CN106337381A - Energy-saving flushing and sweeping truck - Google Patents
Energy-saving flushing and sweeping truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106337381A CN106337381A CN201610740364.2A CN201610740364A CN106337381A CN 106337381 A CN106337381 A CN 106337381A CN 201610740364 A CN201610740364 A CN 201610740364A CN 106337381 A CN106337381 A CN 106337381A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- gear
- suction pipe
- brush
- energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009692 water atomization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010066114 cabin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
- E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving flushing and sweeping truck. The energy-saving flushing and sweeping truck comprises a base and a truck frame, wherein a sweeping mechanism is arranged at the front end of the truck frame, and is provided with a water mist spray nozzle; the water mist spray nozzle is connected with a water tank and a gear pump through pipelines; transmission gears are respectively arranged on the base, and a gear transmission mechanism is arranged between the transmission gears, and is connected with the gear pump; the truck frame consists of a driving cab and a distribution chamber; the front surface and two sides of the driving cab are respectively of a panoramic glass structure; a vacuum suction pipe is arranged in the distribution chamber, and is connected with a vacuum centrifugal fan; the rear end of the vacuum suction pipe is connected with a dustbin, and the front end of the vacuum suction pipe extends to the lower end of the base, and is fixedly arranged on the base; a crushing device is arranged in the front end of the vacuum suction pipe; a power driving motor and a fuel driving motor are arranged in the distribution chamber, and an interchange switch is arranged between the power driving motor and the fuel driving motor. The energy-saving flushing and sweeping truck has the advantages that by utilizing the mutual assisted driving function of oil and electricity, the use purpose of a sanitation vehicle is improved; in the dedusting process, a transmission mechanism which is pulled externally is used, and additional power is not needed in the water spraying process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sanitation cart technical field, particularly belong to a kind of energy-conservation sweeper.
Background technology
Electric sanitation truck is the vehicle with electric power as power source, is engaged in cleaning, the shipment operation such as rubbish, have environmental protection,
The advantages of attractive in appearance, minimizing is polluted, reduces labor intensity, save labour cost, improve work efficiency, meets what government vigorously advocated
Low-carbon environment-friendly policy, has obtained widely using of related environmental sanitation department.But electric sanitation truck to there is course continuation mileage short, special fill
The drawbacks of electric equipment distribution is few, leads to the battery electric quantity of electric sanitation truck to tend not to persistently provide and complete daily environmental sanitation work
Power, sometimes because overload, electric leakage, line fault, display mistake etc. lead to vehicle midway to cast anchor, especially uses one section in accumulator
After time, it stores when power supply capacity declines more so, in order to meet the correlations such as the dynamic property of electric automobile whole, economy, comfortableness
Require, in recent years the manipulation device with motor as actuator because stable performance, easy to maintenance, compact conformation, reliability high,
The advantages of response speed and control accuracy are high is increasingly taken seriously；Also have existing sanitation cart when cleaning road surface, be required for
Carry out spray for dust suppression, be so accomplished by a water tank and water pump, which adds a water pump it is necessary to consume more
Energy.
Content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of energy-conservation sweeper, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art,
Compact conformation reasonable in design, by oil electricity mutually process auxiliary drive, improves the use of sanitation cart, easy to maintenance, structure is tight
Gather, reliability is high, response speed and control accuracy are high, energy-conserving and environment-protective；Rely on the transmission of outside traction when carrying out dedusting simultaneously
Mechanism, it is high that sprayer has low cost, a safe and reliable, energy efficiency, be not additionally required power.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of energy-conservation sweeper, including base and vehicle frame and its wheel, vehicle frame is arranged on base, and wheel is set by axletree
It is placed on base, described vehicle frame front end is provided with brush mechanism, described brush mechanism is provided with hydraulic spray nozzle, and hydraulic spray nozzle passes through
Pipeline connects water tank and gear pump, the described forward and backward axletree of base is equipped with travelling gear, between two travelling gears
Be provided with gear drive, engage between gear drive and two travelling gears, the gear drive other end be provided with
Gear pump engages output gear, and output gear is connected with gear pump by gear wheel reversing mechanism, and gear pump one end absorbs water from water tank,
The other end is connected with Water-and mist-spraying conversion equipment by water pipe, and described vehicle frame is divided into driver's cabin and distributor chamber, before driver's cabin and
Both sides are panorama glass structure, and described distributor chamber is provided with a refuse receptacle and for place actuating unit and functional part is
System room, system interior is provided with vaccum suction pipe, vaccum suction pipe connects traditional vacuum blower fan, vaccum suction pipe rear end is connected to rubbish
Bucket, front end extends to base lower end, and is fixed on base, is provided with Disintegrating knife, crushing knife inside vaccum suction pipe fore-end
Piece is fixed in fixing axle, and fixing shaft rear end connects motor, and fixing axle is fixed by screen pack, and screen pack is fixed on
In vaccum suction pipe, described system interior is additionally provided with electric drive motor and fuel oil motor, electric drive motor and fuel oil
It is provided with interswitch between motor.
It is additionally provided with hand-held suction flexible pipe, hand-held suction hose connection traditional vacuum blower fan outside described system chambers.
Described system interior is additionally provided with air-conditioning, and for overhead structure from top air-out, air-conditioner air outlet passes through pipeline to air-conditioning
It is incorporated into driver's cabin.
Before described brush mechanism includes two, brush is brushed with two sides, and before two, brush is respectively arranged at two sides brush front two
Side, two side brushes are fixed on pan frontward end by fixed plate, and fixed plate both sides are provided with telescopic cylinder, before telescopic cylinder front end connects
Brush.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention passes through oil electricity mutually process auxiliary drive, improves the use of sanitation cart, easy to maintenance, compact conformation,
Reliability is high, response speed and control accuracy are high, energy-conserving and environment-protective；It is equipped with hand-held suction flexible pipe in car simultaneously, greenbelt can be carried out
The local dust suction operation such as lower puddle；It is furnished with water tank and gear pump, brush is provided with hydraulic spray nozzle, can be according to road during cleaning work
Condition opens water pump water spray dust, and the water yield is adjustable；It is equipped with integral type pure electric cooling-heating air-conditioning, operating environment is comfortable, air-conditioning is overhead
Structure, from top air-out, is summer and winter can enjoy a home from home；Driver's cabin panorama glass structure, operation broad view；
Unique four brush sweep system ,+two side brush designs of brush before two standards, cleaning width is up to 2.1 meters；Brush before two standards, pass through
Nosewheel, realizes altitude mixture control；Rubbish sweeps up once brush, and the central authorities being directly sucked in robot base by the vacuum slot after brush are true
Blank pipe；Powerful crushing function, can smash decomposition bulk rubbish；Traditional vacuum blower fan can be by the three of garbage-compressing to original volume point
One of, considerably increase the storage volume of refuse bin；Rely on the drive mechanism of outside traction, sprayer when carrying out dedusting simultaneously
There is low cost, safe and reliable, energy efficiency high, be not additionally required power.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of energy-conservation sweeper, including base 1 and vehicle frame 2 and its wheel 3, vehicle frame 2 is arranged on base 1,
Wheel 3 is arranged on base 1 by axletree 301, and vehicle frame 2 front end is provided with brush mechanism 4, and described brush mechanism 4 includes two
Front brush 401 and two side brushes 402, two front brushes 401 are respectively arranged at two side brushes 402 front both sides, and two side brushes 402 pass through
Fixed plate 403 is fixed on base 1 front end, and fixed plate 403 both sides are provided with telescopic cylinder 404, and telescopic cylinder 404 front end is brushed before connecting
401, described brush mechanism is provided with hydraulic spray nozzle 5, and hydraulic spray nozzle 5 connects water tank and gear pump 6 by pipeline, described base
Travelling gear 701 is equipped with 1 forward and backward axletree 7, between two travelling gears 701, is provided with gear drive 8, gear
Engage between drive mechanism 8 and two travelling gears 701, gear drive 8 other end is provided with and engages output gear with gear pump
Wheel 801, output gear 801 is connected with gear pump 6 by gear wheel reversing machine 9 structure, and gear pump 6 one end absorbs water from water tank, the other end
It is connected with Water-and mist-spraying conversion equipment by water pipe, described vehicle frame 2 is divided into driver's cabin 201 and distributor chamber 202, before driver's cabin 2
It is panorama glass structure with both sides, distributor chamber 202 is provided with a refuse receptacle 2021 and is used for placing actuating unit and functional part
System chambers 2022, system interior is provided with vaccum suction pipe 10, vaccum suction pipe 10 connects traditional vacuum blower fan, after vaccum suction pipe 10
End is connected to refuse receptacle 2021, and front end extends to base 1 lower end, and is fixed on base 1, inside vaccum suction pipe 10 fore-end
It is provided with Disintegrating knife 11, crushing knife 11 is fixed in fixing axle 12, fixing axle 12 rear end connects motor 13, fixing axle 12
Fixing by screen pack 13, screen pack 13 is fixed in vaccum suction pipe 10, and described system interior is additionally provided with driven by power
Motor and fuel oil motor, are provided with interswitch between electric drive motor and fuel oil motor；Also set outside system chambers
There is hand-held suction flexible pipe 14, hand-held suction hose connection traditional vacuum blower fan, hand-held suction hose connection traditional vacuum blower fan, can
Carry out the local dust suction operation such as puddle under greenbelt.System interior is additionally provided with air-conditioning, air-conditioning be overhead structure from top air-out,
Air-conditioner air outlet is incorporated into driver's cabin by pipeline, is summer and winter can enjoy a home from home.
Certainly, described above is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, and this technology is led
Change, remodeling, interpolation or replacement that the technical staff in domain is made in the essential scope of the present invention, also should belong to the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of energy-conservation sweeper, including base and vehicle frame and its wheel, vehicle frame is arranged on base, and wheel is arranged by axletree
On base it is characterised in that: described vehicle frame front end is provided with brush mechanism, and described brush mechanism is provided with hydraulic spray nozzle, water
Atomizing nozzle connects water tank and gear pump by pipeline, and the described forward and backward axletree of base is equipped with travelling gear, two biographies
It is provided with gear drive between moving gear, engage between gear drive and two travelling gears, gear drive is another
One end is provided with engages output gear with gear pump, and output gear is connected with gear pump by gear wheel reversing mechanism, and described vehicle frame divides
For driver's cabin and distributor chamber, before driver's cabin and both sides are panorama glass structure, described distributor chamber be provided with a refuse receptacle and
For placing the system chambers of actuating unit and functional part, system interior is provided with vaccum suction pipe, on vaccum suction pipe connect vacuum from
Heart-wind syndrome machine, vaccum suction pipe rear end is connected to refuse receptacle, and front end extends to base lower end, and is fixed on base, before vaccum suction pipe
End partial interior is provided with Disintegrating knife, and Disintegrating knife is fixed in fixing axle, and fixing shaft rear end connects motor, and fixing axle is led to
Cross screen pack to fix, screen pack is fixed in vaccum suction pipe, described system interior is additionally provided with electric drive motor and combustion
Oily motor, is provided with interswitch between electric drive motor and fuel oil motor.It is additionally provided with hand-held taking out outside system chambers
Inhale flexible pipe, hand-held suction hose connection traditional vacuum blower fan.System interior is additionally provided with air-conditioning, and air-conditioning goes out from top for overhead structure
Wind, air-conditioner air outlet is incorporated into driver's cabin by pipeline.Before brush mechanism includes two, brush is brushed with two sides, brush difference before two
It is arranged at two sides brush front both sides, two side brushes are fixed on pan frontward end by fixed plate, and fixed plate both sides are provided with flexible gas
Cylinder, telescopic cylinder front end is brushed before connecting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610740364.2A CN106337381A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Energy-saving flushing and sweeping truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610740364.2A CN106337381A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Energy-saving flushing and sweeping truck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106337381A true CN106337381A (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=57823100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610740364.2A Pending CN106337381A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Energy-saving flushing and sweeping truck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106337381A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107190678A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-09-22 | 太原科技大学 | A kind of electric cleaning car major-minor cavate rubbish antiseize device |
| CN107503317A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-22 | 陕西路盾公路工程有限公司 | Sprinklers for city roads |
| CN108708344A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-10-26 | 魏科峰 | A kind of bridge construction sprinkling truck and its application method |
| CN113445459A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-09-28 | 江苏威士洁环保科技有限公司 | New forms of energy street sweeper with garbage collection structure just can reduce rubbish volume |
-
2016
- 2016-08-26 CN CN201610740364.2A patent/CN106337381A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107190678A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-09-22 | 太原科技大学 | A kind of electric cleaning car major-minor cavate rubbish antiseize device |
| CN107190678B (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-05-10 | 太原科技大学 | A main and auxiliary cavity type garbage jam prevention device for electric sweeper |
| CN107503317A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-22 | 陕西路盾公路工程有限公司 | Sprinklers for city roads |
| CN108708344A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-10-26 | 魏科峰 | A kind of bridge construction sprinkling truck and its application method |
| CN113445459A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-09-28 | 江苏威士洁环保科技有限公司 | New forms of energy street sweeper with garbage collection structure just can reduce rubbish volume |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170118 |