CN213050724U

CN213050724U - Building engineering residue processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN213050724U
Application number: CN202020966178.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑雁胤; 陈�胜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-01
Filing date: 2020-06-01
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building engineering residue treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of building engineering and comprises a treatment box and a collecting box, wherein the treatment box is arranged on the upper surface of the collecting box, the treatment box is communicated with the collecting box through a communicating pipe, the upper surface of the treatment box is provided with a feeding hopper with an opening on the upper surface, the inside of the treatment box is provided with a first extrusion plate and a second extrusion plate, one extrusion plate is rotatably arranged inside the treatment box, and the second extrusion plate is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the inner side wall of the treatment box; the pivot drives the cam rotation when rotating to make stripper plate one can contact with the cam all the time under the elastic action of clockwork spring, make stripper plate one can be constantly reciprocating motion under the cam rotation effect, make stripper plate one cooperate the stripper plate two to effectively extrude the crushing to the residue, and utilize tooth dental lamina to promote the crushing effect of extrusion, occupy too big space and be difficult to the condition of collecting when avoiding the great residue of volume to collect, simple structure.

Description

Building engineering residue processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, concretely relates to building engineering residue processing apparatus.

Background

The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building constructions and their auxiliary facilities and the installation activities of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the building constructions, wherein the building constructions refer to the engineering entities which have top covers, beams, columns, walls, foundations and can form internal spaces and meet the requirements of people on production, living, learning and public activities, and the building engineering refers to the engineering entities which are planned, surveyed, designed, constructed, completed and other technical works and completed for newly building, reconstructing or expanding the building constructions and the auxiliary structures and the installation engineering of the lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the engineering entities.

The existing construction engineering operation process can generate residues, the residues are directly collected and recycled at the later stage, and the residues with larger volume not only occupy excessive space during collection, but also are inconvenient to collect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building engineering residue processing apparatus handles the residue through being provided with stripper plate one and stripper plate two to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a building engineering residue treatment device comprises a treatment box and a collection box, wherein the treatment box is arranged on the upper surface of the collection box, the treatment box is communicated with the collecting box through a communicating pipe, the upper surface of the treatment box is provided with a charging hopper with an opening on the upper surface, the inside of the processing box is provided with a first extrusion plate and a second extrusion plate, one extrusion plate is rotatably arranged inside the processing box, the second extrusion plate is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the inner side wall of the treatment box, the left side surface of the first extrusion plate is provided with two cams and is jointed with the surfaces of the two cams, the cam is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the processing box, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor, the motor is arranged on one side surface of the treatment box, the collecting box is placed in the collecting box, and a box door is arranged on the right side face of the collecting box.

By adopting the scheme, the first extrusion plate, the second extrusion plate, the cam, the rotating shaft, the fixed rod and the clockwork spring are arranged, the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate when rotating, the first extrusion plate can be always contacted with the cam under the elastic action of the clockwork spring, and the first extrusion plate can continuously reciprocate under the rotating action of the cam, so that the first extrusion plate is matched with the second extrusion plate to effectively extrude and crush residues, the extrusion crushing effect can be improved by utilizing the tooth plates, the situation that the residues with larger volume occupy too large space and are difficult to collect when being collected is avoided, the structure is simple, dust generated in the extrusion crushing process in the treatment box and dust splashed by the residues in the collection box are extracted by matching the dust extraction cover through the work of the fan, the dust is effectively filtered by matching with the filter screen, and granular substances in the dust are isolated in the collection box, thereby achieving good dust removal effect, the direct scattering of dust is avoided to influence the working environment.

In the above scheme, it should be noted that the motor and the fan are both electrically connected to an external power supply.

As a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the first extrusion plate is provided with a through hole, hollow rotating rods are arranged at positions, opposite to the through hole, of the front surface and the back surface of the first extrusion plate, and the hollow rotating rods are rotatably connected with the treatment box.

By adopting the scheme, the hollow rotating rod is installed on the first extrusion plate, the first extrusion plate is driven to rotate by utilizing the rotation connection between the hollow rotating rod and the inner wall of the treatment box, and then the first extrusion plate is matched with the first extrusion plate to effectively extrude and crush two pairs of residues.

As a preferred embodiment, a fan is installed on the front surface of the collection box, an air inlet pipe of the fan is communicated with two exhaust pipes, the two exhaust pipes extend into the treatment box and the collection box respectively, a dust hood is installed at one end of each exhaust pipe, an air outlet pipe of the fan is communicated with a collection cylinder, the collection cylinder is installed on the front surface of the collection box, and a filter screen is arranged on the right side surface of the collection cylinder.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through installing the fan, the dust that produces when the dust that produces and handle incasement residue and fall down in the case is handled in the dust extraction of suction hood extraction on the exhaust column to fan work, and then reaches fine dust removal effect, effectively avoids the dust to scatter the problem that influences operational environment.

As a preferred embodiment, a fixing rod is arranged inside the through hole, two ends of the fixing rod respectively penetrate through the hollow rotating rod and are fixedly connected with the treatment box, a clockwork spring is arranged on the outer surface of the fixing rod, and two ends of the clockwork spring are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through hole and the outer surface of the fixing rod.

By adopting the scheme, the fixed rod and the clockwork spring are installed, the clockwork spring can be extruded to deform in the process of rotating the first extrusion plate, the reverse acting force generated in the deformation process of the clockwork spring is utilized to act on the first extrusion plate, and then the first extrusion plate can be always in contact with the cam, so that the first extrusion plate can continuously move in a reciprocating mode in the cam rotating process.

As a preferred embodiment, two fixing plates are mounted on the filter screen, and the fixing plates are fixedly connected with the collecting cylinder through bolts.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, come to carry out fixed mounting to the filter screen through installing the fixed plate, fixed effectual and the later stage of being convenient for is installed and is dismantled the clearance to the filter screen.

In a preferred embodiment, tooth plates are mounted on the opposite surfaces of the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate, and teeth on the two tooth plates are arranged in a staggered mode.

By adopting the scheme, the tooth plates with the teeth staggered relatively are arranged on the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate, so that the crushing effect is better when the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate are matched to extrude and crush residues.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

according to the building engineering residue treatment device, the first extrusion plate, the second extrusion plate, the cam, the rotating shaft, the fixed rod and the clockwork spring are arranged, the cam is driven to rotate when the rotating shaft rotates, the first extrusion plate can be always in contact with the cam under the elastic action of the clockwork spring, and further the first extrusion plate can continuously reciprocate under the rotating action of the cam, so that the first extrusion plate is matched with the second extrusion plate to effectively extrude and crush residues, the extrusion crushing effect can be improved by utilizing the tooth plate, the situations that overlarge space is occupied and the residues are difficult to collect when the residues with large volume are collected are avoided, and the structure is simple;

this building engineering residue processing apparatus is through setting up the dust that splashes that the residue falls down in the dust that the incasement extrusion was smashed in the fan work cooperation suction hood extraction processing incasement produced and the collecting box to the cooperation filter screen carries out effective filtration to the dust, completely cuts off the particulate matter in the dust in the collecting vessel, thereby has reached fine dust removal effect, avoids the dust to directly spill out and influences operational environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom half-section of the extrusion plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a collection box; 3. a hopper; 4. a first extrusion plate; 5. a second extrusion plate; 6. a cam; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a motor; 9. a communicating pipe; 10. a collection box; 11. a box door; 12. a fan; 13. an exhaust pipe; 14. a dust extraction hood; 15. a collection canister; 16. filtering with a screen; 17. a fixing plate; 18. a through hole; 19. a hollow rotating rod; 20. fixing the rod; 21. a clockwork spring; 22. a tooth plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a building engineering residue treatment device, including processing case 1 and collecting box 2, processing case 1 is installed on the upper surface of collecting box 2, and processing case 1 and collecting box 2 are linked together through communicating pipe 9, and the upper surface of processing case 1 is installed with upper surface open-ended loading hopper 3, and the inside of processing case 1 is provided with stripper plate one 4 and stripper plate two 5, and the opposite face of stripper plate one 4 and stripper plate two 5 is all installed tooth board 22, and the tooth on two tooth boards 22 misplaces each other and sets up (see fig. 2 and 3); through install the tooth dental lamina 22 that the tooth was misplaced relatively on stripper plate one 4 and stripper plate two 5, and then make the stripper plate one 4 and two 5 cooperations of stripper plate extrude crushing effect when smashing the residue better.

The first extrusion plate 4 is rotatably arranged inside the treatment box 1, a through hole 18 is formed in the bottom end of the first extrusion plate 4, hollow rotating rods 19 are arranged at positions, opposite to the through hole 18, of the front and back surfaces of the first extrusion plate 4, and the hollow rotating rods 19 are rotatably connected with the treatment box 1 (see fig. 2 and 3); through installing hollow bull stick 19 on stripper plate 4, utilize hollow bull stick 19 and handle the rotation between the 1 inner wall of case and be connected and drive stripper plate 4 and rotate, and then realize that the normal running fit stripper plate two 5 of stripper plate 4 effectively extrudees the sediment and smashes.

A fixed rod 20 is arranged in the through hole 18, two ends of the fixed rod 20 respectively penetrate through the hollow rotating rod 19 and are fixedly connected with the treatment box 1, a clockwork spring 21 is arranged on the outer surface of the fixed rod 20, and two ends of the clockwork spring 21 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through hole 18 and the outer surface of the fixed rod 20 (see fig. 2, 3 and 4); through installing dead lever 20 and clockwork spring 21, can extrude clockwork spring 21 and take place deformation at stripper plate 4 rotation in-process, the reverse action power that produces when utilizing clockwork spring 21 deformation is used in stripper plate 4, and then makes stripper plate 4 can contact with cam 6 all the time, guarantees that stripper plate 4 can continuous reciprocating motion at cam 6 rotation in-process.

Two 5 fixed mounting of stripper plate are in the right flank of handling 1 inside wall of case, the left surface of stripper plate 4 is provided with two cams 6 and laminates mutually with the surface of two cams 6, cam 6 fixed connection is at the surface of pivot 7, pivot 7 with handle and rotate between the case 1 and be connected, the one end of pivot 7 and motor 8's output shaft fixed connection, motor 8 installs the side of handling case 1, collection box 10 has been placed to the inside of collecting box 2, the right flank of collecting box 2 is provided with chamber door 11.

In addition, a fan 12 is installed on the front surface of the collection box 2, an air inlet pipe of the fan 12 is communicated with two exhaust pipes 13, the two exhaust pipes 13 respectively extend into the treatment box 1 and the collection box 2, a dust hood 14 is installed at one end of each exhaust pipe 13, an air outlet pipe of the fan 12 is communicated with a collection cylinder 15, the collection cylinder 15 is installed on the front surface of the collection box 2, and a filter screen 16 (see fig. 1 and 2) is arranged on the right side surface of the collection cylinder 15; through installing fan 12, fan 12 works and draws the dust that produces and handle the dust that produces when the residue falls down in case 1 in handling case 1 through the suction hood 14 on exhaust column 13, and then reaches fine dust removal effect, effectively avoids the dust to scatter the problem that influences operational environment.

Two fixing plates 17 are arranged on the filter screen 16, and the fixing plates 17 are fixedly connected with the collecting cylinder 15 through bolts (see fig. 1); come to carry out fixed mounting to filter screen 16 through installing fixed plate 17, fixed effectual and the later stage of being convenient for is installed filter screen 16 and is dismantled the clearance.

When the dust collection box is used, a worker adds residues from the feeding hopper 3 to enable the residues to enter a position between the first extrusion plate 4 and the second extrusion plate 5, the motor 8 and the fan 12 are started, the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the cam 6 to rotate, the cam 6 is always in contact with the first extrusion plate 4 under the elastic action of the spiral spring 21, the first extrusion plate 4 can continuously reciprocate under the rotating action of the cam 6, the residues are effectively extruded and crushed by matching the first extrusion plate 4 and the second extrusion plate 5, the crushed residues are extruded and crushed to enter the collection box 10 in the collection box 2 from the communicating pipe 9, meanwhile, the fan 12 extracts dust generated in the extrusion process in the treatment box 1 through the dust extraction cover 14 and dust splashed when the residues in the collection box 2 fall down to enter the collection box 15, the filter screen 16 is used for filtering and collecting, the dust collection effect is achieved, and the box door 11 is opened after the treatment to pull out the collection box 2, the screen 16 may be withdrawn by unscrewing the bolts when the screen 16 needs to be replaced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building engineering residue processing apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a processing box (1) and a collecting box (2), wherein the processing box (1) is arranged on the upper surface of the collecting box (2), the processing box (1) is communicated with the collecting box (2) through a communicating pipe (9), the upper surface of the processing box (1) is provided with a feeding hopper (3) with an upper surface opening, the processing box (1) is internally provided with a first extrusion plate (4) and a second extrusion plate (5), the first extrusion plate (4) is rotatably arranged in the processing box (1), the second extrusion plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the inner side wall of the processing box (1), the left side surface of the first extrusion plate (4) is provided with two cams (6) and is attached to the surfaces of the two cams (6), the cams (6) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of a rotating shaft (7), the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected with the processing box (1), one end of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (8), the motor (8) is installed on one side face of the processing box (1), the collecting box (10) is placed inside the collecting box (2), and a box door (11) is arranged on the right side face of the collecting box (2).

2. The construction project residue handling device of claim 1, wherein: through-hole (18) have been seted up to the bottom of stripper plate (4), hollow bull stick (19) is installed just to the position of through-hole (18) to stripper plate (4) front and back, hollow bull stick (19) with handle and rotate between the case (1) and be connected.

3. The construction project residue handling device of claim 1, wherein: fan (12) are installed in the front of collecting box (2), the air-supply line and two exhaust column (13) of fan (12) are linked together, and inside two exhaust column (13) extended to handling case (1) and collecting box (2) respectively, dust extraction hood (14) are installed to the one end of exhaust column (13), the play tuber pipe and the surge drum (15) of fan (12) are linked together, the front in collecting box (2) is installed in surge drum (15), the right flank of surge drum (15) is provided with filter screen (16).

4. The construction project residue handling device of claim 2, wherein: the inside of through-hole (18) is provided with dead lever (20), the both ends of dead lever (20) pass hollow bull stick (19) respectively and handle between the case (1) fixed connection, the surface of dead lever (20) is provided with clockwork spring (21), the both ends of clockwork spring (21) respectively with the inner wall of through-hole (18) and the surface fixed connection of dead lever (20).

5. The construction project residue handling device of claim 3, wherein: two fixing plates (17) are installed on the filter screen (16), and the fixing plates (17) are fixedly connected with the collecting cylinder (15) through bolts.

6. The construction project residue handling device of claim 1, wherein: tooth plates (22) are installed on the opposite surfaces of the first extrusion plate (4) and the second extrusion plate (5), and teeth on the two tooth plates (22) are arranged in a staggered mode.