Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a processing device for decomposing and recycling materials of a mobile phone battery, which solves the problems that the processing device for decomposing and recycling materials of a battery, which is provided by the background technology, basically adopts manual operation for decomposition, the operation mode not only influences the secondary recycling of resources, but also easily harms the physical and mental health of workers, simultaneously causes incomplete decomposition and separation of the battery, reduces the working efficiency, and easily causes safety accidents and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a have cell-phone battery to decompose recovery material processing equipment, includes the base and rocks the cabin, the inside fixedly connected with water tank of base, and the left side parallel of water tank has installed the suction pump, rock the cabin and be located the left side of suction pump, and rock the inside fixedly connected with inlet tube in cabin, the motor has been installed to the left side level of inlet tube, and the top swing joint of motor has the pivot, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate of pivot, and the top swing joint of connecting plate has the cylinder, the outlet pipe is installed in the left side of motor, and the left side fixedly connected with outlet pump of outlet pipe, the collection box has been installed to the left side level of outlet pump, the top fixedly connected with work cabin of base, and the inside fixedly connected with vibrations mechanism in work cabin, the left side of vibrations mechanism is installed from the driving wheel, and has installed the runner from the left side parallel of driving wheel, the outer wall swing joint of runner has the belt, and the top of belt has installed the extrusion wheel perpendicularly, the top fixedly connected with crushing bucket of work cabin, and the inside swing joint of crushing bucket has main motor, the left and right sides swing joint has the bull stick, and the left side swing joint has the movable gear, the stirring mechanism is connected with the pull and the stirring leaf of stirring seat.
Optionally, the right side of inlet tube and the left side of suction pump are closely laminated, and the inlet tube sets up to L shape structure.
Optionally, the motor and the roller form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft and the connecting plate, and the rotating shaft and the roller form a detachable structure through the connecting plate.
Optionally, the central axis of the working chamber coincides with the central axis of the base, and the vibration mechanism is horizontally disposed on the inner surface of the working chamber.
Optionally, vibrations mechanism is including vice motor, loose axle, band pulley, threaded rod, commentaries on classics area, movable block, move pole, traveller, slide, vibrations dish, fixture block and microparticle filter screen, the below swing joint of vice motor has the loose axle, and the outer wall fixedly connected with band pulley of loose axle, the threaded rod has been installed perpendicularly on the right side of band pulley, and the outer wall swing joint of threaded rod has the commentaries on classics area, the below level of changeing the area has installed the movable block, and the left side swing joint of movable block has the pole that moves, the left side fixedly connected with traveller of moving the pole, and the slide has been installed to the below level of traveller, the left side fixedly connected with vibrations dish of traveller, and the inside swing joint of vibrations dish has the fixture block, the inside swing joint of fixture block has the microparticle filter screen.
Optionally, the auxiliary motor and the belt wheel form a rotating structure through the movable shaft, the belt wheel and the threaded rod form belt transmission through the rotating belt, the threaded rod penetrates through the inside of the movable block, the vibration disc and the threaded rod form a sliding structure through the moving rod, the movable block and the threaded rod, the sliding columns are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the vibration disc, and the vibration disc and the sliding plate form a sliding structure through the sliding columns.
Optionally, the central axis of the driven wheel is parallel to the central axis of the rotating wheel, and the driven wheel and the rotating wheel form belt transmission through a belt.
Optionally, the main motor forms a rotating structure with the movable wheel through the rotating rod, and the movable wheel and the gear are connected in a meshing transmission mode.
Optionally, the stirring rod runs through the inside of the stirring seat, and the stirring blades are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the stirring seat.
Optionally, pull mechanism is including fixed cabin, fixed block, spring, the piece that moves, movable rod, connecting rod, horizontal piece and telescopic link, the inside fixedly connected with fixed block of fixed cabin, and the right side fixedly connected with spring of fixed block, the right side fixedly connected with of spring moves the piece, and moves the inside swing joint of piece and have the movable rod, the below swing joint that moves the piece has the connecting rod, and the below fixedly connected with horizontal piece of connecting rod, the below swing joint of horizontal piece has the telescopic link, the fixed block passes through the spring and moves the piece and constitute elastic construction, and the movable rod runs through in the inside that moves piece and spring, the telescopic link passes through horizontal piece and connecting rod and moves the piece and constitute telescopic machanism, and the connecting rod passes through fixed cabin and spring and movable rod and constitute sliding construction.
The invention provides a processing device for decomposing and recycling materials of a mobile phone battery, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this material processing equipment is retrieved in decomposition of cell-phone battery has, the through-device passes through the water tank, the suction pump, rock the cabin, the inlet tube, a motor, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the connecting plate, the cylinder, the outlet pipe, go out the mutually supporting setting between water pump and the collection box, after foretell stirring and filtration process are accomplished, kibbling spare part will fall into inside the cylinder, the user starts the suction pump, with the water suction in the water tank in the cylinder, user's starter motor, the motor drives the cylinder rotation through pivot and connecting plate and rolls, mixture such as manganese dioxide and the ammonium chloride in the battery separates, after the separation is accomplished, the user starts out the water pump and inhales the collection box with the harmful substance after separating in, the recovery is handled once more to the separated battery part simultaneously, pivot and cylinder are detachable construction simultaneously, it is convenient to dismantle it, it is clean, maintenance and change the processing.
2. This material processing equipment is retrieved in decomposition of cell-phone battery has, through vice motor, the loose axle, the band pulley, the threaded rod, change the area, the movable block, move the pole, the traveller, the slide, the vibrations dish, mutually support between fixture block and the microparticle filter screen, after the device is through smashing and extrusion process, the battery after handling will fall into the vibrations dish in the vibrations mechanism, the user starts vice motor, it is rotatory that vice motor passes through loose axle and band pulley, it is rotatory simultaneously to drive the threaded rod through changeing the area, make the movable block reciprocate at the threaded rod, it controls to remove about driving the vibrations dish, vibrate to the material in the vibrations dish, simultaneously, through the microparticle filter screen, carry out the first filtration to the battery that decomposes, filterable powder will fall into the cylinder, and unfiltered will collect the use once more.
3. This have mobile phone battery decomposes recovery material processing equipment, the device is through following the driving wheel, the runner, mutually support between belt and the extrusion wheel, after the device passes through the extrusion, will fall into extrusion wheel department, extrusion through two extrusion wheels, the regrinding extrusion, the fineness when can improving the decomposition, make its follow-up work change by the separation, the material after the extrusion will convey to vibrations mechanism department through the belt, this design improves the transport efficiency of material, indirectly improve the work efficiency of device.
4. This have mobile phone batteries to decompose recovery material processing equipment, pass through the device main motor, the bull stick, the movable wheel, the gear, the puddler, cooperation setting between stirring seat and the stirring leaf, after the user puts old and useless mobile phone batteries into crushing bucket, the user can start main motor, main motor drives the bull stick, movable wheel and gear are rotatory, it is rotatory with the stirring leaf to drive the stirring seat through the puddler simultaneously, stir the decomposition to the old and useless battery in the bucket, this design has replaced the mode of traditional artifical decomposition, the decomposition efficiency of battery is improved, the security when improving artifical decomposition simultaneously, avoid leading to physical and mental health impaired because of battery pollution, stirring leaf is the fragile consumable part in long-term use simultaneously, when the loss, user's accessible dismantles bolt is dismantled it from the stirring seat, be convenient for change it, the change efficiency of device is improved.
5. This material processing equipment is retrieved in decomposition of mobile phone battery has, pass through pull mechanism through the device, the stationary bin, the fixed block, a spring, move the piece, the movable rod, the connecting rod, mutually support between horizontal piece and the telescopic link, after the mobile phone battery smashes the bucket stirring through the aforesaid and smashes the back, the user passes through the control telescopic link, the telescopic link drives the connecting rod and moves down, drive when moving and move a extrusion spring, shift out the movable rod from smashing the bucket, the device of being convenient for smashes the stirring after, the material can get into next processing link smoothly, the blanking efficiency of device is improved, need not artifical manual blowing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention in specific cases.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a processing device with a mobile phone battery decomposing and recycling material function comprises a base 1 and a shaking cabin 4, wherein a water tank 2 is fixedly connected inside the base 1, a water suction pump 3 is arranged on the left side of the water tank 2 in parallel, the shaking cabin 4 is positioned on the left side of the water suction pump 3, a water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected inside the shaking cabin 4, a motor 6 is horizontally arranged on the left side of the water inlet pipe 5, a rotating shaft 7 is movably connected above the motor 6, a connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected above the rotating shaft 7, a roller 9 is movably connected above the connecting plate 8, a water outlet pipe 10 is arranged on the left side of the motor 6, a water outlet pump 11 is fixedly connected on the left side of the water outlet pipe 10, a recycling box 12 is horizontally arranged on the left side of the water outlet pump 11, a working cabin 13 is fixedly connected above the base 1, and a vibration mechanism 14 is fixedly connected inside the working cabin 13, a driven wheel 15 is installed on the left side of the vibrating mechanism 14, a rotating wheel 16 is installed on the left side of the driven wheel 15 in parallel, a belt 17 is movably connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel 16, an extrusion wheel 18 is vertically installed above the belt 17, a crushing barrel 19 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the working cabin 13, a main motor 20 is movably connected to the inner portion of the crushing barrel 19, a rotating rod 21 is movably connected to the left side of the main motor 20, a movable wheel 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating rod 21, a gear 23 is movably connected to the upper side of the left side of the movable wheel 22, a stirring rod 24 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the gear 23, a stirring seat 25 is movably connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod 24, stirring blades 26 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the stirring seat 25, and a drawing mechanism 27 is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing barrel 19.
In the invention: the right side of the water inlet pipe 5 is tightly attached to the left side of the water suction pump 3, and the water inlet pipe 5 is of an L-shaped structure; the device passes through water tank 2, the suction pump 3, rock cabin 4, inlet tube 5, motor 6, pivot 7, the connecting plate 8, cylinder 9, outlet pipe 10, go out mutually supporting setting between water pump 11 and the collection box 12, after foretell stirring and filtration process are accomplished, kibbling spare part will fall into inside the cylinder 9, the user starts suction pump 3, with the water suction in the water tank 2 in the cylinder 9, the user starts motor 6, motor 6 drives cylinder 9 rotation through pivot 7 and connecting plate 8 and rolls, mixture such as manganese dioxide and ammonium chloride in the battery separates.
In the invention: the motor 6 and the roller 9 form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft 7 and a connecting plate 8, and the rotating shaft 7 and the roller 9 form a detachable structure through the connecting plate 8; the device passes through the cooperation setting between motor 6 and the cylinder 9, after the battery separation after the separation is accomplished, the user starts out in water pump 11 inhales collection box 12 with the harmful substance after the separation, separated battery part is handled recycle once more simultaneously, pivot 7 is detachable mechanism with cylinder 9 simultaneously, conveniently dismantles it, carries out cleanness, maintenance and change processing.
In the invention: the central axis of the working chamber 13 coincides with the central axis of the base 1, and the vibration mechanism 14 is horizontally arranged on the inner surface of the working chamber 13; when the device is subjected to vibration filtration, the vibration mechanism 14 is always in the horizontal device operation, and the stability of the vibration mechanism 14 in operation is improved.
In the invention: the vibration mechanism 14 comprises a secondary motor 1401, a movable shaft 1402, a belt wheel 1403, a threaded rod 1404, a rotating belt 1405, a movable block 1406, a moving rod 1407, a sliding column 1408, a sliding plate 1409, a vibration disc 1410, a clamping block 1411 and a micro-particle filter 1412, wherein the lower part of the secondary motor 1401 is movably connected with the movable shaft 1402, the outer wall of the movable shaft 1402 is fixedly connected with the belt wheel 1403, the right side of the belt wheel 1403 is vertically provided with the threaded rod 1404, the outer wall of the threaded rod 1404 is movably connected with the rotating belt 1405, the lower part of the rotating belt 1405 is horizontally provided with the movable block 1406, the left side of the movable block 1406 is movably connected with the moving rod 1407, the left side of the moving rod 1407 is fixedly connected with the sliding column 1408, the lower part of the sliding column 1408 is horizontally provided with the sliding plate 1409, the left side of the sliding column 1408 is fixedly connected with the vibration disc 1410, the clamping block 1411 is movably connected with the inner part of the vibration disc 1410, and the micro-particle filter 1412 is movably connected with the inner part of the clamping block 1411.
In the invention: the auxiliary motor 1401 forms a rotating structure through the movable shaft 1402 and the belt wheel 1403, the belt wheel 1403 forms belt transmission through the rotating belt 1405 and the threaded rod 1404, the threaded rod 1404 penetrates through the movable block 1406, the vibration disc 1410 forms a sliding structure through the movable rod 1407, the movable block 1406 and the threaded rod 1404, the sliding columns 1408 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the vibration disc 1410, and the vibration disc 1410 forms a sliding structure through the sliding columns 1408 and the sliding plates 1409; the device is through the secondary motor 1401, activity axle 1402, band pulley 1403, threaded rod 1404, transfer belt 1405, movable block 1406, move pole 1407, traveller 1408, slide 1409, vibrations dish 1410, the mutual cooperation between fixture block 1411 and the particulate filter 1412, after the device passes through crushing and extrusion process, the battery after handling will fall into the vibrations dish 1410 in the vibrations mechanism 14, the user starts secondary motor 1401, secondary motor 1401 is rotatory through activity axle 1402 and band pulley 1403, simultaneously through transferring the belt 1405 drive threaded rod 1404 to rotate, make movable block 1406 move up and down at the threaded rod 1404, drive vibrations dish 1410 and remove, shake the material in the vibrations dish 1410, simultaneously through the particulate filter 1412, carry out the first filtration to the battery that decomposes, the filtered powder will fall into the cylinder 9, and the unfiltered will collect the use again.
In the invention: the central axis of the driven wheel 15 is parallel to the central axis of the rotating wheel 16, and the driven wheel 15 and the rotating wheel 16 form belt transmission through a belt 17; the device is through following driving wheel 15, runner 16, mutually supporting between belt 17 and the extrusion wheel 18, after the device passes through the extrusion, will fall into extrusion wheel 18 department, through the extrusion of two extrusion wheels 18, the regrinding extrusion, fineness when can improving the decomposition, make its follow-up work change by the separation, the material after the extrusion will convey to vibrations mechanism 14 department through belt 17, the conveying efficiency of material is improved in this design, the indirect work efficiency who improves the device.
In the invention: the main motor 20 forms a rotating structure with the movable wheel 22 through the rotating rod 21, and the movable wheel 22 and the gear 23 are connected in a meshing transmission manner; the device passes through main motor 20, the bull stick 21, the movable wheel 22, gear 23, puddler 24, cooperation setting between stirring seat 25 and the stirring leaf 26, after the user puts into crushing bucket 19 with old and useless mobile phone batteries, the user can start main motor 20, main motor 20 drives bull stick 21, movable wheel 22 and gear 23 are rotatory, it is rotatory with stirring leaf 26 to drive stirring seat 25 through puddler 24 simultaneously, stir the decomposition to the old and useless battery in the bucket, the mode of traditional artifical decomposition has been replaced in this design, the decomposition efficiency of battery has been improved, the security when improving artifical decomposition simultaneously, avoid leading to physical and mental health impaired because of the battery pollution.
In the invention: the stirring rod 24 penetrates through the stirring seat 25, and the stirring blades 26 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the stirring seat 25; meanwhile, the stirring blade 26 is a fragile and consumable product in a long-term use process, when the stirring blade is damaged, a user can detach the stirring blade from the stirring seat 25 through the detaching bolt, so that the stirring blade is convenient to replace, and the replacement efficiency of the device is improved.
In the invention: the drawing mechanism 27 comprises a fixed cabin 2701, a fixed block 2702, a spring 2703, a moving block 2704, a movable rod 2705, a connecting rod 2706, a transverse block 2707 and a telescopic rod 2708, the fixed cabin 2701 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 2702, the right side of the fixed block 2702 is fixedly connected with the spring 2703, the right side of the spring 2703 is fixedly connected with the moving block 2704, the moving block 2704 is movably connected with the movable rod 2705, the lower part of the moving block 2704 is movably connected with the connecting rod 2706, the lower part of the connecting rod 2706 is fixedly connected with the transverse block 2707, the lower part of the transverse block 2707 is movably connected with the telescopic rod 2708, the fixed block 2702 and the moving block 2704 form an elastic structure through the spring 2703, the movable rod 2705 penetrates through the moving block 2704 and the spring 2703, the telescopic rod 2708 and the connecting rod 2706 form a telescopic mechanism with the moving block 2704 through the transverse block 2707 and the connecting rod 2706, and the connecting rod 2706 and the movable rod 2705 form a sliding structure through the fixed cabin 2701 and the spring 2703; the device is through the mutual cooperation between pull mechanism 27, stationary bin 2701, fixed block 2702, spring 2703, move piece 2704, movable rod 2705, connecting rod 2706, horizontal piece 2707 and telescopic link 2708, after the cell-phone battery stirs through above-mentioned crushing bucket 19 and smashes, the user is through controlling telescopic link 2708, telescopic link 2708 drives connecting rod 2706 and moves downwards, drive and move piece 2704 extrusion spring 2703 when moving, remove movable rod 2705 from smashing bucket 19, after being convenient for the device to smash the stirring, the material can smoothly get into next processing link, improve the blanking efficiency of device, need not artifical manual blowing.
The working principle of the processing equipment with the mobile phone battery decomposing and recycling material is as follows: first, the user welds the water tank 2 to the inside of the base 1 by welding while respectively connecting the suction pump 3, the shaking chamber 4 and the water inlet pipe 5, and then installs the motor 6 (model: 68 KTYZ) to the inside of the shaking chamber 4 by bolts while connecting the rotation shaft 7 and the connection plate 8 with the drum 9.
Secondly, a user installs the vibration mechanism 14 into the working cabin 13, and respectively installs and connects related components of the vibration mechanism 14, and then the user connects the driven wheel 15 and the rotating wheel 16 through the belt 17, and installs the extrusion wheel 18 into the cabin; secondly, the user welds the crushing barrel 19 onto the working cabin 13, and the related components in the cabin are installed and connected, and the device can be operated and used after the connection is finished; the user pours the waste mobile phone battery into the crushing barrel 19, the user can start the main motor 20 (type: YBBP), the main motor 20 drives the rotating rod 21, the movable wheel 22 and the gear 23 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the stirring seat 25 and the stirring blade 26 to rotate through the stirring rod 24, stirring and decomposing the waste batteries in the barrel, after decomposition, a user controls a telescopic rod 2708 (model; TGE-35), the telescopic rod 2708 drives a connecting rod 2706 to move downwards, a moving block 2704 is driven to extrude a spring 2703 while moving, a movable rod 2705 is moved out of a crushing barrel 19, so that materials enter the next processing link, after the materials fall into an extrusion wheel 18, the user drives the extrusion wheel 18 by starting a built-in rotating machine, the batteries which are not stirred and crushed are extruded and crushed for the second time, the fineness of crushing is improved, the processing and the treatment of the next procedure are convenient, the materials fall into the belt 17 and are conveyed to the vibration disc 1410 of the vibration mechanism 14, a user starts the auxiliary motor 1401 (model: YBBP), the auxiliary motor 1401 rotates through the movable shaft 1402 and the belt wheel 1403, meanwhile, the rotating belt 1405 drives the threaded rod 1404 to rotate, so that the movable block 1406 moves up and down on the threaded rod 1404 to drive the vibration disc 1410 to move left and right, the material in the vibration disk 1410 is vibrated while passing through the micro-particle filtering net 1412, the decomposed battery is filtered for the first time, the filtered powder falls into the roller 9, the unfiltered powder is collected again for use, the filtered material falls into the roller 9, a user starts the water pump 3 (model: WQ 1) to pump the water in the water tank 2 into the roller 9, the user starts the motor 6, the motor 6 drives the roller 9 to rotate and roll through the rotating shaft 7 and the connecting plate 8, and the mixture of manganese dioxide, ammonium chloride and the like in the battery is separated.
And finally, after the separation is finished, a user starts a water outlet pump 11 (model: WQ 1) to suck the separated harmful substances into a recovery box 12, and the separated battery parts are treated and recovered for use again.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.