CN209802010U

CN209802010U - Drying machine

Info

Publication number: CN209802010U
Application number: CN201920198700.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于健伟
Original assignee: Qingdao Tianshuo Pet Products Co Ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Tianshuo Pet Products Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-02-14
Filing date: 2019-02-14
Publication date: 2019-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dryer, including the box, set up in the drying device of box one end, set up in the multilayer conveyer belt of box and set up in the lower hopper of box upside, the lower extreme of hopper rotates the axis of rotation that is connected with the axis level setting down, and the global even rigid coupling of axis of rotation has a plurality of along with the axis of rotation rotate can be respectively the butt in the inboard branch flitch of hopper down, one side and the rigid coupling that the one end of axis of rotation extended down the hopper have can drive axis of rotation pivoted second driving motor. The utility model discloses can realize that the material evenly baits in the drying-machine, realize that the material keeps thickness even on the conveyer belt to make the cat litter have better stoving effect in the drying-machine.

Description

Drying machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of material stoving and specifically relates to a drying-machine is related to.

Background

At present, when cat litter is prepared, raw materials are ground into powder, then the powder is mixed, granulation is carried out after the mixing is finished, and the dried powder is dried, cooled and finally packaged, so that the function of a dryer is particularly important in the granulation process of cat litter.

The existing referenceable authorization publication numbers are: CN2031212294U, it discloses a multilayer chain plate conveying dryer, which comprises multiple layers of chain plate conveying belts, the conveying directions between two adjacent layers of chain plate conveying belts are opposite, and the descending end of the upper layer of chain plate conveying belt is retracted than the ascending end of the lower layer of chain plate conveying belt. Each layer of chain plate conveyor belt is connected with an independent driver. The utility model provides a multilayer formula link joint conveying drying-machine can realize the drying process to different materials, when increasing material handling capacity, satisfies high drying efficiency's requirement promptly simultaneously, practices thrift area to can reach the purpose of safety in production.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when the cat litter is thrown in from the feed inlet, the even unloading of cat litter can't be guaranteed, therefore very easily lead to the cat litter when falling to the conveyer belt when appearing many times less, and then lead to the relatively poor problem of stoving effect of cat litter.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a drying-machine can realize that the material evenly baits in the drying-machine, realizes that the material keeps thickness even on the conveyer belt to make the cat litter have better stoving effect in the drying-machine.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a dryer, includes the box, set up in the drying device of box one end, set up in the multilayer conveyer belt in the box and set up in the lower hopper of box upside, the lower extreme of hopper rotates the axis of rotation that is connected with the axis level setting down, and the global even rigid coupling of axis of rotation has a plurality of along with the axis of rotation rotate can the butt respectively in the inboard branch flitch of hopper down, one end of axis of rotation is extended down one side of hopper and rigid coupling has can drive axis of rotation pivoted second driving motor.

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the during operation, after dropping the hopper with the material into, drive the axis of rotation through second driving motor and rotate and can drive each branch flitch and rotate to can realize the even unloading of material, and then make the even falling of material to the conveyer belt on, thereby can realize the even stoving of material.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the level is provided with the conveyer belt of two vertical arrangements in the box, two the direction of transfer of conveyer belt is opposite, and the one end length of the corresponding upside conveyer belt blanking of downside conveyer belt is good at the upside conveyer belt, the discharge gate has been seted up to the one end that the box corresponds the downside conveyer belt blanking.

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the material is from the back that falls down of hopper, and the material will fall to the conveyer belt of upside, then the material falls to the downside conveyer belt along the upside conveyer belt to from the downside conveyer belt conveying to fall to the discharge gate and accomplish the ejection of compact, convenient to use.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the box corresponds the vertical striker plate that is provided with in the position of the upside in the middle part of the conveyer belt of the superiors, and the length direction perpendicular to the direction of transfer of conveyer belt of striker plate, and forms the conveying clearance between striker plate and the conveyer belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during operation, when the material conveys from the conveyer belt, the striker plate can be further carry out the equal stand to the material that conveys on the conveyer belt to the even further stoving effect of assurance material of thickness behind the messenger's material process conveying clearance on the conveyer belt.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the position that the box corresponds striker plate both ends upside all rigid coupling has the backup pad of level setting, one the vertical slide of backup pad is connected with the slide bar of lower extreme rigid coupling in the striker plate, and rotates in another backup pad and is connected with the rotation cover, rotates the adjusting screw who is connected in the backup pad in threaded connection with vertical setting and lower extreme rotation of cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate and rotate the cover and drive adjusting screw and rotate, can drive the striker plate and rise to adjust the height in conveying clearance, be suitable for different work demands.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper end of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a bevel gear ring coaxial with the rotating sleeve, the outer side of the box body is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and an output shaft of the servo motor extends into the box body and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear meshed with the bevel gear ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, servo motor drives the drive bevel gear and rotates, can drive the bevel gear ring and rotate to drive and rotate the cover and rotate, can drive adjusting screw and rotate, thereby realize the lift of striker plate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the box body is provided with an inspection hole corresponding to the position of the material baffle plate, and a transparent protective plate is fixedly connected in the inspection hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lift range of striker plate in the box that can be convenient observes through the inspection mouth that adopts to be convenient for adjust the striker plate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: an inspection groove is vertically and fixedly connected to one side of the discharging hopper, and a transparent protective plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the inspection groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the material in the blanking hopper can be conveniently observed through the adopted inspection groove, the blanking condition and the storage condition are convenient, and the material can be conveniently and timely added.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the drying device comprises a blower fixedly connected to one end of the box body, a heating box is fixedly connected to an air outlet of the blower, heating wires are fixedly connected to the interior of the heating box, and one end of the heating box is communicated with the box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during operation, the forced draught blower work can deliver cold wind to the heating cabinet, then, heats through the electric heat in the heating cabinet, and finally, the hot-blast box that can get into of heating completion dries the material in.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. When the material drying device works, after materials are put into the discharging hopper, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the second driving motor, so that the material distributing plates can be driven to rotate, uniform discharging of the materials can be achieved, the materials can uniformly fall onto the conveying belt, and uniform drying of the materials can be achieved;

2. When the material drying device works, when materials are conveyed from the conveying belt, the material baffle plate can further evenly spread the materials on the conveying belt, so that the thickness of the materials on the conveying belt is uniform after passing through the conveying gap, and the drying effect of the materials is further ensured;

3. The servo motor drives the drive bevel gear to rotate, can drive the bevel gear ring to rotate, thereby driving the rotating sleeve to rotate, and driving the adjusting screw to rotate, thereby realizing the lifting of the striker plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor belt of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the striker plate structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the heating wire of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a box body; 11. a support; 12. a driving roller; 121. a conveyor belt; 122. a first drive motor; 13. A feeding port; 14. a discharge port; 15. a striker plate; 151. a transfer gap; 16. a support plate; 161. a slide bar; 162. rotating the sleeve; 1621. a bevel gear ring; 163. adjusting the screw rod; 164. a servo motor; 165. a drive bevel gear; 17. a viewport; 171. a transparent guard plate; 2. a blanking device; 21. feeding a hopper; 22. inspecting the groove; 221. a transparent baffle; 23. a rotating shaft; 231. a material distributing plate; 24. a second drive motor; 3. a drying device; 31. a blower; 32. a heating box; 321. an electric heating wire.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a drying machine, including box 1, the one end upside of box 1 is provided with unloader 2 and box 1 and keeps away from the one end of unloader 2 and is provided with drying device 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the inside rigid coupling of box 1 has the support 11 that two levels set up, the tip of two supports 11 all is provided with both ends and rotates the driving roller 12 of connecting with box 1, equal level is provided with the conveyer belt 121 that two pot heads located two driving rollers 12 corresponding to support 11 on two supports 11, the tip that all has a driving roller 12 on two supports 11 extends box 1 and rigid coupling has a driving motor 122, and can drive two conveyer belts 121 through two driving motor 122 and move with opposite direction, the one end length that downside conveyer belt 121 corresponds the blanking of upside conveyer belt 121 is longer than the conveyer belt 121 of upside. The blanking port 13 is opened at the position of the upper side of the box body 1 corresponding to the end far away from the blanking of the upper side conveyor belt 121, and the discharge port 14 is opened at the lower side of the box body 1 corresponding to the end of the lower side conveyor belt 121 blanking. During operation, the material falls to the upside of upside conveyer belt 121 from feed opening 13, then, drives the material through two conveyer belts 121 and conveys and dry in box 1, accomplishes the ejection of compact through discharge gate 14 at last.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the baffle 15 is vertically arranged at the position of the box 1 corresponding to the upper side of the middle of the upper conveyor belt 121, the length direction of the baffle 15 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 121, a conveying gap 151 is formed between the baffle 15 and the upper conveyor belt 121, support plates 16 are vertically fixedly connected to the positions of the upper sides of the two ends of the baffle 15 at two sides of the box 1, a slide rod 161 is vertically slidably connected to one support plate 16, the lower end of the slide rod 161 is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle 15, a rotating sleeve 162 is rotatably connected to the middle of the other support plate 16, an adjusting screw 163 vertically arranged is connected to the rotating sleeve 162, and the lower end of the adjusting screw 163 is rotatably connected to one end. The upper end of the rotating sleeve 162 extends out of the upper side of the support plate 16 and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear ring 1621 coaxial with the rotating sleeve 162, the outer side of the box body 1 is also fixedly connected with a servo motor 164, and the output shaft of the servo motor 164 extends into the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 165 meshed with the bevel gear ring 1621. An inspection hole 17 is further formed in one side of the box body 1 corresponding to the position of the baffle plate 15 in the box body 1, and a transparent protection plate 171 is fixedly connected in the inspection hole 17. During operation, when the material on the upper side conveyor belt 121 passes through the striker plate 15 along the conveyor belt 121, the material on the upper side of the conveyor belt 121 can be spread to be even in thickness, so that the material can be dried conveniently. In addition, observe inspection mouth 17 and drive through servo motor 164 output shaft and drive bevel gear 165 and rotate and can drive bevel gear ring 1621 and rotate to drive adjusting screw 163 and rotate, and then can realize the lift of striker plate 15, thereby can adjust the size of conveying clearance 151, thereby be suitable for different demands.

the blanking device 2 comprises a blanking hopper 21 fixedly connected to the upper side of the blanking port 13, an inspection groove 22 (refer to fig. 1) capable of observing the storage amount of materials in the blanking hopper 21 is vertically arranged on one side of the blanking hopper 21, a transparent baffle 221 is fixedly connected in the inspection groove 22, the lower end of the blanking hopper 21 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 23 horizontally arranged, a plurality of material distributing plates 231 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 23, and the material distributing plates 231 can abut against the inner side wall of the blanking hopper 21 along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 23. One end of the rotating shaft 23 extends out of one side of the discharging hopper 21 and is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 24. During operation, after the materials are put into the discharging hopper 21, the second driving motor 24 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate so as to drive the distributing plates 231 to rotate, so that the materials between the adjacent distributing plates 231 are uniformly thrown onto the conveying belt 121, and uniform discharging of the materials is ensured.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the drying device 3 includes a blower 31 and a heating box 32 fixed to the end of the box 1, an air outlet of the blower 31 is communicated with one end of the heating box 32, and one end of the heating box 32 far from the blower 31 is communicated with the box 1. An electric heating wire 321 is fixedly connected in the heating box 32, one end of the electric heating wire 321 is fixedly connected with a conducting wire extending out of the heating box 32, and one end of the conducting wire is fixedly connected with an electric heating controller (besides, the prior art is omitted for further description). During operation, the blower 31 pumps cold air into the heating box 32, and then the cold air is heated by the heating wire 321 in the heating box 32, and the heated hot air is sent into the box 1 to dry the material on the conveyor belt 121.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: after dropping into hopper 21 with the material, it can drive each branch flitch 231 rotation to drive axis of rotation 23 rotation through driving motor, thereby make the material between the adjacent branch flitch 231 evenly throw on conveyer belt 121, guarantee the even unloading of material, then, the material falls behind the upper side conveyer belt 121, when passing through striker plate 15 along with conveyer belt 121 conveys, can spread the material of conveyer belt 121 upside to thickness evenly, and continue conveying along with conveyer belt 121, meanwhile, forced draught blower 31 takes out cold wind to in the heating cabinet 32, then cold wind heats through the heating wire 321 in the heating cabinet 32, hot-blast after the heating is accomplished will be sent to in the box 1 and the material of conveying on the conveyer belt 121 is dried, at last follow downside conveyer belt 121 and convey to discharge gate 14, accomplish the ejection of compact. In addition, observe inspection mouth 17 and drive through servo motor 164 output shaft and drive thereby drive bevel gear 165 and rotate and can drive bevel gear ring 1621 and rotate and drive adjusting screw 163 and rotate, and then can realize the lift of striker plate 15 to can adjust the size of conveying clearance 151, thereby be suitable for different demands.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dryer characterized in that: including box (1), set up in drying device (3) of box (1) one end, set up multilayer conveyer belt (121) in box (1) and set up in lower hopper (21) of box (1) upside, the lower extreme of lower hopper (21) rotates and is connected with axis level rotation axis (23) that set up, and the even rigid coupling in global of axis of rotation (23) has a plurality of along with axis of rotation (23) rotate can butt respectively in the inboard branch flitch (231) of lower hopper (21), one end of axis of rotation (23) is extended one side and the rigid coupling of hopper (21) down and is had and can drive axis of rotation (23) pivoted second driving motor (24).

2. A dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal conveyer belt (121) that are provided with two vertical arrangements in box (1), two the direction of transfer of conveyer belt (121) is opposite, and the one end length that corresponds upside conveyer belt (121) blanking of downside conveyer belt (121) is longer than upside conveyer belt (121), discharge gate (14) have been seted up to the one end that corresponds downside conveyer belt (121) blanking in box (1).

3. A dryer according to claim 2, wherein: the position that box (1) corresponds the topside conveyer belt (121) middle part upside is vertical to be provided with striker plate (15), and the direction of length of striker plate (15) is perpendicular to the direction of transfer of conveyer belt (121), and forms conveying clearance (151) between striker plate (15) and conveyer belt (121).

4. A dryer according to claim 3, wherein: the equal rigid coupling in position that box (1) corresponds striker plate (15) both ends upside has backup pad (16) that the level set up, one backup pad (16) vertical sliding is connected with lower extreme rigid coupling in slide bar (161) of striker plate (15), and rotates on another backup pad (16) and is connected with and rotates cover (162), rotates cover (162) female connection and has vertical setting and lower extreme to rotate and connect in adjusting screw (163) of backup pad (16).

5. The dryer of claim 4, wherein: the upper end rigid coupling of rotating cover (162) has bevel gear ring (1621) with rotating cover (162) coaxial line, the outside rigid coupling of box (1) has servo motor (164), and the output shaft of servo motor (164) extends to in box (1) and the rigid coupling has drive bevel gear (165) that mesh in bevel gear ring (1621).

6. A dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the inspection opening (17) is formed in the position, corresponding to the material baffle (15), of the box body (1), and a transparent protective plate (171) is fixedly connected into the inspection opening (17).

7. A dryer according to claim 1, wherein: an inspection groove (22) is vertically and fixedly connected to one side of the discharging hopper (21), and a transparent protective plate (171) is fixedly connected into the inspection groove (22).

8. a dryer according to claim 1, wherein: drying device (3) are including forced draught blower (31) of rigid coupling in box (1) one end, the air outlet rigid coupling of forced draught blower (31) has heating cabinet (32), the rigid coupling has heating wire (321) in heating cabinet (32), the one end and box (1) intercommunication of heating cabinet (32).