CN213306674U

CN213306674U - Intelligent water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting

Info

Publication number: CN213306674U
Application number: CN202021917076.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卜少波; 陈琛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-04
Filing date: 2020-09-04
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent water-saving irrigation device for farming, including support piece, humidity transducer, regulating part and stop gear, support piece's top is fixed with box body, pillar, staving and the water pump that has the lid, the box body internal fixation has battery and PLC, and is two sets of all set up in the pillar with the through-hole of bearing adaptation, all be fixed with the connecting rod on two sets of bearings, two sets of connecting rods all are connected with the person in charge, the lateral wall of being responsible for is fixed with pipe and a plurality of group shower nozzles, and the pipe passes through the drain pipe connection of hose and water pump, and in the inlet tube of water pump extended to the staving, it is two sets of the pillar all is connected with the regulating part, and wherein a set of one side that the person in charge was kept away from to the pillar is fixed with stop gear, the regulating part internal fixation has humidity transducer, the. This intelligent water-saving irrigation device for farming, the convenient regulation does benefit to the irrigation of the crops of different positions.

Description

Intelligent water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of farming, concretely relates to farming uses intelligent water-saving irrigation device.

Background

Agriculture is an important industrial sector in national economy, a sector with land resources as production targets, and is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products. Agriculture belongs to the first industry. The department of planting production by utilizing land resources is planting industry, the department of aquaculture by utilizing the space of water areas on the land is aquaculture industry, also called fishery, the department of cultivating and cutting forest trees by utilizing the land resources is forestry, and the department of developing livestock by utilizing the land resources or directly utilizing grasslands is livestock industry. The intelligent water-saving irrigation device is required to be used in the agricultural planting process, and a general intelligent water-saving irrigation device is fixed at a certain position and is inconvenient to adjust, so that irrigation of crops at different positions is influenced.

Therefore, aiming at the current situation, the intelligent water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting needs to be designed and produced urgently to meet the needs of practical use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an intelligent water-saving irrigation device for farming to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an intelligent water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting comprises a supporting piece, a humidity sensor, an adjusting piece and a limiting mechanism, wherein a box body with a box cover, a supporting column, a barrel body and a water pump are fixed at the top end of the supporting piece, a storage battery and a PLC are fixed in the box body, through holes matched with bearings are formed in two groups of supporting columns, connecting rods are fixed on two groups of bearings, the two groups of connecting rods are connected with a main pipe, a guide pipe and a plurality of groups of spray heads are fixed on the side wall of the main pipe, the guide pipe is connected with one end of a hose, the other end of the hose is connected with a water drainage pipe of the water pump, and a;

the two groups of the supporting columns are connected with the adjusting piece, one side, away from the main pipe, of one group of the supporting columns is fixedly provided with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism is connected with one group of the connecting rods, and a humidity sensor is fixedly arranged in the adjusting piece;

the top of staving is fixed with the bung, the bung is connected with rabbling mechanism, the top of bung is fixed with the water injection pipe, and the top of water injection pipe can be dismantled and be connected with the protective cover that has the protection network.

Preferably, the support member comprises a handrail, a support plate and screw rods, the handrail is fixed to the top end of the support plate, the brake rollers are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the support plate, bumps are integrally formed at the four corners of the support plate, screw holes matched with the screw rods are formed in the four groups of bumps, backing plates are fixed to the bottoms of the four groups of screw rods, knobs are fixed to the tops of the four groups of screw rods, and threaded sleeves matched with the screw rods are fixed to the tops and the bottoms of the four groups of bumps.

Preferably, the regulating part includes sleeve pipe, horizontal pole and branch, the homogeneous integrated into one piece in both ends of branch has the slider, and is two sets of all set up in the slider with the logical groove of pillar adaptation, two sets of the screw with the adjusting bolt adaptation is all seted up to the lateral wall of slider, and is two sets of the regulation hole of a plurality of groups and adjusting bolt adaptation is all seted up to the lateral wall of pillar, one side integrated into one piece that the staving was kept away from to branch has the horizontal pole, the one end integrated into one piece that branch was kept away from to the horizontal pole has the sleeve pipe, the screw with the spacing bolt adaptation is seted up to the.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a locking bolt, a connecting block and an adjusting block, a screw hole matched with the locking bolt is formed in the connecting block, the adjusting block is connected with one group of connecting rods, and a plurality of groups of limiting grooves matched with the locking bolt are formed in the side wall of the adjusting block.

Preferably, rabbling mechanism includes helical blade, montant and motor, the motor is fixed on the top of bung, the output shaft of motor runs through the bung and is connected with the montant through the shaft coupling, the lateral wall of montant is fixed with a plurality of groups puddler, the bottom mounting of montant has helical blade, humidity transducer, water pump all with PLC electric connection, PLC and battery electric connection.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the intelligent water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting, the brake roller is locked after the device is moved to an area needing irrigation through the brake roller, the screw rod is rotated, the screw rod pushes the backing plate to move downwards, so that the backing plate is tightly attached to the ground, and the overall stability can be improved; the two groups of adjusting bolts are unscrewed, the sleeve is moved downwards, the two groups of adjusting bolts are screwed after a probe of the humidity sensor is inserted into soil, the two groups of sliding blocks are fixed, the humidity sensor detects the humidity of the soil and transmits a signal to the PLC, the PLC controls the water pump to be started, the water pump extracts water in the barrel body, the water is sprayed to the soil through the spray head, irrigation of crops is achieved, the humidity sensor detects the humidity of the soil in real time and transmits the signal to the PLC, and the PLC controls the water pump to be turned off, so that waste of water resources is avoided; the adjusting block is rotated to drive the connecting rod, the main pipe and the spray head to rotate, the end part of the locking bolt is screwed into the limiting groove in the side wall of the adjusting block after the orientation of the spray head is adjusted, so that the orientation of the spray head is fixed, and crops at different positions are irrigated; the output shaft of motor drives montant, puddler and helical blade rotation, does benefit to the mixture of fertilizer and water, conveniently fertilizes crops, and this intelligent water-saving irrigation device for farming conveniently adjusts, does benefit to the irrigation of the crops of different positions.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting member of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a handrail 1, a support plate 2, a box body 3, a support member 4, a humidity sensor 5, an adjusting member 6, a sleeve 60, a cross rod 61, a support rod 62, a slide block 63, a limiting mechanism 7, a locking bolt 70, a connecting block 71, an adjusting block 72, a hose 8, a main pipe 9, a support column 10, a barrel body 11, a barrel cover 12, a stirring mechanism 13, a helical blade 14, a stirring rod 15, a vertical rod 16 and a motor 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all references to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions herein are to be interpreted as referring to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings to which the invention is applied, and all references are hereby incorporated herein by reference.

The utility model provides an intelligent water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a support piece 4, a humidity sensor 5, an adjusting piece 6 and a limiting mechanism 7, the top end of the supporting piece 4 is fixed with a box body 3 with a box cover, a pillar 10, a barrel body 11 and a centrifugal water pump through a plurality of groups of bolts, a storage battery and a PLC with the model number of S7-200 are fixed in the box body 3 through bolts, through holes matched with bearings are respectively arranged in the two groups of struts 10, the two groups of bearings are respectively welded with the two groups of struts 10, connecting rods are respectively welded on the inner rings of the two groups of bearings, the two groups of connecting rods are respectively welded with the main pipe 9, a guide pipe and a plurality of groups of nozzles are welded on the side wall of the main pipe 9, the guide pipe is connected with one end of the hose 8 through adhesive, the other end of the hose 8 is connected with a water discharge pipe of a water pump through an adhesive, and a water inlet pipe of the water pump extends into the barrel body 11;

the two groups of the struts 10 are connected with the adjusting piece 6, one side, far away from the main pipe 9, of one group of the struts 10 is welded with a limiting mechanism 7, the limiting mechanism 7 is welded with one group of the connecting rods, and a humidity sensor 5 with the model of FDR is fixed in the adjusting piece 6;

the top of the barrel body 11 is fixedly provided with a barrel cover 12 through bolts, the barrel cover 12 is connected with a stirring mechanism 13, a water injection pipe is welded at the top of the barrel cover 12, and a protective cover with a protective net can be detachably connected to the top of the water injection pipe.

Specifically, support piece 4 includes handrail 1, extension board 2 and lead screw, handrail 1 welding is on the top of extension board 2, the brake gyro wheel is all installed to the four corners department of extension board 2's bottom, the homogeneous shaping of the four corners department of extension board 2 has the lug, all sets up the screw with the lead screw adaptation in four group's lugs, and the backing plate has all been welded to the bottom of four group's lead screw, and the knob has all been welded to the top of four group's lead screw, and the top and the bottom of four group's lugs all weld the threaded sleeve with the lead screw adaptation, lock dead brake gyro wheel after moving the region that needs irrigate with the device through brake gyro wheel, rotatory lead screw, lead screw promotion backing plate move down, make the backing plate.

Specifically, the adjusting part 6 comprises a sleeve 60, a cross bar 61 and a support bar 62, wherein two ends of the support bar 62 are respectively integrally formed with a sliding block 63, through grooves matched with the support posts 10 are respectively formed in two groups of the sliding blocks 63, screw holes matched with the adjusting bolts are respectively formed in the side walls of the two groups of the sliding blocks 63, a plurality of groups of adjusting holes matched with the adjusting bolts are respectively formed in the side walls of the two groups of the support posts 10, a cross bar 61 is integrally formed on one side of the supporting rod 62 far away from the barrel body 11, a sleeve 60 is integrally formed at one end of the cross bar 61 far away from the supporting rod 62, the screw with the spacing bolt adaptation is seted up to the lateral wall of sleeve pipe 60, and the tip of spacing bolt offsets with humidity transducer 5, unscrews two sets of adjusting bolt, moves sleeve pipe 60 down, screws up two sets of adjusting bolt after making humidity transducer 5's probe insert in the soil, realizes the fixed of two sets of sliders 63, and humidity transducer 5 detects the humidity of soil.

Specifically, stop gear 7 includes locking bolt 70, connecting block 71 and regulating block 72, set up the screw with locking bolt 70 adaptation in the connecting block 71, regulating block 72 welds with a set of connecting rod wherein, the spacing groove of a plurality of groups and locking bolt 70 adaptation is seted up to the lateral wall of regulating block 72, rotates regulating block 72, and regulating block 72 drives the connecting rod, is responsible for 9 and the shower nozzle is rotatory, adjusts the spacing groove of the backward tip with locking bolt 70 screw-in regulating block 72 lateral wall of shower nozzle, realizes the fixed of shower nozzle orientation to irrigate the crops of different positions.

Concretely, rabbling mechanism 13 includes that helical blade 14, montant 16 and model are YCT 90-4A's motor 17, motor 17 passes through the bolt fastening on the top of bung 12, the output shaft of motor 17 runs through bung 12 and is connected with montant 16 through the shaft coupling, the lateral wall welding of montant 16 has a plurality of puddler 15 of group, the bottom welding of montant 16 has helical blade 14, and motor 17's output shaft drives montant 16, puddler 15 and helical blade 14 rotatory, does benefit to the mixture of fertilizer and water, conveniently fertilizies crops, humidity transducer 5, water pump all with PLC electric connection, PLC and battery electric connection.

The working principle of the intelligent water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting is that the brake roller is locked after the device is moved to an area needing irrigation through the brake roller, the screw rod is rotated to push the base plate to move downwards, so that the base plate is tightly attached to the ground, the stability of the whole device can be improved, two groups of adjusting bolts are unscrewed, the sleeve 60 is moved downwards, a probe of the humidity sensor 5 is inserted into the soil and then is screwed down, the two groups of sliding blocks 63 are fixed, the humidity of the soil is detected by the humidity sensor 5 and signals are transmitted to the PLC, the PLC controls the water pump to be started, the water pump pumps water in the barrel body 11, the water is sprayed to the soil through the spray head, irrigation of crops is realized, the humidity of the soil is detected by the humidity sensor 5 in real time and signals are transmitted to the PLC, the PLC controls the water, regulating block 72 drives the connecting rod, it is rotatory to be responsible for 9 and shower nozzle, adjust the spacing groove of the tip back with locking bolt 70 of shower nozzle and twist regulating block 72 lateral wall, realize the fixed of shower nozzle orientation, thereby irrigate the crops of different positions, open motor 17 through the switch of motor 17 area certainly, the output shaft of motor 17 drives montant 16, puddler 15 and helical blade 14 are rotatory, do benefit to the mixture of fertilizer and water, conveniently fertilize crops.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent water-saving irrigation device for farming, includes support piece (4), humidity transducer (5), regulating part (6) and stop gear (7), its characterized in that: a box body (3) with a box cover, pillars (10), a barrel body (11) and a water pump are fixed at the top end of the supporting piece (4), a storage battery and a PLC are fixed in the box body (3), through holes matched with bearings are formed in two groups of pillars (10), connecting rods are fixed on two groups of bearings, the two groups of connecting rods are connected with a main pipe (9), a guide pipe and a plurality of groups of nozzles are fixed on the side wall of the main pipe (9), the guide pipe is connected with one end of a hose (8), the other end of the hose (8) is connected with a water discharge pipe of the water pump, and a water inlet pipe of the water pump extends into the barrel body (11);

the two groups of the supporting columns (10) are connected with the adjusting piece (6), one side, far away from the main pipe (9), of one group of the supporting columns (10) is fixedly provided with a limiting mechanism (7), the limiting mechanism (7) is connected with one group of the connecting rods, and a humidity sensor (5) is fixedly arranged in the adjusting piece (6);

the top of staving (11) is fixed with bung (12), bung (12) are connected with rabbling mechanism (13), the top of bung (12) is fixed with the water injection pipe, and the top of water injection pipe can be dismantled and be connected with the protective cover that has the protection network.

2. The intelligent water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: support piece (4) are including handrail (1), extension board (2) and lead screw, the top at extension board (2) is fixed in handrail (1), the brake gyro wheel is all installed to the four corners department of the bottom of extension board (2), the equal integrated into one piece in four corners department of extension board (2) has the lug, all sets up the screw with the lead screw adaptation in four groups of lugs, and the bottom of four groups of lead screws all is fixed with the backing plate, and the top of four groups of lead screws all is fixed with the knob, and the top and the bottom of four groups of lugs all are fixed with the screw sleeve with the lead screw adaptation.

3. The intelligent water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjusting part (6) are including sleeve pipe (60), horizontal pole (61) and branch (62), the equal integrated into one piece in both ends of branch (62) has slider (63), and is two sets of all set up the logical groove with pillar (10) adaptation in slider (63), and is two sets of the screw with the adjusting bolt adaptation is all seted up to the lateral wall of slider (63), and is two sets of the regulation hole of a plurality of groups and adjusting bolt adaptation is all seted up to the lateral wall of pillar (10), one side integrated into one piece that staving (11) were kept away from in branch (62) has horizontal pole (61), the one end integrated into one piece that branch (62) were kept away from in horizontal pole (61) has sleeve pipe (60), the screw with the spacing bolt adaptation is seted up to the lateral wall of sleeve pipe (60).

4. The intelligent water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: stop gear (7) are including locking bolt (70), connecting block (71) and regulating block (72), set up the screw with locking bolt (70) adaptation in connecting block (71), regulating block (72) are connected with a set of connecting rod wherein, the spacing groove of a plurality of groups and locking bolt (70) adaptation is seted up to the lateral wall of regulating block (72).

5. The intelligent water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: rabbling mechanism (13) are including helical blade (14), montant (16) and motor (17), the top at bung (12) is fixed in motor (17), the output shaft of motor (17) runs through bung (12) and is connected with montant (16) through the shaft coupling, the lateral wall of montant (16) is fixed with a plurality of groups puddler (15), the bottom mounting of montant (16) has helical blade (14), humidity transducer (5), water pump all with PLC electric connection, PLC and battery electric connection.