CN212862978U - Garlic position adjusting mechanism - Google Patents
Garlic position adjusting mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212862978U CN212862978U CN202021242885.3U CN202021242885U CN212862978U CN 212862978 U CN212862978 U CN 212862978U CN 202021242885 U CN202021242885 U CN 202021242885U CN 212862978 U CN212862978 U CN 212862978U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- garlic
- driving motor
- cup jointed
- compression spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a garlic position guiding mechanism, including the foundation base, the loose axle has been cup jointed in one side activity of foundation base, the one end fixed mounting of loose axle has the mounting bracket, compression spring has been cup jointed in the outside activity of loose axle, compression spring's both ends are fixed mounting respectively on one side of foundation base inner chamber and one side of mounting bracket, two belt pulley one, two have been cup jointed in the front and back side activity at mounting bracket top pass through a belt transmission connection between the belt pulley one. This garlic position adjustment mechanism, high back low before the opposite side through basic seat top for high back low before the whole height adjustment chain is convenient for utilize belt one and belt two motion's in-process position to constantly move down at the garlic, and is separated with it after through whole height adjustment chain, thereby realizes the garlic top highly uniform, guarantees the verticality that the garlic removed the in-process, and realizes the adjustment of high uniformity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the garlic machinery, concretely relates to garlic position adjustment mechanism.
Background
Garlic is an important economic crop and is widely planted in China, and the yield accounts for about 75% of the global yield.
At present, garlic harvesting in China mainly depends on manual work, the production efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the garlic harvesting is not matched with the modern development of agriculture.
The garlic belongs to root crops, and the consistency of the garlic after emergence is ensured to meet the requirement of mechanical harvesting of the garlic, namely the garlic heads face downwards, the consistency of the positions of the garlic heads is ensured, a technical basis is provided for mechanical harvesting, preparation is made for mechanical processing of the subsequent procedures, and the garlic harvester has important practical significance.
Disclosure of Invention
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a garlic position adjustment mechanism possesses the requirement that realizes that the garlic is down, the position is unanimous, makes preparation for follow-up mechanized processing to realize that the whole mechanized results of garlic provide basic advantage, solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garlic position adjusting mechanism comprises a foundation base, wherein a movable shaft is sleeved on one side of the foundation base in a movable manner, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted at one end of the movable shaft, a compression spring is sleeved on the outer side of the movable shaft in a movable manner, two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixedly mounted on one side of an inner cavity of the foundation base and one side of the mounting frame, two first belt pulleys are sleeved on the front side and the rear side of the top of the mounting frame in a movable manner, the two first belt pulleys are in transmission connection through a belt, a supporting frame is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the foundation base, two second belt pulleys are sleeved on the front side and the rear side of the top of the supporting frame in a movable manner, two second belt pulleys are in transmission connection through a belt, a clamping driving motor is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the supporting frame, one second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the clamping driving motor, two the outside of sprocket all meshes there is the height adjustment chain, the bottom fixed mounting of base seat inner chamber has adjustment driving motor, one of them sprocket has been cup jointed to adjustment driving motor's output shaft, side swing joint has the garlic around between belt pulley two and the belt one.
Furthermore, one side of the first belt is in close contact with one side of the second belt, and the compression spring is in a compressed state.
Furthermore, the whole bottom of support frame is T shape structure, the front and back side of support frame bottom is located the top of sprocket.
Further, the other side of the top of the base seat is high in front and low in back.
Has the advantages that:
1. this garlic position adjustment mechanism, high back low before the opposite side through basic seat top for high back low before the whole height adjustment chain is convenient for utilize belt one and belt two motion's in-process position to constantly move down at the garlic, and is separated with it after through whole height adjustment chain, thereby realizes the garlic top highly uniform, guarantees the verticality that the garlic removed the in-process, and realizes the adjustment of high uniformity.
2. The garlic position adjusting mechanism is in close contact with one side of the first belt and one side of the second belt through one side of the first belt, and the compression spring is in a compressed state, so that the clamping force between the first belt and the second belt is adjustable, and the garlic position adjusting mechanism meets the clamping force requirements of garlic stems with different diameters.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the driving motor of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the support frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. adjusting the driving motor; 2. a clamping drive motor; 3. garlic; 4. a compression spring; 5. a mounting frame; 6. a first belt pulley; 7. a first belt; 8. a second belt pulley; 9. a second belt; 10. a height adjustment chain; 11. a sprocket; 12. a base seat; 13. a movable shaft; 14. a support frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a garlic position adjusting mechanism includes a base 12, a height of the other side of the top of the base 12 is higher than the height of the other side of the top of the base 12, the height of the whole height adjusting chain 10 is lower than the height of the other side of the top of the base 12, so that the garlic 3 can move downwards continuously in the process of moving by a first belt 7 and a second belt 9 until the garlic passes through the whole height adjusting chain 10 and then is separated from the height adjusting chain, thereby achieving the height uniformity of the garlic heads, ensuring the verticality of the garlic 3 in the moving process, and achieving the height uniformity adjustment, a movable shaft 13 is movably sleeved on one side of the base 12, an installation frame 5 is fixedly installed on one end of the movable shaft 13, a compression spring 4 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the movable shaft 13, two ends of the compression spring 4 are fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the base 12 and one side of the installation frame 5 respectively, two belt pulleys 6 are movably sleeved on the, the two belt pulleys 6 are in transmission connection through the belt I7, one side of the belt I7 is in close contact with one side of the belt II 9, the compression spring 4 is in a compressed state, so that the clamping force between the belt I7 and the belt II 9 is adjustable, the clamping force requirement of garlic stalks with different diameters is met, the other side of the top of the base seat 12 is fixedly provided with the support frame 14, the bottom of the support frame 14 is integrally in a T-shaped structure, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the support frame 14 are positioned above the chain wheel 11, the normal use of the chain wheel 11 and the height adjusting chain 10 is not influenced by the installation of the support frame 14, the two belt pulleys 8 are movably, the inboard fixed mounting of support frame 14 has centre gripping driving motor 2, centre gripping driving motor 2's the fixed cover of output shaft has been connected with one of them belt pulley two 8, two sprocket 11 have been cup jointed in the activity of the front and back side of basis seat 12 top opposite side, the outside of two sprocket 11 all meshes has height adjusting chain 10, the width in gap between the height adjusting chain 10 outside is one little five centimetres, the bottom fixed mounting of basis seat 12 inner chamber has adjustment driving motor 1, one of them sprocket 11 has been connected to the fixed cover of output shaft of adjustment driving motor 1, the front and back side swing joint between belt pulley two 8 and belt one 7 has garlic 3.
The working principle is as follows: when the garlic harvester is used, the clamping driving motor 2 is started to drive the belt pulley II 8 to rotate so as to drive the belt pulley II 9 to rotate, the belt pulley II 9 drives the belt pulley I7 to rotate together due to the friction force between the belt pulley I7 and the belt pulley II 9, so that the belt pulley I7 and the belt pulley II 9 have certain clamping conveying capacity, the adjusting driving motor 1 is started to rotate at the same speed and in the same rotating direction as the clamping driving motor 2, the driving adjusting driving motor 1 drives the driving chain wheel 11 to move so as to drive the height adjusting chain 10 to rotate, the height adjusting chain 10 has the same rotating direction and horizontal speed as the belt pulley II 9, the vertical state of garlic 3 in the forward moving process is ensured, when the neck of the garlic 3 enters the space between the belt pulley I7 and the belt pulley II 9, the garlic neck enters the gap between the height adjusting chain 10, and the garlic is limited at the lower part of the gap of the height adjusting chain 10 due to the large garlic head, when the neck of the garlic 3 is clamped to move forwards, the garlic heads at high positions are firstly contacted with the lower part of the height adjusting chain 10 and generate interaction force, the interaction force overcomes the clamping force of the first belt 7 and the second belt 9 on the garlic heads, the garlic 3 moves downwards at high heights, and the garlic heads at low positions only move forwards and do not move downwards because the whole height adjusting chain 10 is high and low in front and back in the moving process until being separated from the garlic heads after passing through the whole height adjusting chain, so that the heights of the garlic heads are consistent, and in the same way, the garlic heads at low positions are not contacted with the lower part of the height adjusting chain after entering the garlic heads 3 and do not move downwards until the tops of the garlic heads are contacted with the lower part of the height adjusting chain 10 to start to move downwards.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Simultaneously in the utility model discloses an in the drawing, fill the pattern and just do not do any other injecions for distinguishing the picture layer.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A garlic position adjustment mechanism, includes basic seat (12), its characterized in that: the movable shaft (13) is sleeved with one side of the foundation base (12) in a movable manner, a mounting frame (5) is fixedly mounted at one end of the movable shaft (13), a compression spring (4) is sleeved with the outer side of the movable shaft (13), two ends of the compression spring (4) are respectively fixedly mounted on one side of an inner cavity of the foundation base (12) and one side of the mounting frame (5), two belt pulleys (6) are sleeved with the front side and the rear side of the top of the mounting frame (5), the two belt pulleys (6) are connected with each other through a belt (7) in a transmission manner, a support frame (14) is fixedly mounted at the other side of the top of the foundation base (12), two belt pulleys (8) are sleeved with the front side and the rear side of the top of the support frame (14), the two belt pulleys (8) are connected with each other through a belt (9) in a transmission manner, a clamping driving motor (2) is fixedly, the output shaft of centre gripping driving motor (2) is fixed to have cup jointed one of them belt pulley two (8), two sprocket (11) have been cup jointed in the activity of the side around base (12) top opposite side, two the outside of sprocket (11) all meshes height adjustment chain (10), the bottom fixed mounting of base (12) inner chamber has adjustment driving motor (1), one of them sprocket (11) has been cup jointed to the output shaft of adjustment driving motor (1), side swing joint has garlic (3) around between belt pulley two (8) and belt (7).
2. The garlic position adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: one side of the first belt (7) is in close contact with one side of the second belt (9), and the compression spring (4) is in a compressed state.
3. The garlic position adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the whole bottom of support frame (14) is T shape structure, the front and back side of support frame (14) bottom is located the top of sprocket (11).
4. The garlic position adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the other side of the top of the base seat (12) is high in front and low in back.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021242885.3U CN212862978U (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Garlic position adjusting mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021242885.3U CN212862978U (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Garlic position adjusting mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN212862978U true CN212862978U (en) | 2021-04-02 |
Family
ID=75212376
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202021242885.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212862978U (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Garlic position adjusting mechanism |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN212862978U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-06-30 CN CN202021242885.3U patent/CN212862978U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210402 |