CN203129062U - Miniature electric vacuum suction type urban sweeping cleaning vehicle - Google Patents

Miniature electric vacuum suction type urban sweeping cleaning vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203129062U
CN203129062U CN 201320067936 CN201320067936U CN203129062U CN 203129062 U CN203129062 U CN 203129062U CN 201320067936 CN201320067936 CN 201320067936 CN 201320067936 U CN201320067936 U CN 201320067936U CN 203129062 U CN203129062 U CN 203129062U
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suction type
air
miniature electric
dustbin
chassis
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320067936
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Chinese (zh)
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陈劼
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a miniature electric vacuum suction type urban sweeping cleaning vehicle. The miniature electric vacuum suction type urban sweeping cleaning vehicle solves the problems that a large-sized fuel oil vacuum suction type sweeper is large in size, high in power consumption, high in cost of operation and maintenance, and large in influence on traffic when in operation, and a miniature fuel oil or hydraulic vacuum suction type sweeper is complex in structure, and high in cost and cost of operation and maintenance. The miniature electric vacuum suction type urban sweeping cleaning vehicle comprises a disk brush and a garbage suction opening, wherein a filter element box body is arranged on a vehicle body, the filter element box body is arranged on a standard garbage can in a covering mode, a garbage inlet and an exhaust opening are formed in the filter element box body, the garbage inlet is connected with the garbage suction opening, the exhaust opening is connected with a fan box body, and the fan box body is formed by a plurality of centrifugal fans which are connected in series. The miniature electric vacuum suction type urban sweeping cleaning vehicle has the advantages that the standard garbage can is adopted, replacement is convenient, a garbage carrier vehicle can conveniently collect garbage, and due to the fact that the fan box body which is formed by the centrifugal fans connected in series is adopted, the series number and the power of the centrifugal fans can be changed according to conditions, energy sources are saved, and working efficiency of the whole machine is improved.

Description

The true suction type of a kind of miniature electric city cleaning car
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of environmental sanitation plant equipment, relates in particular to the miniature pure Motorized vacuum that a kind of volume is little, low in energy consumption, sweeping efficiency is high and inhales formula cleaning car.
Background technology
Along with Chinese Urbanization and modernization process, to public places such as city road, street, squares, and the cleaning in inner places such as campus, plant area, campsite requires more and more higher.Government's city management and enterprises and institutions are badly in need of targetedly, low energy consumption, low running cost, have a microminiature cleaning car of enough practicality again.18 big " advancing Green Development, cycle development, low carbon development " that propose, " building beautiful China " are also expedited the emergence of the environmental sanitation cleaning car that green low-carbon helps to build beautiful China.
At present major urban arterial highway mainly relies on large-scale fuel oil power road-sweeper to carry out cleaning work, yet even with the fuel oil road-sweeper of light card chassis refit, also exists the too high shortcoming of running cost.The electronic rolling and brushing formula of microminiature road-sweeper replenishes as large-scale cleaning vehicle, can play a role at narrow relatively crowded avenue, and because of the cleaning mode of its rolling and brushing formula, the road pavement planeness is had relatively high expectations, otherwise the cleaning poor effect.And this type of road-sweeper ubiquity refuse collection tankage is big or topple over inconvenient defective inadequately.Therefore be necessary to design a kind of road-sweeper of true suction type.
It is 200920100078.5 Chinese utility model as the patent No., a kind of road-sweeper is disclosed, this road-sweeper comprises the sealing dustbin, through hole fixedly has axial flow blower in sealing dustbin upper end, filter screen is fixedly arranged below the through hole, axial flow blower is connected with generator, and the dustbin rear upper end is hinged with sweep-up pipe.This road-sweeper adopts true suction type, though overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, also there are some defectives in it, this road-sweeper comes for light card repacking, and build is bigger, and power consumption, after this road-sweeper is expired refuse collection in addition, when handling these rubbish, need the sealing dustbin is taken out, rubbish is poured out, again by the collection cram packer of packing into, transport rubbish to soot by cram packer and handle, processing procedure is loaded down with trivial details like this, and can not match with resource in the existing treatment of urban garbage system.In addition, this road-sweeper adopts the blower fan of single control to realize that vacuum is inhaled and sweeps function, can not be according to circumstances to blower fan carry out air quantity, blast is regulated, energy consumption is bigger.
Summary of the invention
It is big that the utility model has solved large-scale fuel vacuum suction formula road-sweeper volume, the power consumption height, the problem bigger to traffic impact when operation and maintenance cost height, operation, and microminiature fuel oil or hydraulic vacuum inhale formula road-sweeper complex structure, cost and operation and maintenance cost problem of higher, provide a kind of simple in structure, volume is little, low in energy consumption, sweeping efficiency is high,, road pavement little to traffic impact requires the low true suction type of miniature electric city cleaning car.
Another goal of the invention of the utility model is to have solved general true suction type road-sweeper to sweep function by the centrifugal blower of single more high-power centrifugal blower or single control to realize that vacuum is inhaled, energy consumption is big, the ineffective problem of complete machine, provide a kind of employing to be constituted by a plurality of blower fans, and can distinguish independent control, energy consumption is little, the true suction type of the miniature electric city cleaning car of high efficiency.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the true suction type of a kind of miniature electric city cleaning car, comprise dish brush and the rubbish intake installed at the bottom of the car, car body is provided with the filter core casing that is sealed and matched with standard dustbin opening, the filter core Box Cover is put on the standard dustbin, the standard dustbin is arranged on the car body, described filter core casing is provided with garbage inlet and exhaust opening, garbage inlet connects the rubbish intake by pipeline, be connected with fan box on the exhaust opening, described fan box is in series by some centrifugal blowers, and the air outlet of fan box is connected with the external world.Collect rubbish in the utility model and partly adopt the standard dustbin that uses in the city, rubbish is directly collected in the standard dustbin, the standard dustbin can unload after collecting and expiring, change empty standard dustbin, the standard dustbin that unloads is collected by the bulky refuse transfer cart and is carried out garbage disposal, utilized conventional garbage case resource so greatly, be convenient for changing, and cram packer all adopts the standard dustbin at present, made things convenient for cram packer to collect rubbish like this, made to cooperate tightr with the refuse disposal system in city.In addition, adopt the fan box that is in series by a plurality of centrifugal blowers in the utility model, can according to circumstances change centrifugal blower serial number and centrifugal blower power, compare the road-sweeper of the single more high-power centrifugal blower of general employing, save the consumption of the energy greatly, improved the operating efficiency of complete machine.
As a kind of preferred version, be provided with People's Bank of China's dividing plate in the described filter core casing, described dividing plate will be separated into the upper cavity that is communicated with fan box and the lower chamber that is communicated with the standard dustbin in the filter core casing, described dividing plate is provided with and is provided with board-like filter core, this upper cavity is connected by board-like filter core with lower chamber, and described garbage inlet is connected on the sidewall of lower chamber.This filter core casing filters airborne dust to the air in the standard dustbin, guarantees to discharge clean air.Under the effect of fan box, form negative pressure in the standard dustbin, rubbish can be inhaled in the standard dustbin, and air enters upper cavity by board-like filter core, and then be discharged into the external world by fan box.
As a kind of preferred version, be separated into some air compartments in the described fan box, each air compartment is connected with another air compartment uniquely by the wind hole, these wind holes are cascaded some air compartments and form an air channel, wherein be positioned at and also have the hole on the air compartment of air channel one end and form air intake, be positioned at and also have the hole on the air compartment of the air channel other end and form air outlet, air intake links to each other with the air outlet of filter core casing, be separately installed with centrifugal blower on described wind hole, air intake and the air outlet, these centrifugal blower blowing direction unanimities, and blow to air outlet by air intake.The utility model fan box is in series by a plurality of centrifugal blowers, the fan box compact conformation, save installing space, the work of each centrifugal blower and power are independent control, can according to circumstances change centrifugal blower serial number and centrifugal blower power like this, compare the road-sweeper of the single more high-power centrifugal blower of general employing, saved the consumption of the energy greatly, improved the operating efficiency of complete machine.
As a kind of preferred version, car body comprises the chassis, be connected with front and back wheel by hitch independently respectively in the front and back end, chassis, described dish brushing tool has two, two dish brushes are hinged on the chassis front end both sides by swing arm respectively, and described rubbish intake is installed on the chassis and is positioned on the position after leaning in the middle of the two dish brushes.Dish brush comprises motor and is connected brush dish on the motor shaft, and this dish brush is hinged by swing arm and base, can control two dish brushes by the control swing arm and open and draws, opens to both sides to arrive the cleaning work position, the non-job position of inside gathering arrival.Two dish brushes rotate in opposite directions and rotate, and with between refuse sweeping to the two dish brush, by the rubbish intake rubbish are sucked then like this.
As a kind of preferred version, connect rubbish on the described rubbish intake and suck casing, described rubbish sucks casing towards front openings, and opening is horn-like.This rubbish sucks casing and makes things convenient for rubbish to suck.
As a kind of preferred version, the rear portion, chassis is provided with the dustbin base plate, one side of the parallel length over ends of body direction of described dustbin base plate is hinged on the chassis, and the another side relative with hinged one side is connected with the chassis by locking system, and the standard dustbin is arranged on the dustbin base plate.The structure that one rollover of this dustbin back-plane design Cheng Kexiang car body is changeed, this locking system can or be other mechanism in common use for engaging support mechanism.In the time will unloading the standard dustbin, unclamp locking system, dustbin base plate upset, the front end kiss the earth is separated standard dustbin and the filter core casing that its top is tightly connected easily, and is also convenient with standard casing disengaging car body.After putting the standard dustbin, the dustbin base plate is dug horizontal level, with dustbin base plate locking, this moment, dustbin plane of the opening and filter core casing lower opening were sealed and matched, but entered job state by locking system.
As a kind of preferred version, front-wheel installation site, described chassis is provided with driving cabin.This driving cabin position is positioned at front-wheel top, can guarantee the operation observation visual field of operator's the best like this.
As a kind of preferred version, described car body is provided with battery pack, and this battery pack is connected with centrifugal blower with car body drive motors, dish brush motor respectively.This battery pack provides power for car body drive motors, dish brush motor, centrifugal blower.The utility model adopts battery pack as power, environmental protection more.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1. dustbin adopts the standard dustbin, has utilized conventional garbage case resource, is convenient for changing, and has made things convenient for cram packer to collect rubbish, makes to cooperate tightr with the refuse disposal system in city; 2. adopt the fan box that is in series by a plurality of centrifugal blowers, can according to circumstances change centrifugal blower serial number and centrifugal blower power, compare the road-sweeper of the single more high-power centrifugal blower of general employing, saved the consumption of the energy greatly, improved the operating efficiency of complete machine; 3. adopt battery-powered, energy-conservation environmental protection again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model backsight;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation that the utility model is overlooked.
1-chassis 2-dish brush 3-driving cabin 4-filter core casing 5-standard dustbin 6-fan box 7-air compartment 8-centrifugal blower 9-swing arm 10-upper cavity 11-lower chamber 12-garbage inlet 13-dividing plate 14-dustbin base plate 15-rubbish intake 16-rubbish sucks the board-like filter core of casing 17-
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described.
Embodiment:
The true suction type of a kind of miniature electric of present embodiment city cleaning car, as shown in figures 1 and 3, this dumper includes chassis 1, and the front and back end on this chassis is connected with front and back wheel by independent wheel suspension respectively, in the front-wheel position driving cabin 3 is installed.Be hinged with dish brush 2 on the both sides of front portion, chassis respectively, this dish brush comprises brush dish and dish brush motor, and the brush dish is connected in the rotating shaft of dish brush motor, and dish brush motor is hinged on the chassis front part sides by swing arm 9.Position after leaning in the middle of the two dish brushes on the chassis is equipped with rubbish intake 15, is connected with rubbish on this rubbish intake and sucks casing 16, and rubbish sucks casing towards front openings, and opening is horn-like.
Dumper is provided with standard dustbin 5, the standard dustbin that this standard dustbin is 240L, and the opening of standard dustbin is provided with filter core casing 4, this filter core lower box opening, this opening is sealed and matched by sealing ring and standard dustbin opening.As shown in Figure 2, be provided with human-like dividing plate in this filter core casing inside is separated into upper cavity 10 and lower chamber 11, this humanoid dividing plate is provided with two boards formula filter core 17, upper cavity and lower chamber are connected by board-like filter core, the wall of lower chamber is provided with garbage inlet 12, and this garbage inlet is connected with rubbish intake on the chassis by pipeline.The wall of upper cavity is provided with air outlet.
Also be provided with fan box 6 on car body, this fan box has air intake and air outlet, and air intake is connected with air outlet on the filter core casing cavity.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, be separated into some air compartments 7 in this fan box, each air compartment is connected with another air compartment uniquely by the wind hole, these wind holes are cascaded some air compartments and form an air channel, wherein be positioned at and also have the hole on the air compartment of air channel one end and form air intake, be positioned at and have the hole on the air compartment of the air channel other end and form air outlet, be separately installed with centrifugal blower 8 on wind hole, air intake and the air outlet, these centrifugal blower blowing direction unanimities, and blowing direction blows to air outlet by air intake.
As shown in Figure 2, this standard dustbin is placed on the dustbin base plate 14, one side being hinged on the chassis of the parallel length over ends of body direction of this dustbin base plate, one side be connected with the chassis by locking system with hinged relative another side.During use, unclamp locking system, dustbin base plate upset, the front end kiss the earth is separated standard dustbin and the filter core casing that its top is tightly connected easily, and is also convenient with standard casing disengaging car body.
This dumper is driven by power, is provided with battery pack in car body, this battery pack respectively with car body in drive motors, dish brush motor be connected with centrifugal blower.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the present invention's spirit is illustrated.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or replenish or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used terms such as chassis, dish brush, driving cabin, filter core casing, standard dustbin morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the true suction type of miniature electric city cleaning car, comprise dish brush and the rubbish intake installed at the bottom of the car, it is characterized in that: car body is provided with the filter core casing (4) that is sealed and matched with standard dustbin opening, the filter core Box Cover is put on the standard dustbin, the standard dustbin is arranged on the car body, described filter core casing is provided with garbage inlet (12) and exhaust opening, garbage inlet connects rubbish intake (12) by pipeline, be connected with fan box (6) on the exhaust opening, described fan box is in series by some centrifugal blowers (8), and the air outlet of fan box is connected with the external world.
2. the true suction type of a kind of miniature electric according to claim 1 city cleaning car, it is characterized in that being provided with in the described filter core casing (4) People's Bank of China's dividing plate (13), described dividing plate will be separated into the upper cavity (10) that is communicated with fan box and the lower chamber (11) that is communicated with standard dustbin (5) in the filter core casing, described dividing plate is provided with and is provided with board-like filter core (17), this upper cavity is connected by board-like filter core with lower chamber, and described garbage inlet (12) is connected on the sidewall of lower chamber.
3. the true suction type of a kind of miniature electric according to claim 1 and 2 city cleaning car, it is characterized in that being separated in the described fan box (6) some air compartments (7), each air compartment is connected with another air compartment uniquely by the wind hole, these wind holes are cascaded some air compartments and form an air channel, wherein be positioned at and also have the hole on the air compartment of air channel one end and form air intake, be positioned at and have the hole on the air compartment of the air channel other end and form air outlet, air intake links to each other with the air outlet of filter core casing, described wind hole, be separately installed with centrifugal blower (8) on air intake and the air outlet, these centrifugal blower blowing direction unanimities, and blow to air outlet by air intake.
4. the true suction type of a kind of miniature electric according to claim 1 city cleaning car, it is characterized in that car body comprises chassis (1), be connected with front and back wheel by hitch independently respectively in the front and back end, chassis, described dish brush (2) has two, two dish brushes are hinged on the chassis front end both sides by swing arm (9) respectively, and described rubbish intake (15) is installed on the chassis and is positioned at two the dish brush is middle on the position after leaning on.
5. the true suction type of a kind of miniature electric according to claim 4 city cleaning car is characterized in that described rubbish intake (15) upward connects rubbish and sucks casing (16), and described rubbish sucks casing towards front openings, and opening is horn-like.
6. the true suction type of a kind of miniature electric according to claim 4 city cleaning car, it is characterized in that the rear portion, chassis is provided with dustbin base plate (14), one side of the parallel length over ends of body direction of described dustbin base plate is hinged on the chassis, the another side relative with hinged one side is connected with the chassis by locking system, and the standard dustbin is arranged on the dustbin base plate.
7. according to claim 4 or the true suction type of 5 or 6 described a kind of miniature electrics city cleaning car, it is characterized in that front-wheel installation site, described chassis (1) is provided with driving cabin (3).
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or the 5 or 6 true suction type of described a kind of miniature electric city cleaning cars, it is characterized in that described car body is provided with battery pack, this battery pack is connected with centrifugal blower with car body drive motors, dish brush motor respectively.
CN 201320067936 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 Miniature electric vacuum suction type urban sweeping cleaning vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN203129062U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320067936 CN203129062U (en) 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 Miniature electric vacuum suction type urban sweeping cleaning vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320067936 CN203129062U (en) 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 Miniature electric vacuum suction type urban sweeping cleaning vehicle

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CN203129062U true CN203129062U (en) 2013-08-14

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103498443A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-01-08 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 Electric rubbish picking vehicle
CN104150130A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-19 丹阳市亚力车业有限公司 Garbage box with liquid crystal display screen
CN105002851A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-10-28 合肥华信电动科技发展有限公司 Energy-saving type environmental sanitation sweeping car
CN110537871A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-06 淮阴工学院 Ceiling dust collector
CN113756244A (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-12-07 尹成刚 Water jet type auxiliary road sweeper

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103498443A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-01-08 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 Electric rubbish picking vehicle
CN104150130A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-19 丹阳市亚力车业有限公司 Garbage box with liquid crystal display screen
CN104150130B (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-02-17 丹阳市亚力车业有限公司 A kind of rubbish container with LCDs
CN105002851A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-10-28 合肥华信电动科技发展有限公司 Energy-saving type environmental sanitation sweeping car
CN105002851B (en) * 2015-07-21 2017-01-25 合肥华信电动科技发展有限公司 Energy-saving type environmental sanitation sweeping car
CN110537871A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-06 淮阴工学院 Ceiling dust collector
CN113756244A (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-12-07 尹成刚 Water jet type auxiliary road sweeper

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130814

Termination date: 20170205

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee