CN113141885B - Forage grass cutting stirring blowing machine - Google Patents

Forage grass cutting stirring blowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113141885B
CN113141885B CN202110471322.4A CN202110471322A CN113141885B CN 113141885 B CN113141885 B CN 113141885B CN 202110471322 A CN202110471322 A CN 202110471322A CN 113141885 B CN113141885 B CN 113141885B
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China
Prior art keywords
stirring
discharging
groove
combined
ring
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CN202110471322.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113141885A (en
Inventor
杨丰
张明均
龚正国
杨廷韬
申记
鲁晓鸣
田茂竹
杨璐瑶
张明婧
王松
王应芬
陈超
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Guizhou Provincial Grassland Technology Test Promotion Station
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Guizhou Provincial Grassland Technology Test Promotion Station
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Priority to CN202110471322.4A priority Critical patent/CN113141885B/en
Publication of CN113141885A publication Critical patent/CN113141885A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • A01F29/025Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction parallel to axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details
    • A01F29/12Discharge means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/192Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with dissimilar elements
    • B01F27/1921Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with dissimilar elements comprising helical elements and paddles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/83Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
    • B01F33/8305Devices with one shaft, provided with mixing and milling tools, e.g. using balls or rollers as working tools; Devices with two or more tools rotating about the same axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75Discharge mechanisms
    • B01F35/754Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
    • B01F35/75455Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using a rotary discharge means, e.g. a screw beneath the receptacle
    • B01F35/754551Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using a rotary discharge means, e.g. a screw beneath the receptacle using helical screws

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a forage grass cutting, stirring and discharging machine, which structurally comprises a trolley, a transmission cover, a crusher body, a forage grass feeding hopper, a controller, an auxiliary material supply box, a lifter and a mixed material discharging tank, and has the advantages that a spiral plate is arranged at a discharging port of the mixed material discharging tank for extrusion and discharge, a combined discharging head with a gradually-reduced discharging groove is arranged inside the mixed material discharging tank, the combined discharging head is locked and connected by a left bolt and a right bolt, so that the equipment can realize convenient adjustment of discharging heads with different extrusion sizes, the equipment can be directly adjusted and used when needing extrusion and discharge, a movable mixing device capable of discharging forage grass inside and outside in a moving mode and stirring the forage grass inside and outside in a contracting and expanding mode is arranged inside the mixed material discharging tank, and a moving discharging hole is arranged during discharging, so that the equipment can circularly discharge part of bottom materials, increase the stirring time of equipment, make equipment can realize continuous forage grass cutting compounding pay-off when guaranteeing the compounding stirring.

Description

Forage grass cutting stirring blowing machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of forage grass cutting, stirring and discharging machines, and particularly relates to a forage grass cutting, stirring and discharging machine.
Background
A forage cutting, stirring and feeding machine, namely equipment for cutting and mixing forage into forage for feeding, generally comprises a forage feeding structure, a forage cutting and crushing structure, an auxiliary material feeding structure, a forage mixing structure and a forage feeding structure, the equipment replaces manual work to cut and feed and stir the forage and has higher efficiency than manual forage processing, when in use, only the addition of forage material boxes and auxiliary materials and the control of equipment operation are needed, the demand of labor force is reduced, along with the rapid development of scientific technology, the technical improvement is also obtained, but when in use, the prior art has a single discharging form after processing the forage, needs to perform additional processing of extrusion discharging under the conditions of extrusion of discharging in a certain proportion and the like, needs to be matched with different extrusion discharging equipment for different extrusion discharging, and is inconvenient, when the forage grass quantitative timing mixing machine is used in the prior art, in order to guarantee the progress of mixing, the discharging can be closed only by controlling the electric control valve, and the forage grass quantitative timing mixing is carried out, so that the discharging of batches of mixed materials is carried out, the efficiency is low, and the forage grass quantitative timing mixing machine is inconvenient to control and operate frequently when more discharging demands are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome prior art not enough, a forage grass cutting stirring blowing machine is proposed at present, in order to solve prior art when using, ejection of compact form after processing to the forage grass is comparatively single, need carry out the processing in addition of extrusion ejection of compact to the circumstances such as the certain proportion ejection of compact of extrusion, still need the different extrusion discharging equipment of collocation to the extrusion ejection of compact of difference to use, comparatively inconvenient, and during prior art uses, at the in-process of compounding, in order to guarantee the progress of compounding, only can close the ejection of compact through control electric control valve, and carry out the compounding ejection of compact of batch behind the compounding of forage grass ration timing, efficiency is lower, need comparatively frequent control operation when carrying out ejection of compact demand more, comparatively inconvenient effect.
(II) technical scheme
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the invention provides a forage grass cutting, stirring and discharging machine which comprises a trolley, a transmission cover, a crusher body, a forage grass feeding hopper, a controller, an auxiliary material supply box, a lifter and a mixing and discharging tank, wherein the crusher body is fixedly connected with the top end of the trolley, the forage grass feeding hopper is arranged on the left side of the top end of the crusher body, the transmission cover is locked at the front end of the crusher body, the auxiliary material supply box is fixedly connected with the right side of the top end of the crusher body, the controller is arranged on the top end of the crusher body, the controller is positioned in front of the auxiliary material supply box, one end of the lifter is fixedly connected with the rear end of the crusher body, the other end of the lifter is movably locked with the top end of the mixing and discharging tank, the mixing and discharging tank is connected with the auxiliary material supply box through a hose, and the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the crusher body, the auxiliary material supply box and the mixing and the discharging tank;
the mixing and discharging tank comprises a combined discharging head, a movable discharging hole, a discharging disc, a tooth socket, a driving protection ring, a gear, a stirring motor, a main tank body, a movable mixing device, an auxiliary material feeding head, a stirring main shaft, a forage feeding head, a mixing tank, a discharging tank and a discharging hopper, wherein the mixing tank is arranged in the main tank body, the discharging hopper penetrates through the middle part of the discharging hopper, the bottom end of the main tank body is fixedly connected with the upper side of the side end of the discharging hopper through the driving protection ring, the top end of the discharging tank penetrates through the bottom end of the main tank body and is communicated with the bottom end of the mixing tank, the forage feeding head is arranged in the middle of the top end of the main tank body, the main tank body is movably fastened with a lifter through the forage feeding head, the auxiliary material feeding head is arranged on the left side of the top end of the main tank body, the main tank body is connected with an auxiliary material supply box through the auxiliary material feeding head, and the forage feeding head are both communicated with the top end of the mixing tank, the movable mixing device is arranged in a mixing tank, the movable mixing device and a discharge disc are fixedly wrapped on a stirring main shaft, the discharge disc is positioned below the movable mixing device, the discharge disc is arranged between a discharge hopper and a main tank body, the side end of the discharge disc is arranged in a driving protective ring, the side end of the discharge disc is provided with a tooth socket, a gear is meshed with the discharge disc through the tooth socket, a stirring motor is arranged on the left side of the top end of the driving protective ring, the stirring motor is fixedly connected with the driving protective ring, a combined discharge head is locked with the bottom end of the discharge hopper, a moving discharge hole penetrates through the discharge disc from top to bottom, and the moving discharge hole is communicated with the discharge tank;
the combined discharging head comprises a spiral plate, a combined through groove, a combined clamping ring, a locking bolt, a combined bottom plate and a combined auxiliary plate, the spiral plate is wrapped on the stirring main shaft, the spiral plate is located below the discharging disc, the combined clamping ring is arranged at the top end of the combined bottom plate and the top end of the combined auxiliary plate, the combined clamping ring is in locking connection with the discharging hopper and the bottom end of the combined auxiliary plate through the locking bolt, the middle parts of the combined bottom plate and the combined auxiliary plate are provided with the combined through groove in a penetrating mode from top to bottom, and the top end of the combined through groove is communicated with the bottom end of the discharging groove.
Further, the movable material mixing device comprises a top pressure side plate, an assembly ball, a stirring through groove, a first sliding ball, a collection ring, a first stirring sliding groove, a first sliding rod through groove, a first stirring rod, a telescopic limiting plate, a second stirring rod, a second stirring sliding groove, a second sliding rod through groove, a second sliding ball and an outward expansion ring, wherein the top pressure side plate is fixedly connected with the inside of the main tank body, the collection ring and the outward expansion ring are fixedly covered on the stirring main shaft, the outward expansion ring is positioned below the collection ring, the side end of the collection ring is movably buckled with the main tank body through the assembly ball, the stirring through groove penetrates through the collection ring from top to bottom, the first stirring sliding groove is positioned in the collection ring, the stirring through groove is positioned between the first stirring sliding groove and the stirring main shaft, the bottom end of the first sliding rod penetrates through the collection ring and is communicated with the first stirring sliding groove, the first sliding ball is positioned in the first stirring sliding groove, first smooth ball bottom and first puddler fixed connection, second puddler top and flexible limiting plate fixed connection, flexible limiting plate is located in the first puddler, first puddler and second smooth ball top fixed connection are run through to second puddler bottom, the roof pressure curb plate is located between first puddler, second puddler and the internal wall of main jar, the second slide bar leads to the groove from top to bottom and runs through on locating the outer ring that expands, second stirring sliding tray is located the logical groove middle part of second slide bar, second smooth ball is located second stirring sliding tray.
Further, the combination subplate is from top to bottom evenly be equipped with 7, all through combination snap ring, locking bolt lock joint between the combination subplate, make equipment can carry out more discharge gates when carrying out the ejection of compact and adjust.
Furthermore, the combined through groove is a funnel-shaped groove which is gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that the discharge port is conveniently combined and adjusted from small to large.
Furthermore, the activity compounding device is equipped with 2, and 2 activity compounding devices's roof pressure curb plate size is all different, makes the first puddler and the second puddler of stirring compounding device can carry out the interior contraction of different positions and expand the stirring and remove outward.
Furthermore, the jacking side plate is a circular arc-shaped plate, and the jacking side plate is uniformly arranged in the mixing tank in a circular ring shape so as to ensure that the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod can smoothly perform movable jacking at different positions.
Furthermore, the collecting ring is a circular ring with a sunken middle part, and the outward expanding ring is a circular ring with a raised middle part, so that the pasture mixing can be carried out while the mixing of the internal and external materials is moved, and the mixing uniformity is better ensured.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) for solving prior art when using, ejection of compact form after the forage grass processing is comparatively single, need carry out the processing in addition of the extrusion ejection of compact to the circumstances such as the certain proportion ejection of compact of extrusion, still need the different extrusion discharging equipment use of collocation to the extrusion ejection of compact of difference, it is comparatively inconvenient, the discharge gate department through putting the material jar at the compounding is equipped with the spiral plate and carries out the extrusion of ejection of compact and derive, the inside combination stub bar that is equipped with the blown down tank that diminishes gradually of collocation, bolt lock joint about the combination stub bar adopts, make equipment can realize the convenient regulation of the stub bar of different extrusion sizes, make equipment when the ejection of compact of needs, can directly adjust the use.
2) When solving prior art use, in the in-process of compounding, in order to guarantee the progress of compounding, only can close the ejection of compact through controlling the automatically controlled valve, and carry out batch compounding ejection of compact after the compounding of forage grass ration timing, efficiency is lower, need comparatively frequent control operation when carrying out ejection of compact demand more, it is comparatively inconvenient, through be equipped with the movable compounding device that can make inside and outside the forage grass remove the unloading and carry out the inside and outside contraction and expand stirring to forage grass in compounding blowing jar inside, removal discharge opening during the ejection of compact of collocation, make equipment can the cyclicity carry out the partial ejection of compact to the bottom material, increase the churning time of equipment, make equipment can realize continuous forage grass cutting compounding pay-off when guaranteeing the compounding stirring.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pasture cutting, stirring and discharging machine of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the mixing and discharging tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
in the figure: the forage feeding device comprises a trolley-1, a transmission cover-2, a crusher body-3, a forage feeding hopper-4, a controller-5, an auxiliary material supply box-6, a lifter-7, a mixing and discharging tank-8, a combined discharging head-a, a movable discharging hole-b, a discharging disc-c, a tooth socket-d, a driving protection ring-e, a gear-f, a stirring motor-g, a main tank body-h, a movable mixing device-i, an auxiliary material feeding head-j, a stirring main shaft-k, a forage feeding head-l, a mixing tank-m, a discharging tank-n, a discharging hopper-o, a spiral plate-a 1, a combined through groove-a 2, a combined snap ring-a 3, a locking bolt-a 4, a combined bottom plate-a 5, a combined auxiliary plate-a 6, a top pressure side plate-i 1, a top pressure side plate-a 6, The device comprises a mounting ball-i 2, a stirring through groove-i 3, a first sliding ball-i 4, a collecting ring-i 5, a first stirring sliding groove-i 6, a first sliding rod through groove-i 7, a first stirring rod-i 8, a telescopic limiting plate-i 9, a second stirring rod-i 10, a second stirring sliding groove-i 11, a second sliding rod through groove-i 12, a second sliding ball-i 13 and an outer expanding ring-i 14.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the present invention provides a pasture cutting, stirring and feeding machine: comprises a cart 1, a transmission cover 2, a crusher body 3, a forage feed hopper 4, a controller 5, an auxiliary material supply box 6, a lifter 7 and a material mixing and placing tank 8, the crusher body 3 is fixedly connected with the top end of the cart 1, the left side of the top end of the crusher body 3 is provided with a forage grass feeding hopper 4, the front end of the crusher body 3 is locked with the transmission cover 2, the auxiliary material supply box 6 is fixedly connected with the right side of the top end of the crusher body 3, the controller 5 is arranged at the top end of the crusher body 3, the controller 5 is positioned in front of the auxiliary material supply box 6, one end of the lifter 7 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the crusher body 3, the other end of the lifter 7 is movably fastened with the top end of the material mixing and discharging tank 8, the mixing and discharging tank 8 is connected with the auxiliary material supply box 6 through a hose, and the controller 5 is respectively and electrically connected with the crusher body 3, the auxiliary material supply box 6 and the mixing and discharging tank 8;
the mixing and discharging tank 8 comprises a combined discharging head a, a movable discharging hole b, a discharging disc c, a tooth socket d, a driving protection ring e, a gear f, a stirring motor g, a main tank h, a movable mixing device i, an auxiliary material feeding head j, a stirring main shaft k, a forage feeding head l, a mixing tank m, a discharging tank n and a discharging hopper o, wherein the mixing tank m is arranged inside the main tank h, the discharging tank n penetrates through the middle part of the discharging hopper o, the bottom end of the main tank h is fixedly connected with the upper side of the side end of the discharging hopper o through the driving protection ring e, the top end of the discharging tank n penetrates through the bottom end of the main tank h and is communicated with the bottom end of the mixing tank m, the forage feeding head l is arranged in the middle part of the top end of the main tank h, the main tank h is movably fastened with a lifter 7 through the forage feeding head l, the auxiliary material feeding head j is arranged on the left side of the top end of the main tank h, and the main tank h is connected with an auxiliary material supply box 6 through the auxiliary material feeding head j, the forage feeding head I and the auxiliary material feeding head j are communicated with the top end of a mixing tank m, the movable mixing device i is arranged in the mixing tank m, the movable mixing device i and a discharging disc c are fixedly coated on a stirring main shaft k, the discharging disc c is positioned below the movable mixing device i, the discharging disc c is arranged between a discharging hopper o and a main tank body h, the side end of the discharging disc c is arranged in a driving protection ring e, the side end of the discharging disc c is provided with a tooth socket d, a gear f is meshed with the discharging disc c through the tooth socket d, a stirring motor g is arranged on the left side of the top end of the driving protection ring e, the stirring motor g is fixedly connected with the driving protection ring e, the combined discharging head a is locked with the bottom end of the discharging hopper o, a movable discharging hole b penetrates through the discharging disc c from top to bottom, and the movable discharging hole b is communicated with the discharging tank n;
the combined discharge head a comprises a spiral plate a1, a combined through groove a2, a combined snap ring a3, a locking bolt a4, a combined bottom plate a5 and a combined auxiliary plate a6, wherein the spiral plate a1 is wrapped on the stirring main shaft k, the spiral plate a1 is located below the discharge disc c, the combined snap ring a3 is arranged at the top ends of the combined bottom plate a5 and the combined auxiliary plate a6, the combined snap ring a3 is locked with the bottom ends of the discharge hopper o and the combined auxiliary plate a6 through the locking bolt a4, the combined through groove a2 is arranged in the middle of each of the combined bottom plate a5 and the combined auxiliary plate a6 in a penetrating manner from top to bottom, and the top end of the combined through groove a2 is communicated with the bottom end of the discharge groove n.
Wherein the movable mixing device i comprises a top pressure side plate i1, a mounting ball i2, a mixing through groove i3, a first sliding ball i4, a collecting ring i5, a first mixing sliding groove i6, a first sliding rod through groove i7, a first mixing rod i8, a telescopic limiting plate i9, a second mixing rod i10, a second mixing sliding groove i10, a second sliding rod through groove i10, a second sliding ball i10 and an outer expanding ring i10, the top pressure side plate i10 is fixedly connected with the inside of the main tank h, the collecting ring i10 and the outer expanding ring i10 are fixedly wrapped on the mixing main shaft k, the outer expanding ring i10 is positioned below the collecting ring i10, the collecting ring i10 is movably fastened with the main tank h through the mounting ball i10, the mixing through groove i10 penetrates through the collecting ring i10 from top to bottom, the first mixing sliding groove i10 is positioned in the collecting sliding groove i10, the mixing through groove i10, the first sliding groove i10 is positioned in the mixing sliding groove 10, and the first sliding groove 10 is communicated with the first mixing sliding groove 10 i10, first smooth ball i4 is located in first stirring sliding tray i6, first smooth ball i4 bottom and first puddler i8 fixed connection, second puddler i10 top and flexible limiting plate i9 fixed connection, flexible limiting plate i9 is located in first puddler i8, first puddler i8 and second smooth ball i13 top fixed connection are run through to second puddler i10 bottom, roof pressure curb plate i1 is located between first puddler i8, second puddler i10 and the internal wall of main jar, second slide bar logical groove i12 runs through from top to bottom and locates on expanding ring i14, second stirring sliding tray i11 is located the logical groove i12 middle part of second, second smooth ball i13 is located in second stirring sliding tray i 11.
The number of the combined sub-plates a6 is 7 from top to bottom, and the combined sub-plates a6 are locked and connected through combined snap rings a3 and locking bolts a 4.
The combined through groove a2 is a funnel-shaped groove gradually reduced from top to bottom.
The movable mixing devices i are 2, and the sizes of the jacking side plates i1 of the 2 movable mixing devices i are different.
The top pressure side plate i1 is an arc-shaped plate, and the top pressure side plate i1 is uniformly arranged in the mixing groove m in a circular ring shape.
The collecting ring i5 is a circular ring with a concave middle part, and the expanding ring i14 is a circular ring with a convex middle part.
The working principle is as follows: when the forage grass mixing device is used, forage grass can be added through the forage grass feeding hopper and auxiliary materials can be added through the auxiliary material supply box, then cutting, stirring and feeding control of the device can be carried out through the controller, the forage grass can be lifted to the mixing and feeding tank through the lifter after being crushed through the crusher body, at the moment, the crushed forage grass enters from the forage grass feeding head and the auxiliary materials entering from the auxiliary material feeding head are converged onto the rotating converging ring, the forage grass and the auxiliary materials can be preliminarily converged on the converging ring, then partial feeding materials can enter from the stirring through groove of the converging ring onto the outward-expanding ring, the forage grass and auxiliary material mixing can be secondarily stirred on the outward-expanding ring, and when stirring, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod can move in an outward-expanding and extending manner due to the rotating centrifugal force of the outward-expanding ring and the converging ring, but can be pressed by the pressing side plate to shrink and move inward when the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod rotate to a certain degree and meet the pressing side plate, and because of the irregularity of the top pressure side plate, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod can carry out irregular inward shrinkage and outward expansion stirring on the forage auxiliary material mixed materials, so that the forage auxiliary material mixed materials can be better stirred, when the mixed materials fall from the side end of the outward expansion ring, the mixed materials can enter the second group of the equipment to be stirred with the outward expansion ring, so as to better ensure the uniform stirring, when the mixed materials are stirred and enter the discharge tank, part of the mixed materials can be blocked by the discharge disk, the discharged materials only can enter the discharge tank along with the moving discharge hole of the rotating discharge disk, so that the stirring time can be prolonged by the equipment, the equipment can realize continuous forage cutting, mixed material feeding and material feeding while ensuring the uniform stirring of the mixed materials, and when the equipment is discharged, the mixed materials of the discharge tank can be extruded and guided out by a spiral plate, at the moment, the equipment can carry out the assembly bottom plate or the assembly auxiliary plate through rotating the corresponding bolt of the assembly bottom plate or the assembly auxiliary plate, make equipment can carry out the discharge gate selection of equidimension not through the combination logical groove of equidimension in combination bottom plate and the combination subplate to whether the realization equipment ejection of compact needs the extrusion and extrudees the regulation of size, convenient to use.
The control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch, the wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power source belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the wiring arrangement are not explained in detail in the invention.
The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (2)

1. A forage cutting, stirring and discharging machine structurally comprises a trolley (1), a transmission cover (2), a crushing machine body (3), a forage feeding hopper (4), a controller (5), an auxiliary material supply box (6), a lifter (7) and a material mixing and discharging tank (8), wherein the crushing machine body (3) is fixedly connected with the top end of the trolley (1), the forage feeding hopper (4) is arranged on the left side of the top end of the crushing machine body (3), the transmission cover (2) is locked at the front end of the crushing machine body (3), the auxiliary material supply box (6) is fixedly connected with the right side of the top end of the crushing machine body (3), the controller (5) is arranged at the top end of the crushing machine body (3), the controller (5) is positioned in front of the auxiliary material supply box (6), one end of the lifter (7) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the crushing machine body (3), the other end of the lifter (7) is movably fastened with the top end of the material mixing and discharging tank (8), compounding blowing jar (8) passes through the hose connection with auxiliary material supply tank (6), controller (5) are connected its characterized in that with breaker body (3), auxiliary material supply tank (6), compounding blowing jar (8) electricity respectively:
the mixing and discharging tank (8) comprises a combined discharging head (a), a movable discharging hole (b), a discharging disc (c), a tooth socket (d), a driving protection ring (e), a gear (f), a stirring motor (g), a main tank body (h), a movable mixing device (i), an auxiliary material feeding head (j), a stirring main shaft (k), a pasture feeding head (l), a mixing tank (m), a discharging tank (n) and a discharging hopper (o), wherein the mixing tank (m) is arranged inside the main tank body (h), the discharging tank (n) is arranged in the middle of the discharging hopper (o) in a penetrating mode, the bottom end of the main tank body (h) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the side end of the discharging hopper (o) through the driving protection ring (e), the top end of the discharging tank (n) penetrates through the bottom end of the main tank body (h) and is communicated with the bottom end of the mixing tank (m), and the pasture feeding head (l) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the main tank body (h), the main tank body (h) is movably fastened with a lifter (7) through a pasture feed head (l), an auxiliary material feed head (j) is arranged on the left side of the top end of the main tank body (h), the main tank body (h) is connected with an auxiliary material supply box (6) through the auxiliary material feed head (j), the pasture feed head (l) and the auxiliary material feed head (j) are communicated with the top end of a mixing tank (m), a movable mixing device (i) is arranged in the mixing tank (m), the movable mixing device (i) and a discharge disc (c) are fixedly coated on a stirring main shaft (k), the discharge disc (c) is positioned below the movable mixing device (i), the discharge disc (c) is arranged between a discharge hopper (o) and the main tank body (h), the side end of the discharge disc (c) is arranged in a driving protection ring (e), and the side end of the discharge disc (c) is provided with a tooth socket (d), the gear (f) is meshed with the discharge disc (c) through a tooth groove (d), the stirring motor (g) is arranged on the left side of the top end of the driving protective ring (e), the stirring motor (g) is fixedly connected with the driving protective ring (e), the combined discharge head (a) is locked with the bottom end of the discharge hopper (o), the movable discharge hole (b) penetrates through the discharge disc (c) from top to bottom, and the movable discharge hole (b) is communicated with the discharge groove (n);
the combined discharging head (a) comprises a spiral plate (a1), a combined through groove (a2), a combined snap ring (a3), a locking bolt (a4), a combined bottom plate (a5) and a combined auxiliary plate (a6), the spiral plate (a1) is wrapped on the stirring main shaft (k), the spiral plate (a1) is located below the discharging disc (c), the combined snap ring (a3) is arranged at the top ends of the combined bottom plate (a5) and the combined auxiliary plate (a6), the combined snap ring (a3) is in locking connection with the bottom ends of the discharging hopper (o) and the combined auxiliary plate (a6) through the locking bolt (a4), the combined through groove (a2) penetrates through the middle portions of the combined bottom plate (a5) and the combined auxiliary plate (a6) from top to bottom, and the top end of the combined through groove (a2) is communicated with the bottom end of the discharging groove (n);
the movable mixing device (i) comprises a top pressure side plate (i1), an assembling ball (i2), a stirring through groove (i3), a first sliding ball (i4), a collecting ring (i5), a first stirring sliding groove (i6), a first sliding rod through groove (i7), a first stirring rod (i8), a telescopic limiting plate (i9), a second stirring rod (i10), a second stirring sliding groove (i11), a second sliding rod through groove (i12), a second sliding ball (i13) and an outer expanding ring (i14), wherein the top pressure side plate (i1) is fixedly connected with the inside of a main tank body (h), the collecting ring (i5) and the outer expanding ring (i14) are fixedly arranged on a stirring main shaft (k), the outer expanding ring (i14) is positioned below the collecting ring (i5), the collecting ring (i5) is arranged at the side end of the assembling ball (i2) and movably fastened with the main tank body (i 36h), and the upper and lower end of the stirring through groove (i 3646), the first stirring sliding groove (i6) is arranged in a collecting ring (i5), the stirring through groove (i3) is positioned between the first stirring sliding groove (i6) and the stirring main shaft (k), the first sliding rod through groove (i7) penetrates through the bottom end of the collecting ring (i5) and is communicated with the first stirring sliding groove (i6), the first sliding ball (i4) is arranged in the first stirring sliding groove (i6), the bottom end of the first sliding ball (i4) is fixedly connected with the first stirring rod (i8), the top end of the second stirring rod (i10) is fixedly connected with a telescopic limiting plate (i9), the telescopic limiting plate (i9) is arranged in the first stirring rod (i8), the bottom end of the second stirring rod (i10) penetrates through the first stirring rod (i8) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the second sliding ball (i13), and the top end of the top pressure side plate (i1) is positioned between the first stirring rod (i8) and the inner wall of the second stirring rod (10), the second sliding rod through groove (i12) penetrates through the outward-expanding ring (i14) from top to bottom, the second stirring sliding groove (i11) is positioned in the middle of the second sliding rod through groove (i12), and the second sliding ball (i13) is arranged in the second stirring sliding groove (i 11);
7 combined auxiliary plates (a6) are uniformly arranged from top to bottom, and the combined auxiliary plates (a6) are locked and connected through combined clamp rings (a3) and locking bolts (a 4);
the combined through groove (a2) is a funnel-shaped groove which is gradually reduced from top to bottom;
the movable mixing devices (i) are provided with 2 pressing side plates (i1) of which the sizes are different;
the top pressing side plate (i1) is an arc-shaped plate, and the top pressing side plates (i1) are uniformly arranged in the mixing groove (m) in a ring shape.
2. The pasture cutting, stirring and discharging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the gathering ring (i5) is a circular ring with a concave middle part, and the outward expanding ring (i14) is a circular ring with a convex middle part.
CN202110471322.4A 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Forage grass cutting stirring blowing machine Active CN113141885B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114749086A (en) * 2022-04-09 2022-07-15 安徽金口酒业有限公司 Fermented grain preparation device and technology for health-preserving wine

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CN107684863A (en) * 2017-07-04 2018-02-13 俞纯洁 A kind of efficient pellet mixer
CN207822847U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-07 青岛润博特生物科技有限公司 A kind of ribbon mixer
CN209710781U (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-12-03 菏泽海鼎饲料科技有限公司 A kind of formula forage system of processing based on forage grass
CN211081044U (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-07-24 刘伯庆 Adjust convenient construction with pouring template
CN211268577U (en) * 2019-08-31 2020-08-18 向华 Metering type feed mixing device
CN111821880A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 林紫君 Cover-type stirring tank for production of carbonated beverage
CN213044250U (en) * 2020-07-05 2021-04-27 周萌 Pasture crushing apparatus for animal husbandry

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107684863A (en) * 2017-07-04 2018-02-13 俞纯洁 A kind of efficient pellet mixer
CN207822847U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-07 青岛润博特生物科技有限公司 A kind of ribbon mixer
CN209710781U (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-12-03 菏泽海鼎饲料科技有限公司 A kind of formula forage system of processing based on forage grass
CN211268577U (en) * 2019-08-31 2020-08-18 向华 Metering type feed mixing device
CN211081044U (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-07-24 刘伯庆 Adjust convenient construction with pouring template
CN213044250U (en) * 2020-07-05 2021-04-27 周萌 Pasture crushing apparatus for animal husbandry
CN111821880A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 林紫君 Cover-type stirring tank for production of carbonated beverage

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