CN212954934U

CN212954934U - Microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation equipment capable of improving activity of functional bacteria

Info

Publication number: CN212954934U
Application number: CN202021842058.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢美洁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-28
Filing date: 2020-08-28
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-28

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of microbial fertilizer fermentation equipment, and provides microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation equipment for improving the activity of functional bacteria, which comprises a fermentation box, wherein one side inner wall of the fermentation box is provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected with a hollow rotating pipe through a coupling, the inner wall of the rotating pipe is provided with uniformly distributed mounting holes, the inner wall of each mounting hole is provided with a hollow stirring rod, the outer wall of the other side of the fermentation box is provided with an air blower, the output end of the air blower is sleeved with an air pipe, the inner wall of the air pipe is connected with the outer wall of one end of the rotating pipe through a bearing, the utility model can fully stir the materials in the fermentation box, reduce the accumulation of the materials, ensure that the interior of the fermentation box is heated more uniformly, improve the activity of the functional bacteria, and increase the contact between the functional bacteria and the air in the fermentation box, the aerobic respiration of the functional bacteria is more sufficient, and the activity of the functional bacteria is further improved.

Description

Microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation equipment capable of improving activity of functional bacteria

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of microbial manure fermentation equipment, especially, relate to an improve microbial manure energy-saving fermentation equipment of functional bacteria activity.

Background

Microbial fermentation refers to a process of converting raw materials into products required by human beings through a specific metabolic pathway by using microorganisms under appropriate conditions. The level of microbial fermentation production depends mainly on the genetic characteristics of the strain itself and the culture conditions. The microbial fertilizer has comprehensive effect, does not directly provide nutrient elements for crops generally, and mainly plays a role in indirect nutrition.

The special fertilizer product can be obtained for crops by fermenting the inoculant, the bacterial manure and the like in a fermentation box and taking the life activity of microorganisms as the core. In the existing fermentation equipment, the problems of poor ventilation effect, uneven stirring, high energy consumption and the like exist in the fermentation process, so that the activity of functional bacteria in a fermentation box is poor, and the working efficiency of the microbial fermentation equipment is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide an improve active microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation equipment of functional fungus, aim at solving the problem that ventilation effect is poor, the stirring is inhomogeneous, the power consumption is high etc. among the fermentation process.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized in such a way, a microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation device for improving the activity of functional bacteria, which comprises a fermentation box, wherein the top outer wall of the fermentation box is provided with a through mounting groove, one side inner wall of the mounting groove is connected with a rotating plate through a hinge, the top outer wall of the rotating plate is provided with a handle, one side of the fermentation box, which is close to the handle, is provided with a ventilation hole, the inner wall of the ventilation hole is inserted with a ventilation pipe, one side inner wall of the fermentation box is provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected with a hollow rotating pipe through a coupling, the inner wall of the rotating pipe is provided with uniformly distributed mounting holes, the inner wall of the mounting holes is provided with hollow stirring rods, the outer walls at two ends of the stirring rods are provided with equidistant round holes, the inner wall of the round holes is provided with a filter, the other side outer wall of fermentation box is provided with the air-blower, and the output of air-blower has cup jointed the tuber pipe, the inner wall of tuber pipe passes through the bearing with the one end outer wall of commentaries on classics pipe and is connected, the fermentation box is close to one side outer wall of air-blower and has seted up the mounting groove, and the inner wall of mounting groove is pegged graft and is had the baffle.

Preferably, the four sides inner wall of fermentation case all is provided with the insulating layer, and the four sides inner wall of insulating layer all is provided with the zone of heating, and the four sides outer wall of fermentation case all is provided with the heat preservation shell.

Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the fermentation box is provided with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is connected with a spiral auger through a coupler, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the fermentation box is provided with a discharge hole.

Preferably, one side outer wall of fermentation box is provided with the water storage box, and the bottom inner wall of water storage box is provided with the water pump, and the output of water pump is connected with the water pipe, and the screw hole that the equidistance distributes is seted up to the bottom outer wall of water pipe, and the inner wall of screw hole all has the shower nozzle through threaded connection.

Preferably, the through-hole that the equidistance distributes is seted up to the outer wall of ventilation pipe, and the ventilation lid has been cup jointed to the outer wall of ventilation pipe, and the wind hole that the equidistance distributes is seted up to the inner wall of ventilation lid, and wind hole and through-hole looks adaptation.

Preferably, the bracing piece has all been welded in the four corners department of fermentation case bottom outer wall, and the bottom outer wall of bracing piece is provided with damper, and damper includes the damper, and the inner wall sliding connection of damper has the shock attenuation pole, and the outer wall of shock attenuation pole has cup jointed damping spring, and the bottom of shock attenuation pole is provided with the supporting shoe.

1. The embodiment of the utility model provides an improve active microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation equipment of functional bacteria, through being provided with a motor, the trombone, puddler and air-blower, the motor drives the trombone and rotates, the trombone drives the puddler rotation above that, be provided with the stirring board on the puddler, can carry out the intensive mixing to the material in the fermenting case, can reduce piling up of material, it is more even to make the heating in the fermenting case, thereby the activity of functional bacteria has been improved, the air-blower enters the trombone with the air, can increase the contact of functional bacteria and air in the fermenting case, it is more abundant to make the functional bacteria have oxygen to breathe, the activity of functional bacteria has further been improved, through these two kinds of modes, the activity of functional bacteria has been improved in fermentation process, make the fermentation more even.

2. The embodiment of the utility model provides an improve active microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation equipment of functional bacteria through being provided with zone of heating, insulating layer and heat preservation shell, has reduced thermal scattering and disappearing in fermentation process, has reduced the consumption of zone of heating, makes the temperature distribution in the fermenting case more even, has improved the activity of functional bacteria, has also played energy-conserving effect.

3. The embodiment of the utility model provides an improve active microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation equipment of functional bacteria through being provided with water storage box, shower nozzle and ultraviolet lamp, starts the water pump before feeding, can wash the fermenting case, starts the ultraviolet lamp and can disinfect to the fermenting case, through these two kinds of modes, has reduced the miscellaneous fungus of fermenting case to the activity of functional bacteria has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the whole mechanism of a microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation device for improving the activity of functional bacteria provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a stirring rod of the microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation equipment provided by embodiment 1 of the present invention for improving the activity of functional bacteria;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation equipment a for improving the activity of functional bacteria provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the drawings: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a water pipe; 3. a heat preservation shell; 4. a thermal insulation layer; 5. an ultraviolet lamp; 6. a rotating plate; 7. a vent; 8. a heating layer; 9. pipe rotation; 10. a first motor; 11. a stirring rod; 12. a second motor; 13. a support plate; 14. a spiral auger; 15. a fermentation box; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a blower; 18. a water pump; 19. a discharge port; 20. a spray head; 21. a stirring plate; 22. a damping mechanism; 23. and (5) filtering by using a filter screen.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a structure diagram of a microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation apparatus for improving activity of functional bacteria according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the fermentation box 15, the top outer wall of the fermentation box 15 is provided with a through mounting groove, one side inner wall of the mounting groove is connected with a rotating plate 6 through a hinge, the top outer wall of the rotating plate 6 is provided with a handle, one side of the fermentation box 15 close to the handle is provided with a vent hole, the inner wall of the vent hole is inserted with a vent pipe 7, one side inner wall of the fermentation box 15 is provided with a motor 10, the output shaft of the motor 10 is connected with a hollow rotating pipe 9 through a coupler, the inner wall of the rotating pipe 9 is provided with uniformly distributed mounting holes, the inner wall of the mounting holes is provided with hollow stirring rods 11, the outer walls at two ends of each stirring rod 11 are provided with equidistant round holes, the inner wall of each round hole is provided with a filter screen 23, the outer walls at two sides of each stirring rod 11 are provided with a stirring plate 21, and the, and the output of air-blower 17 has cup jointed the tuber pipe, the inner wall of tuber pipe and the one end outer wall of commentaries on classics pipe 9 pass through the bearing and are connected, the mounting groove has been seted up to the fermentation box 15 one side outer wall that is close to air-blower 17, and the inner wall of mounting groove is pegged graft and is had baffle 16.

In an example of the present invention, the four-side inner wall of the fermentation box 15 is provided with a thermal insulation layer 4, the four-side inner wall of the thermal insulation layer 4 is provided with a heating layer 8, and the four-side outer wall of the fermentation box 15 is provided with a thermal insulation shell 3.

In an example of the utility model, one side inner wall of fermenting case 15 is provided with No. two motors 12, and No. two motors 12's output shaft has spiral auger 14 through the coupling joint, discharge gate 19 has been seted up to fermenting case 15's bottom inner wall.

The utility model discloses an in an example, one side outer wall of fermenting case 15 is provided with water storage box 1, and water storage box 1's bottom inner wall is provided with water pump 18, and water pump 18's output is connected with water pipe 2, and the screw hole that the equidistance distributes is seted up to water pipe 2's bottom outer wall, and the inner wall of screw hole all has shower nozzle 20 through threaded connection.

The utility model discloses an in an example, the through-hole that the equidistance distributes is seted up to the outer wall of ventilation pipe 7, and ventilation lid has been cup jointed to the outer wall of ventilation pipe 7, and the wind hole that the equidistance distributes is seted up to the inner wall of ventilation lid, and wind hole and through-hole looks adaptation.

The working principle is as follows: the method comprises the steps of starting a water pump 18 before loading, enabling the water pump 18 in a water storage tank 1 to enter a hose through the water pump 18, uniformly spraying water inside a cleaning tank through a spray head 20 on the hose, opening an ultraviolet lamp 5 after cleaning, closing the water pump 18 and the ultraviolet lamp 5 after sterilization, pulling a rotating plate 6 to fill a fermentation tank 15, starting a motor 10, driving a rotating pipe 9 to rotate through the motor 10, driving a stirring rod 11 on the rotating pipe 9 to rotate, simultaneously starting an air blower 17, blowing air into the stirring pipe through a blowing machine, pulling a baffle 16 after stirring, simultaneously starting a motor 12, driving a spiral auger 14 to rotate through the motor 12, and conveying fertilizer to a discharge port 19 through the spiral auger 14.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the bracing piece has all been welded in the four corners department of 15 bottom outer walls of fermenting case, and the bottom outer wall of bracing piece is provided with damper 22, and damper 22 includes the damper, and the inner wall sliding connection of damper has the shock attenuation pole, and damping spring has been cup jointed to the outer wall of shock attenuation pole, and the bottom of shock attenuation pole is provided with the supporting shoe.

The working principle is as follows: the damping mechanism 22 can reduce the vibration of the device during operation, improve the stirring stability and reduce the noise during production.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving fermentation device for microbial fertilizer capable of improving activity of functional bacteria comprises a fermentation box (15), and is characterized in that a through mounting groove is formed in the outer wall of the top end of the fermentation box (15), a rotating plate (6) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove through a hinge, a handle is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the rotating plate (6), a ventilation hole is formed in one side, close to the handle, of the fermentation box (15), a ventilation pipe (7) is inserted into the inner wall of the ventilation hole, a first motor (10) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the fermentation box (15), an output shaft of the first motor (10) is connected with a hollow rotating pipe (9) through a coupling, uniformly distributed mounting holes are formed in the inner wall of the rotating pipe (9), hollow stirring rods (11) are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting holes, and equidistant round holes are formed in the, and the inner wall of round hole is provided with filter screen (23), the both sides outer wall of puddler (11) all is provided with stirring board (21), the opposite side outer wall of fermentation box (15) is provided with air-blower (17), and the output of air-blower (17) has cup jointed the tuber pipe, the inner wall of tuber pipe passes through the bearing with the one end outer wall of commentaries on classics pipe (9) and is connected, fermentation box (15) are close to one side outer wall of air-blower (17) and have seted up the mounting groove, and the inner wall of mounting groove is pegged graft and is had baffle (.

2. The microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation equipment capable of improving the activity of functional bacteria as claimed in claim 1, wherein all four inner walls of the fermentation box (15) are provided with heat insulation layers (4), all four inner walls of the heat insulation layers (4) are provided with heating layers (8), and all four outer walls of the fermentation box (15) are provided with heat insulation shells (3).

3. The microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation equipment capable of improving the activity of functional bacteria as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second motor (12) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the fermentation box (15), the output shaft of the second motor (12) is connected with a spiral auger (14) through a coupler, and a discharge hole (19) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the fermentation box (15).

4. The microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation equipment capable of improving the activity of functional bacteria as claimed in claim 3, wherein a water storage tank (1) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the fermentation tank (15), a water pump (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water storage tank (1), the output end of the water pump (18) is connected with a water pipe (2), threaded holes which are distributed at equal intervals are formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the water pipe (2), and the inner walls of the threaded holes are connected with a spray head (20) through threads.

5. The microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation equipment capable of improving the activity of functional bacteria as claimed in claim 1, wherein through holes are formed in the outer wall of the ventilation pipe (7) and are distributed at equal intervals, a ventilation cover is sleeved on the outer wall of the ventilation pipe (7), air holes are formed in the inner wall of the ventilation cover and are distributed at equal intervals, and the air holes are matched with the through holes.

6. The microbial fertilizer energy-saving fermentation equipment capable of improving the activity of functional bacteria as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting rods are welded at four corners of the outer wall of the bottom end of the fermentation box (15), the damping mechanism (22) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the supporting rods, the damping mechanism (22) comprises a damping cylinder, the damping rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the damping cylinder, the damping springs are sleeved on the outer wall of the damping rods, and the supporting blocks are arranged at the bottom ends of the damping rods.