CN105002851A - Energy-saving type environmental sanitation sweeping car - Google Patents
Energy-saving type environmental sanitation sweeping car Download PDFInfo
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- CN105002851A CN105002851A CN201510434238.XA CN201510434238A CN105002851A CN 105002851 A CN105002851 A CN 105002851A CN 201510434238 A CN201510434238 A CN 201510434238A CN 105002851 A CN105002851 A CN 105002851A
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- suction pipe
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- environmental sanitation
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Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving type environmental sanitation sweeping car which comprises a base and a frame. A sweeper mechanism is arranged at the front end of the frame, and a water mist nozzle is arranged on the sweeper mechanism. The water mist nozzle is connected with a water tank and a gear pump through pipelines. Transmission gears are arranged on a front wheel shaft and a rear wheel shaft of the base respectively, and a gear transmission mechanism is arranged between the transmission gears. An output gear is connected with the gear pump. The frame comprises a cab and a distribution chamber. The front face and two sides of the cab are of a panorama glass structure. A vacuum suction pipe is arranged in the distribution chamber, and the vacuum suction pipe is connected with a vacuum centrifugal fan. The rear end of the vacuum suction pipe is connected to a garbage can, and the front end of the vacuum suction pipe extends to the lower end of the base and is fixed to the base. A smashing device is arranged in a front-end portion of the vacuum suction pipe. An electric driving motor and a fuel driving motor are arranged in the distribution chamber, and an interchange switch is arranged between the electric driving motor and the fuel driving motor. The energy-saving type environmental sanitation sweeping car is driven through assistance of oil and electricity, and the use purpose of the environmental sanitation sweeping car is improved. Meanwhile, dust removal depends on an outer traction transmission mechanism, and no additional power is needed in the water spraying process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sanitation cart technical field, specifically belong to a kind of energy-saving environmental sanitation sweeper.
Background technology
Electric sanitation truck take electric power as the vehicle of power source, be engaged in the operation such as cleaning, shipment rubbish, advantages such as there is environmental protection, attractive in appearance, decreasing pollution, reduction labour intensity, save labour cost, increase work efficiency, meet the low-carbon environment-friendly policy that government vigorously advocates, obtain widely using of relevant environmental sanitation department.But electric sanitation truck to there is course continuation mileage short, the drawback that special charging device distribution is few, cause the battery electric quantity of electric sanitation truck often can not continue to provide the power of daily environmental sanitation work, sometimes because overload, electric leakage, line fault, display mistake etc. cause vehicle to cast anchor on the way, especially after battery uses a period of time its store power supply capacity decline time more so, increasing battery capacity simply then can cause sanitation cart car weight excessive, and storage tank carrying reduces, and causes the normal work of impact; Existing electric sanitation truck car load mobility, operability, convenience are not all right, in order to ensure that electric automobile is handled simple and convenient, have good rideability, flexibility, stability and comfortableness, electric automobile should have the power drive system adapted with its traveling and instructions for use.In order to meet the related request such as dynamic property, economy, comfortableness of electric automobile whole, be the manipulation device of executing agency in recent years with motor because stable performance, easy to maintenance, compact conformation, reliability are high, response speed and control accuracy advantages of higher more and more come into one's own; Also having existing sanitation cart when cleaning road surface, all needing to carry out spray for dust suppression, so just need a water tank and water pump, which adds a water pump, just need to consume more energy.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of energy-saving environmental sanitation sweeper, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, compact conformation reasonable in design, by oil electricity assistive drive mutually, improve the use of sanitation cart, easy to maintenance, compact conformation, reliability are high, response speed and control accuracy high, energy-conserving and environment-protective; Rely on the transmission mechanism of outside traction when carrying out dedusting, sprayer has that cost is low, safe and reliable, energy efficiency is high, is not additionally needing power simultaneously.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of energy-saving environmental sanitation sweeper, comprise base and vehicle frame and wheel thereof, vehicle frame is arranged on base, wheel is arranged on base by axletree, described vehicle frame front end is provided with brush mechanism, described brush mechanism is provided with hydraulic spray nozzle, hydraulic spray nozzle connects water tank and gear pump by pipeline, before described base, rear vehicle shaft is equipped with travelling gear, gear drive is provided with between two travelling gears, engage between gear drive with two travelling gears, the gear drive other end is provided with and engages output gear with gear pump, output gear is connected with gear pump by gear wheel reversing mechanism, gear pump one end absorbs water from water tank, the other end is connected with Water-and mist-spraying conversion equipment by water pipe, described vehicle frame is divided into driver's cabin and distributor chamber, before driver's cabin and both sides are panorama glass structure, described distributor chamber is provided with a refuse container and the system chambers for placing actuating unit and functional part, vaccum suction pipe is provided with in system chambers, vaccum suction pipe connects traditional vacuum blower fan, vaccum suction pipe rear end is connected to refuse container, front end extends to base lower end, and be fixed on base, vaccum suction pipe fore-end inside is provided with Disintegrating knife, Disintegrating knife is fixed on fixed axis, fixed axis rear end connects drive motors, fixed axis is fixed by screen pack, screen pack is fixed in vaccum suction pipe, electric drive motor and fuel oil drive motors is also provided with in described system chambers, interswitch is provided with between electric drive motor and fuel oil drive motors.
Also be provided with hand-held suction flexible pipe outside described system chambers, hand-held suction flexible pipe connects traditional vacuum blower fan.
Also be provided with air-conditioning in described system chambers, air-conditioning be overhead structure from top air-out, air-conditioner air outlet is incorporated into driver's cabin by pipeline.
Before described brush mechanism comprises two, brush and two limits are brushed, and brush and be arranged at both sides, brush front, two limits respectively before two, and two limit brushes are fixed on pan frontward end by fixed head, and fixed head both sides are provided with telescopic cylinder, brush before telescopic cylinder front end connects.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention, by oil electricity mutually assistive drive, improves the use of sanitation cart, easy to maintenance, compact conformation, reliability are high, response speed and control accuracy high, energy-conserving and environment-protective; Be equipped with hand-held suction flexible pipe in car simultaneously, the dust suction operation that puddle under greenbelt etc. is local can be carried out; Be furnished with water tank and gear pump, brush is provided with hydraulic spray nozzle, and can open water pump water spray dust according to road conditions during cleaning work, the water yield is adjustable; Be equipped with integral type pure electric cooling-heating air-conditioning, operating environment is comfortable, air-conditioning be overhead structure from top air-out, be the environment that can enjoy the comfort in summer and winter; Driver's cabin panorama glass structure, operation broad view; Unique four brush sweep system, brush+two limit brush designs before two standards, clean width can reach 2.1 meters; Brush before two standards, by nosewheel, realizes highly regulating; Rubbish sweeps up once brush, is directly sucked the Central Vacuum pipe of robot base by the vacuum slot after brush; Powerful crushing function, can smash and decompose bulk rubbish; Traditional vacuum blower fan by garbage-compressing to 1/3rd of original volume, can considerably increase the storage volume of dustbin; Rely on the transmission mechanism of outside traction when carrying out dedusting, sprayer has that cost is low, safe and reliable, energy efficiency is high, is not additionally needing power simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is base rear end plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
See accompanying drawing, a kind of energy-saving environmental sanitation sweeper, comprise base 1 and vehicle frame 2 and wheel 3 thereof, vehicle frame 2 is arranged on base 1, wheel 3 is arranged on base 1 by axletree 301, vehicle frame 2 front end is provided with brush mechanism 4, described brush mechanism 4 comprises two front brushes 401 and two limit brushes 402, two front brushes 401 are arranged at both sides, two limit brush 402 fronts respectively, two limit brushes 402 are fixed on base 1 front end by fixed head 403, fixed head 403 both sides are provided with telescopic cylinder 404, brush 401 before telescopic cylinder 404 front end connects, described brush mechanism is provided with hydraulic spray nozzle 5, hydraulic spray nozzle 5 connects water tank and gear pump 6 by pipeline, before described base 1, rear vehicle shaft 7 is equipped with travelling gear 701, gear drive 8 is provided with between two travelling gears 701, engage between gear drive 8 with two travelling gears 701, gear drive 8 other end is provided with and engages output gear 801 with gear pump, output gear 801 is connected with gear pump 6 by gear wheel reversing machine 9 structure, gear pump 6 one end absorbs water from water tank, the other end is connected with Water-and mist-spraying conversion equipment by water pipe, described vehicle frame 2 is divided into driver's cabin 201 and distributor chamber 202, before driver's cabin 2 and both sides are panorama glass structure, distributor chamber 202 is provided with a refuse container 2021 and the system chambers 2022 for placing actuating unit and functional part, vaccum suction pipe 10 is provided with in system chambers, vaccum suction pipe 10 connects traditional vacuum blower fan, vaccum suction pipe 10 rear end is connected to refuse container 2021, front end extends to base 1 lower end, and be fixed on base 1, vaccum suction pipe 10 fore-end inside is provided with Disintegrating knife 11, crushing knife 11 is fixed on fixed axis 12, fixed axis 12 rear end connects drive motors 13, fixed axis 12 is fixed by screen pack 13, screen pack 13 is fixed in vaccum suction pipe 10, electric drive motor and fuel oil drive motors is also provided with in described system chambers, interswitch is provided with between electric drive motor and fuel oil drive motors, also be provided with hand-held suction flexible pipe 14 outside system chambers, hand-held suction flexible pipe connects traditional vacuum blower fan, and hand-held suction flexible pipe connects traditional vacuum blower fan, can carry out the dust suction operation that puddle under greenbelt etc. is local.Also be provided with air-conditioning in system chambers, air-conditioning be overhead structure from top air-out, air-conditioner air outlet is incorporated into driver's cabin by pipeline, is the environment that can enjoy the comfort in summer and winter.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and manual just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. an energy-saving environmental sanitation sweeper, comprise base and vehicle frame and wheel thereof, vehicle frame is arranged on base, wheel is arranged on base by axletree, it is characterized in that: described vehicle frame front end is provided with brush mechanism, described brush mechanism is provided with hydraulic spray nozzle, hydraulic spray nozzle connects water tank and gear pump by pipeline, before described base, rear vehicle shaft is equipped with travelling gear, gear drive is provided with between two travelling gears, engage between gear drive with two travelling gears, the gear drive other end is provided with and engages output gear with gear pump, output gear is connected with gear pump by gear wheel reversing mechanism, described vehicle frame is divided into driver's cabin and distributor chamber, before driver's cabin and both sides are panorama glass structure, described distributor chamber is provided with a refuse container and the system chambers for placing actuating unit and functional part, vaccum suction pipe is provided with in system chambers, vaccum suction pipe connects traditional vacuum blower fan, vaccum suction pipe rear end is connected to refuse container, front end extends to base lower end, and be fixed on base, vaccum suction pipe fore-end inside is provided with Disintegrating knife, Disintegrating knife is fixed on fixed axis, fixed axis rear end connects drive motors, fixed axis is fixed by screen pack, screen pack is fixed in vaccum suction pipe, electric drive motor and fuel oil drive motors is also provided with in described system chambers, interswitch is provided with between electric drive motor and fuel oil drive motors.
2. the energy-saving environmental sanitation sweeper of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with hand-held suction flexible pipe outside described system chambers, and hand-held suction flexible pipe connects traditional vacuum blower fan.
3. the energy-saving environmental sanitation sweeper of one according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: be also provided with air-conditioning in described system chambers, air-conditioning be overhead structure from top air-out, air-conditioner air outlet is incorporated into driver's cabin by pipeline.
4. the energy-saving environmental sanitation sweeper of one according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: before described brush mechanism comprises two, brush and two limits are brushed, brush before two and be arranged at both sides, brush front, two limits respectively, two limit brushes are fixed on pan frontward end by fixed head, fixed head both sides are provided with telescopic cylinder, brush before telescopic cylinder front end connects.
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CN201510434238.XA CN105002851B (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Energy-saving type environmental sanitation sweeping car |
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CN201510434238.XA CN105002851B (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Energy-saving type environmental sanitation sweeping car |
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CN105002851B CN105002851B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105951644A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-21 | 安徽华信电动科技股份有限公司 | Dust-free smashing environment-friendly cleaning vehicle |
CN107059738A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-18 | 李雨林 | A kind of road construction cleaning device |
CN107881965A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-04-06 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Sweeping machine |
CN108166431A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-15 | 浙江乐科文化发展有限公司 | A kind of efficient road water-sprinkling vehicle and its application method |
CN108951494A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-07 | 滨州华美外国语学校 | A kind of municipal administration road cleaning device |
CN112554107A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-03-26 | 牛桂平 | Environment-friendly intelligent sweeper capable of compressing garbage |
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CN101392506A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-03-25 | 赵国贵 | Hybrid dust absorption environmental sanitation vehicle and hybrid sweeping environmental sanitation vehicle |
CN203129062U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-08-14 | 陈劼 | Miniature electric vacuum suction type urban sweeping cleaning vehicle |
CN203247528U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-10-23 | 陈劼 | Vacuum left-right double-suction ventilator type sweeping and cleaning vehicle |
CN103660906A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-26 | 劲旅环境科技有限公司 | Hybrid power environmental sanitation vehicle |
CN203583412U (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2014-05-07 | 浙江台州市王野动力有限公司 | Double-power, double-barrel and left-and-right double suction type fallen leaf collecting motor sweeper |
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2015
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Patent Citations (6)
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EP0632954B1 (en) * | 1993-07-06 | 1997-12-03 | Wiedenmann Gmbh | Earth working tool with loading capacity |
CN101392506A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-03-25 | 赵国贵 | Hybrid dust absorption environmental sanitation vehicle and hybrid sweeping environmental sanitation vehicle |
CN203129062U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-08-14 | 陈劼 | Miniature electric vacuum suction type urban sweeping cleaning vehicle |
CN203247528U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-10-23 | 陈劼 | Vacuum left-right double-suction ventilator type sweeping and cleaning vehicle |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105951644A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-21 | 安徽华信电动科技股份有限公司 | Dust-free smashing environment-friendly cleaning vehicle |
CN107059738A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-18 | 李雨林 | A kind of road construction cleaning device |
CN107059738B (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2019-03-01 | 烟台知兴知识产权咨询服务有限公司 | A kind of road construction cleaning device |
CN107881965A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-04-06 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Sweeping machine |
CN108166431A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-15 | 浙江乐科文化发展有限公司 | A kind of efficient road water-sprinkling vehicle and its application method |
CN108951494A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-07 | 滨州华美外国语学校 | A kind of municipal administration road cleaning device |
CN112554107A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-03-26 | 牛桂平 | Environment-friendly intelligent sweeper capable of compressing garbage |
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Address after: 231135 Anhui city in Hefei Province, the new station Weiwu Road (three Yuan Industrial Park) Patentee after: Anhui Huaxin Electric Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 231135 Anhui city in Hefei Province, the new station Weiwu Road (three Yuan Industrial Park) Patentee before: Hefei Huaxin Electric Technology Development Co., Ltd. |
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