CN113089810A - Anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device - Google Patents

Anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113089810A
CN113089810A CN202110534864.1A CN202110534864A CN113089810A CN 113089810 A CN113089810 A CN 113089810A CN 202110534864 A CN202110534864 A CN 202110534864A CN 113089810 A CN113089810 A CN 113089810A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter plate
crushing chamber
drain pipe
water supply
holes
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Pending
Application number
CN202110534864.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯辉
曹辉
邵丽丽
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Shaoxing Shangyu Water Environmental Testing Co ltd
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Shaoxing Shangyu Water Environmental Testing Co ltd
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Application filed by Shaoxing Shangyu Water Environmental Testing Co ltd filed Critical Shaoxing Shangyu Water Environmental Testing Co ltd
Priority to CN202110534864.1A priority Critical patent/CN113089810A/en
Publication of CN113089810A publication Critical patent/CN113089810A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F9/00Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
    • E03F9/002Cleaning sewer pipes by mechanical means

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of drainage pipelines, and discloses an anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device which is characterized by comprising a drainage pipe, a first supporting rod, a crushing chamber, a second supporting rod and a connecting rod; the drain pipe comprises a water inlet end and a connecting end, the water inlet end is communicated with the connecting end, and a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the side wall of the drain pipe; the middle part of drain pipe is provided with first filter, and even first filtration hole of having seted up on the first filter. When the garbage discharging device discharges water, the motor is started, the scraper device scrapes the garbage filtered out from the first filter plate into the crushing chamber under the action of the reciprocating driving device and the connecting rod, the garbage is crushed under the action of the cutting knife, the crushed garbage is cut into small-sized impurities, and then the small-sized impurities are discharged, so that the blockage of a drain pipe caused by the fact that the garbage filtered out from the first filter plate in the drain pipe is not processed in time can be avoided, the cutting knife is arranged in the drain pipe, and the water discharge amount of the drain pipe is reduced.

Description

Anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of drainage pipelines, and particularly relates to an anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device.
Background
The water supply and drainage pipeline refers to a system consisting of a pipe channel for collecting and draining sewage, wastewater and rainwater and accessory facilities thereof. Including main pipes, branch pipes and pipes leading to the treatment plant, whether built on streets or anywhere else, as long as the pipes are functioning as drains, should be counted as drains. In the using process of the drainage pipeline, as the discharged water is generally sewage and contains a large amount of impurities, the water is easy to stack in the drainage pipeline, so that the drainage pipeline is blocked.
In order to prevent the blockage in the drainage pipeline, a filter screen is usually added at the water inlet of the drainage pipeline in the prior art, but the residual garbage on the filter screen needs to be cleaned in time, otherwise, the filter screen is still blocked after long-time use, and then the blockage of the drainage pipeline is caused; furthermore, in order to treat the garbage on the filter screen, a cutting device is added at the filter screen in the prior art, the design can crush the garbage accumulated on the surface of the filter screen and then discharge the garbage, so that the risk of blocking the filter screen is reduced, but the cutting knife is large, so that part of the filter screen can be blocked to lose the drainage effect, and further, the drainage quantity of a pipeline is reduced; and contain partial stone in the sewage, the cutting knife can not cut certainly, and the stone can block in the hole of filter screen like this when the filter screen, and the clearance is troublesome, if not in time the clearance can plug up the filter screen, then causes drainage pipe to block up. To this end, we have devised an anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipeline device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the existing water supply and drainage pipeline is easy to block, the invention adopts the following technical scheme.
An anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipeline device is characterized by comprising a drainage pipe, a first supporting rod, a crushing chamber, a second supporting rod and a connecting rod;
the drain pipe comprises a water inlet end and a connecting end, the water inlet end is communicated with the connecting end, and a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the side wall of the drain pipe;
the middle part of the drain pipe is provided with a first filter plate, first filter holes are uniformly formed in the first filter plate, the front side wall and the rear side wall in the drain pipe are respectively provided with a first guide groove, the first guide grooves are positioned above the first filter plate, a scraper device is slidably arranged between the first guide grooves, and the inside of the drain pipe is provided with a first dredging device through a first support rod;
the crushing chamber is positioned on the left side of the drain pipe, the upper end face of the crushing chamber is fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper end face of the crushing chamber and extends into the crushing chamber, one end of the rotating shaft positioned in the crushing chamber is fixedly provided with a cutting knife, the front end face and the rear end face of the inner part of the crushing chamber are respectively provided with a second guide groove, and the second guide grooves and the rotating shaft are provided with reciprocating;
the reciprocating driving device is linked with the scraper device through a connecting rod;
smash indoor portion and be provided with the second filter, the second filter is gone up even having seted up on the second filter and is filtered the hole, and the second filter is located the below of cutting knife, and the second filter is less than first filter, smashes indoor portion and still is provided with the second pull throughs through the second bracing piece.
Preferably, first through-hole with the drain pipe with smash the room intercommunication, the least significant parallel and level of the least significant of first through-hole and first filter up end, the second through-hole with drain pipe and smash the room intercommunication, the second through-hole is located the below of second filter, the least significant parallel and level of the least significant bottom in the least significant and the crushing room of second through-hole.
Preferably, the scraper means includes carriage release lever, ring, scraper blade, and the both ends of carriage release lever respectively with first guide way sliding connection, the scraper blade rotates through ring and carriage release lever to be connected, the middle part of carriage release lever still is provided with first articulated seat and spacing shelves strip, first articulated seat rotates with the one end of connecting rod to be connected.
Preferably, both ends of the moving bar have a rectangular cross section and are matched with the first guide grooves.
Preferably, the first dredging device is positioned below the first filter plate, the second dredging device is positioned below the second filter plate, the first dredging device comprises a containing cavity, a spring and a support rod, the side wall of the containing cavity is fixedly connected with the first support rod, the containing cavity comprises a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, the liquid inlet is communicated with the liquid outlet, the bottom end of the containing cavity is provided with two grooves, the number of the grooves is two, the grooves are symmetrically arranged relative to the liquid outlet, the inner top end of each groove is elastically connected with a stop block through the spring, the stop block is made of iron materials, the bottom end of the containing cavity is also embedded with a permanent magnet, the number of the permanent magnets is two, the permanent magnets are symmetrically arranged relative to the liquid outlet, the stop block blocks in an initial state block the liquid outlet under the action of the permanent magnet, guide rods are symmetrically arranged relative to the liquid outlet at the inner bottom end, the backup pad is last even to have seted up the inlet opening, and still even being provided with the ejector pin in the backup pad, the ejector pin is located between the inlet opening, and the ejector pin is less than the size of first filtration hole with the diameter of ejector pin and the position one-to-one in first filtration hole.
Preferably, the first pull through is the same function as the second pull through except for the height of the ram.
Preferably, the cavity is in the shape of a horn, the large opening end of the horn is communicated with the liquid inlet, and the small opening end of the horn is communicated with the liquid outlet.
Preferably, reciprocating drive device includes square frame, incomplete gear, square frame and second guide way sliding connection, all is provided with the rack with second guide way sliding connection's limit inboard on the square frame, incomplete gear and pivot fixed connection, incomplete gear is located the top of cutting knife, incomplete gear at pivoted in-process and rack toothing, square frame is provided with the articulated seat of second on the side towards the drain pipe, the articulated seat of second rotates with the other end of connecting rod to be connected.
Preferably, the length direction of the first guide groove is parallel to the first filter plate, the first filter plate and the horizontal plane form an included angle of 15-30 degrees, and the lowest point of the first filter plate is close to the first through hole.
Preferably, the inner bottom end of the crushing chamber is inclined, the lowest point of the inner bottom end of the crushing chamber is close to the second through hole, and a cover body is arranged on the outer side of the periphery of the motor on the upper end face of the crushing chamber.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device is used for draining water, the motor is started, the scraping plate device scrapes the garbage filtered out from the first filter plate into the crushing chamber under the action of the reciprocating driving device and the connecting rod, the garbage is crushed under the action of the cutting knife and is cut into small-sized impurities, and then the small-sized impurities are discharged, so that the blockage of a drainage pipe caused by the fact that the garbage filtered out from the first filter plate in the drainage pipe is not processed in time can be avoided, the cutting knife is arranged in the drainage pipe, and the drainage quantity of the drainage pipe is reduced.
According to the anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device, the filter holes can be periodically dredged through the design of the first dredging device and the second dredging device, and stones or other impurities which are difficult to clean are prevented from being clamped in the filter holes, so that the filter plates are prevented from being blocked, and then the drainage pipeline is prevented from being blocked.
The anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device has the advantages that the limiting barrier strips are arranged in the middle of the moving rod in the scraper device, when the scraper is used for treating garbage on the surface of the first filter plate, the limiting barrier strips play a one-way limiting role on the scraper, the scraper can be prevented from rotating when the garbage on the surface of the first filter plate is scraped, and the limiting barrier strips do not work when the scraper is reset, so that the garbage on the surface of the first filter plate can be prevented from being pushed upwards and accumulated when the scraper is reset.
According to the anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device, due to the design that the first filter plate and the horizontal plane form an included angle, the scraper can scrape garbage on the first filter plate more easily.
According to the anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device, the inside of the cavity is in the shape of a horn, and the inner bottom end of the crushing chamber is inclined, so that impurities can be reduced from remaining in the cavity or the crushing chamber during water drainage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a squeegee assembly of the present invention in a first orientation;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a squeegee assembly of the invention in a second orientation;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first pull through of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the supporting plate and the lift pin of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the support plate and the lift pins of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. 1-1 part of a drain pipe, 1-2 parts of a water inlet end, 1-2 parts of a connecting end, 1-3 parts of a first through hole, 1-4 parts of a second through hole, 2 parts of a first filter plate, 2-1 parts of a first filter hole, 3 parts of a first guide groove, 4 parts of a scraper device, 4-1 parts of a moving rod, 4-2 parts of a circular ring, 4-3 parts of a scraper, 4-4 parts of a first hinging seat, 4-5 parts of a limiting baffle strip, 5 parts of a first supporting rod, 6a parts of a first dredging device, 6b parts of a second dredging device, 6-1 parts of a containing cavity, 6-1-1 parts of a liquid inlet, 6-1-2 parts of a liquid outlet, 6-1-3 parts of a groove, 6-2 parts of a spring, 6-3 parts of a permanent magnet, 6-4 parts of a baffle, 6-5 parts of a guide rod, 6-, 6-7 parts of supporting rod, 6-8 parts of supporting plate, 6-8-1 parts of water inlet hole, 6-9 parts of ejector rod, 7 parts of crushing chamber, 8 parts of second guide groove, 9 parts of reciprocating driving device, 9-1 parts of square frame, 9-2 parts of rack, 9-3 parts of incomplete gear, 9-4 parts of second hinged seat, 10 parts of motor, 11 parts of rotating shaft, 12 parts of cutting knife, 13 parts of second filtering plate, 13-1 parts of second filtering hole, 14 parts of second supporting rod, 15 parts of cover body, 16 parts of connecting rod.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-7, there is shown an anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipeline apparatus which is capable of avoiding clogging during drainage. Specifically, the anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device comprises a drainage pipe 1, a first supporting rod 5, a crushing chamber 7, a second supporting rod 14 and a connecting rod 16.
The drain pipe 1 comprises a water inlet end 1-1 and a connecting end 1-2, the water inlet end 1-1 is communicated with the connecting end 1-2, a first filter plate 2 is arranged at the middle part of the drain pipe 1, first filter holes 2-1 are uniformly arranged on the first filter plate 2, first guide grooves 3 are respectively arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall in the drain pipe 1, the first guide grooves 3 are positioned above the first filter plate 2, the length direction of the first guide grooves 3 is parallel to the first filter plate 2, an included angle of 15 degrees is formed between the first filter plate 2 and the horizontal plane, the lowest point of the first filter plate 2 is close to the first through hole 1-3, therefore, the garbage on the first filter plate 2 can be scraped more easily, the scraper plate device 4 can be slidably arranged between the first guide grooves 3, and the first dredging device 6a is arranged in the drain pipe 1 through the first support rod 5.
The scraper device 4 comprises a moving rod 4-1, a circular ring 4-2 and scrapers 4-3, two ends of the moving rod 4-1 are respectively connected with the first guide groove 3 in a sliding manner, the cross sections of two ends of the moving rod 4-1 are rectangular and matched with the first guide groove 3, the cross sections of two ends of the moving rod 4-1 are designed to be rectangular, the moving rod 4-1 can be prevented from rotating when sliding along the first guide groove 3, the scrapers 4-3 are rotationally connected with the moving rod 4-1 through the circular ring 4-2, a first hinged seat 4-4 and a limiting stop strip 4-5 are further arranged in the middle of the moving rod 4-1, the first hinged seat 4-4 is rotationally connected with one end of a connecting rod 16, and when the scrapers 4-3 treat the garbage on the surface of the first filter plate 2 through the limiting stop strip 4-5, the limiting barrier strips 4-5 play a role in limiting the scrapers 4-3 in a one-way mode, when the scrapers 4-3 scrape the garbage on the surface of the first filter plate 2, the scrapers 4-3 can be prevented from rotating, and when the scrapers 4-3 reset, the limiting barrier strips 4-5 do not play a role, so that the garbage on the surface of the first filter plate 2 can be prevented from being pushed upwards and accumulated when the scrapers 4-3 reset.
The first dredging device 6a is positioned below the first filter plate 2, the first dredging device 6a comprises a containing cavity 6-1, a spring 6-2 and a support rod 6-7, the side wall of the containing cavity 6-1 is fixedly connected with the first support rod 5, the containing cavity 6-1 comprises a liquid inlet 6-1-1 and a liquid outlet 6-1-2, the liquid inlet 6-1-1 is communicated with the liquid outlet 6-1-2, the inside of the containing cavity 6-1 is horn-shaped, the large opening end of the horn is communicated with the liquid inlet 6-1-1, and the small opening end of the horn is communicated with the liquid outlet 6-1-2, so that impurities can be reduced from remaining in the containing cavity during drainage.
The bottom end of the containing cavity 6-1 is provided with grooves 6-1-3, the number of the grooves 6-1-3 is two and the grooves are symmetrically arranged relative to the liquid outlet 6-1-2, the inner top end of the grooves 6-1-3 is elastically connected with a baffle 6-4 through a spring 6-2, the baffle 6-4 is made of an iron material, the bottom end of the containing cavity 6-1 is also embedded with a permanent magnet 6-3, the number of the permanent magnets 6-3 is two and the grooves are symmetrically arranged relative to the liquid outlet 6-1-2, the baffle 6-4 blocks the liquid outlet 6-1-2 under the action of the permanent magnet 6-3 in an initial state, the inner bottom end of the containing cavity 6-1 is symmetrically provided with a guide rod 6-5 relative to the liquid outlet 6-1-2, and the guide rod 6-5 is provided with a floating block 6-6, the upper end face of the floating block 6-6 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 6-8 through a supporting rod 6-7, water inlet holes 6-8-1 are uniformly formed in the supporting plate 6-8, ejector rods 6-9 are uniformly arranged on the supporting plate 6-8, the ejector rods 6-9 are positioned among the water inlet holes 6-8-1, the ejector rods 6-9 correspond to the first filtering holes 2-1 in position one to one, the diameter of the ejector rods 6-9 is smaller than that of the first filtering holes 2-1, and through the design of the first dredging device 6a, the first filtering holes 2-1 can be periodically dredged, so that stones or other impurities which are difficult to clean are prevented from being stuck in the filtering holes to cause blocking of the filtering plate and further cause blocking of a drainage pipeline.
Smash room 7 and be located the left side of drain pipe 1, the fixed motor 10 that is provided with of up end of smashing room 7, the motor 10 week outside is provided with the cover body 15, can play the guard action to motor 10 like this, motor 10's output shaft fixedly connected with pivot 11, the other end of pivot 11 runs through the up end of smashing room 7 and stretches into in smashing room 7, pivot 11 is located the fixed cutting knife 12 that is provided with of one end of smashing the room 7, the terminal surface is provided with second guide way 8 respectively around smashing the room 7 inside, be provided with reciprocating drive device 9 on second guide way 8 and the pivot 11.
The reciprocating driving device 9 comprises a square frame 9-1 and an incomplete gear 9-3, the square frame 9-1 is in sliding connection with a second guide groove 8, racks 9-2 are arranged on the inner sides of the edges of the square frame 9-1 in sliding connection with the second guide groove 8, the incomplete gear 9-3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 11, the incomplete gear 9-3 is located above a cutting knife 12, the incomplete gear 9-3 is meshed with the racks 9-2 in the rotating process, a second hinged seat 9-4 is arranged on the side of the square frame 9-1 facing the drain pipe 1, and the second hinged seat 9-4 is rotatably connected with the other end of a connecting rod 16.
The reciprocating driving device 9 is linked with the scraper device 4 through a connecting rod 16, and the reciprocating driving device 9 and the connecting rod 16 can drive the scraper device 4 to clean the garbage on the upper end surface of the first filter plate 2.
The second filter plate 13 is arranged in the crushing chamber 7, the second filter plate 13 is uniformly provided with a second filter hole 13-1, the second filter plate 13 is positioned below the cutting knife 12, the second filter plate 13 is lower than the first filter plate 2, the crushing chamber 7 is also internally provided with a second dredging device 6b through a second support rod 14, the second dredging device 6b is positioned below the second filter plate 13, the first dredging device 6a and the second dredging device 6b have the same functions and are different in height of the ejector rods 6-9, the second dredging device 6b is used for periodically dredging the second filter plate 13, the inner bottom end of the crushing chamber 7 is inclined, the lowest point of the bottom end in the crushing chamber 7 is close to the second through hole 1-4, and therefore, the phenomenon that some impurities are remained at the inner bottom end of the crushing chamber 7 in the water drainage process can be reduced.
The side wall of the water discharge pipe 1 is also provided with a first through hole 1-3 and a second through hole 1-4, the first through hole 1-3 is used for communicating the water discharge pipe 1 with the crushing chamber 7, the lowest end of the first through hole 1-3 is flush with the lowest point of the upper end surface of the first filter plate 2, the second through hole 1-4 is used for communicating the water discharge pipe 1 with the crushing chamber 7, the second through hole 1-4 is positioned below the second filter plate 13, and the lowest end of the second through hole 1-4 is flush with the lowest point of the bottom end in the crushing chamber 7.
When the device is used for draining, sewage flows in through the water inlet end 1-1 of the drain pipe 1 and then is drained into other connecting pipes through the connecting ends 1-2, garbage in the sewage is filtered through the first filter plate 2, the motor 10 is started, the rotating shaft 11 is driven by the motor 10 to rotate, the incomplete gear 9-3 and the cutting knife 12 also rotate, the rotation of the incomplete gear 9-3 drives the square frame 9-1 to reciprocate along the second guide groove 8, under the action of the reciprocating driving device 9 and the connecting rod 16, the scraping plate 4-3 on the scraping plate device 4 scrapes the garbage on the first filter plate 2 down to enter the crushing chamber 7 above the second filter plate 13 through the first through holes 1-3 and crush the garbage under the action of the cutting knife 12, and at the moment, part of water also enters the crushing chamber 7 through the first through holes 1-3, the crushed garbage sequentially passes through the second filtering holes 13-1 and the second through holes 1-4 under the impact action of water and then is converged into the drain pipe 1, and the un-crushed garbage is continuously remained above the second filtering plate 13 until being crushed;
in the process, the first dredging device 6a and the second dredging device 6b also act, the water part filtered by the first filter plate 2 in the drain pipe 1 of the first dredging device 6a enters the containing cavity 6-1 through the water inlet 6-8-1, the floating block 6-6 moves upwards along the guide rod 6-5 along with the increase of the water in the containing cavity 6-1, so as to drive the support rod 6-7 and the support plate 6-8 to move upwards together, so that the ejector rod 6-9 is ejected into the first filtering hole 2-1, the stones clamped in the first filtering hole 2-1 are ejected out, the baffle 6-4 overcomes the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 6-3 and the elastic force of the spring 6-2 under the action of the gravity of the water along with the increase of the water in the containing cavity 6-1, and is opened to block the liquid outlet 6-1-2, the water in the cavity 6-1 is discharged through the liquid outlet 6-1-2, so that the floating block 6-6 returns to the initial state, and the baffle 6-4 blocks the liquid outlet 6-1-2 again under the action of the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 6-3 and the elastic force of the spring 6-2 along with the reduction of the water in the cavity 6-1, so that the first dredging device 6a can periodically dredge the first filtering hole 2-1; the same applies to the second pull through 6b, which will periodically pull through the second filter holes 13-1 by the second pull through 6 b.

Claims (10)

1. An anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipeline device is characterized by comprising a drainage pipe (1), a first support rod (5), a crushing chamber (7), a second support rod (14) and a connecting rod (16);
the drain pipe (1) comprises a water inlet end (1-1) and a connecting end (1-2), the water inlet end (1-1) is communicated with the connecting end (1-2), and the side wall of the drain pipe (1) is also provided with a first through hole (1-3) and a second through hole (1-4);
a first filter plate (2) is arranged in the middle of the drain pipe (1), first filter holes (2-1) are uniformly formed in the first filter plate (2), first guide grooves (3) are respectively formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the interior of the drain pipe (1), the first guide grooves (3) are positioned above the first filter plate (2), a scraper device (4) is slidably arranged between the first guide grooves (3), and a first dredging device (6 a) is arranged in the interior of the drain pipe (1) through a first support rod (5);
the crushing chamber (7) is positioned on the left side of the water drainage pipe (1), a motor (10) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the crushing chamber (7), an output shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (11), the other end of the rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the upper end face of the crushing chamber (7) and extends into the crushing chamber (7), a cutting knife (12) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (11) positioned in the crushing chamber (7), second guide grooves (8) are respectively arranged on the front end face and the rear end face inside the crushing chamber (7), and reciprocating driving devices (9) are arranged on the second guide grooves (8) and the rotating shaft (11);
the reciprocating driving device (9) is linked with the scraper device (4) through a connecting rod (16);
the second filter plate (13) is arranged in the crushing chamber (7), the second filter plate (13) is uniformly provided with second filter holes (13-1), the second filter plate (13) is positioned below the cutting knife (12), the second filter plate (13) is lower than the first filter plate (2), and the second dredging device (6 b) is arranged in the crushing chamber (7) through a second support rod (14).
2. The anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipeline device according to claim 1, wherein the first through holes (1-3) communicate the water discharge pipe (1) with the pulverizing chamber (7), the lowest ends of the first through holes (1-3) are flush with the lowest point of the upper end surface of the first filter plate (2), the second through holes (1-4) communicate the water discharge pipe (1) with the pulverizing chamber (7), the second through holes (1-4) are located below the second filter plate (13), and the lowest ends of the second through holes (1-4) are flush with the lowest point of the inner bottom end of the pulverizing chamber (7).
3. The anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipeline device according to claim 1, wherein the scraper device (4) comprises a moving rod (4-1), a circular ring (4-2) and a scraper (4-3), two ends of the moving rod (4-1) are respectively connected with the first guide groove (3) in a sliding manner, the scraper (4-3) is rotatably connected with the moving rod (4-1) through the circular ring (4-2), a first hinged seat (4-4) and a limiting stopper bar (4-5) are further arranged in the middle of the moving rod (4-1), and the first hinged seat (4-4) is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod (16).
4. The anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipeline device according to claim 3, wherein the cross section of both ends of the moving rod (4-1) is rectangular and matched with the first guide groove (3).
5. The anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipeline device according to claim 1, wherein the first dredging device (6 a) is positioned below the first filter plate (2), the second dredging device (6 b) is positioned below the second filter plate (13), the first dredging device (6 a) comprises a containing cavity (6-1), a spring (6-2) and a support rod (6-7), the side wall of the containing cavity (6-1) is fixedly connected with the first support rod (5), the containing cavity (6-1) comprises a liquid inlet (6-1-1) and a liquid outlet (6-1-2), the liquid inlet (6-1-1) is communicated with the liquid outlet (6-1-2), the bottom end of the containing cavity (6-1) is provided with a groove (6-1-3), the number of the grooves (6-1-3) is two, and the grooves are symmetrically arranged about the liquid outlet (6-1-2) The device is characterized in that the inner top end of the groove (6-1-3) is elastically connected with a stop block (6-4) through a spring (6-2), the stop block (6-4) is made of an iron material, the bottom end of the containing cavity (6-1) is also embedded with a permanent magnet (6-3), the number of the permanent magnets (6-3) is two, the permanent magnets are symmetrically arranged relative to the liquid outlet (6-1-2), the liquid outlet (6-1-2) is blocked by the stop block (6-4) in an initial state under the action of the permanent magnet (6-3), guide rods (6-5) are symmetrically arranged at the inner bottom end of the containing cavity (6-1) relative to the liquid outlet (6-1-2), a floating block (6-6) can move up and down is arranged on each guide rod (6-5), and a support plate (6-8) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of each floating block (6-6, the water inlet holes (6-8-1) are uniformly formed in the supporting plate (6-8), the ejector rods (6-9) are further uniformly arranged on the supporting plate (6-8), the ejector rods (6-9) are located between the water inlet holes (6-8-1), the positions of the ejector rods (6-9) and the first filtering holes (2-1) are in one-to-one correspondence, and the diameters of the ejector rods (6-9) are smaller than the sizes of the first filtering holes (2-1).
6. An anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipe device according to claim 5, wherein the first dredging device (6 a) has the same function as the second dredging device (6 b) except that the ejector pins (6-9) have different heights.
7. The anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipeline device according to claim 5, wherein the inside of the containing cavity (6-1) is in a horn shape, the large opening end of the horn is communicated with the liquid inlet (6-1-1), and the small opening end of the horn is communicated with the liquid outlet (6-1-2).
8. The anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipeline device according to claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating driving device (9) comprises a square frame (9-1) and an incomplete gear (9-3), the square frame (9-1) is in sliding connection with a second guide groove (8), racks (9-2) are arranged on the inner sides of the square frame (9-1) in sliding connection with the second guide groove (8), the incomplete gear (9-3) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (11), the incomplete gear (9-3) is located above a cutting knife (12), the incomplete gear (9-3) is meshed with the racks (9-2) in the rotating process, a second hinged seat (9-4) is arranged on the side edge, facing the drain pipe (1), of the square frame (9-1), and the second hinged seat (9-4) is rotatably connected with the other end of a connecting rod (16).
9. The anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipeline device according to claim 1, wherein the length direction of the first guide groove (3) is parallel to the first filter plate (2), the first filter plate (2) forms an included angle of 15-30 degrees with the horizontal plane, and the lowest point of the first filter plate (2) is close to the first through hole (1-3).
10. The anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipeline device according to claim 1, wherein the inner bottom end of the crushing chamber (7) is inclined, the lowest point of the inner bottom end of the crushing chamber (7) is close to the second through holes (1-4), and a cover body (15) is arranged on the outer side of the periphery of the motor (10) on the upper end surface of the crushing chamber (7).
CN202110534864.1A 2021-05-17 2021-05-17 Anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device Pending CN113089810A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114623310A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-14 中国水利水电第九工程局有限公司 Integral ultraviolet curing repair process for sewage pipeline
CN115030273A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-09-09 浙江新东阳建设集团有限公司 Prevent drainage pipe is built in room of stifled formula
CN116496811A (en) * 2023-04-18 2023-07-28 安徽国孚润滑油工业有限公司 Dechlorination device and dechlorination method for tire pyrolysis oil hydrogenation
CN117052724A (en) * 2023-10-13 2023-11-14 汇舸(南通)环保设备有限公司 Intelligent control equipment for saving energy of sea water pump
CN117450308A (en) * 2023-12-22 2024-01-26 包头市华蒙环保节能科技开发有限公司 Filtering structure and double-control valve

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CN210993414U (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-07-14 贵州省华强科技建材有限责任公司 Industrial solid waste recycling device
CN211114006U (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-07-28 江苏诣钦工程建设有限公司 Prevent municipal drainage device of jam
CN212427423U (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-01-29 黄瑜 Novel anti-blocking device for building water supply and drainage

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EP2752527A1 (en) * 2012-12-12 2014-07-09 Chia-Yu Cheng Filter grid for a drain
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114623310A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-14 中国水利水电第九工程局有限公司 Integral ultraviolet curing repair process for sewage pipeline
CN115030273A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-09-09 浙江新东阳建设集团有限公司 Prevent drainage pipe is built in room of stifled formula
CN115030273B (en) * 2022-07-26 2023-11-17 浙江新东阳建设集团有限公司 Anti-blocking type house building drain pipe
CN116496811A (en) * 2023-04-18 2023-07-28 安徽国孚润滑油工业有限公司 Dechlorination device and dechlorination method for tire pyrolysis oil hydrogenation
CN116496811B (en) * 2023-04-18 2024-03-08 安徽国孚环境科技股份有限公司 Dechlorination device and dechlorination method for tire pyrolysis oil hydrogenation
CN117052724A (en) * 2023-10-13 2023-11-14 汇舸(南通)环保设备有限公司 Intelligent control equipment for saving energy of sea water pump
CN117052724B (en) * 2023-10-13 2023-12-15 汇舸(南通)环保设备有限公司 Intelligent control equipment for saving energy of sea water pump
CN117450308A (en) * 2023-12-22 2024-01-26 包头市华蒙环保节能科技开发有限公司 Filtering structure and double-control valve
CN117450308B (en) * 2023-12-22 2024-03-22 包头市华蒙环保节能科技开发有限公司 Filtering structure and double-control valve

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