CN213044250U

CN213044250U - Pasture crushing apparatus for animal husbandry

Info

Publication number: CN213044250U
Application number: CN202021287275.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈洁; 周萌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-05
Filing date: 2020-07-05
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry, including breaker main part and screw hole, the upper end of breaker main part is provided with the forage grass feed inlet, the rear end welding of breaker main part has the motor frame, and installs first motor on the motor frame, the front end of first motor is connected with the axis of rotation, and the outside of axis of rotation has cup jointed the running roller, the upper end welding has first fixed block in the breaker main part, and first fixed block is articulated mutually with the regulating plate, the right side welding of regulating plate has the second fixed block, and the second fixed block is articulated mutually with the third fixed block. The utility model discloses a set up the thread roll, when using this device, the grass after smashing can produce and pile up the phenomenon, used the rotation of thread roll in the breaker main part for with the grass of fertilizer stirring, follow the outside ejection of compact of spiral leaf, when having avoided using the air-blower ejection of compact, a large amount of dusts appear, played certain effect to the protected air environment.

Description

Pasture crushing apparatus for animal husbandry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forage grass crushing apparatus technical field specifically is a forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry.

Background

The crushing apparatus is a generic term for crushing machines and grinding machines. The two are generally classified according to the size of the discharged material, wherein the discharged material is called a crushing machine when the content of the discharged material with the particle size of more than 3 mm accounts for more than 50% of the total discharged material, and the discharged material is called a grinding machine when the content of the discharged material with the particle size of less than 3 mm accounts for more than 50% of the total discharged material. The grinding machine is sometimes also referred to as a crushing machine, which is the narrow meaning of a crushing plant. A machine for pulverizing solid materials into small pieces, fine powder or powder by applying mechanical force. The crushing operation by using the crushing machine is characterized by large energy consumption, more consumption of wear-resistant materials and grinding media, serious dust, large noise and the like.

The rubbing crusher that uses at present only can carry out the breakage, the function is comparatively single, can't carry out the adjustment of coarse fodder fines to broken article when using, when needs fines, probably need carry out the secondary crushing, and can not stir the mixture to smashing the thing when broken, when needs add fertilizer to smashing in the thing, the forage grass after will smashing is stirring, and adopt the fan directly to blow off smashing the thing during present crushing apparatus ejection of compact, and can cause a large amount of dusts, cause the pollution to the environment, for this reason we have proposed a forage grass crushing apparatus for the animal husbandry and have solved above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry to solve the forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry that provides in the above-mentioned background art and can't carry out the coarse fodder fine fodder to the forage grass and adjust, can't stir the problem of polluted environment fertilizer and kibbling forage grass.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pasture grass smashing device for animal husbandry comprises a crusher main body and a threaded hole, wherein a pasture grass feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the crusher main body, a motor frame is welded at the rear end of the crusher main body, a first motor is installed on the motor frame, a rotating shaft is connected to the front end of the first motor, a roller is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a first fixed block is welded at the upper end in the crusher main body and is hinged to an adjusting plate, a second fixed block is welded at the right side of the adjusting plate and is hinged to a third fixed block, a first limiting groove is formed in the right side of the third fixed block, a first limiting block is arranged in the first limiting groove, a first screw rod is welded at the right end of the first limiting block, a rotating handle is welded at the right side of the first screw rod, a fertilizer feeding hole is formed in the left side of the crusher main body, and the lower end of the fertilizer feed inlet is welded with a fertilizer conveying pipe, the fertilizer conveying pipe is welded with a control valve main body, the upper side of the control valve main body is provided with a second limiting hole, the upper end of the second limiting hole is provided with a nut, a second screw rod is inserted into the second limiting hole, the lower end of the second screw rod is welded with a second limiting block, the second limiting block is arranged in a third limiting groove, the third limiting groove is arranged at the upper end of the third limiting block, the motor frame is provided with a second motor, the front end of the second motor is connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the lower end of the second bevel gear is welded with a stirring shaft, the two ends of the stirring shaft are welded with a plurality of groups of connecting rods at equal intervals from top to bottom, the opposite side of the connecting rods is welded with a stirring rod, and the lower, the lower extreme welding of breaker main part has the discharge gate.

Preferably, the lower end of the interior of the crusher main body is provided with an arc shape, and the discharge port is arranged at the central position of the lower end of the crusher main body.

Preferably, the left end of the adjusting plate is provided with a plurality of groups of teeth, and the right side of the adjusting plate is hinged with the third fixing block through the second fixing block.

Preferably, a threaded hole is formed in the outer portion of the first screw rod, the diameter of the first screw rod is equal to the inner diameter of the threaded hole, and the first screw rod is of a telescopic structure through the threaded hole.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the second limiting hole is equal to the diameter of the nut, and the nut is arranged to be a telescopic structure through the second limiting hole.

Preferably, the vertical setting of thread roll is put at the central point of breaker main part, and the welding of encircleing from top to bottom on the thread roll has the spiral leaf.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: by arranging the adjusting plate, when the device is used, the first screw rod can be adjusted to stretch and retract, and meanwhile, the adjusting plate is driven to move left and right, so that the gap between the adjusting plate and the roller wheel is increased or decreased, when the gap between the adjusting plate and the roller wheel is increased, the crushed forage grass is coarse after being crushed, and when the gap between the adjusting plate and the roller wheel is decreased, the crushed forage grass is fine after being crushed;

by arranging the control valve main body, when the device is used, the nut can be rotated to drive the second screw rod in the second limiting hole to stretch up and down, the second limiting block at the lower end of the second screw rod drives the third limiting block to slide up and down, the flow of fertilizer in the fertilizer conveying pipe can be controlled, the fertilizer in the fertilizer conveying pipe can be controlled to uniformly fall into the crusher main body to be mixed with forage grass, and the stirring rod is driven to rotate by the stirring shaft to stir, so that the trouble of manually stirring the crushed forage grass is avoided;

through setting up the thread roll, when using this device, the grass after smashing can produce and pile up the phenomenon, used the rotation of thread roll in the breaker main part for with the grass of fertilizer stirring, follow the outside ejection of compact of spiral leaf, when having avoided using the air-blower ejection of compact, a large amount of dusts appear, played certain effect to the protected air environment.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the right side of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crusher body; 2. a feed inlet for pasture; 3. a motor frame; 4. a first motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a roller; 7. a first fixed block; 8. an adjusting plate; 9. a second fixed block; 10. a third fixed block; 11. a first limit groove; 12. a first stopper; 13. a first screw; 14. rotating the handle; 15. a threaded hole; 16. a fertilizer feed port; 17. a fertilizer delivery pipe; 18. a control valve body; 19. a second limiting hole; 20. a nut; 21. a second screw; 22. a second limiting block; 23. a third limiting groove; 24. a third limiting block; 25. a second motor; 26. a first bevel gear; 27. a second bevel gear; 28. a stirring shaft; 29. a connecting rod; 30. a stirring rod; 31. a threaded roller; 32. and (4) a discharge port.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a pasture smashing device for animal husbandry comprises a crusher main body 1 and a threaded hole 15, the lower end of the interior of the crusher main body 1 is in an arc shape, a discharge hole 32 is formed in the central position of the lower end of the crusher main body 1, a pasture feeding hole 2 is formed in the upper end of the crusher main body 1, a motor frame 3 is welded at the rear end of the crusher main body 1, a first motor 4 is installed on the motor frame 3, the front end of the first motor 4 is connected with a rotating shaft 5, a roller 6 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 5, a first fixing block 7 is welded at the upper end of the interior of the crusher main body 1 and is hinged with an adjusting plate 8, a plurality of groups of teeth are arranged at the left end of the adjusting plate 8, the right side of the adjusting plate 8 is hinged with a third fixing block 10 through a second fixing block 9, a second fixing block 9 is welded at the right side of the adjusting, the right side of the third fixing block 10 is provided with a first limiting groove 11, a first limiting block 12 is arranged in the first limiting groove 11, the right end of the first limiting block 12 is welded with a first screw 13, the right side of the first screw 13 is welded with a rotating handle 14, a threaded hole 15 is formed in the outer portion of the first screw 13, the diameter of the first screw 13 is equal to the inner diameter of the threaded hole 15, the first screw 13 is arranged into a telescopic structure through the threaded hole 15, and through the arrangement of the structure, when the device is used, the size can be adjusted at any time according to the size of grass particles required to be used, so that the device is stronger in applicability;

a fertilizer feeding hole 16 is arranged on the left side of the crusher main body 1, a fertilizer conveying pipe 17 is welded at the lower end of the fertilizer feeding hole 16, a control valve main body 18 is welded on the fertilizer conveying pipe 17, a second limiting hole 19 is formed in the upper side of the control valve main body 18, a nut 20 is arranged at the upper end of the second limiting hole 19, the inner diameter of the second limiting hole 19 is equal to the diameter of the nut 20, the nut 20 is arranged into a telescopic structure through the second limiting hole 19, a second screw rod 20 is inserted into the second limiting hole 19, a second limiting block 22 is welded at the lower end of the second screw rod 20, the second limiting block 22 is arranged in a third limiting groove 23, a third limiting groove 23 is formed in the upper end of a third limiting block 24, a second motor 25 is arranged on the motor frame 3, a first bevel gear 26 is connected at the front end of the second motor 25, the first bevel gear 26 is meshed with a second bevel gear 27, and a stirring shaft 28 is welded at the, the equal equidistance welding of both ends from top to bottom of (mixing) shaft 28 has multiunit connecting rod 29, and the equal welding of one side opposite of connecting rod 29 has puddler 30, the lower extreme welding of (mixing) shaft 28 has threaded roller 31, the vertical setting of threaded roller 31 is put at the central point of breaker main part 1, and the welding has the spiral leaf from top to bottom around on the threaded roller 31, the lower extreme welding of breaker main part 1 has discharge gate 32, through setting up above structure, when using this device, can stir fertilizer and forage grass, it carries out the loaded down with trivial details of secondary manual stirring to have saved the forage grass after smashing, and come the conveying of the forage grass after smashing through threaded roller 31, reducible a large amount of.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the first motor 4 and the second motor 25 which are installed on the motor frame 3 are firstly opened, the roller 6 which is sleeved on the rotating shaft 5 is driven by the first motor 4 to rotate, when the first motor 4 and the second motor 25 are opened, the pasture can be placed in the crusher main body 1, when the pasture is required to be crushed into fine materials, the rotating handle 14 on the right side of the crusher main body 1 is rotated, the first screw 13 which is welded at the upper end of the rotating handle 14 is rotated in the threaded hole 15 in a telescopic mode, when the pasture is required to be crushed into the fine materials, the first screw 13 is stretched into the crusher main body 1, the third fixing block 10 which is hinged with the first limiting groove 11 is inclined towards the roller 6, the distance between the roller 6 and the adjusting plate 8 is reduced, the roller 6 is meshed with the teeth on the left side of the adjusting plate 8, the crushed pasture with small distance is thinner, when the crushed pasture is required to be crushed, a rotating handle 14 on the right side of a crusher main body 1 is rotated anticlockwise, the rotating handle 14 drives a first screw 13 welded at the upper end to extend outwards, a third fixing block 10 hinged with a first limiting groove 11 drives an adjusting plate 8 to move outwards, the distance between the roller 6 and the adjusting plate 8 is increased, the roller 6 is meshed with teeth on the left side of the adjusting plate 8, when the distance is large, crushed forage grass is crushed into coarse materials, the crushed forage grass falls downwards and enters the bottom of the crusher main body 1, when fertilizer needs to be added into the forage grass, the fertilizer is placed into a fertilizer feeding port 16 and is transmitted through a fertilizer conveying pipe 17, a nut 20 on the upper end of a control valve main body 18 is adjusted to enable a second screw 20 inserted in the nut 20 to extend upwards and downwards in a second limiting hole 19, a second limiting block 22 welded at the lower end of the second limiting hole 19 drives a third limiting block 24 to move upwards and downwards in a third limiting groove 23, therefore, the adjustment nut 20 can be used for controlling the flow of the third limiting block 24 to the fertilizer in the fertilizer conveying pipe 17, and a proper amount of proportioning adjustment can be performed, after the proportioning of the fertilizer is adjusted, the fertilizer can enter the crusher main body 1 through the fertilizer conveying pipe 17, the second motor 25 drives the first bevel gear 26 to rotate, the first bevel gear 26 is meshed with the second bevel gear 27 to rotate, the stirring shaft 28 welded at the lower end of the second bevel gear 27 rotates along with the first bevel gear, when the stirring shaft 28 rotates, the connecting rods 29 at two sides are driven, the connecting rods 29 drive the stirring rods 30 at two ends to transmit, at the moment, the pasture and the fertilizer in the crusher main body 1 are uniformly stirred due to the rotating action of the connecting rods 29 and the stirring rods 30, and the lower end welded threaded roller 31 also rotates along with the rotation of the stirring shaft 28, and the outer wall of the threaded roller 31 is welded with spiral blades in an encircling, and the fertilizer and the forage grass that the breaker main part 1 bottom stirred can be exported to discharge gate 32 through the transmission of thread roll 31, do above the utility model discloses a whole theory of operation.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry, includes breaker main part (1) and screw hole (15), its characterized in that: the forage grass feeding port (2) is arranged at the upper end of the crusher main body (1), a motor frame (3) is welded at the rear end of the crusher main body (1), a first motor (4) is installed on the motor frame (3), a rotating shaft (5) is connected to the front end of the first motor (4), a roller (6) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (5), a first fixed block (7) is welded at the upper end in the crusher main body (1), the first fixed block (7) is hinged to an adjusting plate (8), a second fixed block (9) is welded at the right side of the adjusting plate (8), the second fixed block (9) is hinged to a third fixed block (10), a first limiting groove (11) is formed in the right side of the third fixed block (10), a first limiting block (12) is arranged in the first limiting groove (11), a first screw (13) is welded at the right end of the first limiting block (12), a rotating handle (14) is welded on the right side of the first screw (13), a fertilizer feeding hole (16) is formed in the left side of the crusher main body (1), a fertilizer conveying pipe (17) is welded at the lower end of the fertilizer feeding hole (16), a control valve main body (18) is welded on the fertilizer conveying pipe (17), a second limiting hole (19) is formed in the upper side of the control valve main body (18), a nut (20) is arranged at the upper end of the second limiting hole (19), a second screw (21) is inserted in the second limiting hole (19), a second limiting block (22) is welded at the lower end of the second screw (21), the second limiting block (22) is arranged in a third limiting groove (23), the third limiting groove (23) is formed in the upper end of the third limiting block (24), a second motor (25) is installed on the motor frame (3), and a first bevel gear (26) is connected at the front end of the second motor (25), first conical gear (26) meshes with second conical gear (27) mutually, and the lower extreme welding of second conical gear (27) has (mixing) shaft (28), the both ends of (mixing) shaft (28) from top to bottom equal equidistance welding has multiunit connecting rod (29), and the opposite one side of connecting rod (29) all welds puddler (30), the lower extreme welding of (mixing) shaft (28) has screw thread roller (31), the lower extreme welding of breaker main part (1) has discharge gate (32).

2. Pasture grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner lower end of the crusher main body (1) is arc-shaped, and the discharge port (32) is arranged at the central position of the lower end of the crusher main body (1).

3. Pasture grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left end of the adjusting plate (8) is provided with a plurality of groups of teeth, and the right side of the adjusting plate (8) is hinged with a third fixing block (10) through a second fixing block (9).

4. Pasture grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: threaded hole (15) are seted up to the outside of first screw rod (13), and the diameter of first screw rod (13) is equal with the internal diameter of threaded hole (15), first screw rod (13) set up to extending structure through threaded hole (15).

5. Pasture grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the second limiting hole (19) is equal to the diameter of the nut (20), and the nut (20) is of a telescopic structure through the second limiting hole (19).

6. Pasture grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vertical setting of threaded roll (31) is put at the central point of breaker main part (1), and threaded roll (31) is gone up and is encircleed the welding from top to bottom and have the spiral leaf.