CN108824313B - High-efficient road cleans dust collector - Google Patents
High-efficient road cleans dust collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108824313B CN108824313B CN201811016583.1A CN201811016583A CN108824313B CN 108824313 B CN108824313 B CN 108824313B CN 201811016583 A CN201811016583 A CN 201811016583A CN 108824313 B CN108824313 B CN 108824313B
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- Prior art keywords
- dust
- bin
- box
- dust collection
- exhaust
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0863—Apparatus loosening or removing the dirt by blowing and subsequently dislodging it at least partially by suction ; Combined suction and blowing nozzles
- E01H1/0872—Apparatus loosening or removing the dirt by blowing and subsequently dislodging it at least partially by suction ; Combined suction and blowing nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be removed pneumatically, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H2001/0881—Details for pneumatically dislodging or removing not related to the mouth-piece
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency road cleaning dust-removing vehicle, wherein a carriage of the vehicle comprises an organic bin, a filtering bin and a rear rolling brush mechanism, a power supply and an exhaust fan are arranged in the organic bin, and the exhaust fan is provided with an exhaust pipe and a blowing pipe; its suction box sets up the top at the dust collection bin, and the lower extreme of suction box is linked together with the exhaust column, and the rear end and the rose box of suction box are linked together, and go out the dirt ware setting in the both sides of dust collection bin, go out the dirt ware including the play dirt mouth that is connected with dust collection bin upper portion both sides to and the trachea that is linked together with the play dirt mouth, the conveyer belt subassembly sets up the bottom at the dust collection bin, is provided with the filtration bin door on the shell of conveyer belt subassembly rear end. The invention can be widely applied to road cleaning of trunk roads, municipal administration, airport pavement, urban residential areas, parks and the like, greatly liberates the working strength of sanitation workers, improves the working efficiency, has excellent energy-saving and environment-friendly effects, thoroughly eliminates pavement dust, and achieves the purposes of dedusting, haze reduction, air cleaning and PM2.5 reduction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of road surface cleaning mechanical equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency road cleaning dust-removing vehicle.
Background
The road sweeper is novel efficient sweeping equipment integrating road sweeping, garbage recycling and transportation. The cleaning agent can be widely applied to road cleaning of trunk roads, municipal administration and airport pavement, urban residential areas, parks and the like. The sweeper greatly liberates the working strength of sanitation workers and improves the working efficiency.
The garbage cleaning device assembled with the road sweeper, such as a pure suction type road sweeper adopts the principle of negative pressure pure suction, and consists of a dust collection system, a primary dust collection box, a secondary dust collection box, a dust recovery system, a hydraulic system, an electric control system, a traveling system and the like. In addition, as in the patent: CN201420704479.2, a cyclone dust cleaning collector, has poor cleaning effect on road surface stickers and soil garbage in gaps, and the suction inlet is also very easy to suck very big garbage, which easily causes pipeline blockage, and increases manual maintenance cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, and provides the high-efficiency road sweeping dust-removing vehicle which thoroughly removes road dust, achieves the purposes of removing dust, reducing haze, cleaning air and effectively reducing PM2.5, and is high in speed, high in efficiency, capable of saving manpower and material resources, energy-saving and excellent in environmental protection effect.
The invention discloses a high-efficiency road cleaning dust-removing vehicle, which comprises a carriage composed of a framework and a shell, wherein the carriage comprises an organic bin, a filtering bin and a rear rolling brush mechanism, a power supply and an exhaust fan are arranged in the organic bin, and the exhaust fan is provided with an exhaust pipe and a blowing pipe; the filter bin comprises a dust collection bin, dust collectors and a filter bin door, the dust collection bin comprises an exhaust box, a filter box and a conveyor belt component, the exhaust box is arranged at the top of the dust collection bin, the lower end of the exhaust box is communicated with an exhaust pipe, the rear end of the exhaust box is communicated with the filter box, the dust collectors are arranged on two sides of the dust collection bin, each dust collector comprises a dust outlet connected with two sides of the upper part of the dust collection bin and an air pipe communicated with the dust outlet, the conveyor belt component is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection bin, and the filter bin door is arranged on a shell at the rear end of the conveyor belt component; the back round brush mechanism sets up under the skeleton at filter house rear portion, and back round brush mechanism includes expansion bracket device, motor and back round brush device, the expansion bracket device sets up under the skeleton of machine storehouse bottom, is provided with the motor on the expansion bracket device, and the back round brush device by motor control is installed to the lower extreme of expansion bracket device, the outside of back round brush device is equipped with the dust hood, the top of dust hood is provided with the hose that is linked together with the trachea.
Further, the expansion bracket device is driven and controlled by a hydraulic pump connected with a microcomputer.
Further, the expansion bracket device is of a parallelogram structure.
Further, the exhaust fan and the filter box are respectively provided with two, and the dust remover is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides.
Further, the dust collection bin is in an inverted-ladder shape.
Further, the power supply is a generator or a storage battery.
Further, the rear end of the filter box is connected with a filter box bin opening penetrating through the rear end of the shell.
Further, the rear end of the rear rolling brush device is provided with an air blowing port connected with an air blowing pipe.
Furthermore, the rear rolling brush devices are all cylindrical high-speed rotary besom.
Further, the rolling brush of the rear rolling brush device rotates clockwise.
Working principle:
when the exhaust fan works, the exhaust fan pumps air to the filter box through the exhaust pipe and the exhaust box, and at the moment, the dust collection bin forms air negative pressure, so that external air sequentially enters the dust collection bin through the hose, the air pipe and the dust outlet; the air on the road surface and dust enter the hose from the dust hood on the rear rolling brush device, then enter the dust collection bin from the dust outlet through the air pipe, the filtered air enters the exhaust fan through the exhaust pipe under the filtering action of the filter box, and then is discharged to the air blowing port at the rear end of the rear rolling brush device through the air blowing pipe to blow up the dust at the uneven ground surface;
the dust is concentrated and accumulated on the conveyor belt component at the bottom of the inverted ladder by the filtering action and the gravity action of the filter box in the dust collection bin; when cleaning, the filter bin gate is opened, and the conveyor belt assembly is started to clean accumulated dust; in addition, the bin opening of the filter box is opened, and the filter box can be taken out for maintenance work.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the telescopic frame device with the parallelogram structure is driven and controlled by the hydraulic pump connected with the microcomputer, so that the operation of the rear rolling brush mechanism is accurate and controllable, the best state of cleaning and dedusting effects is always kept, road barriers can be avoided well, and the vehicle body parts are not damaged;
2. the dust collection bin is in an inverted trapezoid table shape, two symmetrical dust outlets are adjusted on inclined plates on two sides of the dust collection bin, and two filter boxes are arranged on the top of the dust collection bin, so that the filtering effect and the dust accumulation effect are maximized;
3. the roller brush is a cylindrical high-speed rotary broom, so that the ground can be cleaned up, and the dust on the ground can be cleaned more cleanly and thoroughly by air injection; the road dust is thoroughly removed by high-speed rotary cleaning, high-pressure airflow blowing and dust collection and dust removal simultaneously, so that the purposes of dust removal, haze reduction, air cleaning and PM2.5 reduction are achieved, the speed is high, the efficiency is high, the manpower and material resources are saved, the energy is saved, and the environmental protection effect is excellent;
4. the working efficiency is maximized through the simultaneous working and the circulating working of the air suction and the air blowing of the exhaust fan.
Drawings
Fig. l is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings: 1. the dust collector comprises a carriage, 11, a framework, 12, a shell, 2, a machine cabin, 21, a power supply, 22, an exhaust fan, 221, an exhaust fan, 222, a blowing pipe, 3, a filtering cabin, 31, a dust collecting cabin, 311, an exhaust box, 312, a filtering box, 3121, a box cover, 313, a conveyor belt assembly, 32, a dust outlet, 321, a dust outlet, 322, an air pipe, 33, a filtering cabin door, 4, a rear rolling brush mechanism, 41, a rear rolling brush device, 42 and a motor.
Detailed Description
The following is a further detailed description of embodiments of the invention, with reference to examples:
as shown in fig. 1, the high-efficiency road cleaning and dust removing vehicle comprises a vehicle box 1 consisting of a framework 11 and a shell 12, wherein the vehicle box 1 comprises an organic bin 2, a filtering bin 3 and a rear rolling brush mechanism 4, a power supply 21 and an exhaust fan 22 are arranged in the vehicle box 2, an exhaust fan 221 and a blowing pipe 222 are arranged on the exhaust fan 22, two exhaust fans 22 and two filtering boxes 312 are respectively arranged, two dust collectors 32 are respectively arranged in bilateral symmetry, and the power supply 21 is a generator.
The filter house 3 includes dust collection bin 31, go out dirt ware 32 and filtration bin door 33, dust collection bin 31 presents the form of falling the terraced, including suction box 311, rose box 312 and conveyer belt subassembly 313, suction box 311 sets up at the top of dust collection bin 31, the lower extreme of suction box 311 is linked together with suction tube 221, the rear end of suction box 311 is linked together with rose box 312, the rear end of rose box 312 is connected with the rose box bin mouth that runs through the shell 12 rear end, go out dirt ware 32 setting is in the both sides of dust collection bin 3, go out dirt ware 32 include the play dirt mouth 321 that is connected with dust collection bin 3 upper portion both sides, and the trachea 322 that is linked together with play dirt mouth 321, conveyer belt subassembly 313 sets up in the bottom of dust collection bin 31, be provided with on the shell 12 of conveyer belt subassembly 313 rear end and filter bin door 33.
The back round brush mechanism 4 sets up under the skeleton 11 at filtration storehouse 3 rear portion, back round brush mechanism 4 includes expansion bracket device 4, motor 42 and back round brush device 41, the expansion bracket device sets up under the skeleton 11 of machine storehouse 2 bottom, be provided with motor 42 on the expansion bracket device, the back round brush device 41 by motor 42 control is installed to the lower extreme of expansion bracket device, the outside of back round brush device 41 is equipped with the dust hood, the top of dust hood is provided with the hose that is linked together with trachea 322, the rear portion of back round brush device 41 is provided with the gas blowing mouth of connection blowing pipe 222.
The telescopic frame device is of a parallelogram structure, is driven and controlled by a hydraulic pump connected with a microcomputer, the rear rolling brush device 41 is a cylindrical high-speed rotary broom, and the rolling brush of the rear rolling brush device 41 rotates clockwise.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The high-efficiency road cleaning dust removing vehicle is characterized by comprising a vehicle box consisting of a framework and a shell, wherein the vehicle box comprises an organic bin, a filtering bin and a rear rolling brush mechanism, a power supply and an exhaust fan are arranged in the machine bin, and an exhaust pipe and a blowing pipe are arranged on the exhaust fan; the filter bin comprises a dust collection bin, dust collectors and a filter bin door, the dust collection bin comprises an exhaust box, a filter box and a conveyor belt component, the exhaust box is arranged at the top of the dust collection bin, the lower end of the exhaust box is communicated with an exhaust pipe, the rear end of the exhaust box is communicated with the filter box, the dust collectors are arranged on two sides of the dust collection bin, each dust collector comprises a dust outlet connected with two sides of the upper part of the dust collection bin and an air pipe communicated with the dust outlet, the conveyor belt component is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection bin, and the filter bin door is arranged on a shell at the rear end of the conveyor belt component; the back round brush mechanism sets up under the skeleton at filter house rear portion, and back round brush mechanism includes expansion bracket device, motor and back round brush device, the expansion bracket device sets up under the skeleton of machine storehouse bottom, is provided with the motor on the expansion bracket device, and the back round brush device by motor control is installed to the lower extreme of expansion bracket device, the outside of back round brush device is equipped with the dust hood, the top of dust hood is provided with the hose that is linked together with the trachea.
2. The efficient road sweeping and dust removing vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic frame device is driven and controlled by a hydraulic pump connected with a microcomputer.
3. The efficient road sweeping and dust removing vehicle of claim 2, wherein the telescopic frame device is of a parallelogram structure.
4. The efficient road sweeping and dust removing vehicle according to claim 3, wherein two exhaust fans and two filter boxes are respectively arranged, and two dust discharging devices are respectively arranged in bilateral symmetry.
5. The efficient road sweeping and dust removing vehicle of claim 4, wherein the dust collecting bin is in a reverse-trapezoidal shape.
6. The high efficiency road sweeper of claim 5 wherein the power source is a generator or a battery.
7. The efficient road sweeping and dust removing vehicle according to claim 6, wherein the rear end of the filter box is connected with a filter box bin opening penetrating through the rear end of the outer shell.
8. The efficient road sweeping and dust removing vehicle according to claim 7, wherein the rear end of the rear rolling brush device is provided with an air blowing port connected with an air blowing pipe.
9. The efficient road sweeping and dust removing vehicle of claim 8, wherein the rear rolling brush devices are cylindrical high-speed rotary broom.
10. The high efficiency road cleaning and dust removing vehicle of claim 9, wherein the rolling brush of the rear rolling brush device rotates clockwise.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811016583.1A CN108824313B (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | High-efficient road cleans dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811016583.1A CN108824313B (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | High-efficient road cleans dust collector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108824313A CN108824313A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN108824313B true CN108824313B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811016583.1A Active CN108824313B (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | High-efficient road cleans dust collector |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108824313B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110158520B (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2022-03-11 | 韩庆斌 | Garbage cleaning vehicle |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2162480Y (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1994-04-20 | 斯梦飞 | Automatic clear machine |
| CN201276686Y (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-07-22 | 赵国贵 | Street sweeper |
| WO2010043406A1 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-04-22 | Aebi-Schmidt-Holding Ag | Gathering street sweeper |
| KR101059538B1 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2011-08-26 | 박상철 | Dust collector for apparatus of remove road line |
| CN206110057U (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-04-19 | 黄元清 | Road dust remover |
| CN208981247U (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-06-14 | 湖南嘉米机电科技有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency road cleaning dust removal vehicle |
-
2018
- 2018-09-03 CN CN201811016583.1A patent/CN108824313B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2162480Y (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1994-04-20 | 斯梦飞 | Automatic clear machine |
| CN201276686Y (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-07-22 | 赵国贵 | Street sweeper |
| WO2010043406A1 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-04-22 | Aebi-Schmidt-Holding Ag | Gathering street sweeper |
| KR101059538B1 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2011-08-26 | 박상철 | Dust collector for apparatus of remove road line |
| CN206110057U (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-04-19 | 黄元清 | Road dust remover |
| CN208981247U (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-06-14 | 湖南嘉米机电科技有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency road cleaning dust removal vehicle |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108824313A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: Room 1108, 11 / F, Hunan Medical equipment building, 229 Guyuan Road, high tech Zone, Changsha, Hunan 410000 Applicant after: Hunan Yijiang Ecological Environment Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 1108, 11 / F, Hunan Medical equipment building, 229 Guyuan Road, high tech Zone, Changsha, Hunan 410000 Applicant before: HUNAN JIAMI ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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