CN105002851B - Energy-saving type environmental sanitation sweeping car - Google Patents
Energy-saving type environmental sanitation sweeping car Download PDFInfo
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- CN105002851B CN105002851B CN201510434238.XA CN201510434238A CN105002851B CN 105002851 B CN105002851 B CN 105002851B CN 201510434238 A CN201510434238 A CN 201510434238A CN 105002851 B CN105002851 B CN 105002851B
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- suction pipe
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- gear
- environmental sanitation
- energy
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving type environmental sanitation sweeping car which comprises a base and a frame. A sweeper mechanism is arranged at the front end of the frame, and a water mist nozzle is arranged on the sweeper mechanism. The water mist nozzle is connected with a water tank and a gear pump through pipelines. Transmission gears are arranged on a front wheel shaft and a rear wheel shaft of the base respectively, and a gear transmission mechanism is arranged between the transmission gears. An output gear is connected with the gear pump. The frame comprises a cab and a distribution chamber. The front face and two sides of the cab are of a panorama glass structure. A vacuum suction pipe is arranged in the distribution chamber, and the vacuum suction pipe is connected with a vacuum centrifugal fan. The rear end of the vacuum suction pipe is connected to a garbage can, and the front end of the vacuum suction pipe extends to the lower end of the base and is fixed to the base. A smashing device is arranged in a front-end portion of the vacuum suction pipe. An electric driving motor and a fuel driving motor are arranged in the distribution chamber, and an interchange switch is arranged between the electric driving motor and the fuel driving motor. The energy-saving type environmental sanitation sweeping car is driven through assistance of oil and electricity, and the use purpose of the environmental sanitation sweeping car is improved. Meanwhile, dust removal depends on an outer traction transmission mechanism, and no additional power is needed in the water spraying process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sanitation cart technical field, particularly belong to a kind of energy-saving environmental sanitation sweeper.
Background technology
Electric sanitation truck is the vehicle with electric power as power source, is engaged in cleaning, the shipment operation such as rubbish, have environmental protection,
The advantages of attractive in appearance, minimizing is polluted, reduces labor intensity, save labour cost, improve work efficiency, meets what government vigorously advocated
Low-carbon environment-friendly policy, has obtained widely using of related environmental sanitation department.But electric sanitation truck to there is course continuation mileage short, special fill
The drawbacks of electric equipment distribution is few, leads to the battery electric quantity of electric sanitation truck to tend not to persistently provide and complete daily environmental sanitation work
Power, sometimes because overload, electric leakage, line fault, display mistake etc. lead to vehicle midway to cast anchor, especially uses one section in accumulator
After time, it stores when power supply capacity declines more so, and increases battery capacity simply and sanitation cart car weight then can be caused excessive, storing
Case carries and reduces, and causes impact normal work；Existing electric sanitation truck car load mobility, operability, convenience are not all right, in order to
Ensure that electric automobile manipulates simple and convenient, there is good driving performance, motility, stability and comfortableness, electric automobile should
Have travel with it and use requirement be adapted power drive system.In order to meet dynamic property, the economy of electric automobile whole
Property, the related request such as comfortableness, the manipulation device with motor as actuator is because stable performance, easy to maintenance, knot in recent years
Structure is compact, reliability is high, response speed and control accuracy are increasingly taken seriously the advantages of high；Also has existing sanitation cart clear
When sweeping road surface, it is required for carrying out spray for dust suppression, is so accomplished by a water tank and water pump, which adds a water pump, just
Needs consume more energy.
Content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of energy-saving environmental sanitation sweeper, overcome prior art
Deficiency, compact conformation reasonable in design, by oil electricity mutually process auxiliary drive, improve the use of sanitation cart, easy to maintenance,
Compact conformation, reliability are high, response speed and control accuracy are high, energy-conserving and environment-protective；Rely on outside traction when carrying out dedusting simultaneously
Drive mechanism, it is high that sprayer has low cost, a safe and reliable, energy efficiency, be not additionally required power.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of energy-saving environmental sanitation sweeper, including base and vehicle frame and its wheel, vehicle frame is arranged on base, and wheel passes through
Axletree is arranged on base, and described vehicle frame front end is provided with brush mechanism, and described brush mechanism is provided with hydraulic spray nozzle, and water smoke sprays
Mouth connects water tank and gear pump by pipeline, the described forward and backward axletree of base is equipped with travelling gear, two driving cogs
It is provided with gear drive between wheel, engage between gear drive and two travelling gears, the gear drive other end
It is provided with and engages output gear with gear pump, output gear is connected with gear pump by gear wheel reversing mechanism, and gear pump one end is from water
Case absorbs water, and the other end is connected with Water-and mist-spraying conversion equipment by water pipe, and described vehicle frame is divided into driver's cabin and distributor chamber, driver's cabin
It is above panorama glass structure with both sides, described distributor chamber is provided with a refuse receptacle and is used for placing actuating unit and function part
The system chambers of part, system interior is provided with vaccum suction pipe, vaccum suction pipe connects traditional vacuum blower fan, vaccum suction pipe rear end is connected to
Refuse receptacle, front end extends to base lower end, and is fixed on base, is provided with Disintegrating knife, powder inside vaccum suction pipe fore-end
Broken blade is fixed in fixing axle, and fixing shaft rear end connects motor, and fixing axle is fixed by screen pack, and screen pack is solid
In vaccum suction pipe, described system interior is additionally provided with electric drive motor and fuel oil motor, electric drive motor and
It is provided with interswitch between fuel oil motor.
It is additionally provided with hand-held suction flexible pipe, hand-held suction hose connection traditional vacuum blower fan outside described system chambers.
Described system interior is additionally provided with air-conditioning, and for overhead structure from top air-out, air-conditioner air outlet passes through pipeline to air-conditioning
It is incorporated into driver's cabin.
Before described brush mechanism includes two, brush is brushed with two sides, and before two, brush is respectively arranged at two sides brush front two
Side, two side brushes are fixed on pan frontward end by fixed plate, and fixed plate both sides are provided with telescopic cylinder, before telescopic cylinder front end connects
Brush.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention passes through oil electricity mutually process auxiliary drive, improves the use of sanitation cart, easy to maintenance, compact conformation,
Reliability is high, response speed and control accuracy are high, energy-conserving and environment-protective；It is equipped with hand-held suction flexible pipe in car simultaneously, greenbelt can be carried out
The local dust suction operation such as lower puddle；It is furnished with water tank and gear pump, brush is provided with hydraulic spray nozzle, can be according to road during cleaning work
Condition opens water pump water spray dust, and the water yield is adjustable；It is equipped with integral type pure electric cooling-heating air-conditioning, operating environment is comfortable, air-conditioning is overhead
Structure, from top air-out, is summer and winter can enjoy a home from home；Driver's cabin panorama glass structure, operation broad view；
Unique four brush sweep system ,+two side brush designs of brush before two standards, cleaning width is up to 2.1 meters；Brush before two standards, pass through
Nosewheel, realizes altitude mixture control；Rubbish sweeps up once brush, and the central authorities being directly sucked in robot base by the vacuum slot after brush are true
Blank pipe；Powerful crushing function, can smash decomposition bulk rubbish；Traditional vacuum blower fan can be by the three of garbage-compressing to original volume point
One of, considerably increase the storage volume of refuse bin；Rely on the drive mechanism of outside traction, sprayer when carrying out dedusting simultaneously
There is low cost, safe and reliable, energy efficiency high, be not additionally required power.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the base rear end overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of energy-saving environmental sanitation sweeper, including base 1 and vehicle frame 2 and its wheel 3, vehicle frame 2 is arranged at bottom
On seat 1, wheel 3 is arranged on base 1 by axletree 301, and vehicle frame 2 front end is provided with brush mechanism 4, and described brush mechanism 4 wraps
Include two front brushes 401 and two side brushes 402, two front brushes 401 are respectively arranged at two side brushes 402 front both sides, and two sides are brushed
402 are fixed on base 1 front end by fixed plate 403, and fixed plate 403 both sides are provided with telescopic cylinder 404, telescopic cylinder 404 front end
Brush 401 before connection, described brush mechanism is provided with hydraulic spray nozzle 5, and hydraulic spray nozzle 5 connects water tank and gear pump 6, institute by pipeline
Travelling gear 701 is equipped with the forward and backward axletree 7 of the base 1 stated, between two travelling gears 701, is provided with gear drive machine
Structure 8, engages between gear drive 8 and two travelling gears 701, and gear drive 8 other end is provided with to be nibbled with gear pump
Close output gear 801, output gear 801 is connected with gear pump 6 by gear wheel reversing mechanism 9, gear pump 6 one end is inhaled from water tank
Water, the other end is connected with Water-and mist-spraying conversion equipment by water pipe, and described vehicle frame 2 is divided into driver's cabin 201 and distributor chamber 202, drives
Sail room 201 above and both sides are panorama glass structure, distributor chamber 202 is provided with a refuse receptacle 2021 and is used for placing actuating unit
With the system chambers 2022 of functional part, system interior is provided with vaccum suction pipe 10, vaccum suction pipe 10 connects traditional vacuum blower fan, very
Suction pipe 10 rear end is connected to refuse receptacle 2021, and front end extends to base 1 lower end, and is fixed on base 1, before vaccum suction pipe 10
End partial interior is provided with Disintegrating knife 11, and Disintegrating knife 11 is fixed in fixing axle 12, and fixing axle 12 rear end connects motor
13, fixing axle 12 is passed through screen pack 13 and is fixed, and screen pack 13 is fixed in vaccum suction pipe 10, and described system interior also sets
There are electric drive motor and fuel oil motor, between electric drive motor and fuel oil motor, be provided with interswitch；System
Outside is additionally provided with hand-held suction flexible pipe 14, hand-held suction hose connection traditional vacuum blower fan, the hose connection vacuum of hand-held suction
Centrifugal blower, can carry out the local dust suction operation such as puddle under greenbelt.System interior is additionally provided with air-conditioning, and air-conditioning is overhead structure
From top air-out, air-conditioner air outlet is incorporated into driver's cabin by pipeline, is summer and winter can enjoy a home from home.
Ultimate principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description is originally for personnel
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of energy-saving environmental sanitation sweeper, including base and vehicle frame and its wheel, vehicle frame is arranged on base, and wheel passes through car
Axle be arranged on base it is characterised in that: described vehicle frame front end is provided with brush mechanism, described brush mechanism be provided with water smoke spray
Mouth, hydraulic spray nozzle connects water tank and gear pump by pipeline, and the described forward and backward axletree of base is equipped with travelling gear,
It is provided with gear drive between two travelling gears, engage between gear drive and two travelling gears, gear drive
Mechanism's other end is provided with and is engaged output gear with gear pump, and output gear is connected with gear pump by gear wheel reversing mechanism, described
Vehicle frame is divided into driver's cabin and distributor chamber, and before driver's cabin and both sides are panorama glass structure, and described distributor chamber is provided with a rubbish
Rubbish bucket and the system chambers for placing actuating unit and functional part, system interior is provided with vaccum suction pipe, vaccum suction pipe connects
Traditional vacuum blower fan, vaccum suction pipe rear end is connected to refuse receptacle, and front end extends to base lower end, and is fixed on base, vacuum
It is provided with Disintegrating knife, Disintegrating knife is fixed in fixing axle, fixing shaft rear end connects motor inside suction pipe fore-end, Gu
Dead axle is fixed by screen pack, and screen pack is fixed in vaccum suction pipe, and described system interior is additionally provided with driven by power electricity
Machine and fuel oil motor, are provided with interswitch between electric drive motor and fuel oil motor.
2. a kind of energy-saving environmental sanitation sweeper according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: also set outside described system chambers
There is hand-held suction flexible pipe, hand-held suction hose connection traditional vacuum blower fan.
3. a kind of energy-saving environmental sanitation sweeper according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that: described system is indoor also
It is provided with air-conditioning, for overhead structure from top air-out, air-conditioner air outlet is incorporated into driver's cabin by pipeline to air-conditioning.
4. a kind of energy-saving environmental sanitation sweeper according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: described brush mechanism includes two
Front brush and two sides are brushed, before two, brush is respectively arranged at two sides brush front both sides, two side brushes are fixed on by fixed plate
Pan frontward end, fixed plate both sides are provided with telescopic cylinder, and telescopic cylinder front end is brushed before connecting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510434238.XA CN105002851B (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Energy-saving type environmental sanitation sweeping car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510434238.XA CN105002851B (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Energy-saving type environmental sanitation sweeping car |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105002851A CN105002851A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
| CN105002851B true CN105002851B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=54375695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510434238.XA Active CN105002851B (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Energy-saving type environmental sanitation sweeping car |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105002851B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105951644A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-21 | 安徽华信电动科技股份有限公司 | Dust-free smashing environment-friendly cleaning vehicle |
| CN107059738B (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2019-03-01 | 烟台知兴知识产权咨询服务有限公司 | A cleaning device for road construction |
| CN107881965A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-04-06 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Sweeping machine |
| CN108166431A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-15 | 浙江乐科文化发展有限公司 | A kind of efficient road water-sprinkling vehicle and its application method |
| CN108951494A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-07 | 滨州华美外国语学校 | A kind of municipal administration road cleaning device |
| CN112554107A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-03-26 | 牛桂平 | Environment-friendly intelligent sweeper capable of compressing garbage |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0632954B1 (en) * | 1993-07-06 | 1997-12-03 | Wiedenmann Gmbh | Earth working tool with loading capacity |
| CN101392506A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-03-25 | 赵国贵 | Hybrid dust absorption environmental sanitation vehicle and hybrid sweeping environmental sanitation vehicle |
| CN203129062U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-08-14 | 陈劼 | Miniature electric vacuum suction type urban sweeping cleaning vehicle |
| CN203247528U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-10-23 | 陈劼 | Vacuum left-right double-suction ventilator type sweeping and cleaning vehicle |
| CN103660906A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-26 | 劲旅环境科技有限公司 | Hybrid power environmental sanitation vehicle |
| CN203583412U (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2014-05-07 | 浙江台州市王野动力有限公司 | Double-power, double-barrel and left-and-right double suction type fallen leaf collecting motor sweeper |
-
2015
- 2015-07-21 CN CN201510434238.XA patent/CN105002851B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0632954B1 (en) * | 1993-07-06 | 1997-12-03 | Wiedenmann Gmbh | Earth working tool with loading capacity |
| CN101392506A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-03-25 | 赵国贵 | Hybrid dust absorption environmental sanitation vehicle and hybrid sweeping environmental sanitation vehicle |
| CN203129062U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-08-14 | 陈劼 | Miniature electric vacuum suction type urban sweeping cleaning vehicle |
| CN203247528U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-10-23 | 陈劼 | Vacuum left-right double-suction ventilator type sweeping and cleaning vehicle |
| CN203583412U (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2014-05-07 | 浙江台州市王野动力有限公司 | Double-power, double-barrel and left-and-right double suction type fallen leaf collecting motor sweeper |
| CN103660906A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-26 | 劲旅环境科技有限公司 | Hybrid power environmental sanitation vehicle |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105002851A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Address after: 231135 Anhui city in Hefei Province, the new station Weiwu Road (three Yuan Industrial Park) Patentee after: Anhui Huaxin Electric Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 231135 Anhui city in Hefei Province, the new station Weiwu Road (three Yuan Industrial Park) Patentee before: Hefei Huaxin Electric Technology Development Co., Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |