, inhibit the growth of weeds; more innovative is its special groove design principle can gather dewdrops every night, directly to the plant root system, and can maintain the maximum supply of water when the air humidity is high in spring.

对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,其架构形式能够灵活多变,只是做出若干简单推演或替换,如将每层结构的稍微倾斜产生一定坡度,将框架尺寸大小进行调整,或者将框架由钢架换为其他材料等行为皆属于侵权,其都应当视为属于本实用新型由所提交的权利要求书确定的专利保护范围。For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, under the premise of not departing from the concept of the utility model, its architectural form can be flexible and changeable, just make some simple deduction or replacement, such as slightly tilting the structure of each layer Generating a certain slope, adjusting the size of the frame, or changing the frame from a steel frame to other materials are all infringements, and all of them should be regarded as belonging to the patent protection scope of the utility model determined by the submitted claims.

Claims (5)

1.一种柚子根部保温保湿装置,其特征在于:包括盆体,盆体的中心为种植孔,由盆边到种植孔设有一条开口;所述盆体为外高内低的结构,其上表面设有若干由盆边指向中心的凹槽,所述凹槽由避光材料制成;所述凹槽的外表面可拆卸套接有反光层;所述盆体内表面为海绵层,海绵层与凹槽上的加注口相通,加注口处设有堵头。1. A pomelo root heat preservation and moisturizing device is characterized in that: it comprises a pot body, the center of the pot body is a planting hole, and an opening is provided from the edge of the pot to the planting hole; the pot body is a structure that is high on the outside and low on the inside. The upper surface is provided with several grooves pointing to the center from the edge of the basin, and the grooves are made of light-proof materials; the outer surface of the grooves is detachably sleeved with a reflective layer; the inner surface of the basin is a sponge layer, and the sponge The layer communicates with the filling port on the groove, and the filling port is provided with a plug. 2.如权利要求1所述的柚子根部保温保湿装置,其特征在于:所述盆边与种植孔的高度差为2-6cm。2. The heat preservation and moisturizing device for grapefruit roots according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height difference between the pot edge and the planting hole is 2-6cm. 3.如权利要求1所述的柚子根部保温保湿装置,其特征在于:所述盆体的上表面由塑胶材料制成。3. The heat preservation and moisturizing device for grapefruit roots according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the pot is made of plastic material. 4.如权利要求1所述的柚子根部保温保湿装置,其特征在于:所述开口处设有橡胶闭合层,橡胶闭合层由不透光橡胶制成,上方设有注水口。4. The heat preservation and moisturizing device for grapefruit roots according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opening is provided with a rubber closure layer made of opaque rubber, and a water injection port is provided above it. 5.如权利要求1所述的柚子根部保温保湿装置,其特征在于:种植孔内壁设有橡胶闭合层,橡胶闭合层由不透光橡胶制成,上方设有注水口。5. The heat preservation and moisturizing device for pomelo root according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the planting hole is provided with a rubber closure layer, the rubber closure layer is made of opaque rubber, and a water injection port is arranged above it.
CN201721384146.6U 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of shaddock root heat-insulation moisture-retention device Expired - Fee Related CN207284381U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721384146.6U CN207284381U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of shaddock root heat-insulation moisture-retention device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721384146.6U CN207284381U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of shaddock root heat-insulation moisture-retention device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207284381U true CN207284381U (en) 2018-05-01

Family

ID=62272341

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721384146.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207284381U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of shaddock root heat-insulation moisture-retention device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207284381U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110214610A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-10 西藏俊富环境恢复有限公司 Tray for tree planting and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110214610A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-10 西藏俊富环境恢复有限公司 Tray for tree planting and preparation method thereof
CN114642143A (en) * 2019-06-26 2022-06-21 西藏俊富环境恢复有限公司 Tray for tree planting and preparation method thereof
CN114642143B (en) * 2019-06-26 2023-08-08 西藏俊富环境恢复有限公司 A kind of tray for planting trees and its preparation method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN203072478U (en) Flowerpot for tissue culturing, seedling hardening and seed seedling
CN105052595B (en) Vacuum water-saving flowerpot
CN104285774A (en) High-rise building climbing plant vertical greening system
CN205179879U (en) City view ecological greening device
CN107820916A (en) A kind of potted plant automatic water supplement solar protection devices and its application process
CN203015567U (en) Device constantly supplying moisture for ornamental plant bonsai
CN206101015U (en) It is outdoor with automatic locking water planting case
CN202310694U (en) Stereoscopic planting shelf capable of realizing automatic irrigation
CN205755795U (en) A kind of road and bridge are with combining landscape garden device
CN204104415U (en) The self filling type environmental protection cultivating device utilizing waste plastic bottle to make
CN206879611U (en) A kind of salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming
CN104756837A (en) Lighting automatic planting watering device
CN207167301U (en) A kind of flat tea plants irrigation system
CN208480277U (en) A kind of device for preventing banyan root system from destroying tree pond and road pavement
CN207070670U (en) A kind of overturning-preventing chrysanthemum culture apparatus
CN206993965U (en) A kind of plant water-cultivation device
CN204157348U (en) Urban landscaping collection rain water storage water-saving box and collection rain water storage flower bed
CN212786840U (en) Water-saving irrigation device
CN209594365U (en) A kind of flowerpot convenient for fertilising
CN201243519Y (en) Planting basin
CN206136760U (en) Double -layer flower pot with absorbent cotton layer
CN207235573U (en) Applied to afforestation can Flower-pot capable of preserving soil moisture
CN206641056U (en) A kind of water-saving municipal afforestation equipment
CN206736653U (en) It is a kind of from water storage ecological brick
CN203152114U (en) Highway greening flower pot

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180501

Termination date: 20181025

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee