CN212358166U

CN212358166U - Road surface accumulated dust removing device

Info

Publication number: CN212358166U
Application number: CN202020444922.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭阳成; 柯善生; 王增辉; 陈晨; 王心明
Original assignee: Zhejiang Daziran Horticulture Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Daziran Horticulture Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a road surface cleaning device technical field discloses road surface deposition clearing device, it includes base and cleaning device, cleaning device includes the screw rod, mount pad and broom, the screw rod is installed on the base, install first motor on the base, the screw rod is connected with first motor, cleaning device still includes the dead lever, dead lever and screw rod parallel arrangement, the second motor is installed to the lower extreme of mount pad, broom and second motor fixed connection, still install dust extraction on the base, dust extraction includes air inlet casing and dust absorption casing, by preceding first dust removal board and the second dust removal board of having set gradually after to in the dust absorption casing, be formed with the passageway that the air feed body passes through between first dust removal board and the second dust removal board. The cleaning device of the utility model has simple structure and ingenious design, the rotation of the screw rod can drive the broom to move left and right, and the cleaning area is large; the first dust removing plate and the second dust removing plate are convenient for separating garbage from dust, and the dust collection working efficiency of the dust collection device is effectively improved.

Description

Road surface accumulated dust removing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road surface cleaning device technical field has especially related to road surface deposition clearing device.

Background

In China, municipal facilities refer to various buildings, structures, equipment and the like which are arranged in planning and construction ranges of urban areas and towns (villages) and provide paid or unpaid public products and services for residents based on government responsibilities and obligations. Various public infrastructure construction supporting urban life belongs to municipal engineering categories, such as common urban roads, bridges and subways, and various pipelines closely related to life: rainwater, sewage, water supply, reclaimed water, electric power (parts except red lines), telecommunication, heating power, gas and the like, and construction of squares, urban greening and the like belong to the municipal engineering category. Municipal administration is clean as municipal important component, and development and whole face and look have very important meaning to the city, and the clean car or the manual work of taking is cleaned mostly to current municipal administration, and this clean mode has following problem: when the cleaning vehicle is used for cleaning, the cleaning vehicle is large in size and difficult to relate to corners and corners of a city, the traditional manual cleaning is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the efficiency is low, a large number of hands are needed, and the road cleaning cannot be effectively realized.

Chinese patent No. CN208055967U discloses a burnisher's clean structure for town road, which comprises a fixed base, the fixing base upside is connected with the mount pad, the inside internal thread that is equipped with in fixing base upper end, the mount pad lower extreme outside is equipped with the external screw, the welding of mount pad one side has the installation pole, the welding has the installation pole also to the mount pad upper end, the installation pole is kept away from mount pad one end and is equipped with the installed part, be equipped with fastening bolt on the installed part, the fixing base lower extreme is connected with electric telescopic handle, the electric telescopic handle lower extreme is connected with the visor, the. Install the cleaning device main part on the instrument of needs through a mounting structure, the small-size motor sweeper in city, and this mounting structure is provided with the mounting form in two kinds of position, realizes its mounting form according to concrete needs, perhaps does not use mounting structure, directly uses burnisher to carry out semi-automatization to the road and cleans, and labour saving and time saving improves the efficiency that the full manual work cleaned. However, in practical use, the cleaning device main body needs to be installed on a needed tool through an installation structure, so that the use is inconvenient, and the dust collection effect of the dust collector device is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses to clean structure use shortcoming such as inconvenient, work efficiency is low, dust absorption effect is poor among the prior art, provide simple structure, convenient to use is laborsaving, work efficiency is high, the good road surface deposition ash clearing device of dust absorption effect.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme can solve: the road surface dust removing device comprises a base, a cleaning device is arranged at the front end of the base and comprises a screw rod, an installation seat and a broom, two ends of the screw rod are arranged on the side walls of the left side and the right side of the base through bearings, a first motor is arranged on one side of the base, one end of the screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the base and then is connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the cleaning device also comprises a fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixed on the base and is arranged in parallel with the screw rod, a threaded hole matched with the screw rod and a fixed hole matched with the fixed rod are formed in the installation seat, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the first motor, the installation seat is driven to move left and right along the fixed rod by the rotation of the screw rod, a second motor is arranged at the lower end of the installation seat, the broom is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second, the lower extreme of air inlet casing has seted up the air intake, sets up the dust absorption cavity with the air intake intercommunication in the dust absorption casing, has set gradually first dust removal board and second dust removal board by preceding in the dust absorption casing to the back, is formed with the passageway that the air feed body passes through between first dust removal board and the second dust removal board. The sweeping device is simple in structure and ingenious in design, the second motor can drive the broom to rotate, so that the road surface can be swept, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the broom can be driven to move left and right by the rotation of the screw rod, the sweeping area is large, dust on the road surface can be swept without moving the sweeping device, and the sweeping device is labor-saving; dust collection housing can be with dust rubbish by the air intake inhale to the suction cavity in, and first dust removal board and second dust removal board can block large-scale rubbish in proper order, and the dust and dust separation of being convenient for effectively improves dust extraction's dust absorption work efficiency.

Preferably, the first dust removing plates and the second dust removing plates are arranged in a staggered mode, the first dust removing plates are arranged in a forward inclining mode, and the second dust removing plates are arranged in a backward inclining mode. The retention time of the dust in the dust suction cavity is conveniently prolonged, and the dust suction effect of the dust suction device can be effectively enhanced.

Preferably, the first dust removing plate is provided with a first filtering hole. The first dust removing plate is convenient for blocking large-sized garbage such as paper scraps and the like, and the first filtering holes are convenient for small-particle dust to pass through.

Preferably, the second dust removing plate is provided with a magnet, the second dust removing plate is further provided with a second filtering hole, and the second filtering hole is smaller than the first filtering hole. But the setting of magnet is convenient for the recycle to the scrap iron, and the second filters the passing through of the hole small granule dust of being convenient for, and the second filters the hole and is less than first filtration hole, can prevent that little iron fillings from filtering out the loss.

Preferably, the first dust removing plate and the second dust removing plate separate the dust collecting cavity into a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity, the upper end of the dust collecting shell is further provided with a first opening and a second opening, the position of the first opening corresponds to that of the first cavity, the position of the second opening corresponds to that of the second cavity, the dust collecting shell further comprises a first cover plate and a second cover plate, the first cover plate is in sealing fit with the first opening, and the second cover plate is in sealing fit with the second opening. The first opening is convenient for a sanitation worker to collect large garbage blocked by the first dust removal plate in the first cavity; the second opening is convenient for sanitation workers to collect the waste iron garbage blocked by the second dust removal plate in the second cavity.

Preferably, the rear end of the dust collection shell is further provided with a third opening, the third opening is communicated with the third cavity, the dust collection shell further comprises a third cover plate, and the third cover plate is in sealing fit with the third opening. The third opening is convenient for sanitation workers to uniformly clean dust in the dust collecting device.

Preferably, the rear end of the base is provided with a handrail. The handrail is convenient for sanitation workers to push the base to remove road area dust.

Preferably, the lower end of the base is provided with a walking roller. The walking rollers are convenient for moving the base.

The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, following beneficial effect has: the utility model has simple structure, the cleaning device has simple structure and ingenious design, the second motor can drive the broom to rotate, thereby realizing cleaning the road surface, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod can drive the broom to move left and right, the cleaning area is large, the cleaning device can clean the deposited dust on the road surface without moving, and the cleaning device is labor-saving; the dust collection shell can suck dust and garbage into the dust collection cavity from the air inlet, and the first dust collection plate and the second dust collection plate can sequentially block large garbage, so that the garbage and the dust can be conveniently separated, and the dust collection working efficiency of the dust collection device is effectively improved; the first dust removing plate and the second dust removing plate are arranged in a staggered mode, the first dust removing plate is arranged in a forward inclining mode, and the second dust removing plate is arranged in a backward inclining mode, so that the staying time of dust in the dust suction cavity body can be prolonged conveniently, and the dust suction effect of the dust suction device can be effectively enhanced; the first dust removing plate is convenient for blocking large-sized garbage such as paper scraps and the like, and the first filtering holes are convenient for small-particle dust to pass through; the arrangement of the magnet is convenient for recycling the scrap iron, the second filtering hole is convenient for small particle dust to pass through, and the second filtering hole is smaller than the first filtering hole, so that the small scrap iron can be prevented from being filtered and lost; the first opening is convenient for a sanitation worker to collect large garbage blocked by the first dust removal plate in the first cavity; the second opening is convenient for sanitation workers to collect the waste iron garbage blocked by the second dust removal plate in the second cavity; the third opening is convenient for sanitation workers to uniformly clean dust in the dust collecting device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a road surface dust removing apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the base;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mount.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the dust suction apparatus.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the attachment of the first dust extraction plate and the second dust extraction plate to the dust extraction housing.

The names of the parts indicated by the numerical references in the drawings are as follows: 1-base, 11-first motor, 12-handrail, 13-walking gyro wheel, 2-cleaning device, 21-screw rod, 22-mount pad, 221-screw hole, 222-fixed orifices, 223-second motor, 23-broom, 24-dead lever, 3-air inlet casing, 31-air intake, 4-dust absorption casing, 41-first dust removal board, 411-first filtration hole, 42-second dust removal board, 421-magnet, 422-second filtration hole, 43-first cavity, 431-first apron, 44-second cavity, 441-second apron, 45-third cavity, 451-third apron.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Example 1

As shown in the figure, the road surface dust removing device in this embodiment, the front, rear, left and right directions of which are based on the front, rear, left and right directions in fig. 2, includes a base 1, a cleaning device 2 is installed at the front end of the base 1, the cleaning device 2 includes a screw rod 21, an installation seat 22 and a broom 23, two ends of the screw rod 21 are installed on the left and right side walls of the base 1 through bearings, a first motor 11 is installed on one side of the base 1, one end of the screw rod 21 penetrates through the side wall of the base 1 and then is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 11, the cleaning device 2 further includes a fixing rod 24, the fixing rod 24 is fixed on the base 1, the fixing rod 24 is arranged in parallel with the screw rod 21, a threaded hole 221 matched with the screw rod 21 and a fixing hole 222 matched with the fixing rod 24 are formed in the installation seat 22, the first motor 11 rotates to drive the screw rod 21 to, second motor 223 is installed to the lower extreme of mount pad 22, broom 23 and second motor 223's output shaft fixed connection, still install dust extraction on the base 1, dust extraction includes air inlet casing 3 and dust absorption casing 4, air inlet casing 3 is located the top of mount pad 22, air intake 31 has been seted up to the lower extreme of air inlet casing 3, the dust absorption cavity who communicates with air intake 31 has been seted up in the dust absorption casing 4, by preceding first dust removal board 41 and the second dust removal board 42 of having set gradually after to in the dust absorption casing 4, be formed with the passageway that the air feed body passes through between first dust removal board 41 and the second dust removal board 42. It is apparent that the first motor 11 and the second motor 223 are both connected with a power source, and the second motor 223 is a forward and reverse rotation motor. The cleaning device 2 is simple in structure and ingenious in design, the second motor 223 can drive the broom 23 to rotate, so that the road surface can be cleaned, the screw 21 is driven to rotate by the first motor 11, the broom 23 can be driven to move left and right by the rotation of the screw 21, the cleaning area is large, dust on the road surface can be cleaned without moving the cleaning device 2, and labor is saved; the dust collection shell 4 can suck dust and garbage into the dust collection cavity from the air inlet 31, and the first dust removal plate 41 and the second dust removal plate 42 can sequentially block large garbage, so that the dust and the dust can be conveniently separated, and the dust collection working efficiency of the dust collection device is effectively improved.

The first dust removing plates 41 and the second dust removing plates 42 are alternately arranged, the first dust removing plates 41 are arranged in a forward inclined manner, and the second dust removing plates 42 are arranged in a backward inclined manner. The retention time of the dust in the dust suction cavity is conveniently prolonged, and the dust suction effect of the dust suction device can be effectively enhanced.

The first dust removing plate 41 is provided with a first filtering hole 411. The first dust removing plate 41 is convenient to block large garbage such as paper dust, etc., and the first filtering holes 411 are convenient to pass small particle dust.

The second dust-removing plate 42 is provided with a magnet 421, the second dust-removing plate 42 is further provided with a second filtering hole 422, and the second filtering hole 422 is smaller than the first filtering hole 411. But the setting of magnet 421 is convenient for the recycle to the scrap iron, and the second filters the hole 422 and is convenient for the passing through of tiny particle dust, and the second filters the hole 422 and is less than first filtration hole 411, can prevent that little iron fillings from filtering out the loss.

The first dust removing plate 41 and the second dust removing plate 42 divide the dust collecting cavity into a first cavity 43, a second cavity 44 and a third cavity 45, the upper end of the dust collecting shell 4 is further provided with a first opening and a second opening, the position of the first opening corresponds to that of the first cavity 43, the position of the second opening corresponds to that of the second cavity 44, the dust collecting shell 4 further comprises a first cover plate 431 and a second cover plate 441, the first cover plate 431 is in sealing fit with the first opening, and the second cover plate 441 is in sealing fit with the second opening. The first opening facilitates the sanitation worker's collection of the large garbage blocked by the first dust removing plate 41 in the first chamber 43; the second opening facilitates the collection of waste iron-based refuse blocked by the second dust removal plate 42 within the second chamber 44 by sanitation workers.

The rear end of the dust collection shell 4 is further provided with a third opening, the third opening is communicated with the third cavity 45, the dust collection shell 4 further comprises a third cover plate 451, and the third cover plate 451 is in sealing fit with the third opening. The third opening is convenient for sanitation workers to uniformly clean dust in the dust collecting device.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the road surface dust needs to be removed, the first motor 11 and the second motor 223 are started, the first motor 11 can drive the screw 21 to rotate, the screw 21 can drive the mounting seat 22 to move back and forth along the fixed rod 24, and the first motor 11 can drive the broom 23 to rotate, so that the road surface dust is removed; in the process of removing the road dust, the dust and the garbage are sucked by the dust suction device, when large garbage such as paper scrap plastic bags and the like passes through the first cavity 43, the large garbage is blocked and collected by the first dust suction plate, when waste iron and the like pass through the second cavity 44, the waste iron and the like are collected by the second dust suction plate, and small-particle dust enters the third cavity 45 and is collected; after the garbage in the first cavity 43 is fully collected, the garbage can be taken out through the first opening, and in the same way, after the garbage and dust in the second cavity 44 and the third cavity 45 are fully collected, the garbage and dust can be respectively taken out through the second opening and the third opening for cleaning, so that the garbage can be conveniently cleaned.

Example 2

As shown in the figure, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the rear end of the base 1 is provided with a handrail 12. The handrail 12 is convenient for sanitation workers to push the base 1 to remove road surface dust.

Example 3

As shown in the figure, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the lower end of the base 1 is provided with a walking roller 13. The walking rollers 13 facilitate the movement of the base 1.

In short, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Road surface deposition ash clearing device, including base (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device (2) is installed at the front end of the base (1), the cleaning device (2) comprises a screw rod (21), an installation seat (22) and a broom (23), two ends of the screw rod (21) are installed on the side walls of the left side and the right side of the base (1) through bearings, a first motor (11) is installed on one side of the base (1), one end of the screw rod (21) penetrates through the side wall of the base (1) and then is connected with an output shaft of the first motor (11), the cleaning device (2) further comprises a fixing rod (24), the fixing rod (24) is fixed on the base (1), the fixing rod (24) is arranged in parallel with the screw rod (21), a threaded hole (221) matched with the screw rod (21) and a fixing hole (222) matched with the fixing rod (24) are formed in the installation seat (22), the screw rod (11) is rotated to drive the screw rod (21) to rotate, the installation seat (22) is driven to move, second motor (223) are installed to the lower extreme of mount pad (22), the output shaft fixed connection of broom (23) and second motor (223), still install dust extraction on base (1), dust extraction includes air inlet casing (3) and dust absorption casing (4), air inlet casing (3) are located the top of mount pad (22), air intake (31) have been seted up to the lower extreme of air inlet casing (3), set up the dust absorption cavity with air intake (31) intercommunication in dust absorption casing (4), first dust removal board (41) and second dust removal board (42) have been set gradually by preceding to the back in dust absorption casing (4), be formed with the passageway that the air feed body passes through between first dust removal board (41) and second dust removal board (42).

2. The road surface ash removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the first dust removing plates (41) and the second dust removing plates (42) are arranged in a staggered mode, the first dust removing plates (41) are arranged in a forward inclining mode, and the second dust removing plates (42) are arranged in a backward inclining mode.

3. The road surface ash removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the first dust removing plate (41) is provided with a first filtering hole (411).

4. The road surface ash removing device according to claim 3, wherein: the second dust removing plate (42) is provided with a magnet (421), the second dust removing plate (42) is also provided with a second filtering hole (422), and the second filtering hole (422) is smaller than the first filtering hole (411).

5. The road surface ash removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection cavity is divided into a first cavity (43), a second cavity (44) and a third cavity (45) by the first dust collection plate (41) and the second dust collection plate (42), the upper end of the dust collection shell (4) is further provided with a first opening and a second opening, the position of the first opening corresponds to that of the first cavity (43), the position of the second opening corresponds to that of the second cavity (44), the dust collection shell (4) further comprises a first cover plate (431) and a second cover plate (441), the first cover plate (431) is in sealing fit with the first opening, and the second cover plate (441) is in sealing fit with the second opening.

6. The road surface ash removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the dust collection shell (4) is also provided with a third opening, the third opening is communicated with the third cavity (45), the dust collection shell (4) further comprises a third cover plate (451), and the third cover plate (451) is in sealing fit with the third opening.

7. The road surface ash removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the base (1) is provided with a handrail (12).

8. The road surface ash removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the base (1) is provided with a walking roller (13).