CN212983743U

CN212983743U - Mechanism is emptyd to machine reclaimed materials of sweeping floor

Info

Publication number: CN212983743U
Application number: CN202021591904.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡敏; 蔡红; 吴文彪
Original assignee: Weikai Cleaning Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
Current assignee: Weikai Cleaning Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-04
Filing date: 2020-08-04
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine reclaimed material of sweeping floor emptys mechanism belongs to the quick-witted technical field of sweeping the floor, which comprises a housing, electric putter is installed on the top in the casing, electric putter can dismantle in the left side is connected with the support, support fixed connection is on the top of dustbin, support left side gap junction has billet and billet to have four, the left side that is connected with the dustbin can be dismantled to the billet, electromagnet and electromagnet are installed to the top both sides in the dustbin and have three groups, the electromagnet is located the top of filter screen, filter screen fixed connection is in the both sides of horizontal pole, it is connected with the bull stick to run through in the horizontal pole, the bull stick left side can be dismantled and be connected with the. The electric push rod drives the garbage can to move outwards, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the box door to incline downwards to dump garbage, so that the garbage can be automatically dumped; the electromagnet is electrified to adsorb magnetic materials such as iron and the like for recovery, the filter screen can filter sundries entering the dustbin, dust and the sundries are separated, and later-stage recovery processing is facilitated.

Description

Mechanism is emptyd to machine reclaimed materials of sweeping floor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine of sweeping the floor technical field especially relates to a machine reclaimed materials of sweeping the floor emptys mechanism.

Background

The sweeper (sweeper) is an integrated garbage sweeper combining sweeping and dust collection, and has the advantages of energy conservation, environmental protection, high working efficiency, low cleaning cost, good cleaning effect, high safety performance, high economic return rate and the like.

Patent number CN 202705968U's the street sweeper that has automatic rubbish function of dumping has increased four-bar linkage and drive actuating cylinder through the left and right sides at the shovel for the shovel can withdraw from the street sweeper on the one hand and raise the height of shovel, can dump rubbish automatically on the one hand, has saved manual work, and work efficiency is high, convenient to use.

The sweeper in the prior art has the following defects: 1. a large amount of sundries are generated in the sweeping process of the sweeper, and the sundries in the machine shell are manually dumped by workers, so that the sweeper is troublesome and labor-consuming and is inconvenient to use; 2. the sundries cleaned by the sweeper contain recoverable sundries, the sundries are mixed with dust, stones and the like, and need to be separated during recovery, so that the recovery is difficult; therefore, a reclaimed material dumping mechanism for a sweeper is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a reclaimed material dumping mechanism for a sweeper, an electric push rod drives a dustbin to move outwards, a hydraulic cylinder drives a chamber door to incline downwards to dump garbage, and the garbage can be automatically dumped; the electromagnet is electrified to adsorb magnetic materials such as iron and the like for recovery, the filter screen can filter sundries entering the dustbin, dust and the sundries are separated, and later-stage recovery processing is facilitated.

The utility model provides a specific technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a reclaimed material dumping mechanism for a sweeper, which comprises a casing, wherein an electric push rod is arranged at the top end in the casing, the left side of the electric push rod is detachably connected with a bracket which is fixedly connected with the top end of the dustbin, the left side of the bracket is in clearance connection with four steel bars, the steel bars are detachably connected with the left side of the dustbin, two sides of the top end in the dustbin are provided with three groups of electromagnets, the electromagnets are positioned above the filter screen, the filter screen is fixedly connected with two sides of the cross rod, the cross rod is connected with a rotating rod in a penetrating way, the left side of the rotating rod is detachably connected with a motor, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the left side in the garbage can, a hydraulic cylinder is connected to the transverse plate in a clearance manner, a vertical plate is detachably connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, the vertical plate is bonded on the surface of the box door, and the right side of the box door is connected to the bottom of the dustbin through a hinge.

Optionally, a dust inlet is formed in the right side of the dustbin, and clamping edges are connected to two sides of the top end of the dustbin in an interference manner.

Optionally, the card limit buckle is connected with the dustbin, the riser has the pneumatic cylinder through inserted bar sliding connection.

Optionally, both sides of the top end of the hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected with round rods, and transverse plates are inserted into the round rods.

Optionally, the motor is installed on the left side of dustbin, the power take off end of motor is connected with the power take off end of bull stick, the bull stick through connection has the dustbin.

Optionally, the current input ends of the electric push rod, the electromagnet, the hydraulic cylinder and the motor are electrically connected with an external power supply through a lead.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a machine reclaimed materials of sweeping floor emptys mechanism:

1. the electric push rod drives the garbage can to move outwards, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the box door to incline downwards to dump garbage, so that the garbage can be automatically dumped; the controller controls the electric push rod to be powered on after the sweeper cleans for a period of time, the electric push rod extends to drive the connected support to move left, the support is fixed at the top end of the dustbin, the support moves left to drive the dustbin to move left out of the machine shell, the hydraulic cylinder extends after the dustbin is moved out, the hydraulic cylinder extends to drive the dustbin door connected with the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder to move down, the right end of the dustbin door is connected with the dustbin through a hinge, the top end of the hydraulic cylinder rotates for a certain angle around a transverse plate by taking a round rod as an axis during the continuous extension process of the hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder rotates for a certain angle around a vertical plate by taking an insertion rod as an axis, the hydraulic cylinder is inclined, the dustbin door is inclined during the continuous extension process of the hydraulic cylinder, dust stones and the like in the dustbin slide down along the inclined dustbin and move out of the dustbin due to the action of gravity, the motor starts, the garbage in the garbage can be automatically dumped through the cooperation of the electric push rod, the hydraulic cylinder, the motor and the like.

2. The electromagnet is electrified to adsorb magnetic materials such as iron and the like for recovery, the filter screen can filter sundries entering the dustbin, dust and the sundries are separated, and later recovery processing is facilitated; the floor sweeper cleans in-process ground debris and gets into the dustbin through entering the dirt mouth under the dust extraction effect in, the electro-magnet circular telegram back production magnetic field of both sides installation in the dustbin, magnetic material such as iron adsorbs the electro-magnet surface under the magnetic field effect behind debris entering the dustbin, continuously carry debris in-process debris move down through the filter screen because of self gravity, dust stone etc. pile up the dustbin bottom through the filter screen in the debris, bulky debris can not stay on the filter screen surface through the filter screen, magnetic material such as accessible dustbin internal magnet and filter screen are to iron with debris and dust etc. separation, convenient recycle.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a recycled material dumping mechanism for a sweeper according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a garbage can of the recycled material dumping mechanism for the sweeper according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the filter screen of the recycled material dumping mechanism for the sweeper of the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a dustbin; 3. an electric push rod; 4. an electromagnet; 5. a dust inlet; 6. a hinge; 7. a box door; 8. edge clamping; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a cross bar; 11. a vertical plate; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. a transverse plate; 14. a steel bar; 15. a motor; 16. a support; 17. filtering with a screen; 18. inserting a rod; 19. a round bar.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The recycled material dumping mechanism for a sweeper according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the recycled material dumping mechanism for a sweeper provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a housing 1, wherein an electric push rod 3 is installed at the top end in the housing 1, a support 16 is detachably connected to the left side of the electric push rod 3, the support 16 is fixedly connected to the top end of a garbage can 2, the left side of the support 16 is in clearance connection with four steel bars 14 and four steel bars 14, the steel bars 14 are detachably connected with the left side of the garbage can 2, three groups of electromagnets 4 are installed on two sides of the top end in the garbage can 2 and the electromagnets 4 are arranged, the electromagnets 4 are located above a filter screen 17, the filter screen 17 is fixedly connected to two sides of a cross rod 10, a rotating rod 9 is penetratingly connected in the cross rod 10, a motor 15 is detachably connected to the left side of the rotating rod 9, a transverse plate 13 is fixedly connected to the left side in the garbage, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is detachably connected with a vertical plate 11, the vertical plate 11 is adhered to the surface of the box door 7, and the right side of the box door 7 is connected to the bottom of the garbage can 2 through a hinge 6.

Illustratively, an electric push rod 3, a support 16 and a dustbin 2 are arranged in a machine shell 1, the electric push rod 3 extends to drive the support 16 to move to the left, the support 16 is connected with the dustbin 2, the support 16 moves to the left to drive the dustbin 2 to move to the left, the dustbin 2 comprises an electromagnet 4, a filter screen 17, a hydraulic cylinder 12 and a dustbin door 7, the dustbin door 7 is connected with the dustbin 2 through a hinge 6 at the right side, the dustbin door 7 can rotate at a certain angle around the dustbin 2 by taking the hinge 6 as an axis, the hydraulic cylinder 12 extends when dumping rubbish, the hydraulic cylinder 12 extends to drive the left end of the dustbin door 7 to move downwards, the right side of the dustbin door 7 is fixed in position, the dustbin door 7 continuously moves downwards to form a slope in the continuous extension process of the hydraulic cylinder 12, dust and the like in the dustbin 2 downwards moves out of the dustbin 2 along the inclined dustbin 7, and two ends of the hydraulic cylinder 12 respectively.

Referring to fig. 1, a dust inlet 5 is formed in the right side of the dustbin 2, and clamping edges 8 are connected to two sides of the top end of the dustbin 7 in an interference manner.

In the example, the garbage sucked on the ground in the sweeping process of the sweeper is conveyed into the garbage can 2 through the dust suction port 5 to be collected, and the top end of the box door 7 is clamped into the garbage can 2 through the clamping edges 8 on the two sides to be fixed.

Referring to fig. 1, the clamping edge 8 is connected with the garbage can 2 in a buckling mode, and the vertical plate 11 is connected with a hydraulic cylinder 12 in a sliding mode through an inserting rod 18.

In the example, the clamping edge 8 is positioned in the dustbin 2 and can slide upwards along the inner side of the dustbin 2 to be fixed in the dustbin 2, the inserted link 18 penetrates through the vertical plate 11 and the hydraulic cylinder 12, and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 can rotate by a certain angle by taking the inserted link 18 as an axis.

Referring to fig. 1, round rods 19 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the hydraulic cylinder 12, and a transverse plate 13 is inserted into the round rods 19.

Illustratively, the round bar 19 is fixed on both sides of the top end of the hydraulic cylinder 12, the round bar 19 is inserted into the cross plate 13 to fix the position of the hydraulic cylinder 12, and the hydraulic cylinder 12 can rotate by a certain angle by taking the round bar 19 as an axis.

Referring to fig. 1, the motor 15 is installed on the left side of the dustbin 2, a power output end of the motor 15 is connected with a power input end of the rotating rod 9, and the rotating rod 9 is connected with the dustbin 2 in a penetrating manner.

The example, dustbin 2 provides mounting platform for motor 15, and motor 15 rotates and drives bull stick 9 and rotate, and the dustbin 2 is fixed in dustbin 2 is run through at bull stick 9 both ends.

Referring to fig. 1, the current input terminals of the electric push rod 3, the electromagnet 4, the hydraulic cylinder 12 and the motor 15 are electrically connected with an external power supply through wires.

In an example, an external power supply respectively provides power for the electric push rod 3, the electromagnet 4, the hydraulic cylinder 12 and the motor 15, and the electric push rod 3, the electromagnet 4, the hydraulic cylinder 12 and the motor 15 are connected in parallel and can work independently.

When the sweeper is used, a worker opens the sweeper to a road to be swept, when the sweeper works, a brush disc at the bottom end of the sweeper brushes the ground, a dust suction device in the sweeper sucks swept dust and the like, a dust suction pipe conveys the garbage into the garbage can 2 through the dust inlet 5 in the garbage can 2 after the dust suction, electromagnets 4 arranged at two sides in the garbage can 2 are electrified to generate a magnetic field, the type of the electromagnet 4 is XR62-20, magnetic substances such as iron and the like are adsorbed to the surface of the electromagnet 4 under the action of the magnetic field after the impurities enter the garbage can 2, the impurities move down through the filter screen 17 under the action of self gravity in the process of continuously conveying the impurities, dust, stones and the like in the impurities are accumulated to the bottom of the garbage can 2 through the filter screen 17, large impurities cannot pass through the filter screen 17 and are left on the surface of the filter screen 17, the impurities in the garbage can 2 are too much after the sweeper keeps accumulating for a period of time, and the controller controls the, driving a pair of lead screw nuts. The rotating motion of the motor is changed into linear motion, the forward and reverse rotation of the motor is utilized to complete the push rod action), the model of the electric push rod 3 is XTL50, the electric push rod 3 extends to drive the connected bracket 16 to move left, the bracket 16 is fixed at the top end of the dustbin 2, the steel bar 14 connected at the left side of the bracket 16 is connected with the dustbin 2 to fix the position of the dustbin 2, the bracket 16 moves left to drive the dustbin 2 to move left and move out of the casing 1, after the dustbin 2 is moved out, the hydraulic cylinder 12 (the hydraulic cylinder is a hydraulic execution element which converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and does linear reciprocating motion (or swinging motion) extends, the model of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is HOB63, the hydraulic cylinder 12 extends to drive the box door 7 connected with the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 to move downwards, the right end of the box door 7 is connected with the dustbin 2 through the hinge 6, the top end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 rotates a, the bottom end of a hydraulic cylinder 12 rotates a certain angle around a vertical plate 11 by taking an inserted rod 18 as an axis, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is inclined, a box door 7 is inclined in the process that the hydraulic cylinder 12 continuously extends, dust, stones and the like in the garbage box 2 slide down along the inclined box door 7 under the action of gravity and move out of the garbage box 2, the dust is completely dumped, a recovery box is placed at the bottom of the box door 7, a motor 15 (the motor 15 realizes the conversion of electric energy into mechanical energy according to the electromagnetic induction law) is started to drive a connected rotating rod 9 to rotate, the motor 15 is Y90L-4 in model, the rotating rod 9 rotates to drive a filter screen 17 on a connected cross rod 10 to incline, the filter screen 17 inclines to drive impurities on the filter screen 17 to slide down along the garbage box 2 and move out of the garbage box 2 to enter the recovery box for collection, the recovery box is removed to place the waste iron box at the bottom of the box door, the electromagnet 4 is powered off, the magnetic, after recovery, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is shortened to drive the box door 7 to recover to the original position, the electric push rod 3 is shortened to drive the dustbin 2 to enter the machine shell 1, and the sweeper continuously works.

The utility model relates to a recycled material dumping mechanism for a sweeper, which comprises a housing 1 and a shell; 2. a dustbin; 3. an electric push rod; 4. an electromagnet; 5. a dust inlet; 6. a hinge; 7. a box door; 8. edge clamping; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a cross bar; 11. a vertical plate; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. a transverse plate; 14. a steel bar; 15. a motor; 16. a support; 17. filtering with a screen; 18. inserting a rod; 19. the round bar, the components are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle of the round bar are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experiments.

It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanism is emptyd to reclaimed materials for machine of sweeping floor, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, electric putter (3) are installed to the top in casing (1), electric putter (3) left side can be dismantled and be connected with support (16), support (16) fixed connection is on the top of dustbin (2), support (16) left side gap junction has billet (14) and billet (14) to have four, billet (14) can be dismantled and be connected with the left side of dustbin (2), electromagnet (4) and electromagnet (4) have three groups in the top both sides are installed to dustbin (2) interior top both sides, electromagnet (4) are located the top of filter screen (17), filter screen (17) fixed connection is in the both sides of horizontal pole (10), it is connected with bull stick (9) to run through in horizontal pole (10), bull stick (9) left side can be dismantled and be connected with motor (15), left side fixedly connected with diaphragm (13) in dustbin (2), diaphragm (13) clearance connection has pneumatic cylinder (12), pneumatic cylinder (12) bottom can be dismantled and be connected with riser (11), riser (11) bond on the surface of chamber door (7), connect in dustbin (2) bottom through hinge (6) in chamber door (7) right side.

2. The recycled material dumping mechanism for the sweeper according to claim 1, wherein a dust inlet (5) is formed in the right side of the dustbin (2), and clamping edges (8) are connected to two sides of the top end of the dustbin (7) in an interference manner.

3. The recycled material dumping mechanism for the sweeper according to claim 2, wherein the clamping edge (8) is connected with the garbage can (2) in a buckling manner, and the vertical plate (11) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder (12) in a sliding manner through the inserted rod (18).

4. The recycled material dumping mechanism for the sweeper according to claim 1, wherein round rods (19) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the hydraulic cylinder (12), and transverse plates (13) are inserted into the round rods (19).

5. The recycled material dumping mechanism for the sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the motor (15) is installed on the left side of the garbage can (2), a power output end of the motor (15) is connected with a power input end of the rotating rod (9), and the garbage can (2) is connected with the rotating rod (9) in a penetrating manner.

6. The recycled material dumping mechanism for the sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the current input ends of the electric push rod (3), the electromagnet (4), the hydraulic cylinder (12) and the motor (15) are electrically connected with an external power supply through a lead.