CN213114575U

CN213114575U - Automatic change river course environmental protection algae collection ship

Info

Publication number: CN213114575U
Application number: CN202021998942.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 严周鹏; 束慧; 葛滨; 陈卫兵
Original assignee: Nantong Vocational College
Current assignee: Nantong Vocational College
Priority date: 2020-09-14
Filing date: 2020-09-14
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic change river course environmental protection algae collection ship, including the hull, hull top one side fixed mounting has two fixing bases, rotate between two fixing bases and install the pivot, it is connected with conveying mechanism to rotate in the pivot, conveying mechanism bottom rotates and is connected with the raising subassembly, the raising subassembly rotates and installs at one side outer wall of hull, one side fixed mounting that conveying mechanism was kept away from at the hull top has the control chamber, the indent is equipped with the storing storehouse between control chamber and the conveying mechanism, storing storehouse bottom fixed mounting has the filter screen, the indent of filter screen bottom is equipped with the water storage storehouse, a lateral wall that conveying mechanism was kept away from to the water storage storehouse runs through and is equipped with the mouth that draws water, the mouth that draws water is through drain pipe fixed connection with the water pump, the water pump passes through; the gathering mechanism is arranged in the two side walls of the ship body in a sliding mode, and the propeller is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the ship body.

Description

Automatic change river course environmental protection algae collection ship

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, specifically be an automatic change river course environmental protection algae collection ship.

Background

The influence caused by water body pollution is very far away, the algae are massively propagated due to the addition of pollutants in a plurality of rivers, lakes and seas at present, the normal ecological system in the water body is damaged by the massive propagation of the algae, the oxygen content of the water body is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the water body pollution is further aggravated by the rotting of the dead algae, so that the pollution of the water body by the algae is vicious circle, a red tide phenomenon is generated for a plurality of times in the world at present, and the manual cleaning becomes a main treatment means. The two manual operation methods are low in efficiency, low in safety and high in labor intensity, when algae occur in large areas or appear repeatedly, the fishing method is obviously limited, a large amount of manpower is consumed, the transportation capacity is high, and the energy consumption is high, so that an automatic river channel environment-friendly algae collecting ship is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic change river course environmental protection algae collection ship to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic river channel environment-friendly algae collecting ship comprises a ship body, wherein two fixed seats are fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the ship body, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two fixed seats (), the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a conveying mechanism, the bottom of the conveying mechanism is rotatably connected with a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of the ship body, an operation chamber is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the ship body far away from the conveying mechanism, a storage bin is concavely arranged between the operation chamber and the conveying mechanism, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the storage bin, a water storage bin is concavely arranged at the bottom of the filter screen, a water pumping port is arranged on one side wall of the water storage bin far away from the conveying mechanism in a penetrating way, the water pumping port is fixedly connected with a water pump through a water drainage pipe, the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet through a water discharge pipe, and the water outlet penetrates through one side wall of the ship body, which is close to the operation chamber;

the two side walls of the ship body are internally and slidably provided with gathering mechanisms, and the bottom of the ship body is rotatably provided with propellers.

Preferably, conveying mechanism includes collecting plate, driving shaft, driven shaft, connecting plate, transfer area, the driving shaft rotates fixed mounting in the pivot, the connecting plate is installed in the rotation of driving shaft both sides outer wall, one side tip that the driving shaft was kept away from to the connecting plate rotates and installs the driven shaft, driven shaft and driving shaft pass through the transfer area and rotate and connect, transfer area outer fixed surface installs the collecting plate, two-thirds department rotates and is connected with the raising subassembly bottom the connecting plate.

Preferably, the collecting plate is a rectangular plate and is provided with a plurality of circular through holes in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a lower base, a hydraulic cylinder, an upper base and a first pin, the upper base is fixedly installed at the two-thirds position of the bottom of the connecting plate, the upper base is rotatably connected with the moving end of the hydraulic cylinder through the rotating pin, the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably installed on the lower base through the first pin, and the lower base is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the ship body.

Preferably, gather together the mechanism and include the sliding tray, gather together board, gag lever post, hydraulic stem, second pin, slider, spout, electric telescopic handle, the sliding tray indent is established in the hull both sides, the inside slidable mounting of sliding tray has the board of gathering together, gather together board top fixed mounting has the gag lever post, the removal end of installing electric telescopic handle is rotated through the bearing in the gag lever post middle section, electric telescopic handle's stiff end fixed mounting keeps away from one side inner wall of fixing base at the sliding tray, the top outer wall fixed mounting who gathers together the board has the second pin, the second pin rotates the removal end that is connected with the hydraulic stem, the stiff end of hydraulic stem rotates the top of installing the slider, slider slidable mounting is at the spout, the spout indent is established on the inner wall of hull both sides.

Preferably, the top of the limiting rod is higher than the top of the sliding groove, the bottom of the sliding groove is fixedly provided with a limiting plate for limiting the gathering plate to slide out, and a sealing strip is fixedly arranged at the joint of the gathering plate and the ship body.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a motor through a belt and the motor is arranged inside the ship body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the conveying mechanism arranged on one side of the ship body can automatically salvage algae on the water body, so that the manpower resource is saved;

2. meanwhile, the lifting assembly can condition the height of the conveying mechanism, so that the conveying mechanism is suitable for algae of different depths;

3. gathering together the mechanism of hull both sides can make the algae of conveying mechanism both sides gather together to the collecting plate, and the area that makes the algae collection is bigger, and after the algae that collects simultaneously got into the storing storehouse, inside water passed the filter screen to the impoundment storehouse in, through the interior drainage of water pump river course, makes hull in use weight increase range less, and the volume of collecting the algae is bigger, and continuous operation's ability is bigger, practices thrift the cost more.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the gathering mechanism after stretching out.

In the figure: the ship body 1, the operation room 2, the screw propeller 3, the storage bin 4, the water storage bin 5, the water pumping port 501, the filter screen 6, the water discharging port 7, the water discharging pipe 8, the water pump 9, the fixing seat 10, the rotating shaft 11, the conveying mechanism 12, the collecting plate 121, the driving shaft 122, the driven shaft 123, the connecting plate 124, the conveying belt 125, the lifting assembly 13, the lower base 131, the hydraulic cylinder 132, the upper base 133, the first pin 134, the gathering mechanism 14, the sliding groove 141, the gathering plate 142, the limiting rod 143, the hydraulic rod 144, the second pin 145, the sliding block 146, the sliding groove 147 and the electric telescopic rod 148.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic river channel environment-friendly algae collecting ship comprises a ship body 1, wherein two fixing seats 10 are fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the ship body 1, a rotating shaft 11 is rotatably mounted between the two fixing seats (10), a conveying mechanism 12 is rotatably connected onto the rotating shaft 11, a lifting assembly 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the conveying mechanism 12, the lifting assembly 13 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the ship body 1, an operating chamber 2 is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the conveying mechanism 12, of the top of the ship body 1, a storage chamber 4 is concavely arranged between the operating chamber 2 and the conveying mechanism 12, a filter screen 6 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the storage chamber 4, a water storage chamber 5 is concavely arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 6, a water pumping port 501 is formed in a penetrating mode on one side wall, away from the conveying mechanism 12, of the water storage chamber 5, a water pump 9 is fixedly connected through;

as shown in fig. 2, the gathering mechanisms 14 are slidably mounted on both side walls of the hull 1, and the propeller 3 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the hull 1.

As shown in fig. 1, the conveying mechanism 12 includes a collecting plate 121, a driving shaft 122, a driven shaft 123, a connecting plate 124, and a transfer belt 125, the driving shaft 122 is rotatably and fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 11, the connecting plate 124 is rotatably mounted on the outer walls of two sides of the driving shaft 122, the driven shaft 123 is rotatably mounted on the end portion of one side of the connecting plate 124 far away from the driving shaft 122, the driven shaft 123 and the driving shaft 122 are rotatably connected through the transfer belt 125, the collecting plate 121 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transfer belt 125, and the two thirds of the bottom. The collecting plate 121 is a rectangular plate and has a plurality of circular through holes formed therethrough.

As shown in fig. 1, the lifting assembly 13 includes a lower base 131, a hydraulic cylinder 132, an upper base 133, and a first pin 134, the upper base 133 is fixedly installed at two thirds of the bottom of the connecting plate 124, the upper base 133 is rotatably connected with a movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 132 through the rotating pin, a fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder 132 is rotatably installed on the lower base 131 through the first pin 134, and the lower base 131 is fixedly installed on an outer wall of one side of the hull 1.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the gathering mechanism 14 includes a sliding groove 141, a gathering plate 142, a limiting rod 143, a hydraulic rod 144, a second pin 145, a sliding block 146, a sliding groove 147, an electric telescopic rod 148, the sliding groove 141 is recessed in both sides of the ship body 1, the gathering plate 142 is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove 141, the limiting rod 143 is fixedly mounted at the top of the gathering plate 142, the middle section of the limiting rod 143 is rotatably mounted with a moving end of the electric telescopic rod 148 through a bearing, a fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 148 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove 141 far away from the fixed seat 10, the second pin 145 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the gathering plate 142, the second pin 145 is rotatably connected with the moving end of the hydraulic rod 144, the top of the sliding block 146 is rotatably mounted at the fixed end of the hydraulic rod 144, the.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the top of the limiting rod 143 is higher than the top of the sliding groove 141, the bottom of the sliding groove 141 is fixedly provided with a limiting plate for limiting the gathering plate 142 to slide out, and a sealing strip is fixedly arranged at the joint of the gathering plate 142 and the hull 1.

As shown in fig. 1, a motor is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 11 through a belt and is installed inside the hull 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the ship body 1 is sent into a river channel which needs to be cleaned, the hydraulic cylinder 132 is started to drive one end of the conveying mechanism 12 to move downwards or upwards to the bottom of an algae layer, so that the collecting plate 121 can collect the whole algae on the water body, the utility model is suitable for algae of different depths, then the motor connected with the rotating shaft 11 is started to drive the conveying mechanism 12 to work, the algae collected on the collecting plate 121 enters the storage bin 4 under the driving of the conveying belt 125, if the algae needs to be collected in large area, the electric telescopic rod 148 can be started to drive the gathering plate 142 to extend out of two sides of the ship body 1, then the hydraulic rod 144 is started to expand the gathering plate 142 at two sides of the ship body 1, so that the area for collecting the algae is larger, the algae sent into the storage bin 4, the moisture in the water passes through the filter screen 6 to enter the water storage bin 5, the water pump 9 can be started to pump out the water in the water, then the water is discharged into the river channel again through the water outlet 7, so that the weight increase range of the ship body is smaller in use, the quantity of collected algae is larger, the continuous operation capacity is larger, and meanwhile, the algae are automatically collected, so that the labor is saved and the cost is also saved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic change river course environmental protection algae collection ship, includes hull (1), its characterized in that: the ship body is characterized in that two fixing seats (10) are fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the ship body (1), a rotating shaft (11) is rotatably mounted between the two fixing seats (10), a conveying mechanism (12) is rotatably connected onto the rotating shaft (11), a lifting assembly (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the conveying mechanism (12), a lifting assembly (13) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the ship body (1), an operating room (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the ship body (1) far away from the conveying mechanism (12), a storage bin (4) is concavely arranged between the operating room (2) and the conveying mechanism (12), a filter screen (6) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the storage bin (4), a water storage bin (5) is concavely arranged at the bottom of the filter screen (6), a water pumping port (501) penetrates through one side wall of the water storage bin (5) far away from the conveying mechanism (12), and, the water pump (9) is fixedly connected with a water outlet (7) through a water outlet pipe (8), and the water outlet (7) penetrates through one side wall of the ship body (1) close to the operation chamber (2);

the novel boat is characterized in that gathering mechanisms (14) are slidably mounted in two side walls of the boat body (1), and propellers (3) are rotatably mounted at the bottom of the boat body (1).

2. The automatic river course environmental protection algae collection ship of claim 1, characterized in that: conveying mechanism (12) are including collecting plate (121), driving shaft (122), driven shaft (123), connecting plate (124), transfer area (125), driving shaft (122) rotate fixed mounting on pivot (11), driving shaft (122) both sides outer wall rotates installs connecting plate (124), one side tip that driving shaft (122) were kept away from in connecting plate (124) rotates and installs driven shaft (123), driven shaft (123) and driving shaft (122) are connected through transferring area (125) rotation, transfer area (125) outer fixed surface installs collecting plate (121), two-thirds department of connecting plate (124) bottom rotates and is connected with and raises subassembly (13).

3. The automatic river channel environment-friendly algae collection boat according to claim 2, wherein: the collecting plate (121) is a rectangular plate and is provided with a plurality of circular through holes in a penetrating mode.

4. The automatic river channel environment-friendly algae collection boat according to claim 2, wherein: rise subassembly (13) and include lower base (131), pneumatic cylinder (132), go up base (133), first pin (134), go up two-thirds department of base (133) fixed mounting in connecting plate (124) bottom, it is connected with the removal end of pneumatic cylinder (132) to go up base (133) through rotating the pin rotation, the stiff end of pneumatic cylinder (132) is rotated through first pin (134) and is installed under on base (131), base (131) fixed mounting is in one side outer wall of hull (1) down.

5. The automatic river course environmental protection algae collection ship of claim 1, characterized in that: the gathering mechanism (14) comprises a sliding groove (141), a gathering plate (142), a limiting rod (143), a hydraulic rod (144), a second pin (145), a sliding block (146), a sliding groove (147) and an electric telescopic rod (148), wherein the sliding groove (141) is arranged at two sides of the ship body (1) in a concave manner, the gathering plate (142) is arranged in the sliding groove (141) in a sliding manner, the limiting rod (143) is fixedly arranged at the top of the gathering plate (142), the middle section of the limiting rod (143) is provided with a moving end of the electric telescopic rod (148) through a bearing in a rotating manner, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod (148) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side, far away from the fixed seat (10), of the sliding groove (141), the second pin (145) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the gathering plate (142), the moving end of the hydraulic rod (144) is rotatably connected with the moving end of the hydraulic rod (144), and the top of, the sliding blocks (146) are slidably mounted in sliding grooves (147), and the sliding grooves (147) are inwards arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the ship body (1).

6. The automatic river course environmental protection algae collection ship of claim 5, characterized in that: the top height of gag lever post (143) is higher than the top of sliding tray (141), the fixed limiting plate that is equipped with the restriction and gathers board (142) roll-off in the bottom of sliding tray (141), gather together board (142) and hull (1) junction fixed and be equipped with the sealing strip.

7. The automatic river course environmental protection algae collection ship of claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft (11) is connected with a motor in a rotating mode through a belt, and the motor is installed inside the ship body (1).