CN214217016U

CN214217016U - Case garbage shaking feeding device of sanitation truck

Info

Publication number: CN214217016U
Application number: CN202023181754.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄泥林
Original assignee: Hangzhou Yueji Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong zhongdawei Special Vehicle Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-12-25
Filing date: 2020-12-25
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick-witted case rubbish shake pan feeding device of sanitation car, concretely relates to sanitation equipment technical field, including conveyer way and loading board, one side fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth of conveyer way, the inside bottom of conveyer way is provided with the loading board, the intermediate position department of loading board bottom is provided with vibrating motor, the both sides of loading board bottom are four compression spring of group of fixedly connected with respectively, and one side of compression spring and the inside bottom fixed connection of conveyer way. The utility model discloses a can produce suspended solid such as dust from rubbish at the pan feeding in-process, open the switch of fan in dust absorption mechanism, the fan starts to take suspended solid such as the inside smoke and dust that produces of transfer passage out through sucking disc department and utilizes the pipeline to inhale and collect and store in the collection dirt net, is provided with the filter screen in the sucking disc simultaneously, prevents to block up in inhaling the pipeline with rubbish, has reached the purpose of collecting suspended solid such as the smoke and dust that the in-process produced and peculiar smell.

Description

Case garbage shaking feeding device of sanitation truck

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sanitation equipment technical field specifically is a quick-witted case rubbish shake pan feeding device of sanitation car.

Background

Along with the development of society and the continuous improvement of people's domestic water quality, various wastes that produce in daily life and production are increasing day by day, the degree of difficulty that the collection of rubbish was handled has also increased in intangible, simultaneously also increased the intensity of labour of garbage disposer personnel, collect and centralized processing large-scale garbage bin, because the easy adhesion in the rubbish can lead to the increase of working strength, consequently just need a quick-witted case rubbish shake pan feeding device of sanitation car, there are some problems such as the jam appears in pan feeding department easily when current quick-witted case rubbish shake pan feeding device of sanitation car in use, can produce a large amount of smoke and dust and peculiar smell and produce serious pollution to the surrounding environment when pan feeding.

In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the prior art and are not solved:

(1) when the garbage shaking feeding device of the case of the traditional sanitation truck is used for feeding, the garbage shaking feeding device is easy to block at a feeding port;

(2) when the traditional garbage shaking feeding device for the case of the sanitation truck is used for feeding, a large amount of smoke dust and peculiar smell can be generated, so that the surrounding environment is seriously polluted;

(3) the conventional garbage shaking feeding device for the case of the sanitation truck has no measure for cleaning a feeding position after garbage falls off, and can cause the adhesion of stains and the generation of peculiar smell for a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a quick-witted case rubbish shake pan feeding device of sanitation car to propose the problem that appears blockking up easily in pan feeding mouth department when the pan feeding in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a chassis garbage shaking and feeding device of a sanitation truck comprises a conveying channel and a bearing plate, wherein a feeding port is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying channel, the bearing plate is arranged at the bottom inside the conveying channel, a vibration motor is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the bearing plate, four groups of compression springs are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the bearing plate respectively, one side of each compression spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the conveying channel, a dust suction mechanism is arranged on one side of the top end of the conveying channel, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the other side of the top end of the conveying channel, and a conveying mechanism is arranged inside the conveying channel;

conveying mechanism includes the pivot, the horizontal swing joint of pivot is between the inside both ends of conveyer way, the outside fixedly connected with bush of pivot, the claw is dialled to the outside fixedly connected with of bush, the one end fixedly connected with driving motor of conveyer way, driving motor's output shaft passes through the one end fixed connection of shaft coupling and pivot.

Preferably, the poking claws are distributed annularly outside the bushing.

Preferably, dust absorption mechanism comprises sucking disc, pipeline, collection dirt net, fan and shell, shell fixed connection is in one side on transfer passage top, the inside one side fixedly connected with fan of shell, the inside of shell is provided with the collection dirt net, one side fixedly connected with pipeline of collection dirt net, the bottom fixedly connected with sucking disc of pipeline.

Preferably, one side of the pipeline penetrates through the top end of the shell and is communicated with the interior of the dust collecting net, and the bottom end of the pipeline penetrates through one side of the top end of the conveying channel and is communicated with the interior of the sucker.

Preferably, wiper mechanism comprises water tank, water pump, water pipe, water catch bowl and shower nozzle, water tank fixed connection is at the opposite side on transfer passage top, the bottom fixedly connected with water pipe of water tank one side, be provided with the water pump on the water pipe, water catch bowl fixed connection is in one side on the inside top of transfer passage.

Preferably, one side of the water pipe penetrates through one side of the water tank and extends to one side of the bottom end inside the water tank, the bottom end of the water pipe penetrates through the other side of the top end of the conveying channel and is communicated with the inside of the water collecting tank, the spray heads are communicated with the inside of the water collecting tank, and the spray heads are arranged at the bottom end of the water collecting tank at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the garbage shaking feeding device for the case of the sanitation truck not only realizes auxiliary conveying during feeding, realizes collection of smoke dust and peculiar smell generated in the process, but also realizes cleaning of the feeding position;

(1) the garbage conveying device is obliquely arranged at the machine box of the garbage truck, garbage is poured into the conveying channel from the material inlet and then falls into the machine box of the garbage truck, in the process, in the conveying structure, the driving motor is started, the output end of the driving motor drives the rotating shaft inside the conveying channel to rotate through the coupler, the rotating shaft drives the bushing fixed outside and the poking claw to rotate inside the conveying channel, the garbage inside the conveying channel is dredged backwards into the machine box of the garbage truck, the phenomenon that the garbage is blocked at the material inlet when poured is prevented, and the auxiliary conveying during material inlet is achieved, so that the blocking during material inlet is reduced, and the material inlet efficiency is improved;

(2) the dust collector is characterized in that a sucking disc, a pipeline, a dust collecting net, a fan and a shell are arranged, suspended matters such as dust and the like can be generated from garbage in the feeding process, a switch of the fan is turned on in a dust collecting mechanism, the fan is started to pump out the suspended matters such as smoke dust and the like generated in a conveying channel through the sucking disc, the suspended matters are sucked by the pipeline and collected in the dust collecting net for storage, meanwhile, a filter screen is arranged in the sucking disc, the garbage is prevented from being sucked into the pipeline to be blocked, and the purpose of collecting the suspended matters such as smoke dust and the like and peculiar smell generated in the process is achieved;

(3) through being provided with water tank, water pump, water pipe, water catch bowl and shower nozzle, will pan feeding department washs after refuse collection handles, starts the water pump and utilizes the water pipe to take water out from the water tank and carry the water catch bowl in the multiunit shower nozzle blowout of water catch bowl bottom equidistant range to wash the inside rubbish junction face of conveyer way in wiper mechanism, prevents to use for a long time and glues dirty stain and produce the peculiar smell, has reached the abluent purpose after the work to pan feeding department.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged partial sectional view of the utility model at a in fig. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged front view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a conveying path; 2. a dust suction mechanism; 201. a suction cup; 202. a pipeline; 203. a dust collecting net; 204. a fan; 205. a housing; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 401. a water tank; 402. a water pump; 403. a water pipe; 404. a water collection tank; 405. a spray head; 5. a feeding port; 6. a vibration motor; 7. a carrier plate; 8. a compression spring; 9. a bushing; 10. a poking claw; 11. the motor is driven.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a garbage shaking feeding device for a chassis of a sanitation vehicle comprises a conveying channel 1 and a bearing plate 7, wherein a feeding port 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying channel 1, the bearing plate 7 is arranged at the bottom inside the conveying channel 1, a vibration motor 6 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the bearing plate 7, the type of the vibration motor 6 can be YZD, four groups of compression springs 8 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the bearing plate 7, one side of each compression spring 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the conveying channel 1, a dust suction mechanism 2 is arranged at one side of the top end of the conveying channel 1, a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged at the other side of the top end of the conveying channel 1, and a conveying mechanism is arranged inside the conveying channel 1;

referring to fig. 1-4, the garbage shaking feeding device for the case of the sanitation vehicle further comprises a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 3, the rotating shaft 3 is transversely movably connected between two ends inside the conveying channel 1, a bushing 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 3, a stirring claw 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bushing 9, one end of the conveying channel 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 11, the model of the driving motor 11 can be Y90S-2, and an output shaft of the driving motor 11 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 3 through a coupler;

the poking claws 10 are distributed in a ring shape outside the lining 9;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, after the device is obliquely installed at a machine box of a garbage truck, garbage is poured into a conveying channel 1 from a material inlet 5 and then falls into the machine box of the garbage truck, in the conveying structure, in the process, a driving motor 11 is started, an output end of the driving motor 11 drives a rotating shaft 3 inside the conveying channel 1 to rotate through a coupler, the rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive a lining 9 fixed outside and a poking claw 10 to rotate inside the conveying channel 1, the garbage inside the conveying channel 1 is dredged backwards into the machine box of the garbage truck, the garbage is prevented from being blocked at the material inlet when being poured, and the auxiliary conveying when the material inlet is achieved reduces the blocking when the material inlet, so that the material inlet efficiency is increased.

Example 2: the dust collection mechanism 2 comprises a sucker 201, a pipeline 202, a dust collection net 203, a fan 204 and a shell 205, wherein the shell 205 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the conveying channel 1, the fan 204 is fixedly connected to one side inside the shell 205, the model of the fan 204 can be BFX-100, the dust collection net 203 is arranged inside the shell 205, the pipeline 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collection net 203, and the sucker 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pipeline 202;

one side of the pipeline 202 penetrates through the top end of the shell 205 and is communicated with the interior of the dust collection net 203, and the bottom end of the pipeline 202 penetrates through one side of the top end of the conveying channel 1 and is communicated with the interior of the suction cup 201;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, suspended matters such as dust and the like are generated from the garbage during the feeding process, a switch of a fan 204 is turned on in the dust collection mechanism 2, the fan 204 is started to draw out the suspended matters such as smoke and dust generated in the conveying passage 1 through a suction cup 201, and the suspended matters are sucked and collected in a dust collection net 203 by using a pipeline 202 for storage, and meanwhile, a filter screen is arranged in the suction cup 201 to prevent the garbage from being sucked into the pipeline 202 to be blocked, so that the purpose of collecting the suspended matters such as smoke and dust and the like and the peculiar smell generated during the feeding process is achieved.

Example 3: the cleaning mechanism 4 is composed of a water tank 401, a water pump 402, a water pipe 403, a water collecting tank 404 and a spray head 405, the water tank 401 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top end of the conveying channel 1, the water pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the water tank 401, the water pump 402 is arranged on the water pipe 403, the type of the water pump 402 can be CD, and the water collecting tank 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end inside the conveying channel 1;

one side of the water pipe 403 penetrates through one side of the water tank 401 and extends to one side of the bottom end inside the water tank 401, the bottom end of the water pipe 403 penetrates through the other side of the top end of the conveying channel 1 and is communicated with the inside of the water collecting tank 404, the spray heads 405 are communicated with the inside of the water collecting tank 404, and the spray heads 405 are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom end of the water collecting tank 404;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, after the garbage collection treatment is completed, the feeding part is cleaned, a water pump 402 is started in the cleaning mechanism 4, water is pumped out from a water tank 401 by a water pipe 403 and conveyed to a water collecting tank 404, and the water is sprayed out from a plurality of groups of spray heads 405 arranged at equal intervals at the bottom end of the water collecting tank 404 to clean the garbage joint surface in the conveying channel 1, so that the phenomena of adhesion and stain and generation of peculiar smell after long-time use are prevented, and the purpose of cleaning the feeding part after work is achieved.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, at first, install the device slope behind the quick-witted case department of garbage truck, pour rubbish into the garbage truck machine incasement after 1 of transfer passage from pan feeding mouth 5, the in-process is in the transport structure, through starting driving motor 11, driving motor 11's output passes through the shaft coupling and drives 1 inside pivot 3 rotations of transfer passage, 3 rotations of pivot have driven outside fixed bush 9 and dial claw 10 and rotate in the inside of transfer passage 1, dredge to the garbage truck machine incasement backward to 1 inside rubbish of transfer passage, prevent to produce the jam in pan feeding department when pouring rubbish, the jam when having reached the pan feeding has reduced the pan feeding has increased pan feeding efficiency in the auxiliary transport when having reached the pan feeding.

Then, suspended matters such as dust and the like can be generated from the garbage in the feeding process, a switch of a fan 204 is turned on in the dust collection mechanism 2, the fan 204 is started to draw out the suspended matters such as smoke and dust and the like generated in the conveying channel 1 through a sucking disc 201, and the suspended matters are sucked and collected in a dust collection net 203 by using a pipeline 202 for storage, meanwhile, a filter screen is arranged in the sucking disc 201 to prevent the garbage from being sucked into the pipeline 202 to be blocked, and the purpose of collecting the suspended matters such as smoke and dust and the like and peculiar smell generated in the process is achieved.

Finally, the feeding position is cleaned after the garbage collection treatment is finished, a water pump 402 is started in the cleaning mechanism 4, water is pumped out from a water tank 401 through a water pipe 403 and conveyed to a water collecting tank 404, and the water is sprayed out from a plurality of groups of spray heads 405 arranged at equal intervals at the bottom end of the water collecting tank 404 to clean the garbage joint surface in the conveying channel 1, so that the phenomenon that the garbage is stuck and the odor is generated after the garbage is used for a long time is prevented, and the purpose of cleaning the feeding position after the garbage is used is achieved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick-witted case rubbish shake pan feeding device of sanitation car, includes transfer passage (1) and loading board (7), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a conveying mechanism for auxiliary conveying during feeding, a dust collection mechanism (2) for collecting smoke dust and peculiar smell generated in the process and a cleaning mechanism (4) capable of cleaning the feeding position;

a feeding port (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying channel (1), a bearing plate (7) is arranged at the bottom inside the conveying channel (1), a vibration motor (6) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the bearing plate (7), four groups of compression springs (8) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the bearing plate (7) respectively, one side of each compression spring (8) is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the conveying channel (1), and the dust collection mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the top end of the conveying channel (1);

the cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged on the other side of the top end of the conveying channel (1);

the conveying mechanism is arranged inside the conveying channel (1).

2. The garbage shaking feeding device for the case of the sanitation truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism includes pivot (3), pivot (3) horizontal swing joint is between the both ends of conveyer way (1) inside, outside fixedly connected with bush (9) of pivot (3), claw (10) are dialled to the outside fixedly connected with of bush (9), the one end fixedly connected with driving motor (11) of conveyer way (1), the output shaft of driving motor (11) passes through the one end fixed connection of shaft coupling and pivot (3).

3. The garbage shaking feeding device for the case of the sanitation truck as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the poking claws (10) are distributed on the outer part of the lining (9) in an annular shape.

4. The garbage shaking feeding device for the case of the sanitation truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dust absorption mechanism (2) comprise sucking disc (201), pipeline (202), collection dirt net (203), fan (204) and shell (205), shell (205) fixed connection is in one side on transfer passage (1) top, the inside one side fixedly connected with fan (204) of shell (205), the inside of shell (205) is provided with collection dirt net (203), one side fixedly connected with pipeline (202) of collection dirt net (203), the bottom fixedly connected with sucking disc (201) of pipeline (202).

5. The garbage shaking feeding device for the case of the sanitation truck as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one side of the pipeline (202) penetrates through the top end of the shell (205) and is communicated with the interior of the dust collection net (203), and the bottom end of the pipeline (202) penetrates through one side of the top end of the conveying pipeline (1) and is communicated with the interior of the sucker (201).

6. The garbage shaking feeding device for the case of the sanitation truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein: wiper mechanism (4) comprise water tank (401), water pump (402), water pipe (403), water catch bowl (404) and shower nozzle (405), water tank (401) fixed connection is at the opposite side on transfer passage (1) top, bottom fixedly connected with water pipe (403) of water tank (401) one side, be provided with water pump (402) on water pipe (403), water catch bowl (404) fixed connection is in one side on the inside top of transfer passage (1).

7. The garbage shaking feeding device for the case of the sanitation truck as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one side of the water pipe (403) penetrates through one side of the water tank (401) and extends to one side of the bottom end inside the water tank (401), the bottom end of the water pipe (403) penetrates through the other side of the top end of the conveying channel (1) and is communicated with the inside of the water collecting tank (404), the spray heads (405) are communicated with the inside of the water collecting tank (404), and the spray heads (405) are arranged at the bottom end of the water collecting tank (404) at equal intervals.