CN219744916U - Raw material crushing device for producing solid waste briquetting bricks - Google Patents
Raw material crushing device for producing solid waste briquetting bricks Download PDFInfo
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- CN219744916U CN219744916U CN202321085198.9U CN202321085198U CN219744916U CN 219744916 U CN219744916 U CN 219744916U CN 202321085198 U CN202321085198 U CN 202321085198U CN 219744916 U CN219744916 U CN 219744916U
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- crushing
- outer body
- solid waste
- raw material
- roller
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- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 tiles Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a raw material crushing device for producing solid waste briquettes, relates to the technical field of crushing devices, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a large amount of dust is generated in the process of crushing solid waste, overflows from a discharge hole, pollutes surrounding air, influences the health of operators and has poor practicability. The bottom of the inside of the outer body of the device is provided with a conveyer belt, the upper part of the conveyer belt is provided with a division plate, the division plate is fixedly connected with the outer body of the device through bolts, the upper part of the division plate is fixedly provided with an exhaust pipe, one side of the exhaust pipe is fixedly provided with a purifying box, the inside of purifying box is provided with dust removal chamber and fan chamber respectively, and dust removal chamber and exhaust tube intercommunication, the inside in fan chamber is provided with the fan, and fan and purifying box pass through bolt fixed connection, the inside in dust removal chamber is provided with the extension board, and extension board and purifying box welded connection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing devices, in particular to a raw material crushing device for producing solid waste pressed bricks.
Background
The solid waste is generally industrial waste, including mining waste stones, smelting waste residues, various gangue, slag and metal cutting fragments, building bricks, tiles, stones and the like, and along with the development of industrial technology, the application of the solid waste on brick making, concrete building blocks and building boards is more and more mature, so that the recycling of the solid waste is realized, the problem of environmental pollution is solved, new economic benefits are brought, and when the solid waste is pressed into bricks, the solid waste raw materials are crushed by adopting crushed waste;
for example, patent publication No. CN218132472U (a solid waste treatment pulverizing apparatus): the grinding machine comprises a base, wherein a grinding mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the inside of the base, a screen is arranged at the position, located in the base, of the upper end of the partition plate, a guide plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the base, a first discharge hole is formed in the lower part of one side of the base, a second discharge hole is formed in the lower part of the other side of the base, a second grinding roller is arranged at the position, located in one side of the partition plate, of the inside of the base, the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding box, a pair of handle rods which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on the outer surfaces of the grinding box, speed reducers are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the grinding box, a motor is arranged at the input end of the speed reducers, and a first grinding roller is arranged at the output end of the speed reducers;
the prior art is convenient for smashing solid waste thoroughly during smashing treatment, but does not have dust removal capability, a large amount of dust can be generated in the smashing process of the solid waste, and the dust overflows from a discharge hole to pollute surrounding air, so that the physical health of operators is affected, and the practicability is poor; therefore, the market is urgently required to develop a raw material crushing device for producing solid waste pressed bricks to help people solve the existing problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a raw material crushing device for solid waste pressed brick production, which solves the problems that in the background art, a large amount of dust is generated in the process of crushing solid waste, and the dust overflows from a discharge hole, pollutes surrounding air, affects the health of operators and has poor practicability.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a solid useless rubbish briquetting raw materials reducing mechanism for brick production, includes the device outer body, the inside bottom of device outer body is provided with the conveyer belt, the top of conveyer belt is provided with the division board, and division board and device outer body pass through bolt fixed connection, the top fixed mounting of division board has the exhaust tube, one side fixed mounting of exhaust tube has the purifying box, the inside of purifying box is provided with dust removal chamber and fan chamber respectively, and dust removal chamber and exhaust tube intercommunication, the inside in fan chamber is provided with the fan, and fan and purifying box pass through bolt fixed connection, the inside in dust removal chamber is provided with the extension board, and extension board and purifying box welded connection, the top of extension board is provided with the annular plate, the below of extension board is provided with the sack, and sack and annular plate fixed connection.
Preferably, the inside top fixed mounting of device external body has crushing case, the inside of smashing the case is provided with the collection groove, the inside of smashing the case is provided with crushing hole along the below in collection groove, and smashes hole and collection groove intercommunication, the inside in crushing hole is provided with first crushing roller, and first crushing roller rotates with smashing the case and be connected, first crushing roller is provided with two.
Preferably, the below fixed mounting of smashing the case has the fixed frame, the inside of fixed frame is provided with the dispersion platform, the top fixed mounting of dispersion platform has the dead lever, and dead lever and smashing case welded connection, the below of dispersion platform is provided with the filter bucket, and the filter bucket passes through bolt fixed connection with the fixed frame, the inside fixed mounting of filter bucket has the filter screen, the below fixed mounting of fixed frame has outer calandria, and outer calandria extends to the below of division board.
Preferably, the below of filter tower is provided with the whereabouts mouth, the below fixed mounting of filter tower has interior calandria, the inside rotation of interior calandria is installed the second and is smashed the roller, and the second smashes the roller and be provided with two, the top of second smashing the roller is provided with the deflector, and deflector and interior calandria pass through bolt fixed connection.
Preferably, an exhaust port is formed in one side of the outer body of the device, the exhaust port is communicated with the fan cavity, and a grid plate is arranged in the exhaust port.
Preferably, the conveyer belt extends to one side of the device outer body, the front end and the rear end of one side edge conveyer belt of the device outer body are respectively symmetrical fixed mounting has the curb plate, one side of conveyer belt inside is provided with first band roller, and first band roller and the device outer body rotate to be connected, the inside opposite side of conveyer belt is provided with the second band roller, and the second band roller rotates with the curb plate to be connected.
Preferably, a feeding frame is fixedly arranged above the outer body of the device, a switch panel is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the outer body of the device, and a bottom frame is fixedly arranged below the outer body of the device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the purifying box is arranged in the outer body of the device, the dust removing cavity and the fan cavity are respectively arranged in the purifying box, the cloth bag is arranged in the dust removing cavity, and the fan is arranged in the fan cavity, so that when solid waste is crushed and discharged, the air extracting pipe can extract dust above the conveying belt by starting the fan, and the extracted air can be filtered through the action of the cloth bag, so that dust in the air is blocked, dust generated in the crushing process of the solid waste is collected and cleaned, dust is prevented from drifting to the outside to pollute the surrounding air, the physical health of operators is facilitated, and the practicability of the crushing device is improved.
According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the first crushing roller, the filter hopper and the second crushing roller, when solid waste is crushed, the two first crushing rollers are used for crushing the solid waste once, then the filter hopper is used for filtering crushed materials, the crushed materials with larger particles are blocked, and then the two second crushing rollers are used for crushing the crushed materials with larger particles again, so that the crushing effect of the solid waste is improved and the practicability of the crushing device is improved by performing two crushing operations on the solid waste.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a raw material crushing device for producing solid waste pressed bricks, according to the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the outer body of the device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the purge bin of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. an outer body of the device; 2. a feed frame; 3. a switch panel; 4. a chassis; 5. a side plate; 6. a crushing box; 7. a material collecting groove; 8. crushing holes; 9. a first pulverizing roller; 10. a fixed frame; 11. a dispersing table; 12. a fixed rod; 13. an outer tube; 14. a filter bucket; 15. an inner calandria; 16. a partition plate; 17. a conveyor belt; 18. a first belt roller; 19. a second belt roller; 20. an exhaust pipe; 21. a purifying box; 22. an exhaust port; 23. a guide plate; 24. a second pulverizing roller; 25. a filter screen; 26. a drop port; 27. a dust removal cavity; 28. a fan cavity; 29. a blower; 30. a support plate; 31. a ring plate; 32. and (5) a cloth bag.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a solid useless rubbish briquetting raw materials reducing mechanism for brick production, including device outer body 1, the inside bottom of device outer body 1 is provided with conveyer belt 17, the top of conveyer belt 17 is provided with division board 16, and division board 16 passes through bolt fixed connection with device outer body 1, the top fixed mounting of division board 16 has exhaust tube 20, one side fixed mounting of exhaust tube 20 has purifying box 21, the inside of purifying box 21 is provided with dust removal chamber 27 and fan chamber 28 respectively, and dust removal chamber 27 and exhaust tube 20 intercommunication, the inside of fan chamber 28 is provided with fan 29, and fan 29 passes through bolt fixed connection with purifying box 21, the inside of dust removal chamber 27 is provided with extension board 30, and extension board 30 and purifying box 21 welded connection, the top of extension board 30 is provided with annular plate 31, the below of extension board 30 is provided with sack 32, and sack 32 and annular plate 31 fixed connection.
During the use, when solid waste garbage smashes the discharge, through start fan 29 for exhaust tube 20 can extract the dust air of conveyer belt 17 top, and through the effect of sack 32, can filter the extraction air, detain the dust in the air, realize smashing the collection clearance of the dust that the in-process produced to solid waste garbage, prevent that the dust from drifting to outside pollution surrounding air's cleanness, be favorable to operating personnel's healthy, improved reducing mechanism's practicality.
Further, the inside top fixed mounting of device external body 1 has crushing case 6, the inside of smashing case 6 is provided with groove 7 that gathers materials, groove 7 that gathers materials sets up to the back taper, the collection of solid waste is convenient for, the inside of smashing case 6 is provided with crushing hole 8 along the below of groove 7 that gathers materials, and crushing hole 8 communicates with groove 7 that gathers materials, crushing hole 8's inside is provided with first crushing roller 9, and first crushing roller 9 rotates with smashing case 6 to be connected, first crushing roller 9 is provided with two, first crushing roller 9 sets up to the fluted roller, be provided with the driving motor of two first crushing rollers 9 on the preceding terminal surface of device external body 1, be favorable to smashing solid waste, the practicality is improved.
Further, the below fixed mounting who smashes case 6 has fixed frame 10, the inside of fixed frame 10 is provided with dispersion platform 11, dispersion platform 11 sets up to the toper platform, the outside landing of the crushing material of being convenient for, dispersion platform 11's top fixed mounting has dead lever 12, and dead lever 12 and smash case 6 welded connection, dispersion platform 11's below is provided with filter funnel 14, and filter funnel 14 passes through bolt fixed connection with fixed frame 10, filter funnel 14's inside fixed mounting has filter screen 25, the below fixed mounting of fixed frame 10 has outer calandria 13, and outer calandria 13 extends to the below of division board 16, filter screen 25 annular sets up in filter funnel 14's inside, the filtration of the solid waste rubbish crushing material of being convenient for.
Further, the below of filter funnel 14 is provided with whereabouts mouth 26, the whereabouts of the crushing material of being convenient for, filter funnel 14's below fixed mounting has interior calandria 15, second crushing roller 24 is installed in interior calandria 15's inside rotation, and second crushing roller 24 is provided with two, second crushing roller 24 sets up to the fluted roller, be provided with the driving motor of two second crushing rollers 24 on the preceding terminal surface of device outer body 1, be favorable to smashing solid waste, the top of second crushing roller 24 is provided with deflector 23, and deflector 23 passes through bolt fixed connection with interior calandria 15, the setting of deflector 23, the solid waste crushing material of big granule of being convenient for steadily falls between two second crushing rollers 24.
Further, one side of the device outer body 1 is provided with an exhaust port 22, and the exhaust port 22 is communicated with the fan cavity 28, so that air can be stably exhausted, a grid plate is arranged in the exhaust port 22, external sundries are prevented from entering, and the practicability is improved.
Further, the conveyer belt 17 extends to one side of the device outer body 1, the front end and the rear end of conveyer belt 17 are respectively symmetrical fixed mounting to one side of the device outer body 1, one side inside conveyer belt 17 is provided with first band roller 18, and first band roller 18 is connected with the rotation of device outer body 1, be provided with the driving motor of first band roller 18 on the preceding terminal surface of device outer body 1, be convenient for order about conveyer belt 17 to rotate, the opposite side inside conveyer belt 17 is provided with second band roller 19, and second band roller 19 is connected with curb plate 5 rotation, be provided with a plurality of backing rolls in the inside of conveyer belt 17, be favorable to conveyer belt 17's stable conveying solid waste garbage's crushed material.
Further, the top fixed mounting of device outer body 1 has feeding frame 2, and fixed mounting has switch panel 3 on the preceding terminal surface of device outer body 1, and the operation reducing mechanism of being convenient for runs, and the below fixed mounting of device outer body 1 has chassis 4, has improved the stability of device outer body 1.
Working principle: during the use, add solid waste rubbish through feeding frame 2 in the device outer body 1, through the effect of collecting tank 7, solid waste rubbish whereabouts is in smashing hole 8, drive two first crushing roller 9 rotate, smash the solid waste rubbish once, then the crushed material whereabouts, under the effect of dispersion platform 11, the crushed material slides outside, fall on filter bowl 14, and slide along filter bowl 14 inboard, through the effect of filter screen 25, in the crushed material slip process, the tiny particle crushed material can pass filter screen 25, the tiny particle crushed material can be detained, then fall into interior calandria 15, two second crushing roller 24 are launched again, smash again the tiny particle crushed material, then the crushed material falls on conveyer belt 17, drive first belt roller 18 rotates, make conveyer belt 17 drive crushed material rotate, discharge from the device outer body 1, simultaneously, start fan 29, make the dust air above the conveyer belt 17 be extracted to the conveyer belt, then flow into the dust chamber 27 of purifying box 21, filter through the effect of filter screen 25, filter the extraction air, the dust that drips in the air was carried out, the clean dust that the clean operation of the clean dust that produces in the clean outside of the realization was carried out to the solid waste dust in the exhaust air is favorable to the health of the clean dust collection process of the outside of the dust of the realization in the exhaust air.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. Raw material crushing device for producing solid waste briquetting bricks comprises an outer device body (1), and is characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a conveying belt (17) is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the device outer body (1), a separation plate (16) is arranged above the conveying belt (17), the separation plate (16) is fixedly connected with the device outer body (1) through bolts, an exhaust pipe (20) is fixedly arranged above the separation plate (16), a purifying box (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of the exhaust pipe (20), a dust removing cavity (27) and a fan cavity (28) are respectively arranged inside the purifying box (21), the dust removing cavity (27) is communicated with the exhaust pipe (20), a fan (29) is arranged inside the fan cavity (28), the fan (29) is fixedly connected with the purifying box (21) through bolts, a support plate (30) is arranged inside the dust removing cavity (27), the support plate (30) is fixedly connected with the purifying box (21), a cloth bag (32) is arranged below the support plate (30), and the cloth bag (32) is fixedly connected with the ring plate (31).
2. The raw material pulverizing device for producing solid waste pressed bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including device outer body (1), crushing box (6) and crushing roller (9), crushing box (6) are provided with in the inside of smashing box (6) and gather materials groove (7) below, and smash hole (8) and gather materials groove (7) intercommunication, the inside of smashing hole (8) is provided with first crushing roller (9), and first crushing roller (9) are connected with smashing box (6) rotation, first crushing roller (9) are provided with two.
3. The raw material pulverizing device for producing solid waste pressed bricks according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter screen, including crushing case (6), fixed frame (10) are installed to the below fixed mounting of crushing case (6), the inside of fixed frame (10) is provided with dispersion platform (11), the top fixed mounting of dispersion platform (11) has dead lever (12), and dead lever (12) and crushing case (6) welded connection, the below of dispersion platform (11) is provided with filter funnel (14), and filter funnel (14) and fixed frame (10) pass through bolt fixed connection, the inside fixed mounting of filter funnel (14) has filter screen (25), the below fixed mounting of fixed frame (10) has outer calandria (13), and outer calandria (13) extend to the below of division board (16).
4. A raw material pulverizing device for producing solid waste pressed bricks according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filter funnel is characterized in that a falling opening (26) is formed in the lower portion of the filter funnel (14), an inner calandria (15) is fixedly arranged below the filter funnel (14), a second crushing roller (24) is rotatably arranged inside the inner calandria (15), two second crushing rollers (24) are arranged, a guide plate (23) is arranged above the second crushing rollers (24), and the guide plate (23) is fixedly connected with the inner calandria (15) through bolts.
5. The raw material pulverizing device for producing solid waste pressed bricks according to claim 1, wherein: an exhaust port (22) is formed in one side of the device outer body (1), the exhaust port (22) is communicated with the fan cavity (28), and a grid plate is arranged in the exhaust port (22).
6. The raw material pulverizing device for producing solid waste pressed bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the conveyer belt (17) extend to one side of the device outer body (1), one side of the device outer body (1) is provided with a side plate (5) along the front end and the rear end of the conveyer belt (17) symmetrically and fixedly respectively, one side in the conveyer belt (17) is provided with a first belt roller (18), the first belt roller (18) is rotationally connected with the device outer body (1), the other side in the conveyer belt (17) is provided with a second belt roller (19), and the second belt roller (19) is rotationally connected with the side plate (5).
7. The raw material pulverizing device for producing solid waste pressed bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding frame (2) is fixedly arranged above the device outer body (1), the switch panel (3) is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the device outer body (1), and the underframe (4) is fixedly arranged below the device outer body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321085198.9U CN219744916U (en) | 2023-05-08 | 2023-05-08 | Raw material crushing device for producing solid waste briquetting bricks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321085198.9U CN219744916U (en) | 2023-05-08 | 2023-05-08 | Raw material crushing device for producing solid waste briquetting bricks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219744916U true CN219744916U (en) | 2023-09-26 |
Family
ID=88089376
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321085198.9U Active CN219744916U (en) | 2023-05-08 | 2023-05-08 | Raw material crushing device for producing solid waste briquetting bricks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219744916U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-08 CN CN202321085198.9U patent/CN219744916U/en active Active
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