CN209983093U

CN209983093U - Simple water, medicine and fertilizer integrated irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN209983093U
Application number: CN201920286045.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 向国红; 廖博通; 彭日民; 杨泽良; 雷远志
Original assignee: Hunan University of Humanities Science and Technology
Current assignee: Hunan University of Humanities Science and Technology
Priority date: 2019-02-28
Filing date: 2019-02-28
Publication date: 2020-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belong to agricultural irrigation fertilization technical field, specifically be an integrative irrigation equipment of simple liquid medicine fertile, include: a submersible pump; a drip irrigation main pipe; a fertilizer box; a liquid suction pump; inhale the liquid pump pass through bolt fixed mounting in the top left side of can fertilizer, the liquid outlet at the left side top of inhaling the liquid pump through the confession fertilizer pipe that adopts soft material to make with the right side swing joint of three-way pipe, inhale a fertilizer pipe of the liquid mouth movable mounting of the right side bottom of liquid pump, the bottom of inhaling the fertilizer pipe extends to the inner chamber bottom of can fertilizer, the bottom swing joint of inhaling the fertilizer pipe has the filter screen, can absorb fertilizer through inhaling the liquid pump, can realize irrigating simultaneously and fertilizeing, and through driping irrigation the technique, the water economy resource for fertilizer can make full use of, inhales the filter screen of installing on the fertilizer pipe and can prevent that debris in the can fertilizer case from getting into and drip irrigation the pipeline and block up the pipeline, can prolong the life of burette equipment.

Description

Simple water, medicine and fertilizer integrated irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation fertilization technical field specifically is an integrative irrigation equipment of simple liquid medicine fertile.

Background

At present, with the development of science and technology, the fields of agriculture and forestry are rapidly developed, and in the production process of crops, people are often required to carry out watering, fertilizing and pesticide application to ensure the high and stable yield of the crops. Fertigation refers to a fertilization method in which a solution containing fertilizer is injected into a drip irrigation system through a fertilization device and fertilizes crops along with drip irrigation water. The method has accurate positioning and can artificially control the fertilizing time and the fertilizing amount, thereby improving the utilization rate of water and fertilizer and the agricultural productivity and effectively reducing the problems of soil and environment pollution caused by fertilization and the like. However, the fertilizer applying device occupies a large area, is complex to operate and is expensive. Is not favorable for small-scale agricultural growers to purchase and use. The existing irrigation system adopts the mixing of fertilizer and water and then irrigates by means of a pipeline, and irrigation and fertilization are carried out synchronously. However, the fertilization part of the existing water, pesticide and fertilizer integrated device often has the phenomenon that undissolved particulate matters block pipelines in the fertilization process, so that the fertilization is uneven, the fertilization effect is influenced, and the service life of dropper equipment is also shortened. Therefore, a simple water, medicine and fertilizer integrated irrigation device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a simple integrative irrigation equipment of liquid medicine fertile to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a simple water, medicine and fertilizer integrated irrigation device comprises:

a submersible pump;

a three-way pipe is detachably mounted at a water outlet of the submersible pump, and a submersible pump filter screen is fixedly mounted at a water inlet of the submersible pump;

a drip irrigation main pipe;

the middle part of the left side of the drip irrigation main pipe is connected with the top of the three-way pipe through a liquid supply pipe made of soft materials, a plurality of drip irrigation transverse pipes are detachably mounted on the right side wall of the drip irrigation main pipe, and a plurality of drip irrigation spray heads are mounted at the bottoms of the drip irrigation transverse pipes;

a fertilizer box;

the right side of the top of the fertilizer box is provided with an adding port;

a liquid suction pump;

inhale the liquid pump through bolt fixed mounting in the top left side of can fertilizer, the liquid outlet at the left side top of inhaling the liquid pump through the confession fertilizer pipe that adopts soft material to make with the right side swing joint of three-way pipe, inhale a fertilizer pipe of liquid mouth movable mounting of the right side bottom of liquid pump, the bottom of inhaling the fertilizer pipe extends to the inner chamber bottom of can fertilizer, the bottom swing joint of inhaling the fertilizer pipe has the filter screen.

Preferably, the filter screen is a cubic structure with a hollow inner part and filter holes uniformly formed in the outer wall.

Preferably, the top central point of fertilizer case fixed mounting has agitator motor, agitator motor's bottom power take off end has a motor shaft, the bottom of motor shaft extends to the inner chamber top of fertilizer case, the bottom fixed mounting of motor shaft has the (mixing) shaft, the left and right sides fixed mounting of (mixing) shaft has a plurality of puddlers.

Preferably, a plurality of the stirring rods are arranged on the outer wall of the stirring shaft at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a simple integrative irrigation equipment of liquid medicine fertilizer that provides can absorb fertilizer through inhaling the liquid pump, can realize irrigating simultaneously and fertilize, and through driping irrigation technique, the water economy resource for fertilizer can make full use of, inhales the filter screen of installing on the fertilizer pipe and can prevent that debris in the fertilizer case from getting into and drip irrigation the pipeline and block up the pipeline, can prolong the life of burette equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a plan view of the drip irrigation cross tube of the utility model.

In the figure: 100-submersible pump, 110-three-way pipe, 120-submersible pump filter screen, 200-liquid supply pipe, 300-drip irrigation main pipe, 310-drip irrigation transverse pipe, 320-drip irrigation spray head, 400-liquid suction pump, 410-fertilizer supply pipe, 420-fertilizer suction pipe, 430-filter screen, 500-fertilizer box, 510-adding port, 600-stirring motor, 610-motor shaft, 700-stirring shaft and 710-stirring rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a simple and easy integrative irrigation equipment of liquid medicine fertilizer can realize irrigating simultaneously and fertilize, and the water economy resource, can make fertilizer make full use of, improve equipment's life please refer to figure 1, include: a submersible pump 100, a drip irrigation main pipe 300, a fertilizer box 500 and a liquid suction pump 400;

referring to fig. 1 again, the three-way pipe 110 is detachably installed at the water outlet of the submersible pump 100, the submersible pump filter screen 120 is fixedly installed at the water inlet of the submersible pump 100, the submersible pump 100 is placed in water and used for pumping water for irrigation, specifically, the three-way pipe 110 is installed at the water outlet of the submersible pump 100 through a flange, and the submersible pump filter screen 120 is installed at the water inlet of the submersible pump 100 through a bolt and used for filtering impurities with large volume in water;

referring to fig. 1 again, the middle part of the left side of the main drip irrigation pipe 300 is connected to the top of the three-way pipe 110 through a liquid supply pipe 200 made of a soft material, the main drip irrigation pipe 300 is connected to the liquid supply pipe 200 through a flange, the other end of the liquid supply pipe 200 is connected to the top of the three-way pipe 110 through a flange, water discharged by the submersible pump 100 enters the main drip irrigation pipe 300 through the three-way pipe 110 and the liquid supply pipe 200, referring to fig. 2, six mounting holes (not marked in the drawing) are equidistantly formed in the right side wall of the main drip irrigation pipe 300, six horizontal drip irrigation pipes 310 are mounted in the mounting holes (not marked in the drawing) through flanges, water uniformly flows into the horizontal drip irrigation pipes 310 through the main drip irrigation pipe 300, twelve drip irrigation nozzles 320 are integrally formed at the bottom of the horizontal drip irrigation pipes 310 at;

referring to fig. 1 again, an adding port 510 is integrally formed at the right side of the top of the fertilizer box 500 for adding fertilizer and water;

referring to fig. 1 again, the liquid suction pump 400 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the fertilizer box 500 through bolts, a fertilizer supply pipe 410 made of a soft material is installed on a liquid outlet on the top of the left side of the liquid suction pump 400 through a flange, the other end of the fertilizer supply pipe 410 is connected with the right side of the three-way pipe 110 through a flange, a fertilizer suction pipe 420 is installed on a liquid suction port on the bottom of the right side of the liquid suction pump 400 through a flange, the bottom end of the fertilizer suction pipe 420 extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fertilizer box 500, a filter screen 430 is movably connected to the fertilizer suction pipe 420 through threads, the liquid suction pump 400 sucks fertilizer from the fertilizer box 500 through the fertilizer suction pipe 420, the filter screen 430 plays a role in filtering unmelted fertilizer, the fertilizer flows into the three-way pipe 110 through the fertilizer supply pipe 410 and enters the liquid supply pipe 200, and irrigation and;

when specific use, this technical field personnel pour fertilizer and water mixture into in the can fertilizer 500, then put into the aquatic with immersible pump 100, connect external power source respectively with immersible pump 100 and imbibition pump 400, at this moment, immersible pump 100 draws water, immersible pump filter screen 120 filters the impurity of aquatic, imbibition pump 400 draws fertilizer from can fertilizer 500, fertilizer all gets into the feed tube 200 through three-way pipe 110 with water together, then through driping irrigation the main pipe 300 right side and drip irrigation violently manage 310 and realize water and fertilizer evenly distributed, irrigate and fertilize through driping irrigation shower nozzle 320 at last.

Referring to fig. 1 again, in order to make the filtering effect of the filtering net 430 better, the filtering net 430 is of a cubic structure with a hollow interior and filtering holes uniformly formed in the outer wall, when being installed, an external thread (not marked in the figure) is formed at the bottom of the outer wall of the fertilizer suction pipe 420, a hole is formed in the top of the filtering net 430, an internal thread (not marked in the figure) matched with the external thread is formed in the inner wall of the hole, the installation of the filtering net 430 is realized through the matching of the internal thread and the external thread, the filtering net 430 is designed to be of a cubic structure, so that the filtering area is larger, the filtering net 430 cannot be easily blocked, and the filtering net 430 is connected with the fertilizer suction pipe 420 through the threads, so that the;

referring to fig. 1 again, in order to further prevent the blockage of the fertilizing pipeline and improve the fertilizer utilization efficiency, referring to fig. 1 again, the stirring motor 600 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the fertilizer box 500, the stirring motor 600 has a mounting disc and a motor shaft 610, the stirring motor 600 is installed at the center of the top of the fertilizer box 500 through the mounting disc and a bolt, the bottom of the motor shaft 610 extends to the top of the inner cavity of the fertilizer box 500, the bottom of the motor shaft 610 is fixedly installed with a stirring shaft 700, specifically, the top of the stirring shaft 700 is provided with a groove, the bottom of the motor shaft 610 is inserted into the groove, bolt holes (not marked in the figure) are respectively formed at the top of the side wall of the motor shaft 610 and the top of the outer wall of the groove, then the motor shaft 610 and the stirring shaft 700 are fixedly connected by the bolt, three stirring rods, stirring motor 600 drives (mixing) shaft 700 rotatory, and (mixing) shaft 700 drives puddler 710 rotatory, realizes the stirring to the fertilizer in the fertilizer can 500 for fertilizer fully dissolves.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a simple integrative irrigation equipment of liquid medicine fertilizer which characterized in that includes:

a submersible pump (100);

a three-way pipe (110) is detachably mounted at a water outlet of the submersible pump (100), and a submersible pump filter screen (120) is fixedly mounted at a water inlet of the submersible pump (100);

a drip irrigation main (300);

the middle part of the left side of the drip irrigation main pipe (300) is connected with the top of the three-way pipe (110) through a liquid supply pipe (200) made of soft materials, a plurality of drip irrigation transverse pipes (310) are detachably mounted on the right side wall of the drip irrigation main pipe (300), and a plurality of drip irrigation spray heads (320) are mounted at the bottoms of the drip irrigation transverse pipes (310);

a fertilizer can (500);

the right side of the top of the fertilizer box (500) is provided with an adding opening (510);

a liquid suction pump (400);

inhale liquid pump (400) through bolt fixed mounting in the top left side of can fertilizer (500), the liquid outlet at the left side top of inhaling liquid pump (400) through the confession fertilizer pipe (410) that adopt soft material to make with the right side swing joint of three-way pipe (110), inhale liquid mouth movable mounting of the right side bottom of inhaling liquid pump (400) and inhale fertilizer pipe (420), the bottom of inhaling fertilizer pipe (420) extends to the inner chamber bottom of can fertilizer (500), the bottom swing joint of inhaling fertilizer pipe (420) has filter screen (430).

2. The simple water, medicine and fertilizer integrated irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (430) is of a cubic structure, the interior of the filter screen is hollow, and the outer wall of the filter screen is uniformly provided with filter holes.

3. The simple water, medicine and fertilizer integrated irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top central point of fertilizer case (500) fixed mounting has agitator motor (600), the bottom power take off end of agitator motor (600) has a motor shaft (610), the bottom of motor shaft (610) extends to the inner chamber top of fertilizer case (500), the bottom fixed mounting of motor shaft (610) has (mixing) shaft (700), the left and right sides fixed mounting of (mixing) shaft (700) has a plurality of puddlers (710).

4. The simple water, medicine and fertilizer integrated irrigation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the stirring rods (710) are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (700).