CN114798112A - New energy automobile battery recovery unit - Google Patents
New energy automobile battery recovery unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN114798112A CN114798112A CN202210499522.5A CN202210499522A CN114798112A CN 114798112 A CN114798112 A CN 114798112A CN 202210499522 A CN202210499522 A CN 202210499522A CN 114798112 A CN114798112 A CN 114798112A
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007659 motor function Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010926 waste battery Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/12—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/15—Electronic waste
- B09B2101/16—Batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a new energy automobile battery recovery device, and relates to the field of new energy automobiles. This new energy automobile battery recovery unit, including casing and middle part casing down, equal fixedly connected with a set of stand in the left and right sides through-hole of middle part casing. Drive the action wheel through the starter motor function, the driving gear, broken initiative sword, broken follow and move the sword, from the driving wheel, driven gear, connect from the driving wheel, connect the action wheel, the drive roll, driven voller and transport material area function can be broken the new forms of energy battery who shells, then start vibrating motor function limit alright with filter metal material on the filter collect, the metal that can not fall filters on the filter, carry to the top of carrying the casing then discharge to broken initiative sword and broken follow and move the sword breakage once more between the sword, reciprocating cycle, thereby can improve metal material's recovery efficiency and recovery quality greatly, and the loss is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy automobiles, in particular to a new energy automobile battery recycling device.
Background
The new energy automobile adopts unconventional automobile fuel as a power source (or uses conventional automobile fuel and adopts a novel vehicle-mounted power device), integrates advanced technologies in the aspects of power control and driving of the automobile, forms an automobile with advanced technical principle, new technology and new structure, comprises four types of Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV), pure electric vehicles (BEV, including solar energy automobiles), Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCEV), other new energy (such as efficient energy storage devices including super capacitors, flywheels and the like) automobiles and the like, and the battery of the new energy automobile needs to be recycled for centralized processing.
Chinese patent document discloses a new forms of energy battery processing apparatus application number 201810918802.9, including the base, the equal fixedly connected with damping spring in both sides of base bottom, the top fixedly connected with processing apparatus body of base, the bottom intercommunication of processing apparatus body has the discharge gate, and the bottom of discharge gate runs through to the bottom of base, and the fixed surface of processing apparatus body is connected with the visual window. The invention can achieve the effect of uniform crushing on the existing processing device by mutually matching and using the damping spring, the operation panel, the controller, the motor, the processing device body, the crushing teeth, the crushing blade, the stirring blade, the first rotating shaft, the screening plate, the movable sleeve and the second rotating shaft, and solves the problems that the original processing device cannot achieve the effect of uniform crushing, so that the battery waste materials are crushed in different sizes, the working efficiency of workers is reduced, a large amount of time of the workers is wasted, and the practicability of the processing device is reduced. The scheme has the problems that the broken batteries cannot be thoroughly separated, so that the metal materials with recovery values cannot be effectively recovered, the recovery degree of the waste batteries is low, and the loss is large.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a new energy automobile battery recovery device, which solves the problems that the existing new energy automobile battery recovery device cannot completely separate broken batteries, so that metal materials with recovery values cannot be effectively recovered, and the recovery degree of waste batteries is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a new energy automobile battery recovery device comprises a lower shell and a middle shell, wherein a group of stand columns are fixedly connected in through holes on the left side and the right side of the middle shell, a movable plate is arranged outside each group of stand columns, a first spring is arranged outside each stand column, a second spring is arranged outside each stand column, a filter plate is fixedly connected between the inner sides of the two movable plates, a vibration motor is installed at the lower end of each filter plate, an upper shell is fixedly connected to the top end of the middle shell, a motor is installed outside the upper shell, the output end of the motor penetrates through the upper shell and is fixedly connected with a crushing driving knife, the other end of the crushing driving knife is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper shell, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the motor, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the motor, and a crushing driven knife is rotatably connected to the inside of the upper shell, the broken left side axle head outside fixedly connected with driven gear who moves the sword from, the rear end fixedly connected with who goes up the casing carries the casing, the inside top of carrying the casing is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the drive roll, the outside fixedly connected with who carries the casing and extend to carrying the casing is run through to the axle side end of drive roll from the driving wheel, the left side fixedly connected with who follows the driving wheel connects the action wheel, the inside lower extreme of carrying the casing rotates through the pivot and is connected with the driven voller, the transmission is connected with the transport material area between drive roll and the driven voller, the axle head of driven voller runs through and carries the casing and extends to the outside fixedly connected with who carries the casing and connect from the driving wheel.
Preferably, the four corners of the lower end of the lower shell are fixedly connected with supporting columns, and the lower end of the middle shell is connected with the top end of the lower shell.
Preferably, the outer portion of the upright column is connected with the corresponding position movable plate through hole in a sliding mode, the top end of the first spring is connected with the inner wall of the top end of the through hole of the middle shell, and the lower end of the first spring is connected with the top end of the movable plate at the corresponding position.
Preferably, the top end of the second spring is connected with the lower end of the movable plate at the corresponding position, the lower end of the second spring is connected with the inner bottom wall of the through hole of the middle shell at the corresponding position, and the top end of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a conical column.
Preferably, the inner wall of the left side of the lower shell is provided with a first sliding groove, the inner part of the first sliding groove is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the outer part of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a transverse rod, a lower end of the transverse rod is fixedly connected with a brush, the inner wall of the right side of the lower shell is provided with a second sliding groove, the inner part of the second sliding groove is fixedly connected with a fixed column, and the inner lower end of the lower shell is fixedly connected with a guide plate.
Preferably, the lower end of the brush is in contact with the top end of the guide plate, and the other end of the cross rod is in sliding connection with the outside of the through hole fixing column.
Preferably, the outer part of the driving gear is meshed with the outer part of the driven gear, and the outer surface of the crushing driving knife is in clearance fit with the outer surface of the crushing driven knife.
Preferably, the outer surface of the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the driving wheel through a first belt, and the outer surface of the connecting driving wheel is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the connecting driven wheel through a second belt.
Preferably, the other end of the threaded rod penetrates through the lower shell and extends to the outside of the lower shell to be fixedly connected with a hand wheel.
Preferably, the front end of casing is provided with the bin outlet down, the bin outlet links to each other with the output of guide plate, the equal fixedly connected with dust guard in middle part casing left and right sides through-hole outside.
The working principle is as follows: the starting motor operates to drive the driving wheel, the driving gear and the crushing driving knife rotate, the driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear which is connected with the outside in a meshed mode to rotate synchronously, the driven gear rotates to drive the crushing driven knife to rotate synchronously inside the upper shell, then the new energy battery without the shell is thrown between the crushing driving knife and the crushing driven knife to be crushed, the crushed new energy battery can be conveyed to the top end of the filter plate, metal materials falling on the filter plate can shake continuously under the vibration action of the vibration motor, the metal materials with the diameter smaller than that of filter plate filter holes can fall onto the guide plate from the filter holes of the filter plate, then the new energy battery is discharged and collected, the new energy battery which does not meet the collection requirement can roll to the lower position under the vibration action and the gravity action and enter the conveying material belt, and then the new energy battery is conveyed to the top end of the conveying shell under the conveying action of the conveying material belt, then the metal material is discharged to the space between the crushing driving knife and the crushing driven knife to be crushed again, the driving wheel can synchronously drive the driven wheel to rotate through a first belt in the rotating process, the driven wheel can rotate to drive the connecting driving wheel and the driving roller to rotate, the connecting driving wheel can rotate to drive the connecting driven wheel to synchronously rotate through a second belt, the connecting driven wheel rotates to drive the driven roller in the conveying shell to synchronously rotate, the conveying belt in transmission connection is driven to transmit through the rotation of the driving roller and the driven roller, the conveying belt can convey the metal material which cannot be filtered on the filter plate to the top end of the conveying shell and then discharge the metal material to the space between the crushing driving knife and the crushing driven knife to be crushed again in the transmission process, and the metal material is circulated to be fully crushed, smoothly filtered by the filter plate and then collected and utilized, after the battery of the new forms of energy is broken, alright in order to rotate the hand wheel and drive the threaded rod and rotate, thereby the rotation of threaded rod can drive the one end of horizontal pole and move in the inside of spout one and drive the other end of horizontal pole and remove in the spout two of relevant positions simultaneously, the horizontal pole can drive the brush simultaneously and remove on the top of guide plate moving the in-process, thereby the brush can clean the top of guide plate moving the in-process, the effectual discharge utilization of remaining metal powder on the guide plate, the improvement recovery efficiency.
The invention provides a new energy automobile battery recycling device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention can crush the shelled new energy battery by the operation of the starting motor to drive the driving wheel, the driving gear, the crushing driving blade, the crushing driven blade, the driven wheel, the driven gear, the connecting driven wheel, the connecting driving wheel, the driving roller, the driven roller and the conveying material belt, then the operation of the starting vibration motor can collect the filtered metal material on the filter plate, the metal which cannot be filtered on the filter plate is conveyed to the top end of the conveying shell and then discharged to the space between the crushing driving blade and the crushing driven blade to be crushed again, and the metal material is recycled, so that the recovery efficiency and the recovery quality of the metal material can be greatly improved, and the loss is reduced.
2. According to the invention, the hand wheel is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod can be rotated to drive one end of the cross rod to move in the first sliding groove and drive the other end of the cross rod to move in the second sliding groove at a corresponding position, the cross rod can synchronously drive the brush to move at the top end of the guide plate in the moving process, the brush can clean the top end of the guide plate in the moving process, the residual metal powder on the guide plate is effectively discharged and utilized, and the recovery efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first belt construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a movable plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a filter plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a conveyor belt according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the cross bar structure of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a lower shell; 2. a support pillar; 3. a first sliding chute; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a second chute; 6. fixing a column; 7. a cross bar; 8. a brush; 9. a baffle; 10. a middle housing; 11. a column; 12. a movable plate; 13. a first spring; 14. a second spring; 15. a filter plate; 16. a conical column; 17. a vibration motor; 18. a hand wheel; 19. an upper housing; 20. a motor; 21. a driving wheel; 22. crushing the driving knife; 23. crushing the driven knife; 24. a driving gear; 25. a transport housing; 26. a drive roll; 27. a driven wheel; 28. is connected with the driving wheel; 29. a first belt; 30. a driven roller; 31. conveying the material belt; 32. connecting a driven wheel; 33. a second belt; 34. a discharge outlet; 35. a driven gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a new energy automobile battery recycling device, which includes a lower casing 1 and a middle casing 10, a set of columns 11 is fixedly connected in through holes on both sides of the middle casing 10, a movable plate 12 is arranged outside each set of columns 11, a first spring 13 is arranged outside each column 11, a second spring 14 is arranged outside each column 11, a filter plate 15 is fixedly connected between inner sides of the two movable plates 12, the front end and the rear end of the filter plate 15 have a certain height difference, a vibration motor 17 is installed at the lower end of the filter plate 15, an upper casing 19 is fixedly connected to the top end of the middle casing 10, a motor 20 is installed outside the upper casing 19, an output end of the motor 20 penetrates through the upper casing 19 and is fixedly connected with a crushing driving knife 22, the other end of the crushing driving knife 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper casing 19, a driving wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the outside the output end of the motor 20, a driving gear 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the motor 20, a crushing driven blade 23 is rotatably connected to the inside of the upper shell 19, a driven gear 35 is fixedly connected to the outside of the left shaft end of the crushing driven blade 23, a conveying shell 25 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper shell 19, a driving roller 26 is rotatably connected to the top end of the inside of the conveying shell 25 through a rotating shaft, the shaft side end of the driving roller 26 penetrates through the conveying shell 25 and extends to a driven wheel 27 which is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying shell 25, a connecting driving wheel 28 is fixedly connected to the left side of the driven wheel 27, a driven wheel 30 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inside of the conveying shell 25 through a rotating shaft, a conveying material belt 31 is connected between the driving roller 26 and the driven wheel 30, the shaft end of the driven wheel 30 penetrates through the conveying shell 25 and extends to the outside of the conveying shell 25 and is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 32, and the motor 20 is started to operate and drive the driving wheel 21, The driving gear 24 and the crushing driving blade 22 rotate, the driving gear 24 rotates to drive the driven gear 35 which is meshed with the outside to synchronously rotate, the driven gear 35 rotates to drive the crushing driven blade 23 to synchronously rotate in the upper shell 19, then the new energy battery without the shell is thrown between the crushing driving blade 22 and the crushing driven blade 23 to be crushed, the crushed new energy battery is conveyed to the top end of the filter plate 15, the driving wheel 21 synchronously drives the driven wheel 27 to rotate through the first belt 29 in the rotating process, the driven wheel 27 rotates to drive the connecting driving wheel 28 and the driving roller 26 to rotate, the connecting driving wheel 28 rotates to drive the connecting driven wheel 32 to synchronously rotate through the second belt 33, the connecting driven wheel 32 rotates to drive the driven roller 30 in the conveying shell 25 to synchronously rotate, and the driving roller 26 and the driven roller 30 rotate to drive the conveying belt 31 which is connected in a transmission way to transmit, the conveying belt 31 can convey the metal material which can not be filtered on the filter plate 15 to the top end of the conveying shell 25 in the transmission process and then discharge the metal material to the space between the crushing driving knife 22 and the crushing driven knife 23 for crushing again, and the metal material is circulated in a reciprocating way, so that the metal material can be sufficiently crushed and smoothly filtered by the filter plate 15 and then collected for use, wherein the metal material dropped on the filter plate 15 is continuously shaken by the vibration of the vibration motor 17, the metal material with the diameter smaller than that of the filtering holes of the filtering plate 15 can fall onto the guide plate 9 from the filtering holes of the filtering plate 15, then discharged and collected, and the materials which do not meet the collection requirement can roll down under the action of vibration and gravity and enter the conveying material belt 31, then the crushed material is conveyed to the top end of the conveying shell 25 under the conveying action of the conveying belt 31, and then the crushed material is discharged between the crushing driving knife 22 and the crushing driven knife 23 to be crushed again.
The equal fixedly connected with support column 2 in lower casing 1's lower extreme four corners can play the supporting role to its device through support column 2, and the lower extreme of middle part casing 10 links to each other with casing 1's top down.
The outside of the upright post 11 is connected with the through hole of the movable plate 12 at the corresponding position in a sliding manner, so that the movable plate 12 can slide outside the upright post 11, the top end of the first spring 13 is connected with the inner wall at the top end of the through hole of the middle shell 10, the lower end of the first spring 13 is connected with the top end of the movable plate 12 at the corresponding position, and the first spring 13 can play a role in elastic damping and resetting the movable plate 12.
The top of the second spring 14 is connected with the lower end of the movable plate 12 at the corresponding position, the lower end of the second spring 14 is connected with the inner bottom wall of the through hole of the middle shell 10 at the corresponding position, the second spring 14 can play a role in elastic damping resetting for the movable plate 12, the conical column 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate 15, materials on the filter plate 15 can be guided through the conical column 16, and the materials on the top of the vibration motor 17 are dispersed to the outer region of the filter plate 15.
The inner wall of the left side of the lower shell 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 3, the inner part of the first sliding groove 3 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 4, the outer part of the threaded rod 4 is in threaded connection with a cross rod 7, the lower end of the cross rod 7 is fixedly connected with a brush 8, the inner wall of the right side of the lower shell 1 is provided with a second sliding groove 5, the inner part of the second sliding groove 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 6, the inner lower end of the lower shell 1 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 9, the lower end of the brush 8 is in contact with the top end of the guide plate 9, the other end of the cross rod 7 is in sliding connection with the outer part of the fixed column 6 through a through hole at the other end of the cross rod 7, the rotation of the threaded rod 4 can drive one end of the cross rod 7 to move in the first sliding groove 3 and simultaneously drive the other end of the cross rod 7 to move in the second sliding groove 5 at the corresponding position, the cross rod 7 can synchronously drive the brush 8 to move at the top end of the guide plate 9 in the moving process, and the brush 8 can clean the top end of the guide plate 9 in the moving process, the residual metal powder on the guide plate 9 is effectively discharged and utilized, and the recovery efficiency is improved.
The outside of the driving gear 24 is engaged with the outside of the driven gear 35, so that the driving gear 24 rotates to drive the driven gear 35 to synchronously rotate, the outer surface of the crushing driving knife 22 and the outer surface of the crushing driven knife 23 are in clearance fit, and the new energy battery can be extruded and crushed through the clearance fit of the crushing driving knife 22 and the crushing driven knife 23.
The outer surface of the driven wheel 27 is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the driving wheel 21 through a first belt 29, so that the rotation of the motor 20 can synchronously drive the driven wheel 27 to rotate, the outer surface of the connecting driving wheel 28 is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the connecting driven wheel 32 through a second belt 33, the rotation of the connecting driving wheel 28 is synchronously driven through the rotation of the driven wheel 27, the rotation of the connecting driving wheel 28 is accordingly driven through the second belt 33 to rotate the connecting driven wheel 32, and the rotation of the connecting driven wheel 32 can realize the transmission between the driven roller 30 and the driving roller 26.
The other end of the threaded rod 4 penetrates through the lower shell 1 and extends to the hand wheel 18 fixedly connected to the outer portion of the lower shell 1, and the threaded rod 4 can be driven to rotate inside the first sliding groove 3 by rotating the hand wheel 18.
The front end of casing 1 is provided with bin outlet 34 down, thereby can discharge valuable metal material and collect through bin outlet 34, and bin outlet 34 links to each other with the output of guide plate 9, and the equal fixedly connected with dust guard in middle part casing 10 left and right sides through-hole outside.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile battery recovery unit, includes casing (1) and middle part casing (10) down, its characterized in that: the vibration crusher is characterized in that a group of upright columns (11) are fixedly connected into through holes in the left side and the right side of the middle shell (10), a movable plate (12) is arranged outside each upright column (11), a first spring (13) is arranged outside each upright column (11), a second spring (14) is arranged outside each upright column (11), a filter plate (15) is fixedly connected between the inner sides of the two movable plates (12), a vibration motor (17) is installed at the lower end of the filter plate (15), an upper shell (19) is fixedly connected to the top end of the middle shell (10), a motor (20) is installed outside the upper shell (19), an output end of the motor (20) penetrates through the upper shell (19) and is fixedly connected with a crushing driving knife (22), the other end of the crushing driving knife (22) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper shell (19), and a driving wheel (21) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the output end of the motor (20), the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a driving gear (24) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of an output end of the motor (20), a broken driven blade (23) is connected to the inner portion of the upper shell (19) in a rotating mode, a driven gear (35) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of a left shaft end of the broken driven blade (23), a conveying shell (25) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper shell (19), a driving roller (26) is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner portion of the conveying shell (25) through a rotating shaft, the shaft side end of the driving roller (26) penetrates through the conveying shell (25) and extends to the outer portion of the conveying shell (25), a driven wheel (27) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the driven wheel (27), a connecting driving wheel (28) is fixedly connected to the left end of the driven wheel (27), a driven roller (30) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner portion of the conveying shell (25) through a rotating shaft, and a conveying material belt (31) is connected between the driving roller (26) and the driven roller (30) in a transmission mode, the shaft end of the driven roller (30) penetrates through the conveying shell (25) and extends to the outside of the conveying shell (25) to be fixedly connected with a connecting driven wheel (32).
2. The new energy automobile battery recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end four corners of the lower shell (1) are fixedly connected with support columns (2), and the lower end of the middle shell (10) is connected with the top end of the lower shell (1).
3. The new energy automobile battery recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of the upright column (11) is connected with the corresponding position movable plate (12) in a through hole sliding mode, the top end of the first spring (13) is connected with the inner wall of the top end of the through hole of the middle shell (10), and the lower end of the first spring (13) is connected with the top end of the corresponding position movable plate (12).
4. The new energy automobile battery recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the second spring (14) is connected with the lower end of the movable plate (12) at the corresponding position, the lower end of the second spring (14) is connected with the inner bottom wall of the through hole of the middle shell (10) at the corresponding position, and the top end of the filter plate (15) is fixedly connected with a conical column (16).
5. The new energy automobile battery recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side inner wall of casing (1) is provided with spout (3) down, the inside of spout (3) is rotated and is connected with threaded rod (4), the outside threaded connection of threaded rod (4) has horizontal pole (7), the lower extreme fixedly connected with brush (8) of horizontal pole (7), the right side inner wall of casing (1) is provided with spout two (5) down, the inside fixedly connected with fixed column (6) of spout two (5), the inside lower extreme fixedly connected with guide plate (9) of casing (1) down.
6. The new energy automobile battery recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lower end of the brush (8) is in contact with the top end of the guide plate (9), and the other end of the cross rod (7) is in sliding connection with the outside of the through hole fixing column (6).
7. The new energy automobile battery recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer part of the driving gear (24) is meshed with the outer part of the driven gear (35), and the outer surface of the crushing driving knife (22) is in clearance fit with the outer surface of the crushing driven knife (23).
8. The new energy automobile battery recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the driven wheel (27) is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the driving wheel (21) through a first belt (29), and the outer surface of the connecting driving wheel (28) is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the connecting driven wheel (32) through a second belt (33).
9. The new energy automobile battery recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the other end of the threaded rod (4) penetrates through the lower shell (1) and extends to the outside of the lower shell (1) to be fixedly connected with a hand wheel (18).
10. The new energy automobile battery recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of casing (1) is provided with bin outlet (34) down, bin outlet (34) link to each other with the output of guide plate (9), the equal fixedly connected with dust guard in middle part casing (10) left and right sides through-hole outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210499522.5A CN114798112A (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | New energy automobile battery recovery unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210499522.5A CN114798112A (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | New energy automobile battery recovery unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114798112A true CN114798112A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210499522.5A Pending CN114798112A (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | New energy automobile battery recovery unit |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114798112A (en) |
Cited By (5)
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| CN115301694A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-08 | 严松法 | Convenient categorised new energy automobile battery processing system that retrieves fast |
| CN115351045A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-11-18 | 广东福利龙复合肥有限公司 | Organic material space multilayer static aerobic fermentation system and fermentation method thereof |
| CN116237339A (en) * | 2023-03-02 | 2023-06-09 | 宁夏德贤建筑工程有限公司 | Recovery device and method for photovoltaic module |
| CN117206308A (en) * | 2023-11-09 | 2023-12-12 | 全南县瑞隆科技有限公司 | Broken recovery unit of old and useless lithium cell |
| CN118023263A (en) * | 2024-04-12 | 2024-05-14 | 中城院(北京)环境科技股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
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