CN210993414U - Industrial solid waste recycling device - Google Patents
Industrial solid waste recycling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210993414U CN210993414U CN201921671953.5U CN201921671953U CN210993414U CN 210993414 U CN210993414 U CN 210993414U CN 201921671953 U CN201921671953 U CN 201921671953U CN 210993414 U CN210993414 U CN 210993414U
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- Prior art keywords
- piston
- piston cylinder
- fixedly connected
- box
- dust
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The scheme discloses an industrial solid waste recycling device in the technical field of waste treatment, wherein a piston cylinder is arranged on a filter box, a piston and a piston rod are arranged in the piston cylinder, one end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the piston, the other end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame, a dust suction pipe is communicated between one end, away from the rectangular frame, of the piston cylinder and a crushing box, a convex block is arranged at the joint of the piston cylinder and the dust suction pipe in a surrounding manner, the convex block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the piston cylinder, a separation blade used for sealing the piston cylinder is hinged to one side, close to the piston, of the convex block, a dust inlet is formed between the piston cylinder and the filter box, and a filter screen is; the bottom of the crushing box is communicated with the bottom of the collecting box to form a discharging pipe. When this scheme of adoption is smashed industry solid waste, the dust to the production that can be timely clears up.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the waste treatment, concretely relates to industry solid waste recovery processing device.
Background
Industrial solid waste, i.e. industrial solid waste, refers to solid waste generated in industrial production activities, referred to as industrial waste for short, and is various waste residues, dusts and other wastes discharged into the environment during industrial production, and can be classified into general industrial waste, such as: blast furnace slag, steel slag, red mud, non-ferrous slag, fly ash, coal slag, sulfuric acid slag, waste gypsum, desulfurized fly ash, carbide slag, salt slurry and the like.
At present most all adopt kibbling mode when handling industrial solid waste, directly pour industrial solid waste into reducing mechanism and smash, current reducing mechanism has such problem when smashing industrial solid waste, can produce a large amount of dust promptly among the crushing process, and the dust of production can not timely clearance again, and then lead to the dust can a large amount of entering into in the air, not only can the contaminated air also can cause serious influence to operating personnel and operating personnel's operational environment simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above problem, the utility model aims at providing a can in time clear up industrial solid waste recovery processing apparatus of dust.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an industrial solid waste recycling device comprises a base, wherein a support is fixedly connected to the base, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the support, a filter box is arranged on one side of the base, a collecting box is arranged on the other side of the base, a motor is arranged in the base, a fluted disc is arranged above the base, a toothed part of the fluted disc is half of the circumference of the fluted disc, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the center of the fluted disc and extends to the outside of the fluted disc, the fluted disc is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, a horizontally arranged rectangular frame is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base, and the fluted disc is positioned in the rectangular frame and is meshed with the rectangular frame; the top end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the crushing box and extends into the crushing box, a plurality of crushing knives are arranged in the crushing box, and the crushing knives are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft;
a piston cylinder is arranged on the filter box, a piston and a piston rod are arranged in the piston cylinder, one end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the piston, the other end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame, a dust suction pipe is communicated between one end, far away from the rectangular frame, of the piston cylinder and the crushing box, a protruding block is arranged at the joint of the piston cylinder and the dust suction pipe in a surrounding mode, the protruding block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the piston cylinder, a blocking piece used for sealing the piston cylinder is hinged to one side, close to the piston, of the protruding block, a dust inlet is formed between the piston cylinder and the filter box, and a filter screen is; the bottom of the crushing box is communicated with the bottom of the collecting box to form a discharging pipe.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
when the industrial solid waste recycling and treating device is used, solid waste is firstly placed into the crushing box, then the motor in the base is started, the output shaft of the motor starts to rotate to further drive the fluted disc on the base to rotate, the rotating shaft is driven to synchronously rotate due to the fact that the top end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is located in the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the crushing knife, so that the solid waste is crushed in the process that the crushing knife and the rotating shaft synchronously rotate, and the crushed solid waste enters the collecting box through the discharging pipe; during the crushing process, a large amount of dust is generated in the crushing box, and because the base is connected with the rectangular frame in a sliding manner, the fluted disc is positioned in the rectangular frame and is meshed with the rectangular frame, and the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with the piston rod in the piston cylinder on the filter box, the rectangular frame is driven to slide left and right on the base in the rotation process of the fluted disc, the piston is pushed to slide back and forth in the piston cylinder in the left and right sliding process, when the piston moves towards the dust suction pipe, airflow is generated to push the separation blade hinged on the lug to seal the piston cylinder, when the piston moves towards the base, the generated airflow not only sucks the separation blade, but also can suck the dust generated in the crushing box into the piston cylinder through the dust suction pipe, and the rectangular frame continuously reciprocates along with the continuous rotation of the fluted disc, when the piston is pushed to move towards the dust suction pipe again by the rectangular frame after the dust is sucked into the piston cylinder, the air current that produces promotes the separation blade and seals the piston cylinder, and then the dust in the piston cylinder just enters into the filter box through advancing the dirt mouth to filter the dust through the filter screen in the filter box and then just filter.
The utility model has the advantages that:
when the scheme is adopted to treat the industrial solid waste, the solid waste is only required to be put into the crushing box, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the crushing cutter on the rotating shaft to crush the solid waste, then the crushed solid waste enters the collecting box through the discharging pipe, the fluted disc is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the output shaft of the motor, and the fluted disc is meshed with the rectangular frame, the fluted disc drives the rectangular frame to drive the piston rod to push the piston to continuously reciprocate in the piston cylinder, and then dust generated in the crushing box is sucked into the piston cylinder through the dust suction pipe, then the sucked dust can be discharged into a filter box for filtering by matching with the sealing and the opening of the baffle plate of the piston cylinder, and the process is a continuous circulating process, and the solid waste is crushed, and the dust is absorbed and timely treated. Compared with the prior art, the dust cleaning device has the advantages that dust is effectively cleaned in time by adopting the scheme, meanwhile, the dust is prevented from entering the air to pollute the environment as much as possible, and meanwhile, the operation environment of operators is effectively guaranteed.
Furthermore, the dust inlet is communicated with a dust exhaust pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged on the dust exhaust pipe. The dust just can enter into the filter box through the dust exhaust pipe, sets up the check valve on the dust exhaust pipe in addition for the dust in the piston cylinder just can have timely entering into the filter box, and the dust in the filter box can not enter into the piston cylinder.
Furthermore, the dust suction pipe is detachably connected with the piston cylinder. The dust absorption pipe is used for a long time, is inevitably damaged, adopts a detachable connection mode, is very convenient to replace the dust absorption pipe, and effectively improves the working efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an industrial solid waste recycling device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a view from a in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a sealing cover 1, a collecting box 2, a discharging pipe 3, a supporting column 4, a crushing box 5, a screw 6, a crushing cutter 7, a rotating shaft 8, a buckling cover 9, a dust suction pipe 10, a piston cylinder 11, a bump 12, a baffle 13, a one-way valve 14, a dust discharge pipe 15, a filter box 16, a filter screen 17, a bottom plate 18, a piston 19, a piston rod 20, a rectangular frame 21, a fluted disc 22, an output shaft 23, a motor 24 and a base 25.
The embodiment is substantially as shown in figures 1 and 2: an industrial solid waste recycling device comprises a base 25 which is of a hollow structure, a support is fixedly connected to the base 25 and comprises four vertically arranged support columns 4, a crushing box 5 is fixedly connected among the four support columns 4 through screws 6, a gap is reserved between the bottom of the crushing box 5 and the base 25, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing box 5, a buckle cover 9 for sealing the feed inlet is connected to the top of the crushing box 5 in a buckling mode, a filter box 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 25, a collecting box 2 is fixedly connected to the other side of the base 25, a motor 24 is arranged in the base 25, a fluted disc 22 is arranged above the base 25, a toothed part of the fluted disc 22 is half of the circumference of the fluted disc 22, an output shaft 23 of the motor 24 penetrates through the circle center of the fluted disc 22 and extends to the outer portion of the fluted disc 22, the fluted disc 22 is fixedly connected with the output shaft 23 of the motor, the fluted disc 22 is positioned in the rectangular frame 21 and is meshed with the rectangular frame 21; the top end of an output shaft 23 of the motor 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 8, the top end of the rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the bottom of the crushing box 5 and extends into the crushing box 5, a plurality of crushing knives 7 are arranged in the crushing box 5, and the crushing knives 7 are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 8;
a piston cylinder 11 is arranged on the filter box 16, a piston 19 and a piston rod 20 are arranged in the piston cylinder 11, one end of the piston rod 20 is fixedly connected with the piston 19, the other end of the piston rod 20 is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 21, the width of the rectangular frame 21 is smaller than the inner diameter of the piston cylinder 11, the rectangular frame 21 can be connected in the piston cylinder 11 in a sliding manner, a dust suction pipe 10 is communicated between one end, far away from the rectangular frame 21, of the piston cylinder 11 and the crushing box 5, two ends of the dust suction pipe 10 are respectively in threaded connection with the crushing box 5 and the piston cylinder 11, a convex block 12 is arranged at the joint of the piston cylinder 11 and the dust suction pipe 10 in a surrounding manner, the convex block 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the piston cylinder 11, a blocking piece 13 used for sealing the piston cylinder 11 is hinged to one side, close to the piston 19; the bottom of the crushing box 5 is communicated with the bottom of the collecting box 2 through a discharge pipe 3, a dust inlet is communicated with a dust discharge pipe 15, and the dust discharge pipe 15 is provided with a one-way valve 14; the bottom of the filter box 16 is a bottom plate 18 fixed by a screw 6, a filter screen 17 is adhered with the filter box 16, and the collecting box 2 is provided with a sealing cover 1.
When the industrial solid waste recycling and treating device is used, firstly, the buckle cover 9 is opened, solid waste is placed into the crushing box 5 through the feeding hole, the buckle cover 9 is closed, then the motor 24 in the base 25 is started, the output shaft 23 of the motor 24 starts to rotate, and the fluted disc 22 on the base 25 is further driven to rotate, because the top end of the output shaft 23 of the motor 24 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 8, the rotating shaft 8 is further driven to rotate synchronously, because the rotating shaft 8 is positioned in the crushing box 5, and the crushing knife 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8, the solid waste is crushed in the process that the crushing knife 7 and the rotating shaft 8 rotate synchronously, and the crushed solid waste enters the collecting box 2 through the discharging pipe 3; during the crushing process, a large amount of dust is generated in the crushing box 5, because the rectangular frame 21 is slidably connected to the base 25, the fluted disc 22 is positioned in the rectangular frame 21 and is engaged with the rectangular frame 21, and the rectangular frame 21 is fixedly connected to the piston rod 20 in the piston cylinder 11 on the filter box 16, the fluted disc 22 drives the rectangular frame 21 to slide left and right on the base 25 during the rotation process, the piston 19 is pushed to slide back and forth in the piston cylinder 11 during the left and right sliding process, when the piston 19 moves towards the dust suction pipe 10, the generated air flow pushes the baffle 13 hinged on the bump 12 to seal the piston cylinder 11, when the piston 19 moves towards the base 25, the generated air flow not only sucks the baffle 13, but also can suck the dust generated in the crushing box 5 to the piston cylinder 11 through the dust suction pipe 10, and the rectangular frame 21 also continuously reciprocates as the fluted disc 22 continues to rotate, after dust is sucked into the piston cylinder 11, the rectangular frame 21 pushes the piston 19 to move towards the direction of the dust suction pipe 10 again, the generated air flow pushes the baffle 13 to seal the piston cylinder 11, then the dust in the piston cylinder 11 enters the filter box 16 through the dust inlet, and then the dust is filtered through the filter screen 17 in the filter box 16, and after the crushed solid waste in the collection box 2 is fully collected, the sealing cover 1 is opened and taken out.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an industrial solid waste recovery processing device which characterized in that: the grinding device comprises a base, wherein a support is fixedly connected to the base, a grinding box is fixedly connected to the support, a filter box is arranged on one side of the base, a collecting box is arranged on the other side of the base, a motor is arranged in the base, a fluted disc is arranged above the base, a toothed part of the fluted disc is half of the circumference of the fluted disc, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the circle center of the fluted disc and extends to the outside of the fluted disc, the fluted disc is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, a horizontally arranged rectangular frame is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base, and the fluted disc is positioned in the rectangular frame and is meshed with the rectangular frame; the top end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the crushing box and extends into the crushing box, a plurality of crushing knives are arranged in the crushing box, and the crushing knives are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft;
a piston cylinder is arranged on the filter box, a piston and a piston rod are arranged in the piston cylinder, one end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the piston, the other end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame, a dust suction pipe is communicated between one end, far away from the rectangular frame, of the piston cylinder and the crushing box, a protruding block is arranged at the joint of the piston cylinder and the dust suction pipe in a surrounding mode, the protruding block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the piston cylinder, a blocking piece used for sealing the piston cylinder is hinged to one side, close to the piston, of the protruding block, a dust inlet is formed between the piston cylinder and the filter box, and a filter screen is; the bottom of the crushing box is communicated with the bottom of the collecting box to form a discharging pipe.
2. The industrial solid waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust inlet is communicated with a dust exhaust pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged on the dust exhaust pipe.
3. The industrial solid waste recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: the dust absorption pipe is detachably connected with the piston cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921671953.5U CN210993414U (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2019-10-08 | Industrial solid waste recycling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921671953.5U CN210993414U (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2019-10-08 | Industrial solid waste recycling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210993414U true CN210993414U (en) | 2020-07-14 |
Family
ID=71499517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921671953.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210993414U (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2019-10-08 | Industrial solid waste recycling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210993414U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112588035A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-04-02 | 谷春燕 | Air filter for environmental protection engineering |
| CN113089810A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-07-09 | 绍兴市上虞区水务环境检测有限公司 | Anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device |
| CN113634314A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏天沃重工科技有限公司 | Screening plant for sand making from construction solid waste garbage |
-
2019
- 2019-10-08 CN CN201921671953.5U patent/CN210993414U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112588035A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-04-02 | 谷春燕 | Air filter for environmental protection engineering |
| CN113089810A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-07-09 | 绍兴市上虞区水务环境检测有限公司 | Anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device |
| CN113634314A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏天沃重工科技有限公司 | Screening plant for sand making from construction solid waste garbage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200714 |