CN212954752U

CN212954752U - Sewage treatment device of livestock and poultry manure organic fertilizer fermentation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212954752U
Application number: CN202021456663.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜长青
Original assignee: Hebei Guoquan Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Guoquan Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-22
Filing date: 2020-07-22
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage treatment plant of dirty fertilizer fermentation equipment of beasts and birds excrement, including fermenting case, sewage treatment case and buffering pipeline, be connected through buffering pipeline between fermenting case and the sewage treatment case, the buffering pipeline is whole to be the Z style of calligraphy, and the buffering pipeline includes first pipeline, second pipeline, and swing joint has filtering mechanism between first pipeline and the second pipeline, the front end surface of sewage treatment case is provided with the offeing mechanism of medication, filtering mechanism includes the filter tube, and the equal threaded connection in position at both ends has the screw ring about the surface of filter tube is close to. The utility model discloses, can directly arrange into the sewage treatment case with remaining sewage in the inside excrement and urine of fermentation case to carry out the prefilter to the sewage in the flow direction sewage treatment case, and the mechanism of offeing medicine that sets up can be convenient for staff labour saving and time saving puts in the medicament, and improved the accuracy of the volume of puting in the medicament.

Description

Sewage treatment device of livestock and poultry manure organic fertilizer fermentation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sewage treatment technical field specifically is a sewage treatment plant of dirty fertilizer fermentation equipment of beasts and birds excrement.

Background

The organic fertilizer is carbon-containing material mainly derived from human or animal excrement and plant residues and applied to soil to provide plant nutrition. Organic fertilizers are typically produced by fermentation from the excreta of the farm. At present, excrement generated by livestock is often placed in a fermentation box and is integrally stacked together, so that the excrement is naturally fermented to form organic fertilizer.

In implementing the present invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the prior art and are not solved: 1. most of the residual sewage in the excrement is directly discharged from the bottom of the fermentation tank, so that the environment is polluted, or the residual sewage in the excrement is treated by other conventional sewage treatment equipment, and a mechanism specially aiming at treating the residual sewage in the excrement is not provided, so that the inconvenience is very high; 2. in the process of treating the sewage remained in the excrement, chemical action is required to be generated by dosing the sewage so as to treat the sewage, and the existing dosing mechanism for sewage treatment cannot accurately dose the medicament mixed with the water, so that the sewage treatment effect is reduced.

Therefore, a sewage treatment device of livestock and poultry manure organic fertilizer fermentation equipment is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sewage treatment plant of dirty fertilizer fermentation equipment of beasts and birds excrement and urine can directly arrange into the sewage treatment case with remaining sewage in the inside excrement and urine of fermentation case to carry out prefilter to the sewage in the flow direction sewage treatment case, and the offeing medicine mechanism that sets up can be convenient for staff labour saving and time saving puts in the medicament, and improved the accuracy of the volume of putting in the medicament, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sewage treatment plant of dirty fertilizer fermentation equipment of beasts and birds excrement, includes fermenting case, sewage treatment case and buffer pipeline, be connected through buffer pipeline between fermenting case and the sewage treatment case, buffer pipeline wholly is the Z style of calligraphy, and buffer pipeline includes first pipeline, second pipeline, and swing joint has filtering mechanism between first pipeline and the second pipeline, the front end surface of sewage treatment case is provided with the mechanism of offeing medicine.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can directly arrange into the sewage treatment case with remaining sewage in the inside excrement and urine of fermentation case to carry out prefilter to the sewage that flows in the sewage treatment case, and the mechanism of offeing medicine that sets up can be convenient for staff labour saving and time saving put in the medicament, and improved the accuracy of the volume of putting in the medicament.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering pipe, the outer surface of the filtering pipe is connected with threaded rings in a threaded mode, the positions of the outer surface of the filtering pipe, close to the upper end and the lower end, of the filtering pipe are connected with limiting blocks in a threaded mode, and the threaded rings are connected with the first pipeline and the second pipeline in a threaded mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, remaining sewage passes through filtering mechanism and emits into in the sewage treatment case in the inside excrement and urine of fermenting case, and the staff of being convenient for is to the dismantlement and the installation of filter tube simultaneously screw ring and first pipeline, second pipeline threaded connection.

Preferably, the filter tube comprises a tube cavity, the tube cavity is in an inverted round table shape, and the inner surface of the tube cavity is fixedly connected with the filter plate at a position close to the bottom end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the filter to carry out prefilter to the sewage in to sewage treatment box, be handstand round platform type and whole Z style of calligraphy that is of buffering pipeline through the lumen simultaneously, reduce the probability of sewage water conservancy diversion.

Preferably, the chemical dosing mechanism comprises a chemical storage box and a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the chemical storage box and extends to the interior of the chemical storage box to be fixedly connected with the chemical storage box, and the other end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the sewage treatment box to extend to the interior of the sewage treatment box to be fixedly connected with a spray head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the medicament gets into the connecting pipe through the explosive box, then evenly sprays on the sewage surface through the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the injection hole has been seted up to the upper end outside of explosive box, and the inside swing joint in injection hole has the installation stopper, the upper end surface of explosive box is located the position fixedly connected with connecting cylinder of injection hole one side, and the internal surface of connecting cylinder extends to the inside of explosive box, the internal thread of connecting cylinder is connected with the threaded rod, and the upper end surface fixedly connected with carousel of threaded rod, the lower extreme surface of threaded rod extends to the inside of explosive box, and the bottom of the internal surface of explosive box has seted up the mounting groove, the spout has been seted up to the internal surface of mounting groove, and the inside sliding connection of spout has two sets of sliders, one side surface and the threaded rod fixed connection of slider.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, inside the staff injected the explosive box with the medicament through the injection hole, thereby the staff can rotate the threaded rod through the carousel simultaneously, and the slider coincide with the spout each other to avoid threaded rod and explosive box separation.

Preferably, the internal surface of explosive box is located the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in position at both ends around the threaded rod, and is two sets of swing joint has the connecting rod between the dead lever, and the one end through connection pole and connecting rod threaded connection of threaded rod and extend to the mounting groove inside and mounting groove swing joint, the equal swing joint in position that the surface of connecting rod is close to both ends has the movable rod, and the connecting rod surface has seted up the ring channel with the junction of movable rod, the internal surface swing joint of ring channel has the annular block, and the annular block surface keeps away from one side and the movable rod fixed connection of ring channel, the internal surface of explosive box is provided with the piston piece, and the movable rod keeps away from the one end of.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because connecting rod and threaded rod threaded connection, at threaded rod pivoted in-process, the connecting rod reciprocates along threaded rod and dead lever, and the movable rod drives the annular piece simultaneously and rotates around the ring channel to utilize the movable rod to promote the piston piece and remove in the inside of explosive box, promote the medicament, make the medicament spray through the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the outer surface of the front end of the medicine storage box is provided with a transparent observation plate, the outer surface of the transparent observation plate is provided with scale marks, the outer surface of the piston block is tightly attached to the inner surface of the medicine storage box, and the starting position of the piston block is the starting scale of the scale marks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff rotates the carousel and drives the threaded rod and rotate to make the piston piece promote the medicament, the staff is through observing the scale mark on transparent plate surface simultaneously, the input of accurate control medicament.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. when the device is used, a worker rotates the threaded rings respectively to connect the filter pipes with the first pipeline and the second pipeline, then sewage in the fermentation box flows into the sewage treatment box through the buffer pipeline, the worker puts a medicament into the medicament feeding mechanism, and the medicament is uniformly sprayed into the sewage treatment box through the spray head of the medicament feeding mechanism;

2. by adding a series of structural components such as a threaded rod, a mounting groove, a fixed rod, a connecting rod, a movable rod, an annular groove, an annular block, a piston block, a transparent observation plate, scale marks and the like into the device, when the device is used, a worker injects a medicament into the medicament storage box through the medicament injection hole, then the plug is plugged, the rotating disc is rotated, the connecting rod moves up and down along the threaded rod and the fixed rod in the process of rotating to drive the threaded rod to rotate, meanwhile, the movable rod drives the annular block to rotate around the annular groove, so that the movable rod is utilized to push the piston block to move in the medicine storage box, the medicament is pushed to be sprayed through the spray head, meanwhile, the staff can accurately control the input amount of the medicament by observing the scale marks on the surface of the transparent plate, the device is convenient for the staff labour saving and time saving to put in the medicament to the accuracy of the volume of putting in the medicament has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural view of the buffer pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the administration mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional side view of the administration mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fermentation box; 2. a sewage treatment tank; 3. a first conduit; 4. a second conduit; 5. a filtering mechanism; 6. a filter tube; 7. a threaded ring; 8. a turntable; 9. a lumen; 10. a medicine storage box; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a spray head; 13. installing a plug; 14. a connecting cylinder; 15. a threaded rod; 16. mounting grooves; 17. fixing the rod; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a movable rod; 20. an annular groove; 21. a ring block; 22. a piston block; 23. a transparent viewing plate; 24. scale lines are marked.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a sewage treatment plant of dirty fertilizer fermentation equipment of beasts and birds excrement, as shown in figure 1, includes fermentation case 1, sewage treatment case 2 and buffer pipeline, be connected through buffer pipeline between fermentation case 1 and the sewage treatment case 2, buffer pipeline wholly is the Z style of calligraphy, and buffer pipeline includes first pipeline 3, second pipeline 4, and swing joint has filtering mechanism 5 between first pipeline 3 and the second pipeline 4, sewage treatment case 2's front end surface is provided with the mechanism of offeing medicine, and the mechanism of offeing medicine includes explosive box 10 and connecting pipe 11, the one end of connecting pipe 11 runs through explosive box 10 and extends to its inside and explosive box 10 fixed connection, and the other end runs through sewage treatment case 2 and extends to its inside and fixed connection has shower nozzle 12.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can directly arrange into sewage treatment case 2 with remaining sewage in the inside excrement and urine of fermentation case 1 to carry out prefilter to the sewage that flows in sewage treatment case 2, and the mechanism of offeing medicine that sets up can be convenient for staff labour saving and time saving put in the medicament, and improved the accuracy of the volume of putting in the medicament.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the filtering mechanism 5 includes a filtering pipe 6, the outer surface of the filtering pipe 6 is close to the threaded rings 7 in the positions at the upper end and the lower end, the joint of the outer surface of the filtering pipe 6 and the threaded rings 7 is close to the limiting blocks in the positions at the two ends, and the threaded rings 7 are respectively in threaded connection with the first pipeline 3 and the second pipeline 4.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, remaining sewage passes through filtering mechanism 5 and discharges into sewage treatment case 2 in the inside excrement and urine of fermenting case 1, and threaded ring 7 and

first pipeline

3, 4 threaded connection of second pipeline are convenient for the staff to the dismantlement and the installation of filter tube 6 simultaneously.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the filtering tube 6 includes a tube cavity 9, the tube cavity 9 is in an inverted circular truncated cone shape, and a filtering plate is fixedly connected to a position, close to the bottom end, of the inner surface of the tube cavity 9.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the filter to carry out prefilter to the sewage in to sewage treatment case 2, be handstand round platform type and whole Z style of calligraphy that is of buffer pipe way simultaneously through lumen 9, reduce the probability of sewage water conservancy diversion.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the administration mechanism includes a medicine box 10 and a connection pipe 11, one end of the connection pipe 11 penetrates the medicine box 10 and extends into the inside thereof to be fixedly connected to the medicine box 10, and the other end penetrates the sewage treatment tank 2 and extends into the inside thereof to be fixedly connected to the spray head 12.

By adopting the technical scheme, the medicament enters the connecting pipe 11 through the medicament storage box 10 and is then uniformly sprayed on the surface of the sewage through the connecting pipe 11.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, a medicine injection hole is formed in the outer surface of the upper end of the medicine storage box 10, an installation plug 13 is movably connected to the inside of the medicine injection hole, a connecting cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the position, on one side of the medicine injection hole, of the outer surface of the upper end of the medicine storage box 10, the inner surface of the connecting cylinder 14 extends to the inside of the medicine storage box 10, a threaded rod 15 is connected to the inner thread of the connecting cylinder 14, a rotary disc 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the threaded rod 15, the outer surface of the lower end of the threaded rod 15 extends to the inside of the medicine storage box 10, an installation groove 16 is formed in the bottom end of the inner surface of the medicine storage box 10, a sliding groove is formed in the inner surface of.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff injects the medicament into the explosive box 10 inside through the injection hole, thereby the staff can rotate threaded rod 15 through carousel 8 simultaneously, and the slider coincide with the spout each other to avoid threaded rod 15 and explosive box 10 to separate.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the position of the internal surface of the medicine storage box 10 located at the front end and the rear end of the threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected with fixing rods 17, and is two groups, a connecting rod 18 is movably connected between the fixing rods 17, one end of the threaded rod 15 penetrates through the connecting rod 18 and is movably connected with the mounting groove 16, the internal portion of the mounting groove 16 is movably connected with the mounting groove 16, a movable rod 19 is movably connected to the position of the external surface of the connecting rod 18 close to the two ends, an annular groove 20 is formed in the joint of the external surface of the connecting rod 18 and the movable rod 19, an annular block 21 is movably connected to the internal surface of the annular groove 20, one side of the external surface of the annular block 21 far away from the annular groove 20 is fixedly connected with the movable rod 19.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because connecting rod 18 and threaded rod 15 threaded connection, at threaded rod 15 pivoted in-process, connecting rod 18 reciprocates along threaded rod 15 and dead lever 17, and movable rod 19 drives annular piece 21 and rotates around ring channel 20 simultaneously to utilize movable rod 19 to promote piston block 22 and remove in the inside of explosive box 10, promote the medicament, make the medicament spray through shower nozzle 12.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a transparent observation plate 23 is provided on the outer surface of the front end of the medicine box 10, and scale marks 24 are provided on the outer surface of the transparent observation plate 23, the outer surface of the piston block 22 is in close contact with the inner surface of the medicine box 10, and the start position of the piston block 22 is the start scale of the scale marks 24.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff rotates carousel 8 and drives threaded rod 15 and rotate to make piston block 22 promote the medicament, the staff is through observing the scale mark 24 on transparent plate surface simultaneously, the input of accurate control medicament.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a worker rotates the threaded rings 7 to connect the filter pipes 6 with the first and second pipes 3 and 4, then the sewage in the fermentation tank 1 flows into the sewage treatment tank 2 through the buffer pipe, the worker feeds the chemical into the chemical feeding mechanism, and the chemical is uniformly sprayed into the sewage treatment tank 2 through the chemical feeding mechanism nozzles 12, so that the sewage remaining in the excrement in the fermentation tank 1 can be directly discharged into the sewage treatment tank 2, and the sewage flowing into the sewage treatment tank 2 can be primarily filtered; when the device is used, a worker injects medicaments into the medicament storage box 10 through a medicament injection hole, then plugs 13 are plugged, the rotating disc 8 is rotated, the connecting rod 18 moves up and down along the threaded rod 15 and the fixed rod 17 in the process of rotating the rotating disc 8 to drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate, meanwhile, the movable rod 19 drives the annular block 21 to rotate around the annular groove 20, so that the movable rod 19 pushes the piston block 22 to move in the medicament storage box 10 to push the medicaments, the medicaments are sprayed through the spray head 12, meanwhile, the worker accurately controls the input amount of the medicaments by observing the scale marks 24 on the surface of the transparent plate, the device is convenient for the worker to dose the medicaments in a time-saving and labor-saving manner, and improves the accuracy of the amount of the administered medicament.

The using method comprises the following steps: the staff rotates the screw ring 7 respectively, thereby make filter tube 6 and first pipeline 3, second pipeline 4 is connected, then the inside sewage of fermentation case 1 passes through the inside of buffer tube flow direction sewage treatment case 2, the staff pours into the medicament into to the inside of explosive box 10 through the injection hole, then go up installation stopper 13, rotate carousel 8, rotate the in-process that drives threaded rod 15 pivoted, connecting rod 18 reciprocates along threaded rod 15 and dead lever 17, movable rod 19 drives annular block 21 and rotates around ring channel 20 simultaneously, thereby utilize movable rod 19 to promote piston block 22 and remove in the inside of explosive box 10, promote the medicament, make the medicament spray through shower nozzle 12, simultaneously the staff is through observing transparent plate surface's scale mark 24, the input of accurate control medicament.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sewage treatment plant of dirty fertilizer fermentation equipment of beasts and birds excrement, includes fermenting case (1), sewage treatment case (2) and buffer pipeline, its characterized in that: the fermentation box (1) is connected with the sewage treatment box (2) through a buffer pipeline, the buffer pipeline is overall Z-shaped and comprises a first pipeline (3) and a second pipeline (4), a filtering mechanism (5) is movably connected between the first pipeline (3) and the second pipeline (4), and a dosing mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the sewage treatment box (2).

2. The sewage treatment device of the livestock and poultry manure organic fertilizer fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: filtering mechanism (5) include filter tube (6), and the equal threaded connection in position that the surface of filter tube (6) is close to upper and lower both ends has screw ring (7), the equal fixedly connected with stopper in position that the junction of the surface of filter tube (6) and screw ring (7) is close to both ends, two sets of screw ring (7) respectively with first pipeline (3), second pipeline (4) threaded connection.

3. The sewage treatment device of the livestock and poultry manure organic fertilizer fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: the filter tube (6) comprises a tube cavity (9), the tube cavity (9) is of an inverted round table shape, and the inner surface of the tube cavity (9) is fixedly connected with a filter plate close to the bottom end.

4. The sewage treatment device of the livestock and poultry manure organic fertilizer fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the chemical dosing mechanism comprises a chemical storage box (10) and a connecting pipe (11), one end of the connecting pipe (11) penetrates through the chemical storage box (10) and extends to the interior of the chemical storage box and is fixedly connected with the chemical storage box (10), and the other end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the sewage treatment box (2) and extends to the interior of the sewage treatment box and is fixedly connected with a spray head (12).

5. The sewage treatment device of the livestock and poultry manure organic fertilizer fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that: the injection hole has been seted up to the upper end outside of explosive box (10), and the inside swing joint in injection hole has installation stopper (13), the upper end surface of explosive box (10) is located the position fixedly connected with connecting cylinder (14) of injection hole one side, and the internal surface of connecting cylinder (14) extends to the inside of explosive box (10), the internal thread connection of connecting cylinder (14) has threaded rod (15), and the upper end outer fixed surface of threaded rod (15) is connected with carousel (8), the lower extreme surface of threaded rod (15) extends to the inside of explosive box (10), and the bottom of the internal surface of explosive box (10) has seted up mounting groove (16), the spout has been seted up to the internal surface of mounting groove (16), and the inside sliding connection of spout has two sets of sliders, one side surface and threaded rod (15) fixed connection of slider.

6. The sewage treatment device of livestock and poultry manure organic fertilizer fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that: the inner surface of the medicine storage box (10) is located at the front end and the rear end of the threaded rod (15), fixing rods (17) are fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end of the threaded rod (15), a connecting rod (18) is movably connected between the fixing rods (17), one end of the threaded rod (15) penetrates through the connecting rod (18) and the connecting rod (18) in a threaded connection mode and extends to the inside of the mounting groove (16) and is movably connected with the mounting groove (16), a movable rod (19) is movably connected at the position, close to the two ends, of the outer surface of the connecting rod (18), a ring groove (20) is formed in the joint of the outer surface of the connecting rod (18) and the movable rod (19), a ring block (21) is movably connected with the inner surface of the ring groove (20), one side, far away from the ring groove (20), of the outer surface, and one end of the movable rod (19) far away from the connecting rod (18) is hinged with the piston block (22).

7. The sewage treatment device of the livestock and poultry manure organic fertilizer fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that: the front end surface of the medicine storage box (10) is provided with a transparent observation plate (23), the outer surface of the transparent observation plate (23) is provided with scale marks (24), the outer surface of the piston block (22) is tightly attached to the inner surface of the medicine storage box (10), and the starting position of the piston block (22) is the starting scale of the scale marks (24).