CN209522782U - A kind of environmental protection fertilizer production apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer making, in particular to an environment-friendly fertilizer making equipment, comprising a tank body, a mixing tank is integrally formed inside the upper end of the tank body, and a humidifier is fixedly connected to the central position of the upper end of the mixing tank, The bottom end of the stirring tank is integrally formed with a fermenter, one side of the fermenter is provided with a heater, the inner surface of the fermenter is provided with an insulating layer, and the bottom of the fermenter is fixedly connected with a discharge There are dehydration devices and heaters installed inside the fertilizer making equipment to reduce the moisture content of raw materials and speed up the fertilizer forming. At the same time, it has a disinfection function, which can heat and control the temperature of the fermentation tank to speed up the fermentation rate. With the insulation material installed inside, It can adapt to the low temperature environment and realize temperature controllability; a humidifier is installed in the fertilizer making equipment, and the raw materials in the mixing tank are fully humidified and dissolved in water through the humidifier, which increases the water content, facilitates stirring and processing, saves working time, and improves the fermentation efficiency.

Description

An environmentally friendly fertilizer making equipment

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer making, and in particular relates to an environment-friendly fertilizer making equipment.

Background technique

Organic fertilizers are mainly derived from plants and or animals, and are applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbon-containing material whose main function is to process biomass, animal and plant waste, and plant residues to eliminate toxic and harmful substances. Rich in a large number of beneficial substances, including: a variety of organic acids, peptides, and rich nutrients including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, it can not only provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has a long fertilizer effect, which can increase and renew soil organic matter. Microbial reproduction, improving the physical and chemical properties and living activity of the soil, is the main nutrient in the production of green food. The role of organic fertilizer in agricultural production is mainly manifested in improving soil, fertilizing soil, increasing yield, improving quality and improving the utilization rate of fertilizer. As the modernization level of agriculture is getting higher and higher, people pay more and more attention to organic food. The country has invested a lot of support in terms of national policy support and practical actions.

During the raw material fermentation process of the original fertilizer making equipment, the moisture content of the raw material is too high, the molding is too slow, and the temperature of the raw material is inconvenient to control during the fermentation process, and the heat preservation effect is not good. When used in a cold and low temperature environment, the fermentation rate is too slow. The fermentation effect is not good; and when the original fertilizer making equipment is added to the raw materials that have been accumulated for a long time, are severely air-dried, and have a low moisture content, the raw materials are difficult to stir, the dissolution is too slow, and the fermentation effect is not ideal.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly fertilizer making equipment, which has the characteristics of constant temperature controllable, good fertilizer making effect and convenient use.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical proposal: an environment-friendly fertilizer making equipment, including a tank body, a mixing tank is integrally formed inside the upper end of the tank body, a hopper is arranged on one side of the mixing tank, the One side surface of the hopper is fixedly connected with a bracket, one side of the bracket is fixedly connected to one side surface of the mixing tank, a humidifier is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the mixing tank, and the bottom end of the mixing tank is integrated A fermenter is formed, one side of the fermenter is provided with a warm air blower, the inner surface of the fermenter is provided with an insulating layer, the bottom of the fermenter is fixedly connected with a discharge port, and the discharge port The outer surface is fixedly connected with a handle by bolts, the bottom of the fermentation tank below the discharge port is fixedly connected with a bottom frame, and the bottom of the fermentation tank at both ends of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a conveyor belt.

As a preferred technical solution of the environmental protection fertilizer making equipment of the present utility model, the front end of the heater is provided with an air outlet, the end of the heater is provided with an air inlet, and the upper end of the heater is provided with a power supply, so The front end of the heater is engaged and connected to the inside of the fermenter, the end of the fermenter protrudes from the fermenter, and the front and rear ends of the heater are provided with double-layer metal dust-proof nets.

As an optimal technical solution of the environmental protection fertilizer making equipment of the present utility model, four humidifying pipes are fixedly connected around the bottom of the humidifier, a knob is arranged on one side surface of the humidifier, and the bottom end of the humidifying pipe is clamped. The joint is connected to the inner surface of the upper end of the mixing tank.

As a preferred technical solution of the environmental-friendly fertilizer making equipment of the present utility model, the inner surfaces of both sides of the mixing tank are connected to the mixer through the rotating shaft of the motor, and the surface of the bottom end of the mixing tank is connected to an overflow pipe, The overflow pipe is hung on one side surface of the heater, the inside of the mixing tank at the front end of the overflow pipe is engaged with a metal filter, and the end of the overflow pipe is fixedly connected with a clip.

As a preferred technical solution of the environmental protection fertilizer making equipment of the present utility model, there are agent inlets on both sides of the humidifier on the upper surface of the stirring tank, and the upper end of the agent inlet protrudes from the upper surface of the stirring tank, and the The bottom end of the agent inlet is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring tank, and the upper end of the agent inlet is screwed and connected with a metal circular cover.

As a preferred technical solution of the environmental protection fertilizer making equipment of the present utility model, baffles are fixedly connected to the inner side of the chassis on both sides of the upper surface of the conveyor belt, and the baffles surround the left and right sides and the end of the conveyor belt.

As a preferred technical solution of the environmental protection fertilizer making equipment of the present invention, a water outlet valve is provided on one side of the fermentation tank. The water outlet valve connects the inside of the mixing tank with the outside, and the end of the water outlet valve is snap-connected There are water pipes.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: a dehydration device and a heater are installed inside the fertilizer making equipment, which can reduce the moisture content of the raw material, and the warm air blown by the heater accelerates the fertilizer forming, and at the same time, it has a disinfection function, warming The fan can heat and control the temperature of the fermentation tank to speed up the fermentation rate of raw materials. With the insulation material installed inside, it can adapt to the low temperature environment and realize temperature controllability; a humidifier is installed on the upper end of the fertilizer making equipment, through four humidification tubes It can fully humidify and dissolve the raw materials in the mixing tank, increase the water content, facilitate mixing and next processing, save working time, and improve fermentation efficiency.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram in the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram in the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the heater in the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the humidifier in the utility model;

In the figure: 1. Tank body; 2. Stirring tank; 3. Fermentation tank; 4. Hopper; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Heater; 7. Humidifier; 8. Underframe; ;11, discharge port; 12, handle; 13, water outlet valve; 14, mixer; 15, overflow pipe; 16, insulation layer; 17, baffle; 18, power supply; 19, air outlet; 20, air inlet; 21. Humidification tube; 22. Knob.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Example

Please refer to Figures 1-5, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly fertilizer making equipment, including a tank body 1, the upper end of the tank body 1 is integrally formed with a mixing tank 2, and one side of the mixing tank 2 is provided with a hopper 4 One side surface of the hopper 4 is fixedly connected with a bracket 9, one side of the bracket 9 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the mixing tank 2, the upper center of the mixing tank 2 is fixedly connected with a humidifier 7, and the bottom of the mixing tank 2 The end is integrally formed with a fermenter 3, one side of the fermenter 3 is provided with a heater 6, the inner surface of the fermenter 3 is provided with an insulating layer 16, and the bottom of the fermenter 3 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 11, and the discharge port The outer surface of 11 is fixedly connected with a handle 12 by bolts, the bottom of the fermentation tank 3 below the outlet 11 is fixedly connected with a chassis 8, and the bottom of the fermentation tank 3 at both ends of the chassis 8 is fixedly connected with a conveyor belt 5. The main structure of the fertilizer making equipment in the example is a metal structure, which is durable and easy to maintain. The insulation material filled in the insulation layer 16 is a phenolic material. The phenolic material is a polymer organic rigid foam product and is formed by foaming a thermosetting phenolic resin. It has the advantages of light weight, fireproof, non-combustible in case of open flame, smokeless, non-toxic, non-dripping, wide range of use temperature and non-shrinkage and non-brittle in low temperature environment. It is an ideal heat insulation material for HVAC and refrigeration projects. High porosity means low thermal conductivity, good thermal insulation performance, and has the characteristics of water resistance and water vapor permeability. It is an ideal thermal insulation and energy-saving material.

Specifically, the front end of the heater 6 is provided with an air outlet 19, the end of the heater 6 is provided with an air inlet 20, the upper side of the heater 6 is provided with a power supply 18, and the front end of the heater 6 is engaged and connected to the fermenter 3. Inside, the end of the fermentation tank 3 extends out of the fermentation tank 3, and the front and rear ends of the heater 6 are provided with double-layer metal dust-proof nets. In this embodiment, the heater 6 uses ZM- 1 The heater 6 with galvanized plate heating tube has good heating effect and is easy to maintain. The power supply 18 is the heater 6’s own power supply 18, which will not be introduced in detail. The double-layer metal dust-proof net prevents the sundries in the raw materials from entering the heater 6. cause damage.

Specifically, four humidifying tubes 21 are fixedly connected around the bottom of the humidifier 7, and a knob 22 is provided on one side surface of the humidifier 7, and the bottom end of the humidifying tube 21 is engaged and connected to the inner surface of the upper end of the mixing tank 2. The humidifier 7 used in the example is the MDF-G 220V ultrasonic industrial humidifier 7 produced by Hangzhou Matsui Electric Co., Ltd., which has no pollution, no noise, and low energy consumption. The ultrasonic humidifier 7 adopts high-frequency oscillation (oscillation frequency is 1.7MHz, Beyond the range of human hearing), through the high-frequency resonance of the atomizing sheet, the water is thrown away from the water surface to produce a natural and elegant water mist.

Specifically, the inner surfaces of both sides of the mixing tank 2 are connected with the mixer 14 through the rotating shaft of the motor, and the bottom side surface of the mixing tank 2 is engaged with an overflow pipe 15, and the overflow pipe 15 is suspended on one side of the heater 6. On the surface, the inside of the mixing tank 2 at the front end of the overflow pipe 15 is snapped and connected with a metal filter, and the end of the overflow pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a chuck. In this embodiment, the mixer 14 is produced by Shandong Puhang Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd. The CM101 hybrid diffusion type 220V pulverizing mixer 14 is evenly mixed, green and energy-saving. One end of the overflow pipe 15 is engaged in the inside of the mixing tank 2, and the other end is connected to the outside. The metal filter at the front end of the overflow pipe 15 can remove the The water is filtered out without clogging, and the length of the overflow pipe 15 can be extended by an external water pipe through the clip at the end of the overflow pipe 15.

Concretely, the both sides of humidifier 7 on the upper surface of stirring tank 2 are provided with agent inlet 10, the upper end of agent inlet 10 protrudes from the upper surface of stirring tank 2, and the bottom end of agent inlet 10 is fixedly connected to stirring tank 2 Inside, the upper end of the agent inlet 10 is screwed and connected with a metal circular cover. In this embodiment, the agent inlet 10 on both sides of the upper end of the mixing tank 2 is convenient for the addition of the starter, accelerates the fermentation rate, and can be connected when not in use. The high-pressure water pipe cleans the inside of the tank body 1 .

Specifically, baffles 17 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the upper surface chassis 8 on both sides of the conveyor belt 5, and the baffles 17 surround the left and right sides and ends of the conveyor belt 5. In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 5 uses Foshan Chengcheng equipment. The C-V rubber industrial conveyor belt 5 produced by the Co., Ltd. is wear-resistant, durable, and high-temperature-resistant. The baffles 17 are fixedly connected to both sides and ends of the conveyor belt 5 to prevent fertilizer from spilling during transmission and are difficult to clean.

Specifically, a water outlet valve 13 is provided on one side surface of the fermentation tank 3. The water outlet valve 13 connects the inside of the mixing tank 2 with the outside, and the end of the water outlet valve 13 is engaged with a water pipe. The bottom side of the tank 3 is controlled by a valve to facilitate the discharge of internal sewage, and it can be connected to an external water pipe for more flexible use.

ZM-1 galvanized sheet heating tube heater 6 in this embodiment is a known technology that has been widely used in daily life. The heater 6 is a combined unit composed of a fan, a motor and an air heater. In various types of workshops, it can be used for circulating air heating. The heater 6 can be used independently for heating. Generally, it is used to supplement the insufficient part of the radiator or use the radiator as on-duty heating. The remaining heat load is borne by the heater 6. It The heating unit is composed of a fan, a motor and a heat exchanger. Under the power of the fan, the air enters the unit through the air inlet 20, is heated when it flows through the air heat exchanger, and flows out of the unit through the air outlet 19. Sent to the heating space and cause indoor air circulation, the air outlet 19 has guide vanes for regulating the direction of the air outlet 19.

The working principle and application process of the utility model: when the utility model is in use, after the power is turned on, the preliminary treated organic raw materials are poured into the hopper 4, and the motor drives the hopper 4 to move upwards on both sides of the support 9, and the raw materials are poured into the stirring In the tank 2, open the overflow pipe 15, discharge the excess water of the raw materials in the mixing tank 2, then add the starter used for fermentation into the agent inlet 10, drive the mixer 14 to rotate through the motor, fully stir the raw materials, and the fully stirred The raw material sinks into the fermenter 3 and is placed for a period of time to ferment. The power supply 18 is turned on, and the external air enters the heater 6 from the air inlet 20. After conversion, the hot air is blown to the raw material in the fermenter 3 for sterilization. The blown hot air increases the temperature inside the tank, increases the fermentation rate, reduces the water content in the raw materials, and speeds up the fertilizer molding. After the fermentation is completed, pull the handle 12 to open the discharge port 11, and the raw materials in the fermentation tank 3 fall and accumulate on the conveyor belt 5 When adding and stacking for a long time, severe air-drying, low water content, and difficulty in stirring, the humidifier 7 can be started, and the size of the humidifying tube 21 can be adjusted by the knob 22, and the internal temperature of the mixing tank 2 can be adjusted. The raw materials are humidified and water-soluble, the water content is increased, the dissolution is accelerated, the stirring is convenient, and the fermentation rate is increased. After one end of use, a high-pressure water pipe can be connected to the agent inlet 10 on both sides of the upper end of the mixing tank 2, and a dissolving agent and a disinfectant can be added. The tank body 1 is cleaned, and the water outlet valve 13 is opened to discharge the sewage.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An environment-friendly fertilizer making equipment, characterized in that: it includes a tank body (1), the upper end of the tank body (1) is integrally formed with a stirring tank (2), and one side of the stirring tank (2) is set There is a hopper (4), one side surface of the hopper (4) is fixedly connected with a bracket (9), one side of the bracket (9) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the stirring tank (2), and the stirring A humidifier (7) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the tank (2), and a fermenter (3) is integrally formed at the bottom of the stirring tank (2), and a heater is installed on one side of the fermenter (3). fan (6), the inner surface of the fermentation tank (3) is provided with an insulation layer (16), the bottom of the fermentation tank (3) is fixedly connected with a discharge port (11), and the discharge port ( The outer surface of 11) is fixedly connected with a handle (12) by bolts, and the bottom of the fermenter (3) below the outlet (11) is fixedly connected with a chassis (8), and the bottom of the chassis (8) A conveyor belt (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tanks (3) at both ends. 2. The environment-friendly fertilizer making equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the heater (6) is provided with an air outlet (19), and the end of the heater (6) is provided with an air inlet (20), the upper end of the heater (6) is provided with a power supply (18), and the front end of the heater (6) is engaged and connected to the inside of the fermenter (3), and the fermenter (3) The end of the fan extends out of the fermentation tank (3), and the front and rear ends of the heater (6) are provided with double-layer metal dust-proof nets. 3. The environment-friendly fertilizer making equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that four humidification pipes (21) are fixedly connected around the bottom of the humidifier (7), and one of the humidifier (7) A knob (22) is provided on the side surface, and the bottom end of the humidifying pipe (21) is engaged and connected to the inner surface of the upper end of the mixing tank (2). 4. The environment-friendly fertilizer making equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner surfaces of both sides of the mixing tank (2) are connected with a mixer (14) through the rotation of the motor shaft, and the mixing tank (2) One side surface of the bottom end is snapped connected with an overflow pipe (15), the overflow pipe (15) is suspended on one side surface of the heater (6), and the front end of the overflow pipe (15) stirs the tank ( 2) The inside of the overflow pipe (15) is fixedly connected with a metal filter mesh and connected with a clip. 5. The environment-friendly fertilizer making equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: there are agent inlets (10) on both sides of the humidifier (7) on the upper surface of the mixing tank (2), and the inlet The upper end of the agent inlet (10) protrudes from the upper surface of the stirring tank (2), the bottom end of the agent inlet (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring tank (2), and the upper end of the agent inlet (10) The screw-on connection has a metal round cap. 6. The environment-friendly fertilizer making equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the upper surface chassis (8) on both sides of the conveyor belt (5) is fixedly connected with a baffle (17), the baffle Plates (17) enclose the left and right sides and ends of the conveyor belt (5). 7. The environment-friendly fertilizer making equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side surface of the fermenter (3) is provided with a water outlet valve (13). The water outlet valve (13) connects the stirring tank ( 2) The inside is connected to the outside, and the end of the water outlet valve (13) is snapped and connected with a water pipe.