CN213222442U

CN213222442U - Building engineering is with building rubbish rubbing crusher who has dust removal clearance structure

Info

Publication number: CN213222442U
Application number: CN202021227570.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘兆芳
Original assignee: Shanxi Guochen Construction Engineering Survey And Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Guochen Construction Engineering Survey And Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-29
Filing date: 2020-06-29
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building engineering is with building rubbish rubbing crusher that has dust removal clearance structure, including reducing mechanism main part and first belt pulley, the top fixed mounting of reducing mechanism main part has the feed inlet, and the top surface mounting of feed inlet has the motor, the output of motor is connected with first pivot, and the top fixed surface of first pivot installs the flabellum, first trompil and second trompil have been seted up with the top surface junction of reducing mechanism main part to the feed inlet. The utility model discloses be provided with the flabellum, rotate through three sets of flabellums, the effectual building rubbish that will put into the feed inlet is pushed to the first trompil and the second trompil position at reducing mechanism main part top, makes building rubbish fall into different working ranges through first trompil and second trompil, and crushing roller can grind crushing miniature rubbish, and crushing roller can smash the rubbish of great object, and the rubbish of smashing passes through the magnet track and separates the rubbish that has the metal.

Description

Building engineering is with building rubbish rubbing crusher who has dust removal clearance structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field specifically is a building rubbish rubbing crusher with dust removal clearance structure for building engineering.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general term of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like, and is classified according to the production source, and the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering mud and the like.

When in construction, can produce a large amount of waste soil, waste material, indisputable comparatively difficult to handle building rubbish such as concrete and be difficult to classify, and current general direct through rubbing crusher shredding, however inside general rubbing crusher difficult clearance machine, for this reason we provide a building rubbish rubbing crusher who has dust removal clearance structure for building engineering and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building engineering is with building rubbish rubbing crusher who has dust removal clearance structure to solve the waste soil that produces in the construction that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the waste material, band iron concrete etc. all are irregular and are difficult to handle categorised building rubbish, still the rubbing crusher difficult problem of clearing up the machine inside.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a building rubbish pulverizer with a dust removal cleaning structure for construction engineering comprises a pulverizer main body and a first belt pulley, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the top of the pulverizer main body, a motor is arranged on the surface of the top of the feed inlet, the output end of the motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, fan blades are fixedly arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft, a first opening and a second opening are formed in the joint of the feed inlet and the surface of the top of the pulverizer main body, cleaning mechanisms are arranged on two sides above the inside of the pulverizer main body, a first conical gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from the motor, the surface of the first conical gear is meshed with the surface of a second conical gear, a crushing roller is fixedly connected to one end of the second conical gear, which is far away from the first conical gear, and the end of the first conical gear is meshed with a third conical gear, and the other end of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the surface of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a crushing roller, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the second rotating shaft far away from the third bevel gear, and the surface of the fourth conical gear is sleeved with a second belt pulley, one end of the second belt pulley far away from the fourth conical gear is sleeved on the surface of the third rotating shaft, one side of the surface of the fourth conical gear is meshed with the fifth conical gear on the surface of the first belt pulley, and one end of the first belt pulley, which is far away from the fourth bevel gear, is connected with a third belt pulley, the surface of the third belt pulley is attached with a magnet crawler belt, and the bottom of the magnet track is provided with an iron brush in a propping way, two groups of garbage frames are arranged under the inner part of the main body of the crushing device, one end, far away from the motor, of the first rotating shaft is inserted into the fixing shell, and a baffle is fixedly mounted on the surface of the inner wall of the right side of the crushing device main body.

Preferably, three sets of fan blades are fixedly mounted on the surface above the first rotating shaft, and the three sets of fan blades are of a rectangular structure.

Preferably, the suction pump is installed at the top position of the cleaning mechanism, and one side fixed surface of the suction pump is connected with the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a motor, a sixth bevel gear, a seventh bevel gear, a suction pump, a water tank, a water pipe, a threaded rod, a fixed frame, a brush, a second bevel gear, a crushing roller and a fixed shell, the motor is installed at the top position of the cleaning mechanism, the sixth bevel gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, the lower part of the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the seventh bevel gear, the water tank is fixedly connected with the seventh bevel gear, the water pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the suction pump, one end of the water pipe far away from the suction pump is inserted into the threaded rod, a fixed frame is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, the brush is installed on the surface of the fixed frame facing one end of the inner wall of the crushing device main, and fixture block sliding connection is on the spout surface, the spout laminating is on the fixed plate surface, and installs on reducing mechanism main part top inner wall surface fixed plate top, the fixed surface bottom fixed mounting of fixed frame has the dog.

Preferably, the fixture block is of an H-shaped structure, and the top of the fixing frame is inserted into the fixture block.

Preferably, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of fixed frame, the threaded rod sets up to cylindrical, and the threaded rod surface sets up to the external screw thread, the telescopic structure is constituteed with fixed frame to the threaded rod.

Preferably, the threaded rod is internally provided with a through hole, and the size of the inner wall of the through hole is larger than the surface size of the water pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the device is provided with the flabellum, rotates through three flabellums of group, and effectual building rubbish that will put into the feed inlet is pushed to the first trompil and the second trompil position at reducing mechanism main part top, makes building rubbish fall into different working ranges through first trompil and second trompil, and crushing roller can grind crushing miniature rubbish, and crushing roller can smash the rubbish of great object, and the rubbish of smashing has the rubbish of metal through magnet track separation.

The device is provided with the brush, drive the threaded rod motion through sixth conical gear and seventh conical gear, the screw thread of threaded rod makes fixed frame slide on the spout through the fixture block, thereby it brushes at the inner wall of reducing mechanism main part to drive the brush, the water that the suction pump was taken out from the water tank leads to pipe and gets into the inside of fixed frame, the aperture of seting up on the fixed frame of rethread oozes on the brush, can effectual clearance reducing mechanism main part inner wall, also the smoke and dust that the effectual prevention device caused when smashing building rubbish, reach the effect of dust removal.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic sectional view of the structure cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing apparatus main body; 2. a motor; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a fan blade; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a first opening; 7. a second opening; 8. a cleaning mechanism; 81. a motor; 82. a sixth bevel gear; 83. a seventh bevel gear; 84. a water pump; 85. a water tank; 86. a water pipe; 87. a threaded rod; 88. a fixing frame; 89. a brush; 810. a clamping block; 811. a chute; 812. a fixing plate; 813. a stopper; 9. a first bevel gear; 10. a second bevel gear; 11. a crushing roller; 12. a stationary case; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a third bevel gear; 15. a second rotating shaft; 16. a first pulley; 17. a crushing roller; 18. a fourth bevel gear; 19. a fifth bevel gear; 20. a second pulley; 21. a third rotating shaft; 22. a third belt pulley; 23. A magnet crawler; 24. an iron brush; 25. and (4) a garbage frame.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a construction waste crusher with a dust removal cleaning structure for construction engineering comprises a crushing device main body 1 and a first belt pulley 16, wherein a feed inlet 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing device main body 1, a motor 2 is arranged on the surface of the top end of the feed inlet 5, the output end of the motor 2 is connected with a first rotating shaft 3, fan blades 4 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the upper portion of the first rotating shaft 3, three groups of fan blades 4 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the upper portion of the first rotating shaft 3, the three groups of fan blades 4 are of a rectangular structure, the three groups of fan blades 4 rotate to effectively push construction waste placed in the feed inlet 5 to the positions of a first opening 6 and a second opening 7 at the top of the crushing device main body 1, so that the construction waste falls into different working ranges through the first opening 6 and the second opening 7, and the first opening 6 and the second opening 7 are formed at the connection, the cleaning mechanism 8 is arranged on two sides of the upper part inside the crushing device main body 1, the water pump 84 is arranged on the upper part of the cleaning mechanism 8, the cleaning mechanism 8 fixedly connected with the surface of one side of the water pump 84 comprises a motor 81, a sixth bevel gear 82, a seventh bevel gear 83, the water pump 84, a water tank 85, a water pipe 86, a threaded rod 87, a fixing frame 88, a brush 89, a second bevel gear 10, a crushing roller 11 and a fixing shell 12, the motor 81 is arranged on the upper part of the cleaning mechanism 8, the sixth bevel gear 82 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 81, the lower part of the sixth bevel gear 82 is meshed with the seventh bevel gear 83, the water tank 85 is fixedly connected with the seventh bevel gear 83, the water pipe 86 is fixedly arranged on the top of the water pump 84, one end of the water pipe 86 far away from the water pump 84 is inserted into the threaded rod 87, the fixing frame 88 is, and brush 89 is installed towards the one end of the 1 inner wall of reducing mechanism main part to the surface of fixed frame 88, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of fixed frame 88, threaded rod 87 sets up to cylindrical, and threaded rod 87 surface sets up to the external screw thread, threaded rod 87 constitutes telescopic structure with fixed frame 88, the elevating movement that is favorable to fixed frame 88 drives brush 89 and scrubs reducing mechanism main part 1 inner wall, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of threaded rod 87, and through-hole inner wall size of dimensions is greater than water pipe 86 surface dimension, fixture block 810 is H type structure, the inside at fixture block 810 is inserted at the top of fixed frame 88, be favorable to the firm of fixed frame 88, fixed frame 88 top block.

The chute 811 is attached to the surface of the fixing plate 812, the fixing plate 812 is installed on the surface of the inner wall of the top of the main body 1 of the crushing device above the fixing plate 812, the bottom of the surface of the fixing frame 88 is fixedly provided with a stop 813, the motor 81 drives the threaded rod 87 to move through the sixth bevel gear 82 and the seventh bevel gear 83, the threaded rod 87 enables the fixing frame 88 to slide on the chute 811 through the stop block 810, thereby driving the brush 89 to brush on the inner wall of the main body 1 of the crushing device, the water pumped out from the water tank 85 by the water pump 84 enters the inside of the fixing frame 88 through the water pipe 86, and then seeps through the small hole formed in the fixing frame 88 to the brush 89, the inner wall of the main body 1 of the crushing device can be effectively cleaned, the smoke caused by crushing the construction waste can be effectively prevented, the dust removal effect, the surface of the first bevel gear 9 is engaged with the surface of the second bevel gear 10, one end of the second bevel gear 10 far away from the first bevel gear 9 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 11, one end of the first bevel gear 9 far away from the second bevel gear 10 is engaged with a third bevel gear 14, the other end of the third bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 15, the surface of the second rotating shaft 15 is sleeved with a crushing roller 17, one end of the second rotating shaft 15 far away from the third bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 18, the surface of the fourth bevel gear 18 is sleeved with a second belt pulley 20, one end of the second belt pulley 20 far away from the fourth bevel gear 18 is sleeved on the surface of a third rotating shaft 21, one side of the surface of the fourth bevel gear 18 is engaged with a fifth bevel gear 19 on the surface of the first belt pulley 16, and one end of the first belt pulley 16 far away from the fourth bevel gear 18 is connected with a third belt pulley 22, the surface laminating of third belt pulley 22 has magnet track 23, and magnet track 23's bottom is contradicted and is installed iron brush 24, and the inside below of reducing mechanism main part 1 is provided with two sets of rubbish frames 25, and the one end that motor 2 was kept away from to first pivot 3 is inserted and is established the inside of set casing 12, and the right side inner wall fixed surface of reducing mechanism main part 1 installs baffle 13.

The working principle is as follows: according to attached drawings 1 and 2, during work, garbage is put into a feed port 5, a motor 2 drives a first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 3 drives three groups of fan blades 4 on the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the building garbage put into the feed port 5 is effectively pushed to the positions of a first opening 6 and a second opening 7 at the top of a crushing device main body 1, so that the building garbage falls into different working ranges through the first opening 6 and the second opening 7, the first rotating shaft 3 drives a first bevel gear 9 to rotate, the first bevel gear 9 drives a crushing roller 11 to rotate through a third bevel gear 14, the first bevel gear 9 drives a second rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the third bevel gear 14, the second rotating shaft 15 drives a crushing roller 17 to rotate, the crushing roller 17 can grind and crush small garbage, the crushing roller 11 can crush garbage of larger objects, and the crushed garbage is separated into garbage with metal through a magnet crawler 23, garbage falls into the garbage frame 25 below, and the two sides of the main body 1 of the crushing device are provided with door-opening garbage replacement frames 25.

According to fig. 3, the during operation motor 81 drives the threaded rod 87 through sixth conical gear 82 and seventh conical gear 83 and moves, threaded rod 87's screw thread makes fixed frame 88 slide on spout 811 through fixture block 810, thereby it brushes at the inner wall of reducing mechanism main part 1 to drive brush 89, the water that suction pump 84 was taken out from water tank 85 leads to pipe 86 and gets into the inside of fixed frame 88, on the aperture infiltration road brush 89 of seting up on the fixed frame 88 of rethread, can effectual clearance reducing mechanism main part 1 inner wall, also the smoke and dust that can effectual prevention device caused when smashing building rubbish, reach the effect of dust removal, do above the utility model discloses a whole theory of operation.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building engineering is with building rubbish rubbing crusher that has dust removal clearance structure, includes reducing mechanism main part (1) and first belt pulley (16), its characterized in that: the top of the smashing device main body (1) is fixedly provided with a feeding hole (5), the top surface of the feeding hole (5) is provided with a motor (2), the output end of the motor (2) is connected with a first rotating shaft (3), the upper surface of the first rotating shaft (3) is fixedly provided with fan blades (4), the connecting part of the feeding hole (5) and the top surface of the smashing device main body (1) is provided with a first opening (6) and a second opening (7), the two sides of the upper part of the inside of the smashing device main body (1) are provided with cleaning mechanisms (8), one end of the first rotating shaft (3) far away from the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (9), the surface of the first bevel gear (9) is meshed with the surface of a second bevel gear (10), one end of the second bevel gear (10) far away from the first bevel gear (9) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (11, one end, far away from the second bevel gear (10), of the first bevel gear (9) is meshed with the third bevel gear (14), the other end of the third bevel gear (14) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (15), the surface of the second rotating shaft (15) is sleeved with a crushing roller (17), one end, far away from the third bevel gear (14), of the second rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear (18), the surface of the fourth bevel gear (18) is sleeved with a second belt pulley (20), one end, far away from the fourth bevel gear (18), of the second belt pulley (20) is sleeved on the surface of the third rotating shaft (21), one side of the surface of the fourth bevel gear (18) is meshed with a fifth bevel gear (19) on the surface of the first belt pulley (16), and one end, far away from the fourth bevel gear (18), of the first belt pulley (16) is connected with a third belt pulley (22), the surface laminating of third belt pulley (22) has magnet track (23), and the bottom conflict of magnet track (23) installs iron brush (24), the inside below of reducing mechanism main part (1) is provided with two sets of rubbish frames (25), the one end that motor (2) were kept away from in first pivot (3) is inserted and is established the inside of set casing (12), the right side inner wall fixed surface of reducing mechanism main part (1) installs baffle (13).

2. The construction waste crusher with the dust removal and cleaning structure for the construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: three sets of flabellums (4) are fixedly installed on the surface above the first rotating shaft (3), and the three sets of flabellums (4) are of rectangular structures.

3. The construction waste crusher with the dust removal and cleaning structure for the construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: suction pump (84) is installed at the top position of wiper mechanism (8), and one side fixed surface of suction pump (84) is connected wiper mechanism (8) include motor (81), sixth conical gear (82), seventh conical gear (83), suction pump (84), water tank (85), water pipe (86), threaded rod (87), fixed frame (88), brush (89), second conical gear (10), crushing roller (11) and set casing (12), motor (81) is installed at the top position of wiper mechanism (8), and the output fixed mounting of motor (81) has sixth conical gear (82), the below and seventh conical gear (83) of sixth conical gear (82) mesh mutually, and seventh conical gear (83) fixed mounting has water tank (85), the top fixed mounting of suction pump (84) has water pipe (86), and water pipe (86) keep away from the one end of suction pump (84) and insert and establish inside threaded rod (87), the surface cover of threaded rod (87) is equipped with fixed frame (88), and the surface of fixed frame (88) installs brush (89) towards the one end of reducing mechanism main part (1) inner wall, fixed frame (88) top block is inside fixture block (810), and fixture block (810) sliding connection is on spout (811) surface, spout (811) laminating is on fixed plate (812) surface, and installs at reducing mechanism main part (1) top inner wall surface above fixed plate (812), the fixed surface bottom fixed mounting of fixed frame (88) has dog (813).

4. The construction waste crusher with a dust removal cleaning structure for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fixture block (810) is of an H-shaped structure, and the top of the fixing frame (88) is inserted into the fixture block (810).

5. The construction waste crusher with a dust removal cleaning structure for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of fixed frame (88), threaded rod (87) set up to cylindrical, and threaded rod (87) surface sets up to the external screw thread, telescopic structure is constituteed with fixed frame (88) threaded rod (87).

6. The construction waste crusher with a dust removal cleaning structure for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: the threaded rod (87) is internally provided with a through hole, and the size of the inner wall of the through hole is larger than the surface size of the water pipe (86).