CN212930901U - Drying device is used in grain oil processing - Google Patents
Drying device is used in grain oil processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN212930901U CN212930901U CN202022112880.5U CN202022112880U CN212930901U CN 212930901 U CN212930901 U CN 212930901U CN 202022112880 U CN202022112880 U CN 202022112880U CN 212930901 U CN212930901 U CN 212930901U
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- box body
- drying device
- grain
- stirring barrel
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a drying device is used in grain oil processing, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top outer wall of box is equipped with the material loading funnel, the top of box both sides inner wall all is equipped with the stock guide that the slope set up, and lies in the crisscross setting each other of stock guide of box both sides inner wall, evenly distributed's first venthole is seted up to the top outer wall of stock guide, and the outer wall of box is equipped with the air heater. The utility model discloses the air is gone into to the inside drum of stock guide to the hot-blast fan during use, the air current blows the stoving to the material that rolls from first venthole blowout, carry out convulsions dehumidification through the air exhauster to the inside of box simultaneously, the material is in the transition storehouse that drops through the perforation, and finally drop to the stirring section of thick bamboo in, the stirring motor drives the stirring section of thick bamboo and rotates and turn the material, guarantee dry even, accessible actuating mechanism drives the rotation circle rotation after the dry completion, make rotation circle department side stagger with the opening of feed opening, realize the unloading, and is convenient high-efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grain and oil processing technology field especially relates to a drying device is used in grain and oil processing.
Background
The grain and oil is a general name for grains, beans and other grains and oil materials and finished products and semi-finished products thereof, is a general name for main foods of human beings, and seeds, fruits, root tubers, tubers and processed products thereof of grain crops are collectively called grains. The grains are divided into raw grains and finished grains according to whether the grains are processed or not. In grain and oil processing, drying of grain is a very important step.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent publication is CN 210320969U's patent, discloses a drying device of grain oil processing raw materials, including drying bucket, feed arrangement, air-blast device and heating device, there is the bung on the top of drying bucket through the vertical bolted connection of multiunit, install the rotating electrical machines on the bung, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines has the axis of rotation through the coupling joint, and the axis of rotation runs through the bung, extends to and stores the bucket inner chamber, and the periphery of axis of rotation has still welded the auger piece. The drying device for grain and oil processing raw materials in the patent has the following defects: the problem of insufficient uniformity and high efficiency of drying exists in use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a drying device for processing grain and oil.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a drying device for processing grain oil comprises a box body, wherein a feeding hopper is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the box body, guide plates which are obliquely arranged are arranged on the top of the inner walls of two sides of the box body, the guide plates which are positioned on the inner walls of two sides of the box body are arranged in a mutually staggered manner, first air outlet holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer wall of the top of each guide plate, an air heater is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, a material overturning motor is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body, a material overturning barrel is arranged on an output shaft of the material overturning motor, a transition bin is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the other side of the box body, a perforation is formed in the outer wall of the top of the transition bin, the opening position of the perforation corresponds to the position of one end of each guide plate which is positioned at the bottom of the box body, one end, which is, and the circumference of the material turning barrel is connected with a rotating ring in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the material turning barrel is provided with a driving mechanism, and the outer wall of the box body is provided with an exhaust fan.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of the bottom of the transition bin is obliquely arranged, and a through hole is formed in one side, close to the transition bin, of the material turning barrel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the transition bin is close to one side circumference department of stirring barrel and is seted up annular second spout, and the one end outer wall of stirring barrel is equipped with the second slider, the external diameter of second slider and the internal diameter looks adaptation of second spout.
As a further aspect of the present invention: two first chutes are formed in the outer wall of the circumference of the material turning cylinder, first sliding blocks are arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the circumference of the rotating ring, the outer diameter of each first sliding block is matched with the inner diameter of each first chute, and the outer diameter of one side of the rotating ring is larger than the inner diameter of an opening of the discharging opening.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a driving motor and a driving gear, the mounting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the material turning barrel, the driving motor is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, and the driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and one side of the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating ring, which is close to the mounting plate, is provided with tooth grooves which are uniformly distributed, and the circumference of the driving gear is meshed with the tooth grooves.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom inner wall of box sets up for the slope, and the bottom of box one side outer wall is provided with the dodge gate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the rotating ring is provided with a cavity, the outer wall of the top of the cavity is provided with second air outlets which are uniformly distributed, and the interior of the cavity is communicated with an air outlet of the air heater.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the arrangement of the material guide plate, the first air outlet holes, the material overturning barrel, the transition bin and the rotating ring, materials are poured into the box body through the material loading hopper, the materials sequentially roll on the staggered material guide plate, meanwhile, the air heater blows air into the interior of the material guide plate, air flow is ejected from the first air outlet holes to blow and dry the rolled materials, meanwhile, the interior of the box body is subjected to air draft and dehumidification through the air exhauster, the materials fall into the transition bin through the through holes and finally fall into the material overturning barrel, the material overturning motor drives the material overturning barrel to rotate to overturn the materials, the drying uniformity is ensured, the rotating ring can be driven to rotate through the driving mechanism after the drying is finished, the side face of the rotating ring is staggered with an opening of the discharging port, the discharging is realized, and the convenience and the high efficiency;
2. through setting up cavity and second venthole, when the stirring motor drove the stirring section of thick bamboo and rotate, the air heater was blown into hot-air to the cavity is interior, and the air current is blown the drying from the blowout of second venthole to the material of stirring in the stirring section of thick bamboo, improves drying effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying device for processing grain and oil provided in example 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rotating ring structure of the drying device for processing grain and oil provided in example 1;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the side structure of a stirring cylinder of the drying device for processing grain and oil in embodiment 1;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the side structure of the stirring barrel of the drying device for processing grain and oil provided in embodiment 2.
In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a box body 1, a rotating ring 2, a material turning barrel 3, a material turning motor 4, a material guide plate 5, a hot air blower 6, a first air outlet 7, an exhaust fan 8, a perforation 9, a transition bin 10, a mounting plate 11, a blanking port 12, a driving motor 13, a through hole 14, a driving gear 15, a first sliding groove 16, a second sliding block 17, a movable door 18, a feeding hopper 19, a cavity 20 and a second air outlet 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a drying device for processing grain and oil comprises a box body 1, wherein the outer wall of the top of the box body 1 is connected with a feeding funnel 19 through a bolt, the tops of the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1 are connected with guide plates 5 which are obliquely arranged through bolts, the guide plates 5 which are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1 are arranged in a mutually staggered manner, the outer wall of the top of the guide plates 5 is provided with first air outlet holes 7 which are uniformly distributed, the outer wall of the box body 1 is connected with a hot air blower 6 through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 is connected with a material turning motor 4 through bolts, the output shaft of the material turning motor 4 is connected with a material turning barrel 3 through bolts, the bottom of the inner wall of the other side of the box body 1 is connected with a transition bin 10 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the transition bin 10 is provided with a perforation 9, the opening, the end of the transition bin 10 close to the material turning barrel 3 is communicated with the inside of the material turning barrel 3, the outer wall of the bottom of the material turning barrel 3 is provided with a feed opening 12, the circumference of the material turning barrel 3 is connected with a rotating ring 2 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the material turning barrel 3 is provided with a driving mechanism, the outer wall of the box body 1 is connected with an exhaust fan 8 through a bolt, materials are poured into the box body 1 through a feeding funnel 19, the materials sequentially roll off on guide plates 5 which are arranged in a staggered manner, simultaneously, an air heater 6 blows air into the guide plates 5, air flow is ejected from a first air outlet 7 to blow and dry the rolled materials, meanwhile, the inside of the box body 1 is subjected to air draft and dehumidification through the exhaust fan 8, the materials fall into the transition bin 10 through a perforation 9 and finally fall into the material turning barrel 3, the material turning motor 4 drives the material turning barrel 3 to rotate to ensure the uniformity of drying, and the rotating ring 2 can be driven by the, the side face of the rotating ring 2 is staggered with the opening of the feed opening 12, so that the feeding is realized, and the feeding is convenient and efficient.
Wherein, the inner wall of the bottom of the transition bin 10 is arranged in an inclined manner, and a through hole 14 is formed in one side of the stirring barrel 3 close to the transition bin 10.
Wherein, transition bin 10 is close to one side circumference department of turning over the feed cylinder 3 and has seted up annular second spout, and the one end outer wall of turning over the feed cylinder 3 has second slider 17 through bolted connection, the external diameter of second slider 17 and the internal diameter looks adaptation of second spout, and second spout and second slider 17 carry out spacing direction to the rotation of turning over the feed cylinder 3, guarantee that the turning over feed cylinder 3 rotates steadily.
Wherein, two first spouts 16 have been seted up to the circumference outer wall of stirring section of thick bamboo 3, and rotate the both ends of 2 circumference inner walls of circle and all have first slider through bolted connection, the external diameter of first slider and the internal diameter looks adaptation of first spout 16, the external diameter of rotating 2 one sides of circle is greater than the opening internal diameter of feed opening 12.
Wherein, actuating mechanism includes mounting panel 11, driving motor 13 and drive gear 15, and there is mounting panel 11 outer wall of stirring section of thick bamboo 3 through bolted connection, and there is driving motor 13 one side of mounting panel 11 through bolted connection, and there is drive gear 15 through bolted connection by the output shaft of driving motor 13.
Wherein, the tooth's socket of evenly distributed is seted up to the one side that the outer wall of the circumference of rotating ring 2 is close to mounting panel 11, and the circumference and the tooth's socket intermeshing of drive gear 15, accessible driving motor 13 drives drive gear 15 and rotates to stir rotating ring 2 and rotate and make it stagger with the opening of feed opening 12 or not.
Wherein, the bottom inner wall of box 1 sets up for the slope, and the bottom of box 1 one side outer wall is provided with dodge gate 18, and the material unloading is to the box 1 back, can open dodge gate 18 and clear out the material.
The working principle is as follows: pouring materials into the box body 1 through the feeding hopper 19, sequentially rolling the materials on the guide plates 5 which are arranged in a staggered mode, simultaneously blowing air into the guide plates 5 by the hot air fan 6, blowing and drying the rolled materials by the air flow sprayed out of the first air outlet holes 7, exhausting and dehumidifying the interior of the box body 1 by the exhaust fan 8, enabling the materials to fall into the transition bin 10 through the through holes 9 and finally fall into the material turning barrel 3, driving the material turning barrel 3 to rotate by the material turning motor 4 to turn the materials to ensure uniform drying, driving the rotating ring 2 to rotate by the driving mechanism after the drying is completed, enabling the side face of the rotating ring 2 to be staggered with the opening of the discharging opening 12 to achieve discharging, achieving convenience and high efficiency, limiting and guiding the rotation of the material turning barrel 3 by the second sliding chute and the second sliding block 17 to ensure that the material turning barrel 3 rotates stably, and driving the driving gear 15 to rotate by the driving motor 13, thus, the rotating ring 2 is stirred to rotate to enable the rotating ring to be staggered with the opening of the feed opening 12 or not, and after materials are fed into the box body 1, the movable door 18 can be opened to clear the materials.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, a cavity 20 is formed at one side of the rotating ring 2, second air outlets 21 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the top of the cavity 20, and the inside of the cavity 20 is communicated with an air outlet of the air heater 6.
The working principle is as follows: when the turning-over motor 4 drives the turning-over cylinder 3 to rotate, the hot air blower 6 blows hot air into the cavity 20, and air flow is ejected from the second air outlet 21 to blow and dry the materials turned over in the turning-over cylinder 3, so that the drying effect is improved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A drying device for grain and oil processing comprises a box body (1), wherein a feeding funnel (19) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the box body (1), the drying device is characterized in that guide plates (5) which are obliquely arranged are arranged on the tops of the inner walls of two sides of the box body (1), the guide plates (5) which are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the box body (1) are mutually staggered, first air outlet holes (7) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer wall of the top of each guide plate (5), a hot air blower (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), a material turning motor (4) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body (1), a material turning cylinder (3) is arranged on an output shaft of the material turning motor (4), a transition bin (10) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the other side of the box body (1), a perforation (9) is formed in the outer wall of the top of the transition bin (10), transition bin (10) are close to the one end of stirring barrel (3) and stirring barrel (3) sliding connection, and transition bin (10) are close to the one end of stirring barrel (3) and the inside of stirring barrel (3) and link up, feed opening (12) have been seted up to the bottom outer wall of stirring barrel (3), and the circumference of stirring barrel (3) department sliding connection has rotation circle (2), the outer wall of stirring barrel (3) is provided with actuating mechanism, and the outer wall of box (1) is equipped with air exhauster (8).
2. The drying device for processing grain and oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the bottom of the transition bin (10) is obliquely arranged, and a through hole (14) is formed in one side of the stirring barrel (3) close to the transition bin (10).
3. The drying device for grain and oil processing according to claim 2, wherein a second annular sliding groove is formed in the periphery of one side, close to the material turning barrel (3), of the transition bin (10), a second sliding block (17) is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the material turning barrel (3), and the outer diameter of the second sliding block (17) is matched with the inner diameter of the second sliding groove.
4. The drying device for grain and oil processing according to claim 3, wherein two first sliding grooves (16) are formed in the circumferential outer wall of the stirring barrel (3), first sliding blocks are arranged at two ends of the circumferential inner wall of the rotating ring (2), the outer diameter of each first sliding block is matched with the inner diameter of the corresponding first sliding groove (16), and the outer diameter of one side of the rotating ring (2) is larger than the inner diameter of an opening of the discharging port (12).
5. The drying device for processing the grain and oil as claimed in claim 4, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate (11), a driving motor (13) and a driving gear (15), the mounting plate (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the stirring barrel (3), the driving motor (13) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (11), and the driving gear (15) is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (13).
6. The drying device for processing grain and oil as claimed in claim 5, wherein the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating ring (2) close to the mounting plate (11) is provided with uniformly distributed tooth grooves, and the circumference of the driving gear (15) is meshed with the tooth grooves.
7. The drying device for grain and oil processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) is inclined, and the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the box body (1) is provided with a movable door (18).
8. The drying device for processing the grain and the oil as claimed in claim 7, wherein one side of the rotating ring (2) is provided with a cavity (20), the outer wall of the top of the cavity (20) is provided with second air outlet holes (21) which are uniformly distributed, and the inside of the cavity (20) is communicated with an air outlet of the hot air blower (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022112880.5U CN212930901U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Drying device is used in grain oil processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202022112880.5U CN212930901U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Drying device is used in grain oil processing |
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CN212930901U true CN212930901U (en) | 2021-04-09 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115555384A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-01-03 | 美欣达集团有限公司 | Beasts and birds innocent treatment device dies of illness |
CN115672932A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-02-03 | 美欣达集团有限公司 | High-temperature heat-conducting oil drying equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-09-23 CN CN202022112880.5U patent/CN212930901U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115555384A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-01-03 | 美欣达集团有限公司 | Beasts and birds innocent treatment device dies of illness |
CN115672932A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-02-03 | 美欣达集团有限公司 | High-temperature heat-conducting oil drying equipment |
CN115672932B (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2024-01-12 | 美欣达集团有限公司 | High-temperature heat conduction oil drying and chemical production equipment |
CN115555384B (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2024-01-30 | 美欣达集团有限公司 | Beasts and birds innocent treatment device dies of illness |
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Effective date of registration: 20231017 Address after: No. 166 Dagouwan, Zhougou Village, Baiyang Town, Pengyang County, Guyuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, 756000 Patentee after: Pengyang Qingyun Bay Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 602, building D2, Jiayun mansion, Lingnan New World, Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Li Wenxia |