CN218281928U

CN218281928U - Industrial solid waste processing device

Info

Publication number: CN218281928U
Application number: CN202222425070.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘宝龙
Original assignee: Shaanxi Tianlu Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Tianlu Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-14
Filing date: 2022-09-14
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industry solid waste material processingequipment, include broken case, establish the inlet pipe at broken roof portion with establish the discharging pipe of broken bottom of the case portion, be equipped with the drive frame on the broken case, be equipped with driving motor on the drive frame, broken incasement is equipped with first crushing roller, first crushing roller one end is stretched into and is connected with driving motor's output in the drive frame, fixed cover is equipped with the action wheel on the first crushing roller, it all is equipped with second crushing roller to lie in first crushing roller below in the broken incasement, the utility model discloses a first crushing roller and second crushing roller cooperate, carry out abundant crushing operation to solid waste material, and the waste material after smashing passes through the discharging pipe and discharges, and the waste material can not pile up, makes things convenient for the transport of follow-up waste material, and the dust-laden air in the broken incasement is arranged to the dust pipe when setting up through dust exhaust mechanism conveniently will be broken, further channels into to the collection incasement, conveniently handles the dust.

Description

Industrial solid waste processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an industry solid waste processing technology field specifically is an industry solid waste processingequipment.

Background

Industrial solid waste refers to solid waste generated in industrial production activities. One type of solid waste, industrial waste for short, is various waste residues, dust and other waste discharged into the environment during industrial production. Can be divided into general industrial wastes (such as blast furnace slag, steel slag, red mud, nonferrous metal slag, fly ash, coal slag, sulfuric acid slag, waste gypsum, desulfurization ash, carbide slag, salt slurry and the like) and industrial harmful solid wastes, namely dangerous solid wastes.

Through retrieval, the Chinese patent publication No. CN216322219U industrial solid waste processing device comprises a workbench, a first driving motor, a conveyor belt, baffles, a transmission seat, a material plate, a crushing assembly, a rotating shaft and a screening assembly, wherein the first driving motor is arranged on the lower end face of the workbench, the conveyor belt is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench, the transmission seat is arranged on the periphery of the workbench, the baffles are arranged on two side faces of the conveyor belt, the rotating shaft is arranged at two ends of the conveyor belt, the material plate is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt, the crushing assembly is arranged below the material plate, and the screening assembly is arranged at the rear end of the crushing assembly; the industrial solid waste processing device is simple to operate, and reduces the manual workload; during the use, improved work efficiency, increased the security of during operation, through watering and dust absorption, reduced the pollution to the environment in the solid waste course of working, brought the guarantee for workman's in the work healthy, but this technical scheme has following defect: when the material enters into the broken case and carries out the breakage and removes dust, because piling up of material, comminuted is not thorough, and partial material can not fall to defeated material machine top, leads to the broken incasement to have a large amount of uncrushed materials easily for a long time, influences the clearance, can produce a large amount of dusts simultaneously in the broken incasement of crushing in-process, consequently, it is very necessary to design an industry solid waste material processingequipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an industry solid waste material processingequipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an industrial solid waste processing device comprises a crushing box, an inlet pipe arranged at the top of the crushing box and a discharge pipe arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, wherein a driving frame is arranged on the crushing box, a driving motor is arranged on the driving frame, a first crushing roller is arranged in the crushing box, one end of the first crushing roller extends into the driving frame and is connected with the output end of the driving motor, a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the first crushing roller, second crushing rollers are respectively arranged above and below the first crushing roller in the crushing box, one end of the second crushing roller extends into the driving frame and is connected with a driven wheel, the driven wheel is mutually meshed with the driving wheel, crushing teeth distributed in a staggered manner are respectively arranged on the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, and a dust exhaust port is arranged on the crushing box, the dust guide mechanism is arranged on the dust discharge port and connected with the collecting box arranged on the crushing box, a dust discharge mechanism used for discharging dust-containing air in the crushing box to the dust guide pipe is arranged in the crushing box, solid waste materials enter the crushing box through the feeding pipe, the driving motor drives the first crushing roller to rotate and further drives the driving wheel to rotate, the two second crushing rollers are driven to rotate through the driven wheel, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are matched, the solid waste materials are fully crushed, the crushed waste materials are discharged through the discharging pipe, the dust-containing air in the crushing box is conveniently discharged to the dust guide pipe during crushing through the arrangement of the dust discharge mechanism, the dust is further guided into the collecting box, and dust is conveniently treated.

In a further embodiment, the dust discharging mechanism comprises a first bevel gear fixedly sleeved on the second crushing roller, a rotating shaft is arranged above the first bevel gear, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a third bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a mounting frame is arranged on the dust discharging port, a rotating rod is mounted in the mounting frame through a rotating seat, one end of the rotating rod extends into the dust guide pipe and is connected with the fan blades, the other end of the rotating rod extends into the crushing box and is connected with a fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, the second crushing roller above the first crushing roller rotates to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear, the third bevel gear rotates, the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the fourth bevel gear, the fan blades are driven to rotate, and dust-containing air in the crushing box is guided to the dust guide pipe.

In a further embodiment, one side that is located the pivot and is close to the inlet pipe bottom in the broken incasement is equipped with and keeps off the material swash plate, keep off and seted up a plurality of dust absorption hole on the material swash plate, set up through keeping off the material swash plate and block the waste material of broken in-process, the dust absorption operation is made things convenient for in the setting of dust absorption hole.

In a further embodiment, a filter screen is arranged in the collection box, one end of the dust guide pipe extends into the collection box and is connected with the filter screen, and dust-containing air is filtered through the filter screen.

In a further embodiment, an exhaust port is formed in the top of the collecting box, a plurality of filter cloths are arranged below the exhaust port in the collecting box, filtered air is discharged through the exhaust port, and the filter cloths are arranged to facilitate secondary filtering treatment of the air, so that the cleanness of the discharged air is guaranteed.

In further embodiment, broken incasement bottom is equipped with the guide swash plate, guide swash plate bottom is equipped with vibrating motor, through the waste material direction discharging pipe that sets up the convenience and fall after the breakage of guide swash plate, vibrating motor's setting is convenient to shake remaining waste material on the guide swash plate and falls.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:

1. the first crushing roller is driven to rotate through the driving motor, the driving wheel is further driven to rotate, the two second crushing rollers are further driven to rotate through the driven wheel, the first crushing roller is matched with the second crushing roller, the solid waste is fully crushed, the crushed waste is discharged through the discharge pipe, the waste cannot be accumulated, and the subsequent waste is convenient to convey;

2. second crushing roller through first crushing roller top rotates, it rotates to drive first bevel gear, and then drive the pivot through second bevel gear and rotate, and then drive third bevel gear and rotate, and then drive the bull stick through fourth bevel gear and rotate, and then drive the flabellum and rotate, dust guide pipe with the dirty air direction of broken incasement, further leading-in to the collection incasement, filter dirty air through the filter screen, the air after the filtration passes through the gas vent and discharges, the setting up of filter cloth is convenient to carry out filtration processing once more to the air, guarantee the cleanness of exhaust air, the convenience is handled the dust.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the area A in FIG. 1;

the reference signs are: the device comprises a crushing box 1, a feeding pipe 2, a driving frame 3, a driving motor 4, a first crushing roller 5, a driving wheel 6, a second crushing roller 7, a driven wheel 8, crushing teeth 9, a first bevel gear 10, a rotating shaft 11, a second bevel gear 12, a material blocking inclined plate 13, a third bevel gear 14, a dust exhaust port 15, a mounting frame 16, a rotating seat 17, a rotating rod 18, a fourth bevel gear 19, fan blades 20, a dust guide pipe 21, a collecting box 22, a filter screen 23, an exhaust port 24, filter cloth 25, a material guiding inclined plate 26 and a discharge pipe 27.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an industrial solid waste processing device comprises a crushing box 1, a feeding pipe 2 arranged at the top of the crushing box 1 and a discharging pipe 27 arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 1, wherein a driving frame 3 is arranged on the crushing box 1, a driving motor 4 is arranged on the driving frame 3, a first crushing roller 5 is arranged in the crushing box 1, one end of the first crushing roller 5 extends into the driving frame 3 and is connected with the output end of the driving motor 4, a driving wheel 6 is fixedly sleeved on the first crushing roller 5, second crushing rollers 7 are respectively arranged above and below the first crushing roller 5 in the crushing box 1, one end of each second crushing roller 7 extends into the driving frame 3 and is connected with a driven wheel 8, the driven wheels 8 are mutually meshed with the driving wheel 6, crushing teeth 9 distributed in a staggered manner are respectively arranged on the first crushing roller 5 and the second crushing rollers 7, a dust discharging port 15 is arranged on the crushing box 1, be equipped with dust guide pipe 21 on dust exhaust port 15, dust guide pipe 21 is connected with the collecting box 22 of setting on broken case 1, be equipped with the dust exhaust mechanism who is used for discharging the dirty air in broken case 1 to dust guide pipe 21 in broken case 1, solid waste material passes through inlet pipe 2 and gets into in broken case 1, driving motor 4 drives first crushing roller 5 and rotates, and then drive action wheel 6 and rotate, and then drive two second crushing rollers 7 through following driving wheel 8 and rotate, cooperate through first crushing roller 5 and second crushing roller 7, carry out abundant crushing operation to solid waste material, waste material after smashing passes through discharging pipe 27 and discharges, dust-laden air in broken case 1 when convenient will break through setting up of dust exhaust mechanism discharges to dust guide pipe 21, further leading-in to collecting box 22, conveniently handle the dust.

In a further embodiment, the dust discharging mechanism includes a first bevel gear 10 fixedly sleeved on the upper second crushing roller 7, a rotating shaft 11 is arranged above the first bevel gear 10, a second bevel gear 12 mutually meshed with the first bevel gear 10 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 11, a third bevel gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 11, a mounting frame 16 is arranged on the dust discharging port 15, a rotating rod 18 is mounted in the mounting frame 16 through a rotating seat 17, one end of the rotating rod 18 extends into the dust guiding pipe 21 and is connected with a fan blade 20, the other end of the rotating rod 18 extends into the crushing box 1 and is connected with a fourth bevel gear 19, the fourth bevel gear 19 is mutually meshed with the third bevel gear 14, the first bevel gear 10 is driven to rotate through rotation of the second crushing roller 7 above the first crushing roller 5, the rotating rod 11 is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear 12, the third bevel gear 14 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 18 is driven to rotate through the fourth bevel gear 19, the fan blade 20 is driven to rotate, and dust-containing air in the crushing box 1 is guided to the dust guiding pipe 21.

In further embodiment, be located the pivot 11 and be close to one side of inlet pipe 2 bottom in broken case 1 and be equipped with and keep off material swash plate 13, keep off and seted up a plurality of dust absorption hole on the material swash plate 13, set up through keeping off material swash plate 13 and block the waste material of crushing in-process, the dust absorption operation is made things convenient for in the setting of dust absorption hole.

In a further embodiment, a filter screen 23 is arranged in the collection box 22, one end of the dust guide pipe 21 extends into the collection box 22 and is connected with the filter screen 23, and the dust-containing air is filtered through the filter screen 23.

In a further embodiment, an exhaust port 24 is formed in the top of the collection box 22, a plurality of filter cloths 25 are arranged below the exhaust port 24 in the collection box 22, filtered air is exhausted through the exhaust port 24, and the filter cloths 25 are arranged to facilitate secondary filtering of the air, so that the cleanness of the exhausted air is guaranteed.

In further embodiment, the bottom is equipped with guide swash plate 26 in broken case 1, and guide swash plate 26 bottom is equipped with vibrating motor, through the convenient waste material direction discharging pipe 27 that falls after the breakage that sets up of guide swash plate 26, and vibrating motor's setting is convenient to shake the waste material that remains on the guide swash plate 26 and falls.

The working principle is as follows: solid waste material passes through the inlet pipe 2 and gets into crushing case 1 in, driving motor 4 drives first crushing roller 5 and rotates, and then drive action wheel 6 and rotate, and then drive two second crushing rollers 7 through following driving wheel 8 and rotate, cooperate through first crushing roller 5 and second crushing roller 7, carry out abundant crushing operation to solid waste material, waste material after smashing discharges through discharging pipe 27, second crushing roller 7 through first crushing roller 5 top rotates, drive first bevel gear 10 and rotate, and then drive pivot 11 through second bevel gear 12 and rotate, and then drive third bevel gear 14 and rotate, and then drive bull stick 18 through fourth bevel gear 19 and rotate, and then drive flabellum 20 and rotate, guide dust-laden air in crushing case 1 to dust pipe 21, further leading-in to in collection box 22, filter the dust-laden air through filter screen 23, the air after the filtration passes through gas vent 24 and discharges, the convenient filtration processing is once more carried out to the air of setting up of filter cloth 25, guarantee the cleanness of exhaust air, conveniently handle the dust.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical concept of the present invention can be modified to perform various equivalent transformations, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an industry solid waste processingequipment, includes broken case (1), establishes inlet pipe (2) at broken case (1) top and establishing discharging pipe (27) of broken case (1) bottom, its characterized in that: be equipped with on broken case (1) and drive frame (3), be equipped with driving motor (4) on drive frame (3), be equipped with first crushing roller (5) in broken case (1), first crushing roller (5) one end is stretched into and is connected with the output of driving motor (4) in drive frame (3), fixed cover is equipped with action wheel (6) on first crushing roller (5), it all is equipped with second crushing roller (7) all to lie in first crushing roller (5) from top to bottom in broken case (1), second crushing roller (7) one end is stretched into in drive frame (3) and is connected from driving wheel (8), and from driving wheel (8) and action wheel (6) intermeshing, all be equipped with broken tooth (9) that the wrong distribution that falls on first crushing roller (5) and second crushing roller (7), dust exhaust mouth (15) have been seted up on broken case (1), be equipped with dust guide pipe (21) on dust guide pipe (15), dust guide pipe (21) and the gas collection box (22) that sets up on broken case (1) are connected dust guide pipe (21) the empty dust exhaust mechanism (21) is used for broken case (1).

2. The industrial solid waste processing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust exhaust mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (10) fixedly sleeved above the second crushing roller (7), a rotating shaft (11) is arranged above the first bevel gear (10), a second bevel gear (12) meshed with the first bevel gear (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (11), a third bevel gear (14) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (11), a mounting frame (16) is arranged on a dust exhaust port (15), a rotating rod (18) is installed in the mounting frame (16) through a rotating seat (17), one end of the rotating rod (18) extends into a dust guide pipe (21) to be connected with fan blades (20), the other end of the rotating rod (18) extends into the crushing box (1) to be connected with a fourth bevel gear (19), and the fourth bevel gear (19) is meshed with the third bevel gear (14).

3. The industrial solid waste processing plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side that lies in pivot (11) and is close to inlet pipe (2) bottom in broken case (1) is equipped with and keeps off material swash plate (13), keep off and seted up a plurality of dust absorption hole on material swash plate (13).

4. The industrial solid waste processing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: a filter screen (23) is arranged in the collection box (22), and one end of the dust guide pipe (21) extends into the collection box (22) and is connected with the filter screen (23).

5. The industrial solid waste processing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: an exhaust port (24) is formed in the top of the collecting box (22), and a plurality of filter cloth (25) is arranged below the exhaust port (24) in the collecting box (22).

6. The industrial solid waste processing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom in the crushing box (1) is provided with a material guide sloping plate (26), and the bottom of the material guide sloping plate (26) is provided with a vibration motor.