CN112871294A - Mobile phone battery decomposing and recycling material processing equipment - Google Patents

Mobile phone battery decomposing and recycling material processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112871294A
CN112871294A CN202110078941.7A CN202110078941A CN112871294A CN 112871294 A CN112871294 A CN 112871294A CN 202110078941 A CN202110078941 A CN 202110078941A CN 112871294 A CN112871294 A CN 112871294A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
fixedly connected
movable
wheel
rotating
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Granted
Application number
CN202110078941.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112871294B (en
Inventor
张立强
李文锐
梁步声
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Guangdong Kunpeng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Zhongchuang Intelligent Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110078941.7A priority Critical patent/CN112871294B/en
Publication of CN112871294A publication Critical patent/CN112871294A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112871294B publication Critical patent/CN112871294B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/14Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
    • B02C13/18Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/54Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing device for decomposing and recycling materials of a mobile phone battery, which relates to the technical field of decomposing materials of the mobile phone battery, and particularly relates to a processing device for decomposing and recycling materials of the mobile phone battery, which comprises a base and a shaking cabin, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected inside the base, a water pump is arranged on the left side of the water tank in parallel, the shaking cabin is positioned on the left side of the water pump, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected inside the shaking cabin, a motor is horizontally arranged on the left side of the water inlet pipe, a rotating shaft plate is movably connected above the motor, the processing device for decomposing and recycling materials of the mobile phone battery is additionally provided with a crushing and stirring mechanism, an extrusion structure, a transmission structure, a vibration mechanism and a mixed shaking and shaking separation structure, the five structures are arranged in a matching way, the separation efficiency of the device for collecting the battery is improved, and meanwhile, the device replaces the traditional, the integration process makes the device more intelligent, reduces the harm of battery to health of human body and mind and the destruction to the environment.

Description

Mobile phone battery decomposing and recycling material processing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mobile phone battery materials, in particular to a processing device for decomposing and recycling materials of a mobile phone battery.
Background
The battery pollutes the environment seriously, a battery can pollute water of dozens of cubic meters, some waste batteries even cause the harm such as Japanese water guarantee disease along with the treatment of domestic garbage, one waste battery can cause the waste of one square meter of land, and China is the biggest battery producing country and consuming country in the world, so the recycling of the old battery not only can save resources, but also can protect the environment.
However, the existing processing equipment for decomposing and recycling the battery materials basically adopts manual operation for decomposition, the operation mode not only affects the secondary recycling of resources, but also easily harms the physical and psychological health of workers, and simultaneously causes incomplete decomposition and separation of the battery, thereby reducing the working efficiency, easily causing safety accidents, failing to effectively recycle the decomposed dry battery, and not well meeting the use requirements of people.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a processing device for decomposing and recycling materials of a mobile phone battery, which solves the problems that the processing device for decomposing and recycling materials of the battery proposed in the background art basically adopts manual operation decomposition, the operation mode not only influences the secondary recycling of resources, but also easily harms the physical and mental health of workers, simultaneously causes incomplete decomposition and separation of the battery, reduces the working efficiency, and easily causes safety accidents and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a processing device with a function of decomposing and recycling materials for a mobile phone battery comprises a base and a shaking cabin, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected inside the base, a water suction pump is arranged on the left side of the water tank in parallel, the shaking cabin is located on the left side of the water suction pump, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected inside the shaking cabin, a motor is horizontally arranged on the left side of the water inlet pipe, a rotating shaft is movably connected above the motor, a connecting plate is fixedly connected above the rotating shaft, a roller is movably connected above the connecting plate, a water outlet pipe is installed on the left side of the motor, a water outlet pump is fixedly connected on the left side of the water outlet pipe, a recycling box is horizontally arranged on the left side of the water outlet pump, a working cabin is fixedly connected above the base, a vibrating mechanism is fixedly connected inside the working cabin, a driven wheel is installed on the left side, the outer wall swing joint of runner has the belt, and the perpendicular extrusion wheel of having installed in top of belt, the bucket is smashed to the top fixedly connected with of work cabin, and smashes the inside swing joint of bucket and have main motor, the left side swing joint of main motor has the bull stick, and the left side fixedly connected with movable wheel of bull stick, the left side top swing joint of movable wheel has the gear, and the inside fixedly connected with puddler of gear, the outer wall swing joint of puddler has the stirring seat, and the equal fixedly connected with stirring leaf in the left and right sides of stirring seat, the left side fixedly connected with pull mechanism of smashing the bucket.
Optionally, the right side of inlet tube and the left side of suction pump are closely laminated, and the inlet tube sets up to L shape structure.
Optionally, the motor and the roller form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft and the connecting plate, and the rotating shaft and the roller form a detachable structure through the connecting plate.
Optionally, the central axis of the working chamber coincides with the central axis of the base, and the vibration mechanism is horizontally disposed on the inner surface of the working chamber.
Optionally, vibrations mechanism is including vice motor, loose axle, band pulley, threaded rod, commentaries on classics area, movable block, move pole, traveller, slide, vibrations dish, fixture block and microparticle filter screen, the below swing joint of vice motor has the loose axle, and the outer wall fixedly connected with band pulley of loose axle, the threaded rod has been installed perpendicularly on the right side of band pulley, and the outer wall swing joint of threaded rod has the commentaries on classics area, the below level of changeing the area has installed the movable block, and the left side swing joint of movable block has the pole that moves, the left side fixedly connected with traveller of moving the pole, and the slide has been installed to the below level of traveller, the left side fixedly connected with vibrations dish of traveller, and the inside swing joint of vibrations dish has the fixture block, the inside swing joint of fixture block has the microparticle filter screen.
Optionally, the auxiliary motor and the belt wheel form a rotating structure through the movable shaft, the belt wheel and the threaded rod form belt transmission through the rotating belt, the threaded rod penetrates through the inside of the movable block, the vibration disc and the threaded rod form a sliding structure through the moving rod, the movable block and the threaded rod, the sliding columns are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the vibration disc, and the vibration disc and the sliding plate form a sliding structure through the sliding columns.
Optionally, the central axis of the driven wheel is parallel to the central axis of the rotating wheel, and the driven wheel and the rotating wheel form belt transmission through a belt.
Optionally, the main motor forms a rotating structure with the movable wheel through the rotating rod, and the movable wheel and the gear are connected in a meshing transmission mode.
Optionally, the stirring rod runs through the inside of the stirring seat, and the stirring blades are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the stirring seat.
Optionally, pull mechanism is including fixed cabin, fixed block, spring, the piece that moves, movable rod, connecting rod, horizontal piece and telescopic link, the inside fixedly connected with fixed block of fixed cabin, and the right side fixedly connected with spring of fixed block, the right side fixedly connected with of spring moves the piece, and moves the inside swing joint of piece and have the movable rod, the below swing joint who moves the piece has the connecting rod, and the below fixedly connected with horizontal piece of connecting rod, the below swing joint of horizontal piece has the telescopic link, the fixed block passes through the spring and moves the piece and constitute elastic construction, and the movable rod runs through in the inside that moves piece and spring, the telescopic link passes through horizontal piece and connecting rod and moves the piece and constitute telescopic machanism, and the connecting rod passes through fixed cabin and spring and movable rod and constitutes sliding construction.
The invention provides a processing device for decomposing and recycling materials of a mobile phone battery, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the processing equipment with the mobile phone battery decomposing and recycling material is characterized in that the processing equipment is arranged by the mutual matching of a water tank, a water pump, a shaking cabin, a water inlet pipe, a motor, a rotating shaft, a connecting plate, a roller, a water outlet pipe, a water outlet pump and a recycling box, after the stirring and filtering process is completed, the crushed parts fall into the roller, the user starts the water pump to pump the water in the water tank into the roller, the user starts the motor, the motor drives the roller to rotate and roll through the rotating shaft and the connecting plate, separating the mixture of manganese dioxide, ammonium chloride and the like in the battery, starting a water outlet pump by a user after the separation is finished, sucking the separated harmful substances into a recycling tank, meanwhile, the separated battery parts are treated and recycled again, and the rotating shaft and the roller are detachable mechanisms, so that the battery parts are conveniently detached and cleaned, maintained and replaced.
2. This material processing equipment is retrieved in decomposition of cell-phone battery has, through vice motor, the loose axle, the band pulley, the threaded rod, change the area, the movable block, move the pole, the traveller, the slide, the vibrations dish, mutually support between fixture block and the microparticle filter screen, after the device is through smashing and extrusion process, the battery after handling will fall into the vibrations dish in the vibrations mechanism, the user starts vice motor, it is rotatory that vice motor passes through loose axle and band pulley, it is rotatory simultaneously to drive the threaded rod through changeing the area, make the movable block reciprocate at the threaded rod, it controls to remove about driving the vibrations dish, vibrate to the material in the vibrations dish, simultaneously, through the microparticle filter screen, carry out the first filtration to the battery that decomposes, filterable powder will fall into the cylinder, and unfiltered will collect the use once more.
3. This have mobile phone battery decomposes recovery material processing equipment, the device is through following the driving wheel, the runner, mutually support between belt and the extrusion wheel, after the device passes through the extrusion, will fall into extrusion wheel department, extrusion through two extrusion wheels, the regrinding extrusion, the fineness when can improving the decomposition, make its follow-up work change by the separation, the material after the extrusion will convey to vibrations mechanism department through the belt, this design improves the transport efficiency of material, indirectly improve the work efficiency of device.
4. The processing equipment with the mobile phone battery decomposing and recycling material is characterized in that through the matching arrangement of a main motor, a rotating rod, a movable wheel, a gear, a stirring rod, a stirring seat and a stirring blade, when a user puts the waste mobile phone battery into the crushing barrel, the user can start the main motor, the main motor drives the rotating rod, the movable wheel and the gear to rotate, meanwhile, the stirring rod drives the stirring seat and the stirring blades to rotate, so as to stir and decompose the waste batteries in the barrel, the design replaces the traditional manual decomposition mode, improves the decomposition efficiency of the battery, simultaneously improves the safety during manual decomposition, avoids the damage to physical and psychological health caused by battery pollution, meanwhile, the stirring blade is a fragile and consumable product in a long-term use process, when the stirring blade is damaged, a user can detach the stirring blade from the stirring seat through the detaching bolt, the stirring blade is convenient to replace, and the replacement efficiency of the device is improved.
5. This material processing equipment is retrieved in decomposition of mobile phone battery has, pass through pull mechanism through the device, the stationary bin, the fixed block, a spring, move the piece, the movable rod, the connecting rod, mutually support between horizontal piece and the telescopic link, after the mobile phone battery smashes the bucket stirring through the aforesaid and smashes the back, the user passes through the control telescopic link, the telescopic link drives the connecting rod and moves down, drive when moving and move a extrusion spring, shift out the movable rod from smashing the bucket, the device of being convenient for smashes the stirring after, the material can get into next processing link smoothly, the blanking efficiency of device is improved, need not artifical manual blowing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the vibrating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a water tank; 3. a water pump; 4. shaking the cabin; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a drum; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. discharging the water pump; 12. a recycling bin; 13. a working cabin; 14. a vibration mechanism; 1401. a secondary motor; 1402. a movable shaft; 1403. a pulley; 1404. a threaded rod; 1405. rotating the belt; 1406. a movable block; 1407. moving the rod; 1408. a traveler; 1409. a slide plate; 1410. a vibration plate; 1411. a clamping block; 1412. a microparticle filter screen; 15. a driven wheel; 16. a rotating wheel; 17. a belt; 18. an extrusion wheel; 19. a crushing barrel; 20. a main motor; 21. a rotating rod; 22. a movable wheel; 23. a gear; 24. a stirring rod; 25. a stirring seat; 26. stirring blades; 27. a drawing mechanism; 2701. a fixed cabin; 2702. a fixed block; 2703. a spring; 2704. moving the block; 2705. a movable rod; 2706. a connecting rod; 2707. a transverse block; 2708. a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a processing device with a function of decomposing and recycling materials of a mobile phone battery comprises a base 1 and a shaking cabin 4, wherein a water tank 2 is fixedly connected inside the base 1, a water suction pump 3 is arranged on the left side of the water tank 2 in parallel, the shaking cabin 4 is positioned on the left side of the water suction pump 3, a water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected inside the shaking cabin 4, a motor 6 is horizontally arranged on the left side of the water inlet pipe 5, a rotating shaft 7 is movably connected above the motor 6, a connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected above the rotating shaft 7, a roller 9 is movably connected above the connecting plate 8, a water outlet pipe 10 is arranged on the left side of the motor 6, a water outlet pump 11 is fixedly connected on the left side of the water outlet pipe 10, a recycling box 12 is horizontally arranged on the left side of the water outlet pump 11, a working cabin 13 is fixedly connected above the base 1, a vibration mechanism 14 is fixedly, and a rotating wheel 16 is arranged on the left side of the driven wheel 15 in parallel, the outer wall of the rotating wheel 16 is movably connected with a belt 17, an extrusion wheel 18 is vertically arranged above the belt 17, a crushing barrel 19 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the working cabin 13, the inner part of the crushing barrel 19 is movably connected with a main motor 20, the left side of the main motor 20 is movably connected with a rotating rod 21, the left side of the rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected with a movable wheel 22, the left upper part of the movable wheel 22 is movably connected with a gear 23, the inner part of the gear 23 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 24, the outer wall of the stirring rod 24 is movably connected with a stirring seat 25, the left side and the right side of the stirring seat 25 are fixedly connected with stirring blades 26, and the.
In the invention: the right side of the water inlet pipe 5 is tightly attached to the left side of the water suction pump 3, and the water inlet pipe 5 is of an L-shaped structure; the device passes through water tank 2, the suction pump 3, rock cabin 4, inlet tube 5, motor 6, pivot 7, the connecting plate 8, cylinder 9, outlet pipe 10, go out mutually supporting setting between water pump 11 and the collection box 12, after foretell stirring and filtration process are accomplished, kibbling spare part will fall into inside the cylinder 9, the user starts suction pump 3, with the water suction in the water tank 2 in the cylinder 9, the user starts motor 6, motor 6 drives cylinder 9 rotation through pivot 7 and connecting plate 8 and rolls, mixture such as manganese dioxide and ammonium chloride in the battery separates.
In the invention: the motor 6 and the roller 9 form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft 7 and a connecting plate 8, and the rotating shaft 7 and the roller 9 form a detachable structure through the connecting plate 8; the device passes through the cooperation setting between motor 6 and the cylinder 9, after the battery separation after the separation is accomplished, the user starts out in water pump 11 inhales the collection box 12 with the harmful substance after the separation, separated battery part handles once more simultaneously and recycles, pivot 7 is detachable mechanism with cylinder 9 simultaneously, conveniently dismantles it, carries out cleanness, maintenance and change processing.
In the invention: the central axis of the working chamber 13 coincides with the central axis of the base 1, and the vibration mechanism 14 is horizontally arranged on the inner surface of the working chamber 13; when the device is subjected to vibration filtration, the vibration mechanism 14 is always in the horizontal device operation, and the stability of the vibration mechanism 14 in operation is improved.
In the invention: the vibration mechanism 14 comprises a secondary motor 1401, a movable shaft 1402, a belt wheel 1403, a threaded rod 1404, a rotating belt 1405, a movable block 1406, a moving rod 1407, a sliding column 1408, a sliding plate 1409, a vibration disc 1410, a clamping block 1411 and a micro-particle filter 1412, wherein the lower part of the secondary motor 1401 is movably connected with the movable shaft 1402, the outer wall of the movable shaft 1402 is fixedly connected with the belt wheel 1403, the right side of the belt wheel 1403 is vertically provided with the threaded rod 1404, the outer wall of the threaded rod 1404 is movably connected with the rotating belt 1405, the lower part of the rotating belt 1405 is horizontally provided with the movable block 1406, the left side of the movable block 1406 is movably connected with the moving rod 1407, the left side of the moving rod 1407 is fixedly connected with the sliding column 1408, the lower part of the sliding column 1408 is horizontally provided with the sliding plate 1409, the left side of the sliding column 1408 is fixedly connected with the vibration disc 1410, the clamping block 1411 is.
In the invention: the auxiliary motor 1401 forms a rotating structure through the movable shaft 1402 and the belt wheel 1403, the belt wheel 1403 forms belt transmission through the rotating belt 1405 and the threaded rod 1404, the threaded rod 1404 penetrates through the movable block 1406, the vibration disc 1410 forms a sliding structure through the movable rod 1407, the movable block 1406 and the threaded rod 1404, the sliding columns 1408 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the vibration disc 1410, and the vibration disc 1410 forms a sliding structure through the sliding columns 1408 and the sliding plates 1409; the device is through the secondary motor 1401, activity axle 1402, band pulley 1403, threaded rod 1404, transfer belt 1405, movable block 1406, move pole 1407, traveller 1408, slide 1409, vibrations dish 1410, the mutual cooperation between fixture block 1411 and the particulate filter 1412, after the device passes through crushing and extrusion process, the battery after handling will fall into the vibrations dish 1410 in the vibrations mechanism 14, the user starts secondary motor 1401, secondary motor 1401 is rotatory through activity axle 1402 and band pulley 1403, simultaneously through transferring the belt 1405 drive threaded rod 1404 to rotate, make movable block 1406 move up and down at the threaded rod 1404, drive vibrations dish 1410 and remove, shake the material in the vibrations dish 1410, simultaneously through the particulate filter 1412, carry out the first filtration to the battery that decomposes, the filtered powder will fall into the cylinder 9, and the unfiltered will collect the use again.
In the invention: the central axis of the driven wheel 15 is parallel to the central axis of the rotating wheel 16, and the driven wheel 15 and the rotating wheel 16 form belt transmission through a belt 17; the device is through following driving wheel 15, runner 16, mutually supporting between belt 17 and the extrusion wheel 18, after the device passes through the extrusion, will fall into extrusion wheel 18 department, through the extrusion of two extrusion wheels 18, the regrinding extrusion can improve the fineness when decomposing, makes its follow-up work change by the separation, the material after the extrusion will convey to vibrations mechanism 14 department through belt 17, the conveying efficiency of material is improved in this design, the indirect work efficiency who improves the device.
In the invention: the main motor 20 forms a rotating structure with the movable wheel 22 through the rotating rod 21, and the movable wheel 22 and the gear 23 are connected in a meshing transmission manner; the device passes through main motor 20, the bull stick 21, the movable wheel 22, gear 23, puddler 24, cooperation setting between stirring seat 25 and the stirring leaf 26, after the user puts into crushing bucket 19 with old and useless mobile phone batteries, the user can start main motor 20, main motor 20 drives bull stick 21, movable wheel 22 and gear 23 are rotatory, it is rotatory with stirring leaf 26 to drive stirring seat 25 through puddler 24 simultaneously, stir the decomposition to the old and useless battery in the bucket, the mode of traditional artifical decomposition has been replaced in this design, the decomposition efficiency of battery has been improved, the security when improving artifical decomposition simultaneously, avoid leading to physical and mental health impaired because of the battery pollution.
In the invention: the stirring rod 24 penetrates through the stirring seat 25, and the stirring blades 26 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the stirring seat 25; meanwhile, the stirring blade 26 is a fragile and consumable product in a long-term use process, when the stirring blade is damaged, a user can detach the stirring blade from the stirring seat 25 through the detaching bolt, so that the stirring blade is convenient to replace, and the replacement efficiency of the device is improved.
In the invention: the drawing mechanism 27 comprises a fixed cabin 2701, a fixed block 2702, a spring 2703, a moving block 2704, a movable rod 2705, a connecting rod 2706, a transverse block 2707 and a telescopic rod 2708, the fixed cabin 2701 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 2702, the right side of the fixed block 2702 is fixedly connected with the spring 2703, the right side of the spring 2703 is fixedly connected with the moving block 2704, the moving block 2704 is movably connected with the movable rod 2705, the lower part of the moving block 2704 is movably connected with the connecting rod 2706, the lower part of the connecting rod 2706 is fixedly connected with the transverse block 2707, the lower part of the transverse block 2707 is movably connected with the telescopic rod 2708, the fixed block 2702 and the moving block 2704 form an elastic structure through the spring 2703, the movable rod 2705 penetrates through the moving block 2704 and the spring 2703, the telescopic rod 2708 and the connecting rod 2706 form a telescopic mechanism with the moving block 2704 through the transverse block 2707 and the connecting rod 2706, and the connecting rod 2706 and the movable rod 270; the device passes through pull mechanism 27, fixed cabin 2701, fixed block 2702, spring 2703, move piece 2704, movable rod 2705, connecting rod 2706, mutually support between horizontal piece 2707 and the telescopic link 2708, after the cell-phone battery stirs through above-mentioned crushing bucket 19 and smashes the back, the user is through controlling telescopic link 2708, telescopic link 2708 drives connecting rod 2706 and moves down, drive and move piece 2704 extrusion spring 2703 when moving, remove movable rod 2705 from smashing the bucket 19, after being convenient for the device to smash the stirring, the material can smoothly get into next processing link, the blanking efficiency of improvement device, need not artifical manual blowing.
The working principle of the processing equipment with the mobile phone battery decomposing and recycling material is as follows: first, the user welds the water tank 2 to the inside of the base 1 by welding while respectively connecting the suction pump 3, the shaking chamber 4 and the water inlet pipe 5, and then installs the motor 6 (model: 68 KTYZ) to the inside of the shaking chamber 4 by bolts while connecting the rotation shaft 7 and the connection plate 8 with the drum 9.
Secondly, a user installs the vibration mechanism 14 into the working cabin 13, and respectively installs and connects related components of the vibration mechanism 14, and then the user connects the driven wheel 15 and the rotating wheel 16 through the belt 17, and installs the extrusion wheel 18 into the cabin; secondly, the user welds the crushing barrel 19 onto the working cabin 13, and the related components in the cabin are installed and connected, and the device can be operated and used after the connection is finished; a user pours the waste mobile phone batteries into the crushing barrel 19, the user can start the main motor 20 (model: YBBP), the main motor 20 drives the rotating rod 21, the movable wheel 22 and the gear 23 to rotate, simultaneously drives the stirring seat 25 and the stirring blade 26 to rotate through the stirring rod 24, the waste batteries in the barrel are stirred and decomposed, after the decomposition, the user drives the connecting rod 2708 (model: TGE-35) through controlling the telescopic rod 2708, the telescopic rod 2708 drives the connecting rod 2706 to move downwards, the moving block 2704 is driven to extrude the spring 2703 while moving, the movable rod 2705 is moved out of the crushing barrel 19, so that the materials enter the next processing link, after the materials fall into the extrusion wheel 18, the user drives the extrusion wheel 18 through starting the built-in rotating machine to carry out secondary extrusion crushing on the batteries which are not stirred and crushed, the fineness of crushing is improved, the processing treatment of the next process is facilitated, the materials fall into the belt 17 to be, the vibration plate 1410 of the vibration mechanism 14 is fed, the user starts the sub-motor 1401 (model: YBBP), the sub-motor 1401 rotates by the movable shaft 1402 and the pulley 1403, meanwhile, the rotating belt 1405 drives the threaded rod 1404 to rotate, so that the movable block 1406 moves up and down on the threaded rod 1404 and drives the vibration disc 1410 to move left and right, the material in the vibration disk 1410 is vibrated while passing through the micro-particle filtering net 1412, the decomposed battery is filtered for the first time, the filtered powder falls into the roller 9, the unfiltered powder is collected again for use, the filtered material falls into the roller 9, a user starts the water pump 3 (model: WQ 1) to pump the water in the water tank 2 into the roller 9, the user starts the motor 6, and the motor 6 drives the roller 9 to rotate and roll through the rotating shaft 7 and the connecting plate 8 to separate the mixture of manganese dioxide, ammonium chloride and the like in the battery.
After the final separation, the user starts the water pump 11 (model: WQ 1) to suck the separated harmful substances into the recycling bin 12, and the separated battery parts are treated and recycled again.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a have cell-phone battery and decompose recovery material processing equipment, includes base (1) and rocks cabin (4), its characterized in that: the water pump is characterized in that a water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the base (1), a water suction pump (3) is arranged on the left side of the water tank (2) in parallel, the shaking cabin (4) is located on the left side of the water suction pump (3), a water inlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shaking cabin (4), a motor (6) is horizontally arranged on the left side of the water inlet pipe (5), a rotating shaft (7) is movably connected to the upper portion of the motor (6), a connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rotating shaft (7), a roller (9) is movably connected to the upper portion of the connecting plate (8), a water outlet pipe (10) is installed on the left side of the motor (6), a water outlet pump (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water outlet pipe (10), a recovery box (12) is arranged on the left side of the water outlet pump (11), a working cabin (13) is fixedly, a driven wheel (15) is installed on the left side of the vibration mechanism (14), a rotating wheel (16) is installed on the left side of the driven wheel (15) in parallel, a belt (17) is movably connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel (16), an extrusion wheel (18) is vertically installed above the belt (17), a crushing barrel (19) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the working cabin (13), a main motor (20) is movably connected to the inner portion of the crushing barrel (19), a rotating rod (21) is movably connected to the left side of the main motor (20), a movable wheel (22) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating rod (21), a gear (23) is movably connected to the upper portion of the left side of the movable wheel (22), a stirring rod (24) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the gear (23), a stirring seat (25) is movably connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod (24), and stirring blades (26) are fixedly connected to, the left side of the crushing barrel (19) is fixedly connected with a drawing mechanism (27).
2. The processing equipment for decomposing and recycling materials of mobile phone batteries according to claim 1, wherein: closely laminate between the right side of inlet tube (5) and the left side of suction pump (3), and inlet tube (5) set up to L shape structure.
3. The processing equipment for decomposing and recycling materials of mobile phone batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (6) and the roller (9) form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft (7) and a connecting plate (8), and the rotating shaft (7) and the roller (9) form a detachable structure through the connecting plate (8).
4. The processing equipment for decomposing and recycling materials of mobile phone batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the central axis of the working cabin (13) coincides with the central axis of the base (1), and the vibration mechanism (14) is horizontally arranged on the inner surface of the working cabin (13).
5. The processing equipment for decomposing and recycling materials of mobile phone batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration mechanism (14) comprises an auxiliary motor (1401), a movable shaft (1402), a belt wheel (1403), a threaded rod (1404), a rotating belt (1405), a movable block (1406), a moving rod (1407), a sliding column (1408), a sliding plate (1409), a vibration disc (1410), a clamping block (1411) and a micro-particle filter screen (1412), wherein the lower part of the auxiliary motor (1401) is movably connected with the movable shaft (1402), the outer wall of the movable shaft (1402) is fixedly connected with the belt wheel (1403), the right side of the belt wheel (1403) is vertically provided with the threaded rod (1404), the outer wall of the threaded rod (1404) is movably connected with the rotating belt (1405), the lower part of the rotating belt (1405) is horizontally provided with the movable block (1406), the left side of the movable block (1406) is movably connected with the moving rod (1407), the left side of the moving rod (1407) is fixedly connected with the sliding column (1408), and the lower part of the sliding column (1408) is horizontally provided, the left side of the sliding column (1408) is fixedly connected with a vibration disc (1410), a clamping block (1411) is movably connected inside the vibration disc (1410), and a micro-particle filter screen (1412) is movably connected inside the clamping block (1411).
6. The processing equipment for decomposing and recycling materials of mobile phone batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary motor (1401) and the belt wheel (1403) form a rotating structure through the movable shaft (1402), the belt wheel (1403) and the threaded rod (1404) form belt transmission through the rotating belt (1405), the threaded rod (1404) penetrates through the movable block (1406), the vibration disc (1410) forms a sliding structure through the moving rod (1407), the movable block (1406) and the threaded rod (1404), the sliding columns (1408) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the vibration disc (1410), and the vibration disc (1410) and the sliding plate (1409) form a sliding structure through the sliding columns (1408) and the sliding plate (1409).
7. The processing equipment for decomposing and recycling materials of mobile phone batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the central axis of the driven wheel (15) is parallel to the central axis of the rotating wheel (16), and the driven wheel (15) and the rotating wheel (16) form belt transmission through a belt (17).
8. The processing equipment for decomposing and recycling materials of mobile phone batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the main motor (20) and the movable wheel (22) form a rotating structure through the rotating rod (21), and the movable wheel (22) and the gear (23) are connected in a meshing transmission mode.
9. The processing equipment for decomposing and recycling materials of mobile phone batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring rod (24) penetrates through the stirring seat (25), and the stirring blades (26) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the stirring seat (25).
10. The processing equipment for decomposing and recycling materials of mobile phone batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the drawing mechanism (27) comprises a fixed cabin (2701), a fixed block (2702), a spring (2703), a moving block (2704), a movable rod (2705), a connecting rod (2706), a transverse block (2707) and a telescopic rod (2708), wherein the fixed cabin (2701) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (2702), the right side of the fixed block (2702) is fixedly connected with the spring (2703), the right side of the spring (2703) is fixedly connected with the moving block (2704), the moving block (2704) is movably connected with the movable rod (2705), the lower part of the moving block (2704) is movably connected with the connecting rod (2706), the lower part of the connecting rod (2706) is fixedly connected with the transverse block (2707), the lower part of the transverse block (2707) is movably connected with the telescopic rod (2708), the fixed block (2702) and the moving block (2704) form an elastic structure through the spring (2703), and the movable rod (2705) penetrates through the moving block (2704) and the inner part of the spring (2703), the telescopic rod (2708) and the moving block (2704) form a telescopic mechanism through the transverse block (2707) and the connecting rod (2706), and the connecting rod (2706) and the movable rod (2705) form a sliding structure through the fixed cabin (2701) and the spring (2703).
CN202110078941.7A 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Mobile phone battery decomposing and recycling material processing equipment Active CN112871294B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012110850A (en) * 2010-11-25 2012-06-14 Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd Battery crushing apparatus and crushing method
CN208711861U (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-04-09 湖南金凯循环科技有限公司 Crushing device is used in a kind of lithium battery recycling of collectable disintegrating slag
CN110681474A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-14 湖南金凯循环科技有限公司 Lithium battery recovery device
CN210379337U (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-04-21 惠州市迅大上电子科技有限公司 Lithium battery recycling and disassembling device
CN212017572U (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-11-27 南京林业大学 Paper pulp stirring separator of waste paper recovery

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012110850A (en) * 2010-11-25 2012-06-14 Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd Battery crushing apparatus and crushing method
CN208711861U (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-04-09 湖南金凯循环科技有限公司 Crushing device is used in a kind of lithium battery recycling of collectable disintegrating slag
CN210379337U (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-04-21 惠州市迅大上电子科技有限公司 Lithium battery recycling and disassembling device
CN110681474A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-14 湖南金凯循环科技有限公司 Lithium battery recovery device
CN212017572U (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-11-27 南京林业大学 Paper pulp stirring separator of waste paper recovery

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Denomination of invention: A processing equipment with mobile phone battery decomposition and recycling materials

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