CN211080525U

CN211080525U - Dredging device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN211080525U
Application number: CN201921474972.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡文军; 宋晓黎; 刘颖慧; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-05
Filing date: 2019-09-05
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering accessories, in particular to a dredging device for hydraulic engineering, which saves labor, can clean massive stubborn sludge in a drainage pipeline and improves the use reliability; the sewage suction truck comprises a sewage suction truck, wherein a sewage suction pump is arranged on the sewage suction truck, and a sewage suction pipe is arranged at the input end of the sewage suction pump; still include the automobile body, four group's stands, the roof, the lifter plate, driving motor and mounting bracket, driving motor installs on the mounting bracket, and be provided with the pivot at driving motor's output, the pivot slope sets up, and be provided with crushing carousel at the tip of pivot, the top of automobile body is provided with the first pneumatic cylinder that supports the lifter plate, the bottom of automobile body is provided with four group's walking wheels, be provided with the walking motor that drives the walking wheel on the automobile body, the bottom middle part of automobile body is provided with the dirt collecting tank that assembles silt, the left side input in dirt collecting tank is macrostoma end, macrostoma end is located the right side of crushing carousel, the right-hand member output in dirt collecting tank is the.

Description

Dredging device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering auxiliary device's technical field especially relates to a sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

As is well known, the dredging device for hydraulic engineering is an auxiliary device for cleaning sludge in urban drainage pipelines, and is widely used in the field of hydraulic engineering; the existing dredging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a sewage suction truck, wherein a sewage suction pump is arranged on the sewage suction truck, and a sewage suction pipe is arranged at the input end of the sewage suction pump; when the existing dredging device for the hydraulic engineering is used, the sewage suction pipe extends into a drainage pipeline and is matched with workers to move the sewage suction pipe, so that sludge in the drainage pipeline is pumped away, and the purpose of dredging is achieved; present for hydraulic engineering desilting device use discovery, it consumes the manpower to can't clear up massive stubborn silt in the water drainage, lead to using the reliability lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a use manpower sparingly, can clear up massive stubborn silt in the drainage pipe, improve the sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering who uses the reliability.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dredging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a sewage suction truck, wherein a sewage suction pump is arranged on the sewage suction truck, and a sewage suction pipe is arranged at the input end of the sewage suction pump; the sludge crushing vehicle further comprises a vehicle body, four groups of stand columns, a top plate, a lifting plate and a driving motor, wherein the left front end, the left rear end, the right front end and the right rear end of the lifting plate are respectively provided with a limiting hole, the bottoms of the four groups of stand columns respectively penetrate through the four groups of limiting holes from the top end of the lifting plate and are fixedly connected with the top end of the vehicle body, the top ends of the four groups of stand columns are respectively fixedly connected with the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the top end, the lifting plate is provided with a mounting frame, the driving motor is mounted on the mounting frame, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, the rotating shaft is obliquely arranged, a crushing turntable is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, a first hydraulic cylinder for supporting the lifting plate is arranged at the top end of the vehicle body, four groups of travelling wheels are arranged at, the left side input of dirty groove of collection is the macrostoma end, macrostoma end is located the right side of smashing the carousel, and the right-hand member output in dirty groove of collection is the osculum end, the input of soil pick-up pipe passes the automobile body and is located the osculum end in dirty groove of collection from the top of automobile body.

Preferably, the top of roof is provided with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism includes second pneumatic cylinder and backup pad, the second pneumatic cylinder is installed in the bottom of roof to be provided with the piston rod at the top output of second pneumatic cylinder, the top of piston rod pass the roof from the bottom of roof and with the bottom middle part fixed connection of backup pad, the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side on backup pad top all are provided with the supporting wheel, and are four groups all be provided with elastic structure on the supporting wheel.

Preferably, evenly be provided with the first tooth of smashing of multiunit on the lateral wall on smashing the carousel, evenly be provided with the crushing tooth of multiunit second on the terminal surface of smashing the carousel.

Preferably, the right end of the vehicle body is provided with a grab bar for controlling the vehicle body.

Preferably, a hydraulic station for controlling the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder is provided on the vehicle body.

Preferably, the car body is provided with a protection plate, the protection plate is arranged on the left side of the handrail, and the protection plate is made of transparent materials.

Preferably, the protection plate is provided with a control switch for controlling the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder, the driving motor and the walking motor.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering possesses following beneficial effect: this desilting device for hydraulic engineering, transport the automobile body to drainage pipe in, it rotates to drive the walking wheel through the walking motor, make the automobile body remove in drainage pipe, drive the pivot through driving motor and rotate with crushing carousel, it can carry out the breakage to stubborn rubbish of touchhing to smash the carousel, rubbish after the breakage is assembled the back by the dirty groove of automobile body below collection and is taken away by the soil pick-up pump, need not the manual work and move heavy soil pick-up pipe, use manpower sparingly, can clear up bold stubborn silt in the drainage pipe, can control driving motor and the height of smashing the carousel through first pneumatic cylinder, guarantee the crushing effect to stubborn rubbish, use reliability is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the whole body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the dirt collecting tank of the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a sewage suction truck; 2. a sewage suction pump; 3. a sewage suction pipe; 4. a vehicle body; 5. a column; 6. a top plate; 7. a lifting plate; 8. a drive motor; 9. a mounting frame; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a crushing turntable; 12. a first hydraulic cylinder; 13. a traveling wheel; 14. a traveling motor; 15. a sewage collecting tank; 16. a large opening end; 17. a small opening end; 18. a second hydraulic cylinder; 19. a support plate; 20. a piston rod; 21. a support wheel; 22. an elastic structure; 23. a first crushing tooth; 24. a second crushing tooth; 25. a grab bar; 26. a hydraulic station; 27. a protection plate; 28. and controlling the switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the dredging device for hydraulic engineering of the present invention comprises a sewage suction truck 1, a sewage suction pump 2 is disposed on the sewage suction truck 1, and a sewage suction pipe 3 is disposed at an input end of the sewage suction pump 2; the garbage crusher also comprises a vehicle body 4, four groups of upright posts 5, a top plate 6, a lifting plate 7 and a driving motor 8, wherein the left front end, the left rear end, the right front end and the right rear end of the lifting plate 7 are respectively provided with a limiting hole, the bottom ends of the four groups of upright posts 5 respectively penetrate through the four groups of limiting holes from the top end of the lifting plate 7 and are fixedly connected with the top end of the vehicle body 4, the top ends of the four groups of upright posts 5 are respectively fixedly connected with the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the top end, the lifting plate 7 is provided with a mounting frame 9, the driving motor 8 is arranged on the mounting frame 9, the output end of the driving motor 8 is provided with a rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 is obliquely arranged, the end part of the rotating shaft 10 is provided with a crushing turntable 11, the side walls on the crushing turntable 11 are uniformly provided with a plurality of first crushing teeth 23, the end face of the, the crushing rotary table 11 drives the first crushing teeth 23 and the second crushing teeth 24 to rotate, the crushing effect on the garbage is improved, the top end of the vehicle body 4 is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder 12 for supporting the lifting plate 7, the heights of the lifting plate 7, the driving motor 8 and the crushing rotary table 11 can be adjusted by using the first hydraulic cylinder 12, the bottom end of the vehicle body 4 is provided with four groups of travelling wheels 13, the vehicle body 4 is provided with a travelling motor 14 for driving the travelling wheels 13, the middle part of the bottom end of the vehicle body 4 is provided with a sludge collection groove 15 for collecting the sludge, the left input end of the sludge collection groove 15 is a large-mouth end 16, the large-mouth end 16 is positioned at the right side of the crushing rotary table 11, the right-end output end of the sludge collection groove 15 is a small-mouth end 17, the input end of the sewage suction pipe 3 penetrates through the vehicle body 4 from the top end of the vehicle body 4 and is positioned at the small-mouth end, and converged to a small end 17 of the sewage collecting tank 15 to facilitate suction of the converged sludge, a support mechanism is provided at the top end of the top plate 6, the support mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder 18 and a support plate 19, the second hydraulic cylinder 18 is installed at the bottom end of the top plate 6, a piston rod 20 is provided at the output end of the top of the second hydraulic cylinder 18, the top end of the piston rod 20 penetrates through the top plate 6 from the bottom end of the top plate 6 and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the support plate 19, support wheels 21 are provided at the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side of the top end of the support plate 19, elastic structures 22 are provided on the four groups of support wheels 21, the support plate 19 is driven to move upwards by the second hydraulic cylinder 18, and the support wheels 21 at the top end of the support plate 19 are tightly attached to the top of a sewer, so as to ensure the traveling stability of the vehicle body 4, a grab bar 25 for controlling the vehicle body 4 is arranged at the right end of the vehicle body 4, the walking direction of the vehicle body 4 is conveniently controlled through the grab bar 25, a protection plate 27 is arranged on the vehicle body 4, the protection plate 27 is arranged at the left side of the grab bar 25, the protection plate 27 is made of transparent materials, workers are protected through the protection plate 27, sludge is prevented from being thrown onto the bodies of the workers when the crushing rotary table 11 rotates, and a control switch 28 for controlling the first hydraulic cylinder 12, the second hydraulic cylinder 18, the driving motor 8 and the walking motor 14 is arranged on the protection plate 27; the first hydraulic cylinder 12, the second hydraulic cylinder 18, the drive motor 8 and the travel motor 14 can be controlled by a control switch 28.

The utility model discloses a desilting device for hydraulic engineering, when using, transport automobile body 4 to drainage pipe in, drive walking wheel 13 through walking motor 14 and rotate, make automobile body 4 remove in drainage pipe, drive pivot 10 and crushing carousel 11 through driving motor 8 and rotate, crushing carousel 11 can be to the stubborn rubbish of touchhing, the rubbish after smashing is gathered by the dirt collecting tank 15 below automobile body 4 and is taken away by soil pick-up pump 2, need not to manually move heavy soil pick-up pipe 3, save manpower, can clear up the bold stubborn silt in the drainage pipe, can control the height of driving motor 8 and crushing carousel 11 through first pneumatic cylinder 12, guarantee the crushing effect to stubborn rubbish, improve the reliability of use, pivot 10 inclines to set up, conveniently smash carousel 11 and smash the rubbish of automobile body 4 advancing direction, crushing carousel 11 drives first crushing tooth 23 and second crushing tooth 24 and rotates, the improvement is to the crushing effect of rubbish, rubbish after smashing gets into album dirty groove 15 through the macrostoma end 16 of album dirty groove 15, and assemble the osculum end 17 of album dirty groove 15, the convenience is to the silt after assembling suction, through the 19 rebound of second hydraulic cylinder 18 drive backup pad, and make the supporting wheel 21 on backup pad 19 top paste tightly with the top of sewer, thereby guarantee the stability that automobile body 4 marched, conveniently control automobile body 4's direction of advance through handrail 25, protect the workman through guard plate 27, get rid of silt on one's body the workman when preventing to smash carousel 11 and rotate, can control first hydraulic cylinder 12 through control switch 28, second hydraulic cylinder 18, driving motor 8 and walking motor 14.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

In the description herein, it is to be noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the connection may be mechanical or electrical, and may be direct or indirect via an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the description herein, it is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dredging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a sewage suction truck (1), wherein a sewage suction pump (2) is arranged on the sewage suction truck (1), and a sewage suction pipe (3) is arranged at the input end of the sewage suction pump (2); the device is characterized by further comprising a vehicle body (4), four groups of stand columns (5), a top plate (6), a lifting plate (7) and a driving motor (8), wherein the left front end, the left rear end, the right front end and the right rear end of the lifting plate (7) are respectively provided with a limiting hole, the bottom ends of the four groups of stand columns (5) respectively penetrate through the four groups of limiting holes from the top end of the lifting plate (7) and are respectively fixedly connected with the top end of the vehicle body (4), the top ends of the four groups of stand columns (5) are respectively fixedly connected with the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the top end, the lifting plate (7) is provided with a mounting frame (9), the driving motor (8) is installed on the mounting frame (9), a rotating shaft (10) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (8), the rotating shaft (10) is obliquely arranged, a crushing turntable (11) is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft (10), the top end of the vehicle, the bottom of automobile body (4) is provided with four groups of walking wheels (13), be provided with on automobile body (4) and carry out driven walking motor (14) to walking wheel (13), the bottom middle part of automobile body (4) is provided with album dirty groove (15) that assemble silt, the left side input of collection dirty groove (15) is macrostoma end (16), macrostoma end (16) is located the right side of smashing carousel (11), and the right-hand member output of collection dirty groove (15) is osculum end (17), the input of soil pick-up pipe (3) is passed automobile body (4) and is located osculum end (17) of collection dirty groove (15) from the top of automobile body (4).

2. The dredging device for water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein a supporting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the top plate (6), the supporting mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (18) and a supporting plate (19), the second hydraulic cylinder (18) is installed at the bottom end of the top plate (6), a piston rod (20) is arranged at the top output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (18), the top end of the piston rod (20) penetrates through the top plate (6) from the bottom end of the top plate (6) and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the supporting plate (19), supporting wheels (21) are arranged on the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side of the top end of the supporting plate (19), and elastic structures (22) are arranged on the four groups of supporting wheels (21).

3. The dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of groups of first crushing teeth (23) are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the crushing rotary disc (11), and a plurality of groups of second crushing teeth (24) are uniformly arranged on the end surface of the crushing rotary disc (11).

4. A dredging device for water conservancy project according to claim 3, characterized in that the right end of the vehicle body (4) is provided with a hand rail (25) for controlling the vehicle body (4).

5. A dredging device for water conservancy projects according to claim 4, wherein the vehicle body (4) is provided with a hydraulic station (26) for controlling the first hydraulic cylinder (12) and the second hydraulic cylinder (18).

6. The dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 5, wherein a protection plate (27) is arranged on the vehicle body (4), the protection plate (27) is installed on the left side of the handrail (25), and the protection plate (27) is made of transparent materials.

7. The dredging device for water conservancy project according to claim 6, wherein the protection plate (27) is provided with a control switch (28) for controlling the first hydraulic cylinder (12), the second hydraulic cylinder (18), the driving motor (8) and the traveling motor (14).